xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ssh/auth2-gss.c (revision ac9b4aacc1da35008afea06a5d23c2f2dea9b93e)
1 /* $OpenBSD: auth2-gss.c,v 1.17 2011/03/10 02:52:57 djm Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifdef GSSAPI
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 
31 #include "xmalloc.h"
32 #include "key.h"
33 #include "hostfile.h"
34 #include "auth.h"
35 #include "ssh2.h"
36 #include "log.h"
37 #include "dispatch.h"
38 #include "buffer.h"
39 #include "servconf.h"
40 #include "packet.h"
41 #include "ssh-gss.h"
42 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
43 
44 extern ServerOptions options;
45 
46 static void input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt);
47 static void input_gssapi_mic(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt);
48 static void input_gssapi_exchange_complete(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt);
49 static void input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
50 
51 /*
52  * We only support those mechanisms that we know about (ie ones that we know
53  * how to check local user kuserok and the like)
54  */
55 static int
56 userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
57 {
58 	gss_OID_desc goid = {0, NULL};
59 	Gssctxt *ctxt = NULL;
60 	int mechs;
61 	gss_OID_set supported;
62 	int present;
63 	OM_uint32 ms;
64 	u_int len;
65 	u_char *doid = NULL;
66 
67 	if (!authctxt->valid || authctxt->user == NULL)
68 		return (0);
69 
70 	mechs = packet_get_int();
71 	if (mechs == 0) {
72 		debug("Mechanism negotiation is not supported");
73 		return (0);
74 	}
75 
76 	ssh_gssapi_supported_oids(&supported);
77 	do {
78 		mechs--;
79 
80 		if (doid)
81 			xfree(doid);
82 
83 		present = 0;
84 		doid = packet_get_string(&len);
85 
86 		if (len > 2 && doid[0] == SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE &&
87 		    doid[1] == len - 2) {
88 			goid.elements = doid + 2;
89 			goid.length   = len - 2;
90 			gss_test_oid_set_member(&ms, &goid, supported,
91 			    &present);
92 		} else {
93 			logit("Badly formed OID received");
94 		}
95 	} while (mechs > 0 && !present);
96 
97 	gss_release_oid_set(&ms, &supported);
98 
99 	if (!present) {
100 		xfree(doid);
101 		authctxt->server_caused_failure = 1;
102 		return (0);
103 	}
104 
105 	if (GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_server_ctx(&ctxt, &goid)))) {
106 		if (ctxt != NULL)
107 			ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&ctxt);
108 		xfree(doid);
109 		authctxt->server_caused_failure = 1;
110 		return (0);
111 	}
112 
113 	authctxt->methoddata = (void *)ctxt;
114 
115 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE);
116 
117 	/* Return the OID that we received */
118 	packet_put_string(doid, len);
119 
120 	packet_send();
121 	xfree(doid);
122 
123 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
124 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
125 	authctxt->postponed = 1;
126 
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
132 {
133 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
134 	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
135 	gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
136 	gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
137 	OM_uint32 maj_status, min_status, flags;
138 	u_int len;
139 
140 	if (authctxt == NULL || (authctxt->methoddata == NULL && !use_privsep))
141 		fatal("No authentication or GSSAPI context");
142 
143 	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
144 	recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
145 	recv_tok.length = len; /* u_int vs. size_t */
146 
147 	packet_check_eom();
148 
149 	maj_status = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(gssctxt, &recv_tok,
150 	    &send_tok, &flags));
151 
152 	xfree(recv_tok.value);
153 
154 	if (GSS_ERROR(maj_status)) {
155 		if (send_tok.length != 0) {
156 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
157 			packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
158 			packet_send();
159 		}
160 		authctxt->postponed = 0;
161 		dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
162 		userauth_finish(authctxt, 0, "gssapi-with-mic");
163 	} else {
164 		if (send_tok.length != 0) {
165 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
166 			packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
167 			packet_send();
168 		}
169 		if (maj_status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
170 			dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
171 			if (flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)
172 				dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC,
173 				    &input_gssapi_mic);
174 			else
175 				dispatch_set(
176 				    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE,
177 				    &input_gssapi_exchange_complete);
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	gss_release_buffer(&min_status, &send_tok);
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
186 {
187 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
188 	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
189 	gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
190 	gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
191 	OM_uint32 maj_status;
192 	u_int len;
193 
194 	if (authctxt == NULL || (authctxt->methoddata == NULL && !use_privsep))
195 		fatal("No authentication or GSSAPI context");
196 
197 	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
198 	recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
199 	recv_tok.length = len;
200 
201 	packet_check_eom();
202 
203 	/* Push the error token into GSSAPI to see what it says */
204 	maj_status = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_accept_ctx(gssctxt, &recv_tok,
205 	    &send_tok, NULL));
206 
207 	xfree(recv_tok.value);
208 
209 	/* We can't return anything to the client, even if we wanted to */
210 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
211 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, NULL);
212 
213 	/* The client will have already moved on to the next auth */
214 
215 	gss_release_buffer(&maj_status, &send_tok);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * This is called when the client thinks we've completed authentication.
220  * It should only be enabled in the dispatch handler by the function above,
221  * which only enables it once the GSSAPI exchange is complete.
222  */
223 
224 static void
225 input_gssapi_exchange_complete(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
226 {
227 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
228 	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
229 	int authenticated;
230 
231 	if (authctxt == NULL || (authctxt->methoddata == NULL && !use_privsep))
232 		fatal("No authentication or GSSAPI context");
233 
234 	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * We don't need to check the status, because we're only enabled in
238 	 * the dispatcher once the exchange is complete
239 	 */
240 
241 	packet_check_eom();
242 
243 	authenticated = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_userok(authctxt->user));
244 
245 	authctxt->postponed = 0;
246 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
247 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, NULL);
248 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC, NULL);
249 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL);
250 	userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, "gssapi-with-mic");
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 input_gssapi_mic(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
255 {
256 	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
257 	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
258 	int authenticated = 0;
259 	Buffer b;
260 	gss_buffer_desc mic, gssbuf;
261 	u_int len;
262 
263 	if (authctxt == NULL || (authctxt->methoddata == NULL && !use_privsep))
264 		fatal("No authentication or GSSAPI context");
265 
266 	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
267 
268 	mic.value = packet_get_string(&len);
269 	mic.length = len;
270 
271 	ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->user, authctxt->service,
272 	    "gssapi-with-mic");
273 
274 	gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
275 	gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
276 
277 	if (!GSS_ERROR(PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_checkmic(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic))))
278 		authenticated = PRIVSEP(ssh_gssapi_userok(authctxt->user));
279 	else
280 		logit("GSSAPI MIC check failed");
281 
282 	buffer_free(&b);
283 	xfree(mic.value);
284 
285 	authctxt->postponed = 0;
286 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, NULL);
287 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, NULL);
288 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC, NULL);
289 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE, NULL);
290 	userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, "gssapi-with-mic");
291 }
292 
293 Authmethod method_gssapi = {
294 	"gssapi-with-mic",
295 	userauth_gssapi,
296 	&options.gss_authentication
297 };
298 #endif
299