xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/readpass.c (revision 3a3fbb3f2e2521ab7c4a56b7ff7462ebd9095ec5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "includes.h"
35 RCSID("$OpenBSD: readpass.c,v 1.24 2001/12/21 08:53:45 djm Exp $");
36 
37 #include <readpassphrase.h>
38 
39 #include "xmalloc.h"
40 #include "readpass.h"
41 #include "pathnames.h"
42 #include "log.h"
43 #include "ssh.h"
44 
45 static char *
46 ssh_askpass(char *askpass, const char *msg)
47 {
48 	pid_t pid;
49 	size_t len;
50 	char *pass;
51 	int p[2], status, ret;
52 	char buf[1024];
53 
54 	if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
55 		error("ssh_askpass: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
56 	if (askpass == NULL)
57 		fatal("internal error: askpass undefined");
58 	if (pipe(p) < 0) {
59 		error("ssh_askpass: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
60 		return xstrdup("");
61 	}
62 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
63 		error("ssh_askpass: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
64 		return xstrdup("");
65 	}
66 	if (pid == 0) {
67 		seteuid(getuid());
68 		setuid(getuid());
69 		close(p[0]);
70 		if (dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
71 			fatal("ssh_askpass: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
72 		execlp(askpass, askpass, msg, (char *) 0);
73 		fatal("ssh_askpass: exec(%s): %s", askpass, strerror(errno));
74 	}
75 	close(p[1]);
76 
77 	len = ret = 0;
78 	do {
79 		ret = read(p[0], buf + len, sizeof(buf) - 1 - len);
80 		if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
81 			continue;
82 		if (ret <= 0)
83 			break;
84 		len += ret;
85 	} while (sizeof(buf) - 1 - len > 0);
86 	buf[len] = '\0';
87 
88 	close(p[0]);
89 	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
90 		if (errno != EINTR)
91 			break;
92 
93 	buf[strcspn(buf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
94 	pass = xstrdup(buf);
95 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
96 	return pass;
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * Reads a passphrase from /dev/tty with echo turned off/on.  Returns the
101  * passphrase (allocated with xmalloc).  Exits if EOF is encountered. If
102  * RP_ALLOW_STDIN is set, the passphrase will be read from stdin if no
103  * tty is available
104  */
105 char *
106 read_passphrase(const char *prompt, int flags)
107 {
108 	char *askpass = NULL, *ret, buf[1024];
109 	int rppflags, use_askpass = 0, ttyfd;
110 
111 	rppflags = (flags & RP_ECHO) ? RPP_ECHO_ON : RPP_ECHO_OFF;
112 	if (flags & RP_ALLOW_STDIN) {
113 		if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
114 			use_askpass = 1;
115 	} else {
116 		rppflags |= RPP_REQUIRE_TTY;
117 		ttyfd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
118 		if (ttyfd >= 0)
119 			close(ttyfd);
120 		else
121 			use_askpass = 1;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (use_askpass && getenv("DISPLAY")) {
125 		if (getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV))
126 			askpass = getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV);
127 		else
128 			askpass = _PATH_SSH_ASKPASS_DEFAULT;
129 		return ssh_askpass(askpass, prompt);
130 	}
131 
132 	if (readpassphrase(prompt, buf, sizeof buf, rppflags) == NULL)
133 		return xstrdup("");
134 
135 	ret = xstrdup(buf);
136 	memset(buf, 'x', sizeof buf);
137 	return ret;
138 }
139