xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/compat.c (revision cb39b41371628601fbe4c618205356d538b9d08a)
1 /* $OpenBSD: compat.c,v 1.93 2015/05/06 04:07:18 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <stdarg.h>
31 
32 #include "xmalloc.h"
33 #include "buffer.h"
34 #include "packet.h"
35 #include "compat.h"
36 #include "log.h"
37 #include "match.h"
38 
39 int compat13 = 0;
40 int compat20 = 0;
41 int datafellows = 0;
42 
43 void
44 enable_compat20(void)
45 {
46 	if (compat20)
47 		return;
48 	debug("Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0");
49 	compat20 = 1;
50 }
51 void
52 enable_compat13(void)
53 {
54 	debug("Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 1.3");
55 	compat13 = 1;
56 }
57 /* datafellows bug compatibility */
58 u_int
59 compat_datafellows(const char *version)
60 {
61 	int i;
62 	static struct {
63 		char	*pat;
64 		int	bugs;
65 	} check[] = {
66 		{ "OpenSSH-2.0*,"
67 		  "OpenSSH-2.1*,"
68 		  "OpenSSH_2.1*,"
69 		  "OpenSSH_2.2*",	SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_BANNER|
70 					SSH_OLD_DHGEX|SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|
71 					SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
72 		{ "OpenSSH_2.3.0*",	SSH_BUG_BANNER|SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES|
73 					SSH_OLD_DHGEX|SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|
74 					SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
75 		{ "OpenSSH_2.3.*",	SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES|SSH_OLD_DHGEX|
76 					SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|
77 					SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
78 		{ "OpenSSH_2.5.0p1*,"
79 		  "OpenSSH_2.5.1p1*",
80 					SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES|SSH_OLD_DHGEX|
81 					SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|
82 					SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
83 		{ "OpenSSH_2.5.0*,"
84 		  "OpenSSH_2.5.1*,"
85 		  "OpenSSH_2.5.2*",	SSH_OLD_DHGEX|SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|
86 					SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
87 		{ "OpenSSH_2.5.3*",	SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|
88 					SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
89 		{ "OpenSSH_2.*,"
90 		  "OpenSSH_3.0*,"
91 		  "OpenSSH_3.1*",	SSH_BUG_EXTEOF|SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR},
92 		{ "OpenSSH_3.*",	SSH_OLD_FORWARD_ADDR },
93 		{ "Sun_SSH_1.0*",	SSH_BUG_NOREKEY|SSH_BUG_EXTEOF},
94 		{ "OpenSSH_4*",		0 },
95 		{ "OpenSSH_5*",		SSH_NEW_OPENSSH|SSH_BUG_DYNAMIC_RPORT},
96 		{ "OpenSSH_6.6.1*",	SSH_NEW_OPENSSH},
97 		{ "OpenSSH_6.5*,"
98 		  "OpenSSH_6.6*",	SSH_NEW_OPENSSH|SSH_BUG_CURVE25519PAD},
99 		{ "OpenSSH*",		SSH_NEW_OPENSSH },
100 		{ "*MindTerm*",		0 },
101 		{ "2.1.0*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
102 					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
103 					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE|
104 					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
105 		{ "2.1 *",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
106 					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
107 					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE|
108 					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
109 		{ "2.0.13*,"
110 		  "2.0.14*,"
111 		  "2.0.15*,"
112 		  "2.0.16*,"
113 		  "2.0.17*,"
114 		  "2.0.18*,"
115 		  "2.0.19*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
116 					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
117 					SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE|SSH_BUG_X11FWD|
118 					SSH_BUG_PKOK|SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|
119 					SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE|SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE|
120 					SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
121 		{ "2.0.11*,"
122 		  "2.0.12*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
123 					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
124 					SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE|SSH_BUG_X11FWD|
125 					SSH_BUG_PKAUTH|SSH_BUG_PKOK|
126 					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE|
127 					SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
128 		{ "2.0.*",		SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB|SSH_BUG_HMAC|
129 					SSH_OLD_SESSIONID|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
130 					SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE|SSH_BUG_X11FWD|
131 					SSH_BUG_PKAUTH|SSH_BUG_PKOK|
132 					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE|
133 					SSH_BUG_DERIVEKEY|SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN|
134 					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
135 		{ "2.2.0*,"
136 		  "2.3.0*",		SSH_BUG_HMAC|SSH_BUG_DEBUG|
137 					SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
138 		{ "2.3.*",		SSH_BUG_DEBUG|SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5|
139 					SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX },
140 		{ "2.4",		SSH_OLD_SESSIONID },	/* Van Dyke */
141 		{ "2.*",		SSH_BUG_DEBUG|SSH_BUG_FIRSTKEX|
142 					SSH_BUG_RFWD_ADDR },
143 		{ "3.0.*",		SSH_BUG_DEBUG },
144 		{ "3.0 SecureCRT*",	SSH_OLD_SESSIONID },
145 		{ "1.7 SecureFX*",	SSH_OLD_SESSIONID },
146 		{ "1.2.18*,"
147 		  "1.2.19*,"
148 		  "1.2.20*,"
149 		  "1.2.21*,"
150 		  "1.2.22*",		SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG },
151 		{ "1.3.2*",		/* F-Secure */
152 					SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG },
153 		{ "*SSH Compatible Server*",			/* Netscreen */
154 					SSH_BUG_PASSWORDPAD },
155 		{ "*OSU_0*,"
156 		  "OSU_1.0*,"
157 		  "OSU_1.1*,"
158 		  "OSU_1.2*,"
159 		  "OSU_1.3*,"
160 		  "OSU_1.4*,"
161 		  "OSU_1.5alpha1*,"
162 		  "OSU_1.5alpha2*,"
163 		  "OSU_1.5alpha3*",	SSH_BUG_PASSWORDPAD },
164 		{ "*SSH_Version_Mapper*",
165 					SSH_BUG_SCANNER },
166 		{ "PuTTY-Release-0.5*," /* 0.50-0.57, DH-GEX in >=0.52 */
167 		  "PuTTY_Release_0.5*,"	/* 0.58-0.59 */
168 		  "PuTTY_Release_0.60*,"
169 		  "PuTTY_Release_0.61*,"
170 		  "PuTTY_Release_0.62*,"
171 		  "PuTTY_Release_0.63*,"
172 		  "PuTTY_Release_0.64*",
173 					SSH_OLD_DHGEX },
174 		{ "Probe-*",
175 					SSH_BUG_PROBE },
176 		{ "TeraTerm SSH*,"
177 		  "TTSSH/1.5.*,"
178 		  "TTSSH/2.1*,"
179 		  "TTSSH/2.2*,"
180 		  "TTSSH/2.3*,"
181 		  "TTSSH/2.4*,"
182 		  "TTSSH/2.5*,"
183 		  "TTSSH/2.6*,"
184 		  "TTSSH/2.70*,"
185 		  "TTSSH/2.71*,"
186 		  "TTSSH/2.72*",	SSH_BUG_HOSTKEYS },
187 		{ "WinSCP*",		SSH_OLD_DHGEX },
188 		{ NULL,			0 }
189 	};
190 
191 	/* process table, return first match */
192 	for (i = 0; check[i].pat; i++) {
193 		if (match_pattern_list(version, check[i].pat, 0) == 1) {
194 			debug("match: %s pat %s compat 0x%08x",
195 			    version, check[i].pat, check[i].bugs);
196 			datafellows = check[i].bugs;	/* XXX for now */
197 			return check[i].bugs;
198 		}
199 	}
200 	debug("no match: %s", version);
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 #define	SEP	","
205 int
206 proto_spec(const char *spec)
207 {
208 	char *s, *p, *q;
209 	int ret = SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN;
210 
211 	if (spec == NULL)
212 		return ret;
213 	q = s = strdup(spec);
214 	if (s == NULL)
215 		return ret;
216 	for ((p = strsep(&q, SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&q, SEP))) {
217 		switch (atoi(p)) {
218 		case 1:
219 #ifdef WITH_SSH1
220 			if (ret == SSH_PROTO_UNKNOWN)
221 				ret |= SSH_PROTO_1_PREFERRED;
222 			ret |= SSH_PROTO_1;
223 #endif
224 			break;
225 		case 2:
226 			ret |= SSH_PROTO_2;
227 			break;
228 		default:
229 			logit("ignoring bad proto spec: '%s'.", p);
230 			break;
231 		}
232 	}
233 	free(s);
234 	return ret;
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Filters a proposal string, excluding any algorithm matching the 'filter'
239  * pattern list.
240  */
241 static char *
242 filter_proposal(char *proposal, const char *filter)
243 {
244 	Buffer b;
245 	char *orig_prop, *fix_prop;
246 	char *cp, *tmp;
247 
248 	buffer_init(&b);
249 	tmp = orig_prop = xstrdup(proposal);
250 	while ((cp = strsep(&tmp, ",")) != NULL) {
251 		if (match_pattern_list(cp, filter, 0) != 1) {
252 			if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
253 				buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
254 			buffer_append(&b, cp, strlen(cp));
255 		} else
256 			debug2("Compat: skipping algorithm \"%s\"", cp);
257 	}
258 	buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
259 	fix_prop = xstrdup((char *)buffer_ptr(&b));
260 	buffer_free(&b);
261 	free(orig_prop);
262 
263 	return fix_prop;
264 }
265 
266 char *
267 compat_cipher_proposal(char *cipher_prop)
268 {
269 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_BIGENDIANAES))
270 		return cipher_prop;
271 	debug2("%s: original cipher proposal: %s", __func__, cipher_prop);
272 	cipher_prop = filter_proposal(cipher_prop, "aes*");
273 	debug2("%s: compat cipher proposal: %s", __func__, cipher_prop);
274 	if (*cipher_prop == '\0')
275 		fatal("No supported ciphers found");
276 	return cipher_prop;
277 }
278 
279 char *
280 compat_pkalg_proposal(char *pkalg_prop)
281 {
282 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5))
283 		return pkalg_prop;
284 	debug2("%s: original public key proposal: %s", __func__, pkalg_prop);
285 	pkalg_prop = filter_proposal(pkalg_prop, "ssh-rsa");
286 	debug2("%s: compat public key proposal: %s", __func__, pkalg_prop);
287 	if (*pkalg_prop == '\0')
288 		fatal("No supported PK algorithms found");
289 	return pkalg_prop;
290 }
291 
292 char *
293 compat_kex_proposal(char *p)
294 {
295 	if ((datafellows & (SSH_BUG_CURVE25519PAD|SSH_OLD_DHGEX)) == 0)
296 		return p;
297 	debug2("%s: original KEX proposal: %s", __func__, p);
298 	if ((datafellows & SSH_BUG_CURVE25519PAD) != 0)
299 		p = filter_proposal(p, "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org");
300 	if ((datafellows & SSH_OLD_DHGEX) != 0) {
301 		p = filter_proposal(p, "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256");
302 		p = filter_proposal(p, "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1");
303 	}
304 	debug2("%s: compat KEX proposal: %s", __func__, p);
305 	if (*p == '\0')
306 		fatal("No supported key exchange algorithms found");
307 	return p;
308 }
309 
310