xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/serverloop.c (revision 8445c53715e7030056b779e8ab40efb7820981f2)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "includes.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.77 2001/09/17 21:04:02 markus Exp $");
39 
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "buffer.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "servconf.h"
45 #include "sshpty.h"
46 #include "channels.h"
47 #include "compat.h"
48 #include "ssh1.h"
49 #include "ssh2.h"
50 #include "auth.h"
51 #include "session.h"
52 #include "dispatch.h"
53 #include "auth-options.h"
54 #include "serverloop.h"
55 #include "misc.h"
56 #include "kex.h"
57 
58 extern ServerOptions options;
59 
60 /* XXX */
61 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
62 static Authctxt *xxx_authctxt;
63 
64 static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
65 static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
66 static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
67 static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
68 static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
69 				   May be same number as fdin. */
70 static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
71 static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
72 static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
73 static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
74 static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
75 static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
76 static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
77 static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
78 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
79 static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
80 static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
81 static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
82 static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
83 
84 /*
85  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
86  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
87  */
88 
89 static volatile int child_terminated;	/* The child has terminated. */
90 
91 /* prototypes */
92 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
93 
94 int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
95 
96 static void
97 sigchld_handler(int sig)
98 {
99 	int save_errno = errno;
100 	debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
101 	child_terminated = 1;
102 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
103 	errno = save_errno;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
108  * to the client.
109  */
110 static void
111 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
112 {
113 	int len;
114 
115 	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
116 	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
117 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
118 		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
119 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
120 			if (len > 512)
121 				len = 512;
122 		} else {
123 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
124 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
125 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
126 		}
127 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
128 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
129 		packet_send();
130 		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
131 		stderr_bytes += len;
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
137  * client.
138  */
139 static void
140 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
141 {
142 	int len;
143 
144 	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
145 	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
146 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
147 		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
148 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
149 			if (len > 512)
150 				len = 512;
151 		} else {
152 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
153 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
154 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
155 		}
156 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
157 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
158 		packet_send();
159 		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
160 		stdout_bytes += len;
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
166  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
167  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
168  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
169  */
170 static void
171 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
172     int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
173 {
174 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
175 	int ret;
176 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
180 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
181 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
182 	 *
183 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
184 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
185 	 */
186 	if (compat20 &&
187 	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
188 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
189 		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
190 	}
191 
192 	/* When select fails we restart from here. */
193 retry_select:
194 
195 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
196 	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
197 
198 	if (compat20) {
199 		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
200 		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
201 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
202 	} else {
203 		/*
204 		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
205 		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
206 		 */
207 		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
208 		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
209 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
210 		/*
211 		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
212 		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
213 		 */
214 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
215 			if (!fdout_eof)
216 				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
217 			if (!fderr_eof)
218 				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
219 		}
220 		/*
221 		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
222 		 * to the program.
223 		 */
224 		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
225 			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
226 	}
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
230 	 * descriptor.
231 	 */
232 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
233 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
237 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
238 	 */
239 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
240 		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
241 			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
242 
243 	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
244 		tvp = NULL;
245 	else {
246 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
247 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
248 		tvp = &tv;
249 	}
250 	if (tvp!=NULL)
251 		debug3("tvp!=NULL kid %d mili %d", child_terminated, max_time_milliseconds);
252 
253 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
254 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
255 
256 	if (ret == -1) {
257 		if (errno != EINTR)
258 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
259 		else
260 			goto retry_select;
261 	}
262 	if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled) {
263 		/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
264 		client_alive_timeouts++;
265 
266 		if (client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max ) {
267 			packet_disconnect(
268 				"Timeout, your session not responding.");
269 		} else {
270 			/*
271 			 * send a bogus channel request with "wantreply"
272 			 * we should get back a failure
273 			 */
274 			int id;
275 
276 			id = channel_find_open();
277 			if (id != -1) {
278 				channel_request_start(id,
279 				  "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
280 				packet_send();
281 			} else
282 				packet_disconnect(
283 					"No open channels after timeout!");
284 		}
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
290  * in buffers and processed later.
291  */
292 static void
293 process_input(fd_set * readset)
294 {
295 	int len;
296 	char buf[16384];
297 
298 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
299 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
300 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
301 		if (len == 0) {
302 			verbose("Connection closed by remote host.");
303 			connection_closed = 1;
304 			if (compat20)
305 				return;
306 			fatal_cleanup();
307 		} else if (len < 0) {
308 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
309 				verbose("Read error from remote host: %.100s", strerror(errno));
310 				fatal_cleanup();
311 			}
312 		} else {
313 			/* Buffer any received data. */
314 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
315 		}
316 	}
317 	if (compat20)
318 		return;
319 
320 	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
321 	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
322 		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
323 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
324 			/* do nothing */
325 		} else if (len <= 0) {
326 			fdout_eof = 1;
327 		} else {
328 			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
329 			fdout_bytes += len;
330 		}
331 	}
332 	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
333 	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
334 		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
335 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
336 			/* do nothing */
337 		} else if (len <= 0) {
338 			fderr_eof = 1;
339 		} else {
340 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
341 		}
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
347  */
348 static void
349 process_output(fd_set * writeset)
350 {
351 	struct termios tio;
352 	u_char *data;
353 	u_int dlen;
354 	int len;
355 
356 	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
357 	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
358 		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
359 		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
360 		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
361 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
362 			/* do nothing */
363 		} else if (len <= 0) {
364 #ifdef USE_PIPES
365 			close(fdin);
366 #else
367 			if (fdin != fdout)
368 				close(fdin);
369 			else
370 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
371 #endif
372 			fdin = -1;
373 		} else {
374 			/* Successful write. */
375 			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
376 			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
377 			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
378 				/*
379 				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
380 				 * traffic analysis
381 				 */
382 				packet_send_ignore(len);
383 				packet_send();
384 			}
385 			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
386 			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
387 			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
388 			stdin_bytes += len;
389 		}
390 	}
391 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
392 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
393 		packet_write_poll();
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
398  * This is used when the program terminates.
399  */
400 static void
401 drain_output(void)
402 {
403 	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
404 	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
405 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
406 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
407 				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
408 		packet_send();
409 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
410 		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
411 	}
412 	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
413 	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
414 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
415 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
416 				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
417 		packet_send();
418 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
419 		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
420 	}
421 	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
422 	packet_write_wait();
423 }
424 
425 static void
426 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
427 {
428 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
433  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
434  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
435  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
436  * child program).
437  */
438 void
439 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
440 {
441 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
442 	int max_fd = 0, nalloc = 0;
443 	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
444 	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
445 	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
446 	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
447 	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
448 	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
449 	int type;
450 
451 	debug("Entering interactive session.");
452 
453 	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
454 	child_terminated = 0;
455 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
456 
457 	/* Initialize our global variables. */
458 	fdin = fdin_arg;
459 	fdout = fdout_arg;
460 	fderr = fderr_arg;
461 
462 	/* nonblocking IO */
463 	set_nonblock(fdin);
464 	set_nonblock(fdout);
465 	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
466 	if (fderr != -1)
467 		set_nonblock(fderr);
468 
469 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
470 		fdin_is_tty = 1;
471 
472 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
473 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
474 
475 	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
476 
477 	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
478 	if (packet_is_interactive())
479 		buffer_high = 4096;
480 	else
481 		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
482 
483 #if 0
484 	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
485 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
486 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
487 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
488 	if (fderr != -1)
489 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
490 #endif
491 
492 	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
493 	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
494 	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
495 	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
499 	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
500 	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
501 	 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
502 	 */
503 	if (fderr == -1)
504 		fderr_eof = 1;
505 
506 	server_init_dispatch();
507 
508 	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
509 	for (;;) {
510 
511 		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
512 		process_buffered_input_packets();
513 
514 		/*
515 		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
516 		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
517 		 */
518 		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
519 #ifdef USE_PIPES
520 			close(fdin);
521 #else
522 			if (fdin != fdout)
523 				close(fdin);
524 			else
525 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
526 #endif
527 			fdin = -1;
528 		}
529 		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
530 		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
531 
532 		/*
533 		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
534 		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
535 		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
536 		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
537 		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
538 		 */
539 		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
540 		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
541 		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
542 		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
543 			/* try again after a while */
544 			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
545 		} else {
546 			/* Send it now. */
547 			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
548 		}
549 		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
550 
551 		/* Send channel data to the client. */
552 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
553 			channel_output_poll();
554 
555 		/*
556 		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
557 		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
558 		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
559 		 */
560 		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
561 		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
562 			if (!channel_still_open())
563 				break;
564 			if (!waiting_termination) {
565 				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
566 				char *cp;
567 				waiting_termination = 1;
568 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
569 
570 				/* Display list of open channels. */
571 				cp = channel_open_message();
572 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
573 				xfree(cp);
574 			}
575 		}
576 		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
577 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
578 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
579 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
580 
581 		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
582 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
583 		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
584 
585 		/* Process any channel events. */
586 		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
587 
588 		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
589 		process_input(readset);
590 
591 		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
592 		process_output(writeset);
593 	}
594 	if (readset)
595 		xfree(readset);
596 	if (writeset)
597 		xfree(writeset);
598 
599 	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
600 
601 	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
602 	drain_output();
603 
604 	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
605 	      stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
606 
607 	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
608 	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
609 	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
610 	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
611 
612 	/* Close the file descriptors. */
613 	if (fdout != -1)
614 		close(fdout);
615 	fdout = -1;
616 	fdout_eof = 1;
617 	if (fderr != -1)
618 		close(fderr);
619 	fderr = -1;
620 	fderr_eof = 1;
621 	if (fdin != -1)
622 		close(fdin);
623 	fdin = -1;
624 
625 	channel_free_all();
626 
627 	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
628 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
629 
630 	wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, child_terminated ? WNOHANG : 0);
631 	if (wait_pid == -1)
632 		packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
633 	else if (wait_pid != pid)
634 		error("Strange, wait returned pid %d, expected %d",
635 		    wait_pid, pid);
636 
637 	/* Check if it exited normally. */
638 	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
639 		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
640 		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
641 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
642 		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
643 		packet_send();
644 		packet_write_wait();
645 
646 		/*
647 		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
648 		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
649 		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
650 		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
651 		 * the exit status.
652 		 */
653 		do {
654 			int plen;
655 			type = packet_read(&plen);
656 		}
657 		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
658 
659 		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
660 		return;
661 	}
662 	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
663 	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
664 		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
665 				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
666 
667 	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
668 	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
669 	/* NOTREACHED */
670 }
671 
672 void
673 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
674 {
675 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
676 	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, status, nalloc = 0;
677 	pid_t pid;
678 
679 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
680 
681 	signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
682 	child_terminated = 0;
683 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
684 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
685 
686 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
687 	xxx_authctxt = authctxt;
688 
689 	server_init_dispatch();
690 
691 	for (;;) {
692 		process_buffered_input_packets();
693 
694 		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
695 
696 		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
697 			channel_output_poll();
698 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
699 		    &nalloc, 0);
700 		if (child_terminated) {
701 			while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
702 				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
703 			child_terminated = 0;
704 		}
705 		if (!rekeying)
706 			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
707 		process_input(readset);
708 		if (connection_closed)
709 			break;
710 		process_output(writeset);
711 	}
712 	if (readset)
713 		xfree(readset);
714 	if (writeset)
715 		xfree(writeset);
716 
717 	signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
718 
719 	while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
720 		session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
721 	/*
722 	 * there is a race between channel_free_all() killing children and
723 	 * children dying before kill()
724 	 */
725 	channel_detach_all();
726 	channel_stop_listening();
727 
728 	while (session_have_children()) {
729 		pid = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);
730 		if (pid > 0)
731 			session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
732 		else {
733 			error("waitpid returned %d: %s", pid, strerror(errno));
734 			break;
735 		}
736 	}
737 	channel_free_all();
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 server_input_channel_failure(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
742 {
743 	debug("Got CHANNEL_FAILURE for keepalive");
744 	/*
745 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
746 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
747 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
748 	 */
749 	client_alive_timeouts = 0;
750 }
751 
752 
753 static void
754 server_input_stdin_data(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
755 {
756 	char *data;
757 	u_int data_len;
758 
759 	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
760 	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
761 	if (fdin == -1)
762 		return;
763 	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
764 	packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + data_len), type);
765 	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
766 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
767 	xfree(data);
768 }
769 
770 static void
771 server_input_eof(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
772 {
773 	/*
774 	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
775 	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
776 	 * drained.
777 	 */
778 	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
779 	packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type);
780 	stdin_eof = 1;
781 }
782 
783 static void
784 server_input_window_size(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
785 {
786 	int row = packet_get_int();
787 	int col = packet_get_int();
788 	int xpixel = packet_get_int();
789 	int ypixel = packet_get_int();
790 
791 	debug("Window change received.");
792 	packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 * 4, type);
793 	if (fdin != -1)
794 		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
795 }
796 
797 static Channel *
798 server_request_direct_tcpip(char *ctype)
799 {
800 	Channel *c;
801 	int sock;
802 	char *target, *originator;
803 	int target_port, originator_port;
804 
805 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
806 	target_port = packet_get_int();
807 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
808 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
809 	packet_done();
810 
811 	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
812 	   originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
813 
814 	/* XXX check permission */
815 	sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
816 	xfree(target);
817 	xfree(originator);
818 	if (sock < 0)
819 		return NULL;
820 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
821 	    sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
822 	    CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, xstrdup("direct-tcpip"), 1);
823 	if (c == NULL) {
824 		error("server_request_direct_tcpip: channel_new failed");
825 		close(sock);
826 	}
827 	return c;
828 }
829 
830 static Channel *
831 server_request_session(char *ctype)
832 {
833 	Channel *c;
834 
835 	debug("input_session_request");
836 	packet_done();
837 	/*
838 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
839 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
840 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
841 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
842 	 */
843 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
844 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
845 	    0, xstrdup("server-session"), 1);
846 	if (c == NULL) {
847 		error("server_request_session: channel_new failed");
848 		return NULL;
849 	}
850 	if (session_open(xxx_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
851 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
852 		channel_free(c);
853 		return NULL;
854 	}
855 	channel_register_callback(c->self, SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST,
856 	    session_input_channel_req, (void *)0);
857 	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
858 	return c;
859 }
860 
861 static void
862 server_input_channel_open(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
863 {
864 	Channel *c = NULL;
865 	char *ctype;
866 	u_int len;
867 	int rchan;
868 	int rmaxpack;
869 	int rwindow;
870 
871 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
872 	rchan = packet_get_int();
873 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
874 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
875 
876 	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
877 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
878 
879 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
880 		c = server_request_session(ctype);
881 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
882 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ctype);
883 	}
884 	if (c != NULL) {
885 		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
886 		c->remote_id = rchan;
887 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
888 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
889 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
890 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
891 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
892 			packet_put_int(c->self);
893 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
894 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
895 			packet_send();
896 		}
897 	} else {
898 		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
899 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
900 		packet_put_int(rchan);
901 		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
902 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
903 			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
904 			packet_put_cstring("");
905 		}
906 		packet_send();
907 	}
908 	xfree(ctype);
909 }
910 
911 static void
912 server_input_global_request(int type, int plen, void *ctxt)
913 {
914 	char *rtype;
915 	int want_reply;
916 	int success = 0;
917 
918 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
919 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
920 	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
921 
922 	/* -R style forwarding */
923 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
924 		struct passwd *pw;
925 		char *listen_address;
926 		u_short listen_port;
927 
928 		pw = auth_get_user();
929 		if (pw == NULL)
930 			fatal("server_input_global_request: no user");
931 		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL); /* XXX currently ignored */
932 		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
933 		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
934 		    listen_address, listen_port);
935 
936 		/* check permissions */
937 		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
938 		    no_port_forwarding_flag ||
939 		    (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)) {
940 			success = 0;
941 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
942 		} else {
943 			/* Start listening on the port */
944 			success = channel_request_forwarding(
945 			    listen_address, listen_port,
946 			    /*unspec host_to_connect*/ "<unspec host>",
947 			    /*unspec port_to_connect*/ 0,
948 			    options.gateway_ports, /*remote*/ 1);
949 		}
950 		xfree(listen_address);
951 	}
952 	if (want_reply) {
953 		packet_start(success ?
954 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
955 		packet_send();
956 		packet_write_wait();
957 	}
958 	xfree(rtype);
959 }
960 
961 static void
962 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
963 {
964 	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
965 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
966 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
967 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
968 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
969 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
970 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
971 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
972 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
973 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &channel_input_channel_request);
974 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
975 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
976 	/* client_alive */
977 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_channel_failure);
978 	/* rekeying */
979 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
980 }
981 static void
982 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
983 {
984 	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
985 	dispatch_init(NULL);
986 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
987 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
988 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
989 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
990 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
991 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
992 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
993 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
994 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
995 }
996 static void
997 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
998 {
999 	server_init_dispatch_13();
1000 	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1001 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1002 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1003 }
1004 static void
1005 server_init_dispatch(void)
1006 {
1007 	if (compat20)
1008 		server_init_dispatch_20();
1009 	else if (compat13)
1010 		server_init_dispatch_13();
1011 	else
1012 		server_init_dispatch_15();
1013 }
1014