xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/progressmeter.c (revision 6fb12b7054efc6b436584db6cef9c2f85c0d7e27)
1 /* $OpenBSD: progressmeter.c,v 1.40 2013/09/19 00:24:52 djm Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003 Nils Nordman.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 #include <sys/uio.h>
29 
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <time.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 
37 #include "progressmeter.h"
38 #include "atomicio.h"
39 #include "misc.h"
40 
41 #define DEFAULT_WINSIZE 80
42 #define MAX_WINSIZE 512
43 #define PADDING 1		/* padding between the progress indicators */
44 #define UPDATE_INTERVAL 1	/* update the progress meter every second */
45 #define STALL_TIME 5		/* we're stalled after this many seconds */
46 
47 /* determines whether we can output to the terminal */
48 static int can_output(void);
49 
50 /* formats and inserts the specified size into the given buffer */
51 static void format_size(char *, int, off_t);
52 static void format_rate(char *, int, off_t);
53 
54 /* window resizing */
55 static void sig_winch(int);
56 static void setscreensize(void);
57 
58 /* updates the progressmeter to reflect the current state of the transfer */
59 void refresh_progress_meter(void);
60 
61 /* signal handler for updating the progress meter */
62 static void update_progress_meter(int);
63 
64 static time_t start;		/* start progress */
65 static time_t last_update;	/* last progress update */
66 static char *file;		/* name of the file being transferred */
67 static off_t start_pos;		/* initial position of transfer */
68 static off_t end_pos;		/* ending position of transfer */
69 static off_t cur_pos;		/* transfer position as of last refresh */
70 static volatile off_t *counter;	/* progress counter */
71 static long stalled;		/* how long we have been stalled */
72 static int bytes_per_second;	/* current speed in bytes per second */
73 static int win_size;		/* terminal window size */
74 static volatile sig_atomic_t win_resized; /* for window resizing */
75 
76 /* units for format_size */
77 static const char unit[] = " KMGT";
78 
79 static int
80 can_output(void)
81 {
82 	return (getpgrp() == tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO));
83 }
84 
85 static void
86 format_rate(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
87 {
88 	int i;
89 
90 	bytes *= 100;
91 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 100*1000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
92 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
93 	if (i == 0) {
94 		i++;
95 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
96 	}
97 	snprintf(buf, size, "%3lld.%1lld%c%s",
98 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 100,
99 	    (long long) (bytes + 5) / 10 % 10,
100 	    unit[i],
101 	    i ? "B" : " ");
102 }
103 
104 static void
105 format_size(char *buf, int size, off_t bytes)
106 {
107 	int i;
108 
109 	for (i = 0; bytes >= 10000 && unit[i] != 'T'; i++)
110 		bytes = (bytes + 512) / 1024;
111 	snprintf(buf, size, "%4lld%c%s",
112 	    (long long) bytes,
113 	    unit[i],
114 	    i ? "B" : " ");
115 }
116 
117 void
118 refresh_progress_meter(void)
119 {
120 	char buf[MAX_WINSIZE + 1];
121 	time_t now;
122 	off_t transferred;
123 	double elapsed;
124 	int percent;
125 	off_t bytes_left;
126 	int cur_speed;
127 	int hours, minutes, seconds;
128 	int i, len;
129 	int file_len;
130 
131 	transferred = *counter - (cur_pos ? cur_pos : start_pos);
132 	cur_pos = *counter;
133 	now = monotime();
134 	bytes_left = end_pos - cur_pos;
135 
136 	if (bytes_left > 0)
137 		elapsed = now - last_update;
138 	else {
139 		elapsed = now - start;
140 		/* Calculate true total speed when done */
141 		transferred = end_pos - start_pos;
142 		bytes_per_second = 0;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* calculate speed */
146 	if (elapsed != 0)
147 		cur_speed = (transferred / elapsed);
148 	else
149 		cur_speed = transferred;
150 
151 #define AGE_FACTOR 0.9
152 	if (bytes_per_second != 0) {
153 		bytes_per_second = (bytes_per_second * AGE_FACTOR) +
154 		    (cur_speed * (1.0 - AGE_FACTOR));
155 	} else
156 		bytes_per_second = cur_speed;
157 
158 	/* filename */
159 	buf[0] = '\0';
160 	file_len = win_size - 35;
161 	if (file_len > 0) {
162 		len = snprintf(buf, file_len + 1, "\r%s", file);
163 		if (len < 0)
164 			len = 0;
165 		if (len >= file_len + 1)
166 			len = file_len;
167 		for (i = len; i < file_len; i++)
168 			buf[i] = ' ';
169 		buf[file_len] = '\0';
170 	}
171 
172 	/* percent of transfer done */
173 	if (end_pos != 0)
174 		percent = ((float)cur_pos / end_pos) * 100;
175 	else
176 		percent = 100;
177 	snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
178 	    " %3d%% ", percent);
179 
180 	/* amount transferred */
181 	format_size(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
182 	    cur_pos);
183 	strlcat(buf, " ", win_size);
184 
185 	/* bandwidth usage */
186 	format_rate(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
187 	    (off_t)bytes_per_second);
188 	strlcat(buf, "/s ", win_size);
189 
190 	/* ETA */
191 	if (!transferred)
192 		stalled += elapsed;
193 	else
194 		stalled = 0;
195 
196 	if (stalled >= STALL_TIME)
197 		strlcat(buf, "- stalled -", win_size);
198 	else if (bytes_per_second == 0 && bytes_left)
199 		strlcat(buf, "  --:-- ETA", win_size);
200 	else {
201 		if (bytes_left > 0)
202 			seconds = bytes_left / bytes_per_second;
203 		else
204 			seconds = elapsed;
205 
206 		hours = seconds / 3600;
207 		seconds -= hours * 3600;
208 		minutes = seconds / 60;
209 		seconds -= minutes * 60;
210 
211 		if (hours != 0)
212 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
213 			    "%d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds);
214 		else
215 			snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), win_size - strlen(buf),
216 			    "  %02d:%02d", minutes, seconds);
217 
218 		if (bytes_left > 0)
219 			strlcat(buf, " ETA", win_size);
220 		else
221 			strlcat(buf, "    ", win_size);
222 	}
223 
224 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, buf, win_size - 1);
225 	last_update = now;
226 }
227 
228 /*ARGSUSED*/
229 static void
230 update_progress_meter(int ignore)
231 {
232 	int save_errno;
233 
234 	save_errno = errno;
235 
236 	if (win_resized) {
237 		setscreensize();
238 		win_resized = 0;
239 	}
240 	if (can_output())
241 		refresh_progress_meter();
242 
243 	signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
244 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
245 	errno = save_errno;
246 }
247 
248 void
249 start_progress_meter(char *f, off_t filesize, off_t *ctr)
250 {
251 	start = last_update = monotime();
252 	file = f;
253 	start_pos = *ctr;
254 	end_pos = filesize;
255 	cur_pos = 0;
256 	counter = ctr;
257 	stalled = 0;
258 	bytes_per_second = 0;
259 
260 	setscreensize();
261 	if (can_output())
262 		refresh_progress_meter();
263 
264 	signal(SIGALRM, update_progress_meter);
265 	signal(SIGWINCH, sig_winch);
266 	alarm(UPDATE_INTERVAL);
267 }
268 
269 void
270 stop_progress_meter(void)
271 {
272 	alarm(0);
273 
274 	if (!can_output())
275 		return;
276 
277 	/* Ensure we complete the progress */
278 	if (cur_pos != end_pos)
279 		refresh_progress_meter();
280 
281 	atomicio(vwrite, STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
282 }
283 
284 /*ARGSUSED*/
285 static void
286 sig_winch(int sig)
287 {
288 	win_resized = 1;
289 }
290 
291 static void
292 setscreensize(void)
293 {
294 	struct winsize winsize;
295 
296 	if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) != -1 &&
297 	    winsize.ws_col != 0) {
298 		if (winsize.ws_col > MAX_WINSIZE)
299 			win_size = MAX_WINSIZE;
300 		else
301 			win_size = winsize.ws_col;
302 	} else
303 		win_size = DEFAULT_WINSIZE;
304 	win_size += 1;					/* trailing \0 */
305 }
306