xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/term_tag.c (revision 46035553bfdd96e63c94e32da0210227ec2e3cf1)
1 /* $OpenBSD: term_tag.c,v 1.5 2020/07/21 15:08:49 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015,2016,2018,2019,2020 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  *
17  * Functions to write a ctags(1) file.
18  * For use by the mandoc(1) ASCII and UTF-8 formatters only.
19  */
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <fcntl.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <stddef.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 
31 #include "mandoc.h"
32 #include "roff.h"
33 #include "roff_int.h"
34 #include "tag.h"
35 #include "term_tag.h"
36 
37 static void tag_signal(int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
38 
39 static struct tag_files tag_files;
40 
41 
42 /*
43  * Prepare for using a pager.
44  * Not all pagers are capable of using a tag file,
45  * but for simplicity, create it anyway.
46  */
47 struct tag_files *
48 term_tag_init(const char *outfilename, const char *tagfilename)
49 {
50 	struct sigaction	 sa;
51 	int			 ofd;	/* In /tmp/, dup(2)ed to stdout. */
52 	int			 tfd;
53 
54 	ofd = tfd = -1;
55 	tag_files.tfs = NULL;
56 	tag_files.tcpgid = -1;
57 
58 	/* Clean up when dying from a signal. */
59 
60 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
61 	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
62 	sa.sa_handler = tag_signal;
63 	sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
64 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
65 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * POSIX requires that a process calling tcsetpgrp(3)
69 	 * from the background gets a SIGTTOU signal.
70 	 * In that case, do not stop.
71 	 */
72 
73 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
74 	sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, NULL);
75 
76 	/* Save the original standard output for use by the pager. */
77 
78 	if ((tag_files.ofd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1) {
79 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DUP, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
80 		goto fail;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* Create both temporary output files. */
84 
85 	if (outfilename == NULL) {
86 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.ofn, "/tmp/man.XXXXXXXXXX",
87 		    sizeof(tag_files.ofn));
88 		if ((ofd = mkstemp(tag_files.ofn)) == -1) {
89 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MKSTEMP, 0, 0,
90 			    "%s: %s", tag_files.ofn, strerror(errno));
91 			goto fail;
92 		}
93 	} else {
94 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.ofn, outfilename,
95 		   sizeof(tag_files.ofn));
96 		unlink(outfilename);
97 		ofd = open(outfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
98 		if (ofd == -1) {
99 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_OPEN, 0, 0,
100 			    "%s: %s", outfilename, strerror(errno));
101 			goto fail;
102 		}
103 	}
104 	if (tagfilename == NULL) {
105 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.tfn, "/tmp/man.XXXXXXXXXX",
106 		    sizeof(tag_files.tfn));
107 		if ((tfd = mkstemp(tag_files.tfn)) == -1) {
108 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MKSTEMP, 0, 0,
109 			    "%s: %s", tag_files.tfn, strerror(errno));
110 			goto fail;
111 		}
112 	} else {
113 		(void)strlcpy(tag_files.tfn, tagfilename,
114 		    sizeof(tag_files.tfn));
115 		unlink(tagfilename);
116 		tfd = open(tagfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
117 		if (tfd == -1) {
118 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_OPEN, 0, 0,
119 			    "%s: %s", tagfilename, strerror(errno));
120 			goto fail;
121 		}
122 	}
123 	if ((tag_files.tfs = fdopen(tfd, "w")) == NULL) {
124 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_FDOPEN, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
125 		goto fail;
126 	}
127 	tfd = -1;
128 	if (dup2(ofd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1) {
129 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DUP, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
130 		goto fail;
131 	}
132 	close(ofd);
133 	return &tag_files;
134 
135 fail:
136 	term_tag_unlink();
137 	if (ofd != -1)
138 		close(ofd);
139 	if (tfd != -1)
140 		close(tfd);
141 	if (tag_files.ofd != -1) {
142 		close(tag_files.ofd);
143 		tag_files.ofd = -1;
144 	}
145 	return NULL;
146 }
147 
148 void
149 term_tag_write(struct roff_node *n, size_t line)
150 {
151 	const char	*cp;
152 	int		 len;
153 
154 	if (tag_files.tfs == NULL)
155 		return;
156 	cp = n->tag == NULL ? n->child->string : n->tag;
157 	if (cp[0] == '\\' && (cp[1] == '&' || cp[1] == 'e'))
158 		cp += 2;
159 	len = strcspn(cp, " \t\\");
160 	fprintf(tag_files.tfs, "%.*s %s %zu\n",
161 	    len, cp, tag_files.ofn, line);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Close both output files and restore the original standard output
166  * to the terminal.  In the unlikely case that the latter fails,
167  * trying to start a pager would be useless, so report the failure
168  * to the main program.
169  */
170 int
171 term_tag_close(void)
172 {
173 	int irc = 0;
174 
175 	if (tag_files.tfs != NULL) {
176 		fclose(tag_files.tfs);
177 		tag_files.tfs = NULL;
178 	}
179 	if (tag_files.ofd != -1) {
180 		fflush(stdout);
181 		if ((irc = dup2(tag_files.ofd, STDOUT_FILENO)) == -1)
182 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_DUP, 0, 0, "%s", strerror(errno));
183 		close(tag_files.ofd);
184 		tag_files.ofd = -1;
185 	}
186 	return irc;
187 }
188 
189 void
190 term_tag_unlink(void)
191 {
192 	pid_t	 tc_pgid;
193 
194 	if (tag_files.tcpgid != -1) {
195 		tc_pgid = tcgetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO);
196 		if (tc_pgid == tag_files.pager_pid ||
197 		    tc_pgid == getpgid(0) ||
198 		    getpgid(tc_pgid) == -1)
199 			(void)tcsetpgrp(STDOUT_FILENO, tag_files.tcpgid);
200 	}
201 	if (strncmp(tag_files.ofn, "/tmp/man.", 9) == 0) {
202 		unlink(tag_files.ofn);
203 		*tag_files.ofn = '\0';
204 	}
205 	if (strncmp(tag_files.tfn, "/tmp/man.", 9) == 0) {
206 		unlink(tag_files.tfn);
207 		*tag_files.tfn = '\0';
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 tag_signal(int signum)
213 {
214 	struct sigaction	 sa;
215 
216 	term_tag_unlink();
217 	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
218 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
219 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
220 	sigaction(signum, &sa, NULL);
221 	kill(getpid(), signum);
222 	/* NOTREACHED */
223 	_exit(1);
224 }
225