xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/rs/rs.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rs.c,v 1.4 1997/09/12 04:12:54 millert Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 static char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)rs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 
46 /*
47  *	rs - reshape a data array
48  *	Author:  John Kunze, Office of Comp. Affairs, UCB
49  *		BEWARE: lots of unfinished edges
50  */
51 
52 #include <ctype.h>
53 #include <err.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 
58 long	flags;
59 #define	TRANSPOSE	000001
60 #define	MTRANSPOSE	000002
61 #define	ONEPERLINE	000004
62 #define	ONEISEPONLY	000010
63 #define	ONEOSEPONLY	000020
64 #define	NOTRIMENDCOL	000040
65 #define	SQUEEZE		000100
66 #define	SHAPEONLY	000200
67 #define	DETAILSHAPE	000400
68 #define	RIGHTADJUST	001000
69 #define	NULLPAD		002000
70 #define	RECYCLE		004000
71 #define	SKIPPRINT	010000
72 #define	ICOLBOUNDS	020000
73 #define	OCOLBOUNDS	040000
74 #define ONEPERCHAR	0100000
75 #define NOARGS		0200000
76 
77 short	*colwidths;
78 short	*cord;
79 short	*icbd;
80 short	*ocbd;
81 int	nelem;
82 char	**elem;
83 char	**endelem;
84 char	*curline;
85 int	allocsize = BUFSIZ;
86 int	curlen;
87 int	irows, icols;
88 int	orows, ocols;
89 int	maxlen;
90 int	skip;
91 int	propgutter;
92 char	isep = ' ', osep = ' ';
93 int	owidth = 80, gutter = 2;
94 
95 void	  usage __P((char *, char *));
96 void	  getargs __P((int, char *[]));
97 void	  getfile __P((void));
98 int	  getline __P((void));
99 char	 *getlist __P((short **, char *));
100 char	 *getnum __P((int *, char *, int));
101 char	**getptrs __P((char **));
102 void	  prepfile __P((void));
103 void	  prints __P((char *, int));
104 void	  putfile __P((void));
105 
106 #define INCR(ep) do {			\
107 	if (++ep >= endelem)		\
108 		ep = getptrs(ep);	\
109 } while(0)
110 
111 int
112 main(argc, argv)
113 	int argc;
114 	char *argv[];
115 {
116 	getargs(argc, argv);
117 	getfile();
118 	if (flags & SHAPEONLY) {
119 		printf("%d %d\n", irows, icols);
120 		exit(0);
121 	}
122 	prepfile();
123 	putfile();
124 	exit(0);
125 }
126 
127 void
128 getfile()
129 {
130 	register char *p;
131 	register char *endp;
132 	register char **ep = 0;
133 	int multisep = (flags & ONEISEPONLY ? 0 : 1);
134 	int nullpad = flags & NULLPAD;
135 	char **padto;
136 
137 	while (skip--) {
138 		getline();
139 		if (flags & SKIPPRINT)
140 			puts(curline);
141 	}
142 	getline();
143 	if (flags & NOARGS && curlen < owidth)
144 		flags |= ONEPERLINE;
145 	if (flags & ONEPERLINE)
146 		icols = 1;
147 	else				/* count cols on first line */
148 		for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) {
149 			if (*p == isep && multisep)
150 				continue;
151 			icols++;
152 			while (*p && *p != isep)
153 				p++;
154 		}
155 	ep = getptrs(elem);
156 	p = curline;
157 	do {
158 		if (flags & ONEPERLINE) {
159 			*ep = curline;
160 			INCR(ep);		/* prepare for next entry */
161 			if (maxlen < curlen)
162 				maxlen = curlen;
163 			irows++;
164 			continue;
165 		}
166 		for (p = curline, endp = curline + curlen; p < endp; p++) {
167 			if (*p == isep && multisep)
168 				continue;	/* eat up column separators */
169 			if (*p == isep)		/* must be an empty column */
170 				*ep = "";
171 			else			/* store column entry */
172 				*ep = p;
173 			while (p < endp && *p != isep)
174 				p++;		/* find end of entry */
175 			*p = '\0';		/* mark end of entry */
176 			if (maxlen < p - *ep)	/* update maxlen */
177 				maxlen = p - *ep;
178 			INCR(ep);		/* prepare for next entry */
179 		}
180 		irows++;			/* update row count */
181 		if (nullpad) {			/* pad missing entries */
182 			padto = elem + irows * icols;
183 			while (ep < padto) {
184 				*ep = "";
185 				INCR(ep);
186 			}
187 		}
188 	} while (getline() != EOF);
189 	*ep = 0;				/* mark end of pointers */
190 	nelem = ep - elem;
191 }
192 
193 void
194 putfile()
195 {
196 	register char **ep;
197 	register int i, j, n;
198 
199 	ep = elem;
200 	if (flags & TRANSPOSE) {
201 		for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
202 			for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows)
203 				prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows);
204 			putchar('\n');
205 		}
206 	} else {
207 		for (n = 0, i = 0; i < orows && n < nelem; i++) {
208 			for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++) {
209 				if (n++ >= nelem)
210 					break;
211 				prints(*ep++, j);
212 			}
213 			putchar('\n');
214 		}
215 	}
216 }
217 
218 void
219 prints(s, col)
220 	char *s;
221 	int col;
222 {
223 	register int n;
224 	register char *p = s;
225 
226 	while (*p)
227 		p++;
228 	n = (flags & ONEOSEPONLY ? 1 : colwidths[col] - (p - s));
229 	if (flags & RIGHTADJUST)
230 		while (n-- > 0)
231 			putchar(osep);
232 	for (p = s; *p; p++)
233 		putchar(*p);
234 	while (n-- > 0)
235 		putchar(osep);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 usage(msg, s)
240 	char *msg, *s;
241 {
242 	warnx(msg, s);
243 	fprintf(stderr,
244 "Usage:  rs [ -[csCS][x][kKgGw][N]tTeEnyjhHm ] [ rows [ cols ] ]\n");
245 	exit(1);
246 }
247 
248 void
249 prepfile()
250 {
251 	register char **ep;
252 	register int  i;
253 	register int  j;
254 	char **lp;
255 	int colw;
256 	int max = 0;
257 	int n;
258 
259 	if (!nelem)
260 		exit(0);
261 	gutter += maxlen * propgutter / 100.0;
262 	colw = maxlen + gutter;
263 	if (flags & MTRANSPOSE) {
264 		orows = icols;
265 		ocols = irows;
266 	}
267 	else if (orows == 0 && ocols == 0) {	/* decide rows and cols */
268 		ocols = owidth / colw;
269 		if (ocols == 0) {
270 			warnx("Display width %d is less than column width %d",
271 			    owidth, colw);
272 			ocols = 1;
273 		}
274 		if (ocols > nelem)
275 			ocols = nelem;
276 		orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0);
277 	}
278 	else if (orows == 0)			/* decide on rows */
279 		orows = nelem / ocols + (nelem % ocols ? 1 : 0);
280 	else if (ocols == 0)			/* decide on cols */
281 		ocols = nelem / orows + (nelem % orows ? 1 : 0);
282 	lp = elem + orows * ocols;
283 	while (lp > endelem) {
284 		getptrs(elem + nelem);
285 		lp = elem + orows * ocols;
286 	}
287 	if (flags & RECYCLE) {
288 		for (ep = elem + nelem; ep < lp; ep++)
289 			*ep = *(ep - nelem);
290 		nelem = lp - elem;
291 	}
292 	if (!(colwidths = (short *) malloc(ocols * sizeof(short))))
293 		errx(1, "malloc:  No gutter space");
294 	if (flags & SQUEEZE) {
295 		if (flags & TRANSPOSE)
296 			for (ep = elem, i = 0; i < ocols; i++) {
297 				for (j = 0; j < orows; j++)
298 					if ((n = strlen(*ep++)) > max)
299 						max = n;
300 				colwidths[i] = max + gutter;
301 			}
302 		else
303 			for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++) {
304 				for (j = i; j < nelem; j += ocols)
305 					if ((n = strlen(ep[j])) > max)
306 						max = n;
307 				colwidths[i] = max + gutter;
308 			}
309 	}
310 	/*	for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
311 			for (j = i; j < nelem; j += orows)
312 				prints(ep[j], (j - i) / orows);
313 			putchar('\n');
314 		}
315 	else
316 		for (i = 0; i < orows; i++) {
317 			for (j = 0; j < ocols; j++)
318 				prints(*ep++, j);
319 			putchar('\n');
320 		}*/
321 	else
322 		for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++)
323 			colwidths[i] = colw;
324 	if (!(flags & NOTRIMENDCOL)) {
325 		if (flags & RIGHTADJUST)
326 			colwidths[0] -= gutter;
327 		else
328 			colwidths[ocols - 1] = 0;
329 	}
330 	n = orows * ocols;
331 	if (n > nelem && (flags & RECYCLE))
332 		nelem = n;
333 	/*for (i = 0; i < ocols; i++)
334 		fprintf(stderr, "%d ",colwidths[i]);
335 	fprintf(stderr, "is colwidths, nelem %d\n", nelem);*/
336 }
337 
338 #define	BSIZE	2048
339 char	ibuf[BSIZE];		/* two screenfuls should do */
340 
341 int
342 getline()	/* get line; maintain curline, curlen; manage storage */
343 {
344 	static	int putlength;
345 	static	char *endblock = ibuf + BSIZE;
346 	register char *p;
347 	register int c, i;
348 
349 	if (!irows) {
350 		curline = ibuf;
351 		putlength = flags & DETAILSHAPE;
352 	}
353 	else if (skip <= 0) {			/* don't waste storage */
354 		curline += curlen + 1;
355 		if (putlength)		/* print length, recycle storage */
356 			printf(" %d line %d\n", curlen, irows);
357 	}
358 	if (!putlength && endblock - curline < BUFSIZ) {   /* need storage */
359 		/*ww = endblock-curline; tt += ww;*/
360 		/*printf("#wasted %d total %d\n",ww,tt);*/
361 		if (!(curline = (char *) malloc(BSIZE)))
362 			errx(1, "File too large");
363 		endblock = curline + BSIZE;
364 		/*printf("#endb %d curline %d\n",endblock,curline);*/
365 	}
366 	for (p = curline, i = 1; i < BUFSIZ; *p++ = c, i++)
367 		if ((c = getchar()) == EOF || c == '\n')
368 			break;
369 	*p = '\0';
370 	curlen = i - 1;
371 	return(c);
372 }
373 
374 char **
375 getptrs(sp)
376 	char **sp;
377 {
378 	register char **p;
379 
380 	allocsize += allocsize;
381 	p = (char **)realloc(elem, allocsize * sizeof(char *));
382 	if (p == (char **)0)
383 		err(1, "no memory");
384 
385 	sp += (p - elem);
386 	endelem = (elem = p) + allocsize;
387 	return(sp);
388 }
389 
390 void
391 getargs(ac, av)
392 	int ac;
393 	char *av[];
394 {
395 	register char *p;
396 
397 	if (ac == 1) {
398 		flags |= NOARGS | TRANSPOSE;
399 	}
400 	while (--ac && **++av == '-')
401 		for (p = *av+1; *p; p++)
402 			switch (*p) {
403 			case 'T':
404 				flags |= MTRANSPOSE;
405 			case 't':
406 				flags |= TRANSPOSE;
407 				break;
408 			case 'c':		/* input col. separator */
409 				flags |= ONEISEPONLY;
410 			case 's':		/* one or more allowed */
411 				if (p[1])
412 					isep = *++p;
413 				else
414 					isep = '\t';	/* default is ^I */
415 				break;
416 			case 'C':
417 				flags |= ONEOSEPONLY;
418 			case 'S':
419 				if (p[1])
420 					osep = *++p;
421 				else
422 					osep = '\t';	/* default is ^I */
423 				break;
424 			case 'w':		/* window width, default 80 */
425 				p = getnum(&owidth, p, 0);
426 				if (owidth <= 0)
427 				usage("Width must be a positive integer", "");
428 				break;
429 			case 'K':			/* skip N lines */
430 				flags |= SKIPPRINT;
431 			case 'k':			/* skip, do not print */
432 				p = getnum(&skip, p, 0);
433 				if (!skip)
434 					skip = 1;
435 				break;
436 			case 'm':
437 				flags |= NOTRIMENDCOL;
438 				break;
439 			case 'g':		/* gutter space */
440 				p = getnum(&gutter, p, 0);
441 				break;
442 			case 'G':
443 				p = getnum(&propgutter, p, 0);
444 				break;
445 			case 'e':		/* each line is an entry */
446 				flags |= ONEPERLINE;
447 				break;
448 			case 'E':
449 				flags |= ONEPERCHAR;
450 				break;
451 			case 'j':			/* right adjust */
452 				flags |= RIGHTADJUST;
453 				break;
454 			case 'n':	/* null padding for missing values */
455 				flags |= NULLPAD;
456 				break;
457 			case 'y':
458 				flags |= RECYCLE;
459 				break;
460 			case 'H':			/* print shape only */
461 				flags |= DETAILSHAPE;
462 			case 'h':
463 				flags |= SHAPEONLY;
464 				break;
465 			case 'z':			/* squeeze col width */
466 				flags |= SQUEEZE;
467 				break;
468 			/*case 'p':
469 				ipagespace = atoi(++p);	(default is 1)
470 				break;*/
471 			case 'o':			/* col order */
472 				p = getlist(&cord, p);
473 				break;
474 			case 'b':
475 				flags |= ICOLBOUNDS;
476 				p = getlist(&icbd, p);
477 				break;
478 			case 'B':
479 				flags |= OCOLBOUNDS;
480 				p = getlist(&ocbd, p);
481 				break;
482 			default:
483 				usage("Bad flag:  %.1s", p);
484 			}
485 	/*if (!osep)
486 		osep = isep;*/
487 	switch (ac) {
488 	/*case 3:
489 		opages = atoi(av[2]);*/
490 	case 2:
491 		ocols = atoi(av[1]);
492 	case 1:
493 		orows = atoi(av[0]);
494 	case 0:
495 		break;
496 	default:
497 		usage("Too many arguments.", "");
498 	}
499 }
500 
501 char *
502 getlist(list, p)
503 	short **list;
504 	char *p;
505 {
506 	register int count = 1;
507 	register char *t;
508 
509 	for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) {
510 		if (!isdigit(*t))
511 			usage("Option %.1s requires a list of unsigned numbers separated by commas", t);
512 		count++;
513 		while (*t && isdigit(*t))
514 			t++;
515 		if (*t != ',')
516 			break;
517 	}
518 	if (!(*list = (short *) malloc(count * sizeof(short))))
519 		errx(1, "No list space");
520 	count = 0;
521 	for (t = p + 1; *t; t++) {
522 		(*list)[count++] = atoi(t);
523 		printf("++ %d ", (*list)[count-1]);
524 		fflush(stdout);
525 		while (*t && isdigit(*t))
526 			t++;
527 		if (*t != ',')
528 			break;
529 	}
530 	(*list)[count] = 0;
531 	return(t - 1);
532 }
533 
534 char *
535 getnum(num, p, strict)	/* num = number p points to; if (strict) complain */
536 	int *num, strict;	/* returns pointer to end of num */
537 	char *p;
538 {
539 	register char *t = p;
540 
541 	if (!isdigit(*++t)) {
542 		if (strict || *t == '-' || *t == '+')
543 			usage("Option %.1s requires an unsigned integer", p);
544 		*num = 0;
545 		return(p);
546 	}
547 	*num = atoi(t);
548 	while (*++t)
549 		if (!isdigit(*t))
550 			break;
551 	return(--t);
552 }
553