xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/mdoc_macro.c (revision f2da64fbbbf1b03f09f390ab01267c93dfd77c4c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: mdoc_macro.c,v 1.165 2016/08/20 17:58:09 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012-2016 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <time.h>
26 
27 #include "mandoc.h"
28 #include "roff.h"
29 #include "mdoc.h"
30 #include "libmandoc.h"
31 #include "roff_int.h"
32 #include "libmdoc.h"
33 
34 static	void		blk_full(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
35 static	void		blk_exp_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
36 static	void		blk_part_exp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
37 static	void		blk_part_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
38 static	void		ctx_synopsis(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
39 static	void		in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
40 static	void		in_line_argn(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
41 static	void		in_line(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
42 static	void		phrase_ta(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
43 
44 static	void		append_delims(struct roff_man *, int, int *, char *);
45 static	void		dword(struct roff_man *, int, int, const char *,
46 				enum mdelim, int);
47 static	int		find_pending(struct roff_man *, int, int, int,
48 				struct roff_node *);
49 static	int		lookup(struct roff_man *, int, int, int, const char *);
50 static	int		macro_or_word(MACRO_PROT_ARGS, int);
51 static	int		parse_rest(struct roff_man *, int, int, int *, char *);
52 static	int		rew_alt(int);
53 static	void		rew_elem(struct roff_man *, int);
54 static	void		rew_last(struct roff_man *, const struct roff_node *);
55 static	void		rew_pending(struct roff_man *,
56 				const struct roff_node *);
57 
58 const	struct mdoc_macro __mdoc_macros[MDOC_MAX] = {
59 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ap */
60 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_PROLOGUE }, /* Dd */
61 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_PROLOGUE }, /* Dt */
62 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_PROLOGUE }, /* Os */
63 	{ blk_full, MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Sh */
64 	{ blk_full, MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ss */
65 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Pp */
66 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* D1 */
67 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Dl */
68 	{ blk_full, MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Bd */
69 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ed */
70 	{ blk_full, MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Bl */
71 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* El */
72 	{ blk_full, MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* It */
73 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ad */
74 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* An */
75 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ar */
76 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Cd */
77 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Cm */
78 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Dv */
79 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Er */
80 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ev */
81 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Ex */
82 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Fa */
83 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Fd */
84 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Fl */
85 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Fn */
86 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ft */
87 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ic */
88 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* In */
89 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Li */
90 	{ blk_full, MDOC_JOIN }, /* Nd */
91 	{ ctx_synopsis, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Nm */
92 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Op */
93 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ot */
94 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Pa */
95 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Rv */
96 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* St */
97 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Va */
98 	{ ctx_synopsis, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Vt */
99 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Xr */
100 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %A */
101 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %B */
102 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %D */
103 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %I */
104 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %J */
105 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* %N */
106 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %O */
107 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* %P */
108 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %R */
109 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %T */
110 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* %V */
111 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
112 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ac */
113 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
114 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ao */
115 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Aq */
116 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* At */
117 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
118 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Bc */
119 	{ blk_full, MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Bf */
120 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
121 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Bo */
122 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Bq */
123 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Bsx */
124 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Bx */
125 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Db */
126 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
127 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Dc */
128 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
129 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Do */
130 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Dq */
131 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Ec */
132 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ef */
133 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Em */
134 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Eo */
135 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Fx */
136 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ms */
137 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* No */
138 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
139 			MDOC_IGNDELIM | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ns */
140 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Nx */
141 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Ox */
142 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
143 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Pc */
144 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_IGNDELIM }, /* Pf */
145 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
146 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Po */
147 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Pq */
148 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
149 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Qc */
150 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ql */
151 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
152 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Qo */
153 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Qq */
154 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Re */
155 	{ blk_full, MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Rs */
156 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
157 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Sc */
158 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
159 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* So */
160 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Sq */
161 	{ in_line_argn, 0 }, /* Sm */
162 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Sx */
163 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Sy */
164 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Tn */
165 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ux */
166 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Xc */
167 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Xo */
168 	{ blk_full, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_CALLABLE }, /* Fo */
169 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
170 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Fc */
171 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
172 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Oo */
173 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
174 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Oc */
175 	{ blk_full, MDOC_EXPLICIT }, /* Bk */
176 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ek */
177 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Bt */
178 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Hf */
179 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Fr */
180 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Ud */
181 	{ in_line, 0 }, /* Lb */
182 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* Lp */
183 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Lk */
184 	{ in_line, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Mt */
185 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Brq */
186 	{ blk_part_exp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
187 			MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Bro */
188 	{ blk_exp_close, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED |
189 			 MDOC_EXPLICIT | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Brc */
190 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %C */
191 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Es */
192 	{ blk_part_imp, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* En */
193 	{ in_line_argn, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED }, /* Dx */
194 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_JOIN }, /* %Q */
195 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* br */
196 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* sp */
197 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* %U */
198 	{ phrase_ta, MDOC_CALLABLE | MDOC_PARSED | MDOC_JOIN }, /* Ta */
199 	{ in_line_eoln, MDOC_PROLOGUE }, /* ll */
200 };
201 
202 const	struct mdoc_macro * const mdoc_macros = __mdoc_macros;
203 
204 
205 /*
206  * This is called at the end of parsing.  It must traverse up the tree,
207  * closing out open [implicit] scopes.  Obviously, open explicit scopes
208  * are errors.
209  */
210 void
211 mdoc_endparse(struct roff_man *mdoc)
212 {
213 	struct roff_node *n;
214 
215 	/* Scan for open explicit scopes. */
216 
217 	n = mdoc->last->flags & MDOC_VALID ?
218 	    mdoc->last->parent : mdoc->last;
219 
220 	for ( ; n; n = n->parent)
221 		if (n->type == ROFFT_BLOCK &&
222 		    mdoc_macros[n->tok].flags & MDOC_EXPLICIT)
223 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_NOEND, mdoc->parse,
224 			    n->line, n->pos, mdoc_macronames[n->tok]);
225 
226 	/* Rewind to the first. */
227 
228 	rew_last(mdoc, mdoc->first);
229 	mdoc_state_reset(mdoc);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Look up the macro at *p called by "from",
234  * or as a line macro if from == TOKEN_NONE.
235  */
236 static int
237 lookup(struct roff_man *mdoc, int from, int line, int ppos, const char *p)
238 {
239 	int	 res;
240 
241 	if (mdoc->flags & MDOC_PHRASEQF) {
242 		mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_PHRASEQF;
243 		return TOKEN_NONE;
244 	}
245 	if (from == TOKEN_NONE || mdoc_macros[from].flags & MDOC_PARSED) {
246 		res = mdoc_hash_find(p);
247 		if (res != TOKEN_NONE) {
248 			if (mdoc_macros[res].flags & MDOC_CALLABLE)
249 				return res;
250 			if (res != MDOC_br && res != MDOC_sp && res != MDOC_ll)
251 				mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO_CALL,
252 				    mdoc->parse, line, ppos, p);
253 		}
254 	}
255 	return TOKEN_NONE;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Rewind up to and including a specific node.
260  */
261 static void
262 rew_last(struct roff_man *mdoc, const struct roff_node *to)
263 {
264 
265 	if (to->flags & MDOC_VALID)
266 		return;
267 
268 	while (mdoc->last != to) {
269 		mdoc_state(mdoc, mdoc->last);
270 		mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_VALID | MDOC_ENDED;
271 		mdoc->last = mdoc->last->parent;
272 	}
273 	mdoc_state(mdoc, mdoc->last);
274 	mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_VALID | MDOC_ENDED;
275 	mdoc->next = ROFF_NEXT_SIBLING;
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Rewind up to a specific block, including all blocks that broke it.
280  */
281 static void
282 rew_pending(struct roff_man *mdoc, const struct roff_node *n)
283 {
284 
285 	for (;;) {
286 		rew_last(mdoc, n);
287 
288 		if (mdoc->last == n) {
289 			switch (n->type) {
290 			case ROFFT_HEAD:
291 				roff_body_alloc(mdoc, n->line, n->pos,
292 				    n->tok);
293 				break;
294 			case ROFFT_BLOCK:
295 				break;
296 			default:
297 				return;
298 			}
299 			if ( ! (n->flags & MDOC_BROKEN))
300 				return;
301 		} else
302 			n = mdoc->last;
303 
304 		for (;;) {
305 			if ((n = n->parent) == NULL)
306 				return;
307 
308 			if (n->type == ROFFT_BLOCK ||
309 			    n->type == ROFFT_HEAD) {
310 				if (n->flags & MDOC_ENDED)
311 					break;
312 				else
313 					return;
314 			}
315 		}
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * For a block closing macro, return the corresponding opening one.
321  * Otherwise, return the macro itself.
322  */
323 static int
324 rew_alt(int tok)
325 {
326 	switch (tok) {
327 	case MDOC_Ac:
328 		return MDOC_Ao;
329 	case MDOC_Bc:
330 		return MDOC_Bo;
331 	case MDOC_Brc:
332 		return MDOC_Bro;
333 	case MDOC_Dc:
334 		return MDOC_Do;
335 	case MDOC_Ec:
336 		return MDOC_Eo;
337 	case MDOC_Ed:
338 		return MDOC_Bd;
339 	case MDOC_Ef:
340 		return MDOC_Bf;
341 	case MDOC_Ek:
342 		return MDOC_Bk;
343 	case MDOC_El:
344 		return MDOC_Bl;
345 	case MDOC_Fc:
346 		return MDOC_Fo;
347 	case MDOC_Oc:
348 		return MDOC_Oo;
349 	case MDOC_Pc:
350 		return MDOC_Po;
351 	case MDOC_Qc:
352 		return MDOC_Qo;
353 	case MDOC_Re:
354 		return MDOC_Rs;
355 	case MDOC_Sc:
356 		return MDOC_So;
357 	case MDOC_Xc:
358 		return MDOC_Xo;
359 	default:
360 		return tok;
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 rew_elem(struct roff_man *mdoc, int tok)
366 {
367 	struct roff_node *n;
368 
369 	n = mdoc->last;
370 	if (n->type != ROFFT_ELEM)
371 		n = n->parent;
372 	assert(n->type == ROFFT_ELEM);
373 	assert(tok == n->tok);
374 	rew_last(mdoc, n);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * If there is an open sub-block of the target requiring
379  * explicit close-out, postpone closing out the target until
380  * the rew_pending() call closing out the sub-block.
381  */
382 static int
383 find_pending(struct roff_man *mdoc, int tok, int line, int ppos,
384 	struct roff_node *target)
385 {
386 	struct roff_node	*n;
387 	int			 irc;
388 
389 	irc = 0;
390 	for (n = mdoc->last; n != NULL && n != target; n = n->parent) {
391 		if (n->flags & MDOC_ENDED) {
392 			if ( ! (n->flags & MDOC_VALID))
393 				n->flags |= MDOC_BROKEN;
394 			continue;
395 		}
396 		if (n->type == ROFFT_BLOCK &&
397 		    mdoc_macros[n->tok].flags & MDOC_EXPLICIT) {
398 			irc = 1;
399 			n->flags = MDOC_BROKEN;
400 			if (target->type == ROFFT_HEAD)
401 				target->flags = MDOC_ENDED;
402 			else if ( ! (target->flags & MDOC_ENDED)) {
403 				mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_NEST,
404 				    mdoc->parse, line, ppos,
405 				    "%s breaks %s", mdoc_macronames[tok],
406 				    mdoc_macronames[n->tok]);
407 				mdoc_endbody_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos,
408 				    tok, target, ENDBODY_NOSPACE);
409 			}
410 		}
411 	}
412 	return irc;
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Allocate a word and check whether it's punctuation or not.
417  * Punctuation consists of those tokens found in mdoc_isdelim().
418  */
419 static void
420 dword(struct roff_man *mdoc, int line, int col, const char *p,
421 		enum mdelim d, int may_append)
422 {
423 
424 	if (d == DELIM_MAX)
425 		d = mdoc_isdelim(p);
426 
427 	if (may_append &&
428 	    ! (mdoc->flags & (MDOC_SYNOPSIS | MDOC_KEEP | MDOC_SMOFF)) &&
429 	    d == DELIM_NONE && mdoc->last->type == ROFFT_TEXT &&
430 	    mdoc_isdelim(mdoc->last->string) == DELIM_NONE) {
431 		roff_word_append(mdoc, p);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	roff_word_alloc(mdoc, line, col, p);
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * If the word consists of a bare delimiter,
439 	 * flag the new node accordingly,
440 	 * unless doing so was vetoed by the invoking macro.
441 	 * Always clear the veto, it is only valid for one word.
442 	 */
443 
444 	if (d == DELIM_OPEN)
445 		mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_DELIMO;
446 	else if (d == DELIM_CLOSE &&
447 	    ! (mdoc->flags & MDOC_NODELIMC) &&
448 	    mdoc->last->parent->tok != MDOC_Fd)
449 		mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_DELIMC;
450 	mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_NODELIMC;
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 append_delims(struct roff_man *mdoc, int line, int *pos, char *buf)
455 {
456 	char		*p;
457 	int		 la;
458 
459 	if (buf[*pos] == '\0')
460 		return;
461 
462 	for (;;) {
463 		la = *pos;
464 		if (mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, TOKEN_NONE, &p) ==
465 		    ARGS_EOLN)
466 			break;
467 		dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_MAX, 1);
468 
469 		/*
470 		 * If we encounter end-of-sentence symbols, then trigger
471 		 * the double-space.
472 		 *
473 		 * XXX: it's easy to allow this to propagate outward to
474 		 * the last symbol, such that `. )' will cause the
475 		 * correct double-spacing.  However, (1) groff isn't
476 		 * smart enough to do this and (2) it would require
477 		 * knowing which symbols break this behaviour, for
478 		 * example, `.  ;' shouldn't propagate the double-space.
479 		 */
480 
481 		if (mandoc_eos(p, strlen(p)))
482 			mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_EOS;
483 	}
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * Parse one word.
488  * If it is a macro, call it and return 1.
489  * Otherwise, allocate it and return 0.
490  */
491 static int
492 macro_or_word(MACRO_PROT_ARGS, int parsed)
493 {
494 	char		*p;
495 	int		 ntok;
496 
497 	p = buf + ppos;
498 	ntok = TOKEN_NONE;
499 	if (*p == '"')
500 		p++;
501 	else if (parsed && ! (mdoc->flags & MDOC_PHRASELIT))
502 		ntok = lookup(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, p);
503 
504 	if (ntok == TOKEN_NONE) {
505 		dword(mdoc, line, ppos, p, DELIM_MAX, tok == TOKEN_NONE ||
506 		    mdoc_macros[tok].flags & MDOC_JOIN);
507 		return 0;
508 	} else {
509 		if (mdoc_macros[tok].fp == in_line_eoln)
510 			rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
511 		mdoc_macro(mdoc, ntok, line, ppos, pos, buf);
512 		if (tok == TOKEN_NONE)
513 			append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
514 		return 1;
515 	}
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Close out block partial/full explicit.
520  */
521 static void
522 blk_exp_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
523 {
524 	struct roff_node *body;		/* Our own body. */
525 	struct roff_node *endbody;	/* Our own end marker. */
526 	struct roff_node *itblk;	/* An It block starting later. */
527 	struct roff_node *later;	/* A sub-block starting later. */
528 	struct roff_node *n;		/* Search back to our block. */
529 	struct roff_node *target;	/* For find_pending(). */
530 
531 	int		 j, lastarg, maxargs, nl, pending;
532 	enum margserr	 ac;
533 	int		 atok, ntok;
534 	char		*p;
535 
536 	nl = MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags;
537 
538 	switch (tok) {
539 	case MDOC_Ec:
540 		maxargs = 1;
541 		break;
542 	case MDOC_Ek:
543 		mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_KEEP;
544 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
545 	default:
546 		maxargs = 0;
547 		break;
548 	}
549 
550 	/* Search backwards for the beginning of our own body. */
551 
552 	atok = rew_alt(tok);
553 	body = NULL;
554 	for (n = mdoc->last; n; n = n->parent) {
555 		if (n->flags & MDOC_ENDED || n->tok != atok ||
556 		    n->type != ROFFT_BODY || n->end != ENDBODY_NOT)
557 			continue;
558 		body = n;
559 		break;
560 	}
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Search backwards for beginnings of blocks,
564 	 * both of our own and of pending sub-blocks.
565 	 */
566 
567 	endbody = itblk = later = NULL;
568 	for (n = mdoc->last; n; n = n->parent) {
569 		if (n->flags & MDOC_ENDED) {
570 			if ( ! (n->flags & MDOC_VALID))
571 				n->flags |= MDOC_BROKEN;
572 			continue;
573 		}
574 
575 		/*
576 		 * Mismatching end macros can never break anything,
577 		 * SYNOPSIS name blocks can never be broken,
578 		 * and we only care about the breaking of BLOCKs.
579 		 */
580 
581 		if (body == NULL ||
582 		    n->tok == MDOC_Nm ||
583 		    n->type != ROFFT_BLOCK)
584 			continue;
585 
586 		if (n->tok == MDOC_It) {
587 			itblk = n;
588 			continue;
589 		}
590 
591 		if (atok == n->tok) {
592 			assert(body);
593 
594 			/*
595 			 * Found the start of our own block.
596 			 * When there is no pending sub block,
597 			 * just proceed to closing out.
598 			 */
599 
600 			if (later == NULL ||
601 			    (tok == MDOC_El && itblk == NULL))
602 				break;
603 
604 			/*
605 			 * When there is a pending sub block, postpone
606 			 * closing out the current block until the
607 			 * rew_pending() closing out the sub-block.
608 			 * Mark the place where the formatting - but not
609 			 * the scope - of the current block ends.
610 			 */
611 
612 			mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_NEST, mdoc->parse,
613 			    line, ppos, "%s breaks %s",
614 			    mdoc_macronames[atok],
615 			    mdoc_macronames[later->tok]);
616 
617 			endbody = mdoc_endbody_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos,
618 			    atok, body, ENDBODY_SPACE);
619 
620 			if (tok == MDOC_El)
621 				itblk->flags |= MDOC_ENDED | MDOC_BROKEN;
622 
623 			/*
624 			 * If a block closing macro taking arguments
625 			 * breaks another block, put the arguments
626 			 * into the end marker.
627 			 */
628 
629 			if (maxargs)
630 				mdoc->next = ROFF_NEXT_CHILD;
631 			break;
632 		}
633 
634 		/* Explicit blocks close out description lines. */
635 
636 		if (n->tok == MDOC_Nd) {
637 			rew_last(mdoc, n);
638 			continue;
639 		}
640 
641 		/* Breaking an open sub block. */
642 
643 		n->flags |= MDOC_BROKEN;
644 		if (later == NULL)
645 			later = n;
646 	}
647 
648 	if (body == NULL) {
649 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_BLK_NOTOPEN, mdoc->parse,
650 		    line, ppos, mdoc_macronames[tok]);
651 		if (maxargs && endbody == NULL) {
652 			/*
653 			 * Stray .Ec without previous .Eo:
654 			 * Break the output line, keep the arguments.
655 			 */
656 			roff_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, MDOC_br);
657 			rew_elem(mdoc, MDOC_br);
658 		}
659 	} else if (endbody == NULL) {
660 		rew_last(mdoc, body);
661 		if (maxargs)
662 			mdoc_tail_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, atok);
663 	}
664 
665 	if ( ! (mdoc_macros[tok].flags & MDOC_PARSED)) {
666 		if (buf[*pos] != '\0')
667 			mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_ARG_SKIP,
668 			    mdoc->parse, line, ppos,
669 			    "%s %s", mdoc_macronames[tok],
670 			    buf + *pos);
671 		if (endbody == NULL && n != NULL)
672 			rew_pending(mdoc, n);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (endbody != NULL)
677 		n = endbody;
678 
679 	ntok = TOKEN_NONE;
680 	for (j = 0; ; j++) {
681 		lastarg = *pos;
682 
683 		if (j == maxargs && n != NULL)
684 			rew_last(mdoc, n);
685 
686 		ac = mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, &p);
687 		if (ac == ARGS_PUNCT || ac == ARGS_EOLN)
688 			break;
689 
690 		ntok = ac == ARGS_QWORD ? TOKEN_NONE :
691 		    lookup(mdoc, tok, line, lastarg, p);
692 
693 		if (ntok == TOKEN_NONE) {
694 			dword(mdoc, line, lastarg, p, DELIM_MAX,
695 			    MDOC_JOIN & mdoc_macros[tok].flags);
696 			continue;
697 		}
698 
699 		if (n != NULL)
700 			rew_last(mdoc, n);
701 		mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_NEWLINE;
702 		mdoc_macro(mdoc, ntok, line, lastarg, pos, buf);
703 		break;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (n != NULL) {
707 		if (ntok != TOKEN_NONE && n->flags & MDOC_BROKEN) {
708 			target = n;
709 			do
710 				target = target->parent;
711 			while ( ! (target->flags & MDOC_ENDED));
712 			pending = find_pending(mdoc, ntok, line, ppos,
713 			    target);
714 		} else
715 			pending = 0;
716 		if ( ! pending)
717 			rew_pending(mdoc, n);
718 	}
719 	if (nl)
720 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
721 }
722 
723 static void
724 in_line(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
725 {
726 	int		 la, scope, cnt, firstarg, mayopen, nc, nl;
727 	int		 ntok;
728 	enum margserr	 ac;
729 	enum mdelim	 d;
730 	struct mdoc_arg	*arg;
731 	char		*p;
732 
733 	nl = MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Whether we allow ignored elements (those without content,
737 	 * usually because of reserved words) to squeak by.
738 	 */
739 
740 	switch (tok) {
741 	case MDOC_An:
742 	case MDOC_Ar:
743 	case MDOC_Fl:
744 	case MDOC_Mt:
745 	case MDOC_Nm:
746 	case MDOC_Pa:
747 		nc = 1;
748 		break;
749 	default:
750 		nc = 0;
751 		break;
752 	}
753 
754 	mdoc_argv(mdoc, line, tok, &arg, pos, buf);
755 
756 	d = DELIM_NONE;
757 	firstarg = 1;
758 	mayopen = 1;
759 	for (cnt = scope = 0;; ) {
760 		la = *pos;
761 		ac = mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, &p);
762 
763 		/*
764 		 * At the end of a macro line,
765 		 * opening delimiters do not suppress spacing.
766 		 */
767 
768 		if (ac == ARGS_EOLN) {
769 			if (d == DELIM_OPEN)
770 				mdoc->last->flags &= ~MDOC_DELIMO;
771 			break;
772 		}
773 
774 		/*
775 		 * The rest of the macro line is only punctuation,
776 		 * to be handled by append_delims().
777 		 * If there were no other arguments,
778 		 * do not allow the first one to suppress spacing,
779 		 * even if it turns out to be a closing one.
780 		 */
781 
782 		if (ac == ARGS_PUNCT) {
783 			if (cnt == 0 && (nc == 0 || tok == MDOC_An))
784 				mdoc->flags |= MDOC_NODELIMC;
785 			break;
786 		}
787 
788 		ntok = (ac == ARGS_QWORD || (tok == MDOC_Fn && !cnt)) ?
789 		    TOKEN_NONE : lookup(mdoc, tok, line, la, p);
790 
791 		/*
792 		 * In this case, we've located a submacro and must
793 		 * execute it.  Close out scope, if open.  If no
794 		 * elements have been generated, either create one (nc)
795 		 * or raise a warning.
796 		 */
797 
798 		if (ntok != TOKEN_NONE) {
799 			if (scope)
800 				rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
801 			if (nc && ! cnt) {
802 				mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
803 				rew_last(mdoc, mdoc->last);
804 			} else if ( ! nc && ! cnt) {
805 				mdoc_argv_free(arg);
806 				mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO_EMPTY,
807 				    mdoc->parse, line, ppos,
808 				    mdoc_macronames[tok]);
809 			}
810 			mdoc_macro(mdoc, ntok, line, la, pos, buf);
811 			if (nl)
812 				append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
813 			return;
814 		}
815 
816 		/*
817 		 * Non-quote-enclosed punctuation.  Set up our scope, if
818 		 * a word; rewind the scope, if a delimiter; then append
819 		 * the word.
820 		 */
821 
822 		d = ac == ARGS_QWORD ? DELIM_NONE : mdoc_isdelim(p);
823 
824 		if (DELIM_NONE != d) {
825 			/*
826 			 * If we encounter closing punctuation, no word
827 			 * has been emitted, no scope is open, and we're
828 			 * allowed to have an empty element, then start
829 			 * a new scope.
830 			 */
831 			if ((d == DELIM_CLOSE ||
832 			     (d == DELIM_MIDDLE && tok == MDOC_Fl)) &&
833 			    !cnt && !scope && nc && mayopen) {
834 				mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
835 				scope = 1;
836 				cnt++;
837 				if (tok == MDOC_Nm)
838 					mayopen = 0;
839 			}
840 			/*
841 			 * Close out our scope, if one is open, before
842 			 * any punctuation.
843 			 */
844 			if (scope)
845 				rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
846 			scope = 0;
847 			if (tok == MDOC_Fn)
848 				mayopen = 0;
849 		} else if (mayopen && !scope) {
850 			mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
851 			scope = 1;
852 			cnt++;
853 		}
854 
855 		dword(mdoc, line, la, p, d,
856 		    MDOC_JOIN & mdoc_macros[tok].flags);
857 
858 		/*
859 		 * If the first argument is a closing delimiter,
860 		 * do not suppress spacing before it.
861 		 */
862 
863 		if (firstarg && d == DELIM_CLOSE && !nc)
864 			mdoc->last->flags &= ~MDOC_DELIMC;
865 		firstarg = 0;
866 
867 		/*
868 		 * `Fl' macros have their scope re-opened with each new
869 		 * word so that the `-' can be added to each one without
870 		 * having to parse out spaces.
871 		 */
872 		if (scope && tok == MDOC_Fl) {
873 			rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
874 			scope = 0;
875 		}
876 	}
877 
878 	if (scope)
879 		rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
880 
881 	/*
882 	 * If no elements have been collected and we're allowed to have
883 	 * empties (nc), open a scope and close it out.  Otherwise,
884 	 * raise a warning.
885 	 */
886 
887 	if ( ! cnt) {
888 		if (nc) {
889 			mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
890 			rew_last(mdoc, mdoc->last);
891 		} else {
892 			mdoc_argv_free(arg);
893 			mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO_EMPTY, mdoc->parse,
894 			    line, ppos, mdoc_macronames[tok]);
895 		}
896 	}
897 	if (nl)
898 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 blk_full(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
903 {
904 	int		  la, nl, parsed;
905 	struct mdoc_arg	 *arg;
906 	struct roff_node *blk; /* Our own or a broken block. */
907 	struct roff_node *head; /* Our own head. */
908 	struct roff_node *body; /* Our own body. */
909 	struct roff_node *n;
910 	enum margserr	  ac, lac;
911 	char		 *p;
912 
913 	nl = MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags;
914 
915 	if (buf[*pos] == '\0' && (tok == MDOC_Sh || tok == MDOC_Ss)) {
916 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO_EMPTY, mdoc->parse,
917 		    line, ppos, mdoc_macronames[tok]);
918 		return;
919 	}
920 
921 	if ( ! (mdoc_macros[tok].flags & MDOC_EXPLICIT)) {
922 
923 		/* Here, tok is one of Sh Ss Nm Nd It. */
924 
925 		blk = NULL;
926 		for (n = mdoc->last; n != NULL; n = n->parent) {
927 			if (n->flags & MDOC_ENDED) {
928 				if ( ! (n->flags & MDOC_VALID))
929 					n->flags |= MDOC_BROKEN;
930 				continue;
931 			}
932 			if (n->type != ROFFT_BLOCK)
933 				continue;
934 
935 			if (tok == MDOC_It && n->tok == MDOC_Bl) {
936 				if (blk != NULL) {
937 					mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_BROKEN,
938 					    mdoc->parse, line, ppos,
939 					    "It breaks %s",
940 					    mdoc_macronames[blk->tok]);
941 					rew_pending(mdoc, blk);
942 				}
943 				break;
944 			}
945 
946 			if (mdoc_macros[n->tok].flags & MDOC_EXPLICIT) {
947 				switch (tok) {
948 				case MDOC_Sh:
949 				case MDOC_Ss:
950 					mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_BROKEN,
951 					    mdoc->parse, line, ppos,
952 					    "%s breaks %s",
953 					    mdoc_macronames[tok],
954 					    mdoc_macronames[n->tok]);
955 					rew_pending(mdoc, n);
956 					n = mdoc->last;
957 					continue;
958 				case MDOC_It:
959 					/* Delay in case it's astray. */
960 					blk = n;
961 					continue;
962 				default:
963 					break;
964 				}
965 				break;
966 			}
967 
968 			/* Here, n is one of Sh Ss Nm Nd It. */
969 
970 			if (tok != MDOC_Sh && (n->tok == MDOC_Sh ||
971 			    (tok != MDOC_Ss && (n->tok == MDOC_Ss ||
972 			     (tok != MDOC_It && n->tok == MDOC_It)))))
973 				break;
974 
975 			/* Item breaking an explicit block. */
976 
977 			if (blk != NULL) {
978 				mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_BLK_BROKEN,
979 				    mdoc->parse, line, ppos,
980 				    "It breaks %s",
981 				    mdoc_macronames[blk->tok]);
982 				rew_pending(mdoc, blk);
983 				blk = NULL;
984 			}
985 
986 			/* Close out prior implicit scopes. */
987 
988 			rew_last(mdoc, n);
989 		}
990 
991 		/* Skip items outside lists. */
992 
993 		if (tok == MDOC_It && (n == NULL || n->tok != MDOC_Bl)) {
994 			mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_IT_STRAY, mdoc->parse,
995 			    line, ppos, "It %s", buf + *pos);
996 			roff_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, MDOC_br);
997 			rew_elem(mdoc, MDOC_br);
998 			return;
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * This routine accommodates implicitly- and explicitly-scoped
1004 	 * macro openings.  Implicit ones first close out prior scope
1005 	 * (seen above).  Delay opening the head until necessary to
1006 	 * allow leading punctuation to print.  Special consideration
1007 	 * for `It -column', which has phrase-part syntax instead of
1008 	 * regular child nodes.
1009 	 */
1010 
1011 	mdoc_argv(mdoc, line, tok, &arg, pos, buf);
1012 	blk = mdoc_block_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
1013 	head = body = NULL;
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * Exception: Heads of `It' macros in `-diag' lists are not
1017 	 * parsed, even though `It' macros in general are parsed.
1018 	 */
1019 
1020 	parsed = tok != MDOC_It ||
1021 	    mdoc->last->parent->tok != MDOC_Bl ||
1022 	    mdoc->last->parent->norm->Bl.type != LIST_diag;
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * The `Nd' macro has all arguments in its body: it's a hybrid
1026 	 * of block partial-explicit and full-implicit.  Stupid.
1027 	 */
1028 
1029 	if (tok == MDOC_Nd) {
1030 		head = roff_head_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1031 		rew_last(mdoc, head);
1032 		body = roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	if (tok == MDOC_Bk)
1036 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_KEEP;
1037 
1038 	ac = ARGS_EOLN;
1039 	for (;;) {
1040 
1041 		/*
1042 		 * If we are right after a tab character,
1043 		 * do not parse the first word for macros.
1044 		 */
1045 
1046 		if (mdoc->flags & MDOC_PHRASEQN) {
1047 			mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_PHRASEQN;
1048 			mdoc->flags |= MDOC_PHRASEQF;
1049 		}
1050 
1051 		la = *pos;
1052 		lac = ac;
1053 		ac = mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, &p);
1054 		if (ac == ARGS_EOLN) {
1055 			if (lac != ARGS_PHRASE ||
1056 			    ! (mdoc->flags & MDOC_PHRASEQF))
1057 				break;
1058 
1059 			/*
1060 			 * This line ends in a tab; start the next
1061 			 * column now, with a leading blank.
1062 			 */
1063 
1064 			if (body != NULL)
1065 				rew_last(mdoc, body);
1066 			body = roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1067 			roff_word_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, "\\&");
1068 			break;
1069 		}
1070 
1071 		if (tok == MDOC_Bd || tok == MDOC_Bk) {
1072 			mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_ARG_EXCESS,
1073 			    mdoc->parse, line, la, "%s ... %s",
1074 			    mdoc_macronames[tok], buf + la);
1075 			break;
1076 		}
1077 		if (tok == MDOC_Rs) {
1078 			mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_ARG_SKIP, mdoc->parse,
1079 			    line, la, "Rs %s", buf + la);
1080 			break;
1081 		}
1082 		if (ac == ARGS_PUNCT)
1083 			break;
1084 
1085 		/*
1086 		 * Emit leading punctuation (i.e., punctuation before
1087 		 * the ROFFT_HEAD) for non-phrase types.
1088 		 */
1089 
1090 		if (head == NULL &&
1091 		    ac != ARGS_PHRASE &&
1092 		    ac != ARGS_QWORD &&
1093 		    mdoc_isdelim(p) == DELIM_OPEN) {
1094 			dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_OPEN, 0);
1095 			continue;
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		/* Open a head if one hasn't been opened. */
1099 
1100 		if (head == NULL)
1101 			head = roff_head_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1102 
1103 		if (ac == ARGS_PHRASE) {
1104 
1105 			/*
1106 			 * If we haven't opened a body yet, rewind the
1107 			 * head; if we have, rewind that instead.
1108 			 */
1109 
1110 			rew_last(mdoc, body == NULL ? head : body);
1111 			body = roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1112 
1113 			/* Process to the tab or to the end of the line. */
1114 
1115 			mdoc->flags |= MDOC_PHRASE;
1116 			parse_rest(mdoc, TOKEN_NONE, line, &la, buf);
1117 			mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_PHRASE;
1118 
1119 			/* There may have been `Ta' macros. */
1120 
1121 			while (body->next != NULL)
1122 				body = body->next;
1123 			continue;
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		if (macro_or_word(mdoc, tok, line, la, pos, buf, parsed))
1127 			break;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	if (blk->flags & MDOC_VALID)
1131 		return;
1132 	if (head == NULL)
1133 		head = roff_head_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1134 	if (nl && tok != MDOC_Bd && tok != MDOC_Bl && tok != MDOC_Rs)
1135 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
1136 	if (body != NULL)
1137 		goto out;
1138 	if (find_pending(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, head))
1139 		return;
1140 
1141 	/* Close out scopes to remain in a consistent state. */
1142 
1143 	rew_last(mdoc, head);
1144 	body = roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1145 out:
1146 	if (mdoc->flags & MDOC_FREECOL) {
1147 		rew_last(mdoc, body);
1148 		rew_last(mdoc, blk);
1149 		mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_FREECOL;
1150 	}
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void
1154 blk_part_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1155 {
1156 	int		  la, nl;
1157 	enum margserr	  ac;
1158 	char		 *p;
1159 	struct roff_node *blk; /* saved block context */
1160 	struct roff_node *body; /* saved body context */
1161 	struct roff_node *n;
1162 
1163 	nl = MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags;
1164 
1165 	/*
1166 	 * A macro that spans to the end of the line.  This is generally
1167 	 * (but not necessarily) called as the first macro.  The block
1168 	 * has a head as the immediate child, which is always empty,
1169 	 * followed by zero or more opening punctuation nodes, then the
1170 	 * body (which may be empty, depending on the macro), then zero
1171 	 * or more closing punctuation nodes.
1172 	 */
1173 
1174 	blk = mdoc_block_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, NULL);
1175 	rew_last(mdoc, roff_head_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok));
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	 * Open the body scope "on-demand", that is, after we've
1179 	 * processed all our the leading delimiters (open parenthesis,
1180 	 * etc.).
1181 	 */
1182 
1183 	for (body = NULL; ; ) {
1184 		la = *pos;
1185 		ac = mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, &p);
1186 		if (ac == ARGS_EOLN || ac == ARGS_PUNCT)
1187 			break;
1188 
1189 		if (body == NULL && ac != ARGS_QWORD &&
1190 		    mdoc_isdelim(p) == DELIM_OPEN) {
1191 			dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_OPEN, 0);
1192 			continue;
1193 		}
1194 
1195 		if (body == NULL)
1196 			body = roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1197 
1198 		if (macro_or_word(mdoc, tok, line, la, pos, buf, 1))
1199 			break;
1200 	}
1201 	if (body == NULL)
1202 		body = roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1203 
1204 	if (find_pending(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, body))
1205 		return;
1206 
1207 	rew_last(mdoc, body);
1208 	if (nl)
1209 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
1210 	rew_pending(mdoc, blk);
1211 
1212 	/* Move trailing .Ns out of scope. */
1213 
1214 	for (n = body->child; n && n->next; n = n->next)
1215 		/* Do nothing. */ ;
1216 	if (n && n->tok == MDOC_Ns)
1217 		mdoc_node_relink(mdoc, n);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static void
1221 blk_part_exp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1222 {
1223 	int		  la, nl;
1224 	enum margserr	  ac;
1225 	struct roff_node *head; /* keep track of head */
1226 	char		 *p;
1227 
1228 	nl = MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags;
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * The opening of an explicit macro having zero or more leading
1232 	 * punctuation nodes; a head with optional single element (the
1233 	 * case of `Eo'); and a body that may be empty.
1234 	 */
1235 
1236 	roff_block_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1237 	head = NULL;
1238 	for (;;) {
1239 		la = *pos;
1240 		ac = mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, &p);
1241 		if (ac == ARGS_PUNCT || ac == ARGS_EOLN)
1242 			break;
1243 
1244 		/* Flush out leading punctuation. */
1245 
1246 		if (head == NULL && ac != ARGS_QWORD &&
1247 		    mdoc_isdelim(p) == DELIM_OPEN) {
1248 			dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_OPEN, 0);
1249 			continue;
1250 		}
1251 
1252 		if (head == NULL) {
1253 			head = roff_head_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1254 			if (tok == MDOC_Eo)  /* Not parsed. */
1255 				dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_MAX, 0);
1256 			rew_last(mdoc, head);
1257 			roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1258 			if (tok == MDOC_Eo)
1259 				continue;
1260 		}
1261 
1262 		if (macro_or_word(mdoc, tok, line, la, pos, buf, 1))
1263 			break;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* Clean-up to leave in a consistent state. */
1267 
1268 	if (head == NULL) {
1269 		rew_last(mdoc, roff_head_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok));
1270 		roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok);
1271 	}
1272 	if (nl)
1273 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static void
1277 in_line_argn(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1278 {
1279 	struct mdoc_arg	*arg;
1280 	char		*p;
1281 	enum margserr	 ac;
1282 	int		 ntok;
1283 	int		 state; /* arg#; -1: not yet open; -2: closed */
1284 	int		 la, maxargs, nl;
1285 
1286 	nl = mdoc->flags & MDOC_NEWLINE;
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * A line macro that has a fixed number of arguments (maxargs).
1290 	 * Only open the scope once the first non-leading-punctuation is
1291 	 * found (unless MDOC_IGNDELIM is noted, like in `Pf'), then
1292 	 * keep it open until the maximum number of arguments are
1293 	 * exhausted.
1294 	 */
1295 
1296 	switch (tok) {
1297 	case MDOC_Ap:
1298 	case MDOC_Ns:
1299 	case MDOC_Ux:
1300 		maxargs = 0;
1301 		break;
1302 	case MDOC_Bx:
1303 	case MDOC_Es:
1304 	case MDOC_Xr:
1305 		maxargs = 2;
1306 		break;
1307 	default:
1308 		maxargs = 1;
1309 		break;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	mdoc_argv(mdoc, line, tok, &arg, pos, buf);
1313 
1314 	state = -1;
1315 	p = NULL;
1316 	for (;;) {
1317 		la = *pos;
1318 		ac = mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, &p);
1319 
1320 		if (ac == ARGS_WORD && state == -1 &&
1321 		    ! (mdoc_macros[tok].flags & MDOC_IGNDELIM) &&
1322 		    mdoc_isdelim(p) == DELIM_OPEN) {
1323 			dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_OPEN, 0);
1324 			continue;
1325 		}
1326 
1327 		if (state == -1 && tok != MDOC_In &&
1328 		    tok != MDOC_St && tok != MDOC_Xr) {
1329 			mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
1330 			state = 0;
1331 		}
1332 
1333 		if (ac == ARGS_PUNCT || ac == ARGS_EOLN) {
1334 			if (abs(state) < 2 && tok == MDOC_Pf)
1335 				mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_PF_SKIP,
1336 				    mdoc->parse, line, ppos, "Pf %s",
1337 				    p == NULL ? "at eol" : p);
1338 			break;
1339 		}
1340 
1341 		if (state == maxargs) {
1342 			rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
1343 			state = -2;
1344 		}
1345 
1346 		ntok = (ac == ARGS_QWORD || (tok == MDOC_Pf && state == 0)) ?
1347 		    TOKEN_NONE : lookup(mdoc, tok, line, la, p);
1348 
1349 		if (ntok != TOKEN_NONE) {
1350 			if (state >= 0) {
1351 				rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
1352 				state = -2;
1353 			}
1354 			mdoc_macro(mdoc, ntok, line, la, pos, buf);
1355 			break;
1356 		}
1357 
1358 		if (ac == ARGS_QWORD ||
1359 		    mdoc_macros[tok].flags & MDOC_IGNDELIM ||
1360 		    mdoc_isdelim(p) == DELIM_NONE) {
1361 			if (state == -1) {
1362 				mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
1363 				state = 1;
1364 			} else if (state >= 0)
1365 				state++;
1366 		} else if (state >= 0) {
1367 			rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
1368 			state = -2;
1369 		}
1370 
1371 		dword(mdoc, line, la, p, DELIM_MAX,
1372 		    MDOC_JOIN & mdoc_macros[tok].flags);
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	if (state == -1) {
1376 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO_EMPTY, mdoc->parse,
1377 		    line, ppos, mdoc_macronames[tok]);
1378 		return;
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	if (state == 0 && tok == MDOC_Pf)
1382 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
1383 	if (state >= 0)
1384 		rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
1385 	if (nl)
1386 		append_delims(mdoc, line, pos, buf);
1387 }
1388 
1389 static void
1390 in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1391 {
1392 	struct roff_node	*n;
1393 	struct mdoc_arg		*arg;
1394 
1395 	if ((tok == MDOC_Pp || tok == MDOC_Lp) &&
1396 	    ! (mdoc->flags & MDOC_SYNOPSIS)) {
1397 		n = mdoc->last;
1398 		if (mdoc->next == ROFF_NEXT_SIBLING)
1399 			n = n->parent;
1400 		if (n->tok == MDOC_Nm)
1401 			rew_last(mdoc, n->parent);
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	if (buf[*pos] == '\0' &&
1405 	    (tok == MDOC_Fd || mdoc_macronames[tok][0] == '%')) {
1406 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_MACRO_EMPTY, mdoc->parse,
1407 		    line, ppos, mdoc_macronames[tok]);
1408 		return;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	mdoc_argv(mdoc, line, tok, &arg, pos, buf);
1412 	mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, tok, arg);
1413 	if (parse_rest(mdoc, tok, line, pos, buf))
1414 		return;
1415 	rew_elem(mdoc, tok);
1416 }
1417 
1418 /*
1419  * The simplest argument parser available: Parse the remaining
1420  * words until the end of the phrase or line and return 0
1421  * or until the next macro, call that macro, and return 1.
1422  */
1423 static int
1424 parse_rest(struct roff_man *mdoc, int tok, int line, int *pos, char *buf)
1425 {
1426 	int		 la;
1427 
1428 	for (;;) {
1429 		la = *pos;
1430 		if (mdoc_args(mdoc, line, pos, buf, tok, NULL) == ARGS_EOLN)
1431 			return 0;
1432 		if (macro_or_word(mdoc, tok, line, la, pos, buf, 1))
1433 			return 1;
1434 	}
1435 }
1436 
1437 static void
1438 ctx_synopsis(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1439 {
1440 
1441 	if (~mdoc->flags & (MDOC_SYNOPSIS | MDOC_NEWLINE))
1442 		in_line(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, pos, buf);
1443 	else if (tok == MDOC_Nm)
1444 		blk_full(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, pos, buf);
1445 	else {
1446 		assert(tok == MDOC_Vt);
1447 		blk_part_imp(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, pos, buf);
1448 	}
1449 }
1450 
1451 /*
1452  * Phrases occur within `Bl -column' entries, separated by `Ta' or tabs.
1453  * They're unusual because they're basically free-form text until a
1454  * macro is encountered.
1455  */
1456 static void
1457 phrase_ta(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1458 {
1459 	struct roff_node *body, *n;
1460 
1461 	/* Make sure we are in a column list or ignore this macro. */
1462 
1463 	body = NULL;
1464 	for (n = mdoc->last; n != NULL; n = n->parent) {
1465 		if (n->flags & MDOC_ENDED)
1466 			continue;
1467 		if (n->tok == MDOC_It && n->type == ROFFT_BODY)
1468 			body = n;
1469 		if (n->tok == MDOC_Bl && n->end == ENDBODY_NOT)
1470 			break;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	if (n == NULL || n->norm->Bl.type != LIST_column) {
1474 		mandoc_msg(MANDOCERR_TA_STRAY, mdoc->parse,
1475 		    line, ppos, "Ta");
1476 		return;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	/* Advance to the next column. */
1480 
1481 	rew_last(mdoc, body);
1482 	roff_body_alloc(mdoc, line, ppos, MDOC_It);
1483 	parse_rest(mdoc, TOKEN_NONE, line, pos, buf);
1484 }
1485