xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/mdoc.c (revision 48950c12d106c85f315112191a0228d7b83b9510)
1 /*	$Id: mdoc.c,v 1.93 2012/11/17 00:25:20 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #include <stdarg.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <time.h>
26 
27 #include "mdoc.h"
28 #include "mandoc.h"
29 #include "libmdoc.h"
30 #include "libmandoc.h"
31 
32 const	char *const __mdoc_macronames[MDOC_MAX] = {
33 	"Ap",		"Dd",		"Dt",		"Os",
34 	"Sh",		"Ss",		"Pp",		"D1",
35 	"Dl",		"Bd",		"Ed",		"Bl",
36 	"El",		"It",		"Ad",		"An",
37 	"Ar",		"Cd",		"Cm",		"Dv",
38 	"Er",		"Ev",		"Ex",		"Fa",
39 	"Fd",		"Fl",		"Fn",		"Ft",
40 	"Ic",		"In",		"Li",		"Nd",
41 	"Nm",		"Op",		"Ot",		"Pa",
42 	"Rv",		"St",		"Va",		"Vt",
43 	/* LINTED */
44 	"Xr",		"%A",		"%B",		"%D",
45 	/* LINTED */
46 	"%I",		"%J",		"%N",		"%O",
47 	/* LINTED */
48 	"%P",		"%R",		"%T",		"%V",
49 	"Ac",		"Ao",		"Aq",		"At",
50 	"Bc",		"Bf",		"Bo",		"Bq",
51 	"Bsx",		"Bx",		"Db",		"Dc",
52 	"Do",		"Dq",		"Ec",		"Ef",
53 	"Em",		"Eo",		"Fx",		"Ms",
54 	"No",		"Ns",		"Nx",		"Ox",
55 	"Pc",		"Pf",		"Po",		"Pq",
56 	"Qc",		"Ql",		"Qo",		"Qq",
57 	"Re",		"Rs",		"Sc",		"So",
58 	"Sq",		"Sm",		"Sx",		"Sy",
59 	"Tn",		"Ux",		"Xc",		"Xo",
60 	"Fo",		"Fc",		"Oo",		"Oc",
61 	"Bk",		"Ek",		"Bt",		"Hf",
62 	"Fr",		"Ud",		"Lb",		"Lp",
63 	"Lk",		"Mt",		"Brq",		"Bro",
64 	/* LINTED */
65 	"Brc",		"%C",		"Es",		"En",
66 	/* LINTED */
67 	"Dx",		"%Q",		"br",		"sp",
68 	/* LINTED */
69 	"%U",		"Ta"
70 	};
71 
72 const	char *const __mdoc_argnames[MDOC_ARG_MAX] = {
73 	"split",		"nosplit",		"ragged",
74 	"unfilled",		"literal",		"file",
75 	"offset",		"bullet",		"dash",
76 	"hyphen",		"item",			"enum",
77 	"tag",			"diag",			"hang",
78 	"ohang",		"inset",		"column",
79 	"width",		"compact",		"std",
80 	"filled",		"words",		"emphasis",
81 	"symbolic",		"nested",		"centered"
82 	};
83 
84 const	char * const *mdoc_macronames = __mdoc_macronames;
85 const	char * const *mdoc_argnames = __mdoc_argnames;
86 
87 static	void		  mdoc_node_free(struct mdoc_node *);
88 static	void		  mdoc_node_unlink(struct mdoc *,
89 				struct mdoc_node *);
90 static	void		  mdoc_free1(struct mdoc *);
91 static	void		  mdoc_alloc1(struct mdoc *);
92 static	struct mdoc_node *node_alloc(struct mdoc *, int, int,
93 				enum mdoct, enum mdoc_type);
94 static	int		  node_append(struct mdoc *,
95 				struct mdoc_node *);
96 #if 0
97 static	int		  mdoc_preptext(struct mdoc *, int, char *, int);
98 #endif
99 static	int		  mdoc_ptext(struct mdoc *, int, char *, int);
100 static	int		  mdoc_pmacro(struct mdoc *, int, char *, int);
101 
102 const struct mdoc_node *
103 mdoc_node(const struct mdoc *mdoc)
104 {
105 
106 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
107 	return(mdoc->first);
108 }
109 
110 
111 const struct mdoc_meta *
112 mdoc_meta(const struct mdoc *mdoc)
113 {
114 
115 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
116 	return(&mdoc->meta);
117 }
118 
119 
120 /*
121  * Frees volatile resources (parse tree, meta-data, fields).
122  */
123 static void
124 mdoc_free1(struct mdoc *mdoc)
125 {
126 
127 	if (mdoc->first)
128 		mdoc_node_delete(mdoc, mdoc->first);
129 	if (mdoc->meta.title)
130 		free(mdoc->meta.title);
131 	if (mdoc->meta.os)
132 		free(mdoc->meta.os);
133 	if (mdoc->meta.name)
134 		free(mdoc->meta.name);
135 	if (mdoc->meta.arch)
136 		free(mdoc->meta.arch);
137 	if (mdoc->meta.vol)
138 		free(mdoc->meta.vol);
139 	if (mdoc->meta.msec)
140 		free(mdoc->meta.msec);
141 	if (mdoc->meta.date)
142 		free(mdoc->meta.date);
143 }
144 
145 
146 /*
147  * Allocate all volatile resources (parse tree, meta-data, fields).
148  */
149 static void
150 mdoc_alloc1(struct mdoc *mdoc)
151 {
152 
153 	memset(&mdoc->meta, 0, sizeof(struct mdoc_meta));
154 	mdoc->flags = 0;
155 	mdoc->lastnamed = mdoc->lastsec = SEC_NONE;
156 	mdoc->last = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc_node));
157 	mdoc->first = mdoc->last;
158 	mdoc->last->type = MDOC_ROOT;
159 	mdoc->last->tok = MDOC_MAX;
160 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
161 }
162 
163 
164 /*
165  * Free up volatile resources (see mdoc_free1()) then re-initialises the
166  * data with mdoc_alloc1().  After invocation, parse data has been reset
167  * and the parser is ready for re-invocation on a new tree; however,
168  * cross-parse non-volatile data is kept intact.
169  */
170 void
171 mdoc_reset(struct mdoc *mdoc)
172 {
173 
174 	mdoc_free1(mdoc);
175 	mdoc_alloc1(mdoc);
176 }
177 
178 
179 /*
180  * Completely free up all volatile and non-volatile parse resources.
181  * After invocation, the pointer is no longer usable.
182  */
183 void
184 mdoc_free(struct mdoc *mdoc)
185 {
186 
187 	mdoc_free1(mdoc);
188 	free(mdoc);
189 }
190 
191 
192 /*
193  * Allocate volatile and non-volatile parse resources.
194  */
195 struct mdoc *
196 mdoc_alloc(struct roff *roff, struct mparse *parse, char *defos)
197 {
198 	struct mdoc	*p;
199 
200 	p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc));
201 
202 	p->parse = parse;
203 	p->defos = defos;
204 	p->roff = roff;
205 
206 	mdoc_hash_init();
207 	mdoc_alloc1(p);
208 	return(p);
209 }
210 
211 
212 /*
213  * Climb back up the parse tree, validating open scopes.  Mostly calls
214  * through to macro_end() in macro.c.
215  */
216 int
217 mdoc_endparse(struct mdoc *mdoc)
218 {
219 
220 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
221 	if (mdoc_macroend(mdoc))
222 		return(1);
223 	mdoc->flags |= MDOC_HALT;
224 	return(0);
225 }
226 
227 int
228 mdoc_addeqn(struct mdoc *mdoc, const struct eqn *ep)
229 {
230 	struct mdoc_node *n;
231 
232 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
233 
234 	/* No text before an initial macro. */
235 
236 	if (SEC_NONE == mdoc->lastnamed) {
237 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, ep->ln, ep->pos, MANDOCERR_NOTEXT);
238 		return(1);
239 	}
240 
241 	n = node_alloc(mdoc, ep->ln, ep->pos, MDOC_MAX, MDOC_EQN);
242 	n->eqn = ep;
243 
244 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, n))
245 		return(0);
246 
247 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
248 	return(1);
249 }
250 
251 int
252 mdoc_addspan(struct mdoc *mdoc, const struct tbl_span *sp)
253 {
254 	struct mdoc_node *n;
255 
256 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
257 
258 	/* No text before an initial macro. */
259 
260 	if (SEC_NONE == mdoc->lastnamed) {
261 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, sp->line, 0, MANDOCERR_NOTEXT);
262 		return(1);
263 	}
264 
265 	n = node_alloc(mdoc, sp->line, 0, MDOC_MAX, MDOC_TBL);
266 	n->span = sp;
267 
268 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, n))
269 		return(0);
270 
271 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
272 	return(1);
273 }
274 
275 
276 /*
277  * Main parse routine.  Parses a single line -- really just hands off to
278  * the macro (mdoc_pmacro()) or text parser (mdoc_ptext()).
279  */
280 int
281 mdoc_parseln(struct mdoc *mdoc, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
282 {
283 
284 	assert( ! (MDOC_HALT & mdoc->flags));
285 
286 	mdoc->flags |= MDOC_NEWLINE;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Let the roff nS register switch SYNOPSIS mode early,
290 	 * such that the parser knows at all times
291 	 * whether this mode is on or off.
292 	 * Note that this mode is also switched by the Sh macro.
293 	 */
294 	if (roff_regisset(mdoc->roff, REG_nS)) {
295 		if (roff_regget(mdoc->roff, REG_nS))
296 			mdoc->flags |= MDOC_SYNOPSIS;
297 		else
298 			mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_SYNOPSIS;
299 	}
300 
301 	return(roff_getcontrol(mdoc->roff, buf, &offs) ?
302 			mdoc_pmacro(mdoc, ln, buf, offs) :
303 			mdoc_ptext(mdoc, ln, buf, offs));
304 }
305 
306 int
307 mdoc_macro(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
308 {
309 	assert(tok < MDOC_MAX);
310 
311 	/* If we're in the body, deny prologue calls. */
312 
313 	if (MDOC_PROLOGUE & mdoc_macros[tok].flags &&
314 			MDOC_PBODY & mdoc->flags) {
315 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, ppos, MANDOCERR_BADBODY);
316 		return(1);
317 	}
318 
319 	/* If we're in the prologue, deny "body" macros.  */
320 
321 	if ( ! (MDOC_PROLOGUE & mdoc_macros[tok].flags) &&
322 			! (MDOC_PBODY & mdoc->flags)) {
323 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, ppos, MANDOCERR_BADPROLOG);
324 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.msec)
325 			mdoc->meta.msec = mandoc_strdup("1");
326 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.title)
327 			mdoc->meta.title = mandoc_strdup("UNKNOWN");
328 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.vol)
329 			mdoc->meta.vol = mandoc_strdup("LOCAL");
330 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.os)
331 			mdoc->meta.os = mandoc_strdup("LOCAL");
332 		if (NULL == mdoc->meta.date)
333 			mdoc->meta.date = mandoc_normdate
334 				(mdoc->parse, NULL, line, ppos);
335 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_PBODY;
336 	}
337 
338 	return((*mdoc_macros[tok].fp)(mdoc, tok, line, ppos, pos, buf));
339 }
340 
341 
342 static int
343 node_append(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *p)
344 {
345 
346 	assert(mdoc->last);
347 	assert(mdoc->first);
348 	assert(MDOC_ROOT != p->type);
349 
350 	switch (mdoc->next) {
351 	case (MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING):
352 		mdoc->last->next = p;
353 		p->prev = mdoc->last;
354 		p->parent = mdoc->last->parent;
355 		break;
356 	case (MDOC_NEXT_CHILD):
357 		mdoc->last->child = p;
358 		p->parent = mdoc->last;
359 		break;
360 	default:
361 		abort();
362 		/* NOTREACHED */
363 	}
364 
365 	p->parent->nchild++;
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Copy over the normalised-data pointer of our parent.  Not
369 	 * everybody has one, but copying a null pointer is fine.
370 	 */
371 
372 	switch (p->type) {
373 	case (MDOC_BODY):
374 		if (ENDBODY_NOT != p->end)
375 			break;
376 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
377 	case (MDOC_TAIL):
378 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
379 	case (MDOC_HEAD):
380 		p->norm = p->parent->norm;
381 		break;
382 	default:
383 		break;
384 	}
385 
386 	if ( ! mdoc_valid_pre(mdoc, p))
387 		return(0);
388 
389 	switch (p->type) {
390 	case (MDOC_HEAD):
391 		assert(MDOC_BLOCK == p->parent->type);
392 		p->parent->head = p;
393 		break;
394 	case (MDOC_TAIL):
395 		assert(MDOC_BLOCK == p->parent->type);
396 		p->parent->tail = p;
397 		break;
398 	case (MDOC_BODY):
399 		if (p->end)
400 			break;
401 		assert(MDOC_BLOCK == p->parent->type);
402 		p->parent->body = p;
403 		break;
404 	default:
405 		break;
406 	}
407 
408 	mdoc->last = p;
409 
410 	switch (p->type) {
411 	case (MDOC_TBL):
412 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
413 	case (MDOC_TEXT):
414 		if ( ! mdoc_valid_post(mdoc))
415 			return(0);
416 		break;
417 	default:
418 		break;
419 	}
420 
421 	return(1);
422 }
423 
424 
425 static struct mdoc_node *
426 node_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos,
427 		enum mdoct tok, enum mdoc_type type)
428 {
429 	struct mdoc_node *p;
430 
431 	p = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mdoc_node));
432 	p->sec = mdoc->lastsec;
433 	p->line = line;
434 	p->pos = pos;
435 	p->tok = tok;
436 	p->type = type;
437 
438 	/* Flag analysis. */
439 
440 	if (MDOC_SYNOPSIS & mdoc->flags)
441 		p->flags |= MDOC_SYNPRETTY;
442 	else
443 		p->flags &= ~MDOC_SYNPRETTY;
444 	if (MDOC_NEWLINE & mdoc->flags)
445 		p->flags |= MDOC_LINE;
446 	mdoc->flags &= ~MDOC_NEWLINE;
447 
448 	return(p);
449 }
450 
451 
452 int
453 mdoc_tail_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok)
454 {
455 	struct mdoc_node *p;
456 
457 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_TAIL);
458 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
459 		return(0);
460 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
461 	return(1);
462 }
463 
464 
465 int
466 mdoc_head_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok)
467 {
468 	struct mdoc_node *p;
469 
470 	assert(mdoc->first);
471 	assert(mdoc->last);
472 
473 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_HEAD);
474 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
475 		return(0);
476 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
477 	return(1);
478 }
479 
480 
481 int
482 mdoc_body_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok)
483 {
484 	struct mdoc_node *p;
485 
486 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_BODY);
487 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
488 		return(0);
489 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
490 	return(1);
491 }
492 
493 
494 int
495 mdoc_endbody_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, enum mdoct tok,
496 		struct mdoc_node *body, enum mdoc_endbody end)
497 {
498 	struct mdoc_node *p;
499 
500 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_BODY);
501 	p->pending = body;
502 	p->norm = body->norm;
503 	p->end = end;
504 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
505 		return(0);
506 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
507 	return(1);
508 }
509 
510 
511 int
512 mdoc_block_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos,
513 		enum mdoct tok, struct mdoc_arg *args)
514 {
515 	struct mdoc_node *p;
516 
517 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_BLOCK);
518 	p->args = args;
519 	if (p->args)
520 		(args->refcnt)++;
521 
522 	switch (tok) {
523 	case (MDOC_Bd):
524 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
525 	case (MDOC_Bf):
526 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
527 	case (MDOC_Bl):
528 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
529 	case (MDOC_Rs):
530 		p->norm = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(union mdoc_data));
531 		break;
532 	default:
533 		break;
534 	}
535 
536 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
537 		return(0);
538 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
539 	return(1);
540 }
541 
542 
543 int
544 mdoc_elem_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos,
545 		enum mdoct tok, struct mdoc_arg *args)
546 {
547 	struct mdoc_node *p;
548 
549 	p = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, tok, MDOC_ELEM);
550 	p->args = args;
551 	if (p->args)
552 		(args->refcnt)++;
553 
554 	switch (tok) {
555 	case (MDOC_An):
556 		p->norm = mandoc_calloc(1, sizeof(union mdoc_data));
557 		break;
558 	default:
559 		break;
560 	}
561 
562 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, p))
563 		return(0);
564 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
565 	return(1);
566 }
567 
568 int
569 mdoc_word_alloc(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, int pos, const char *p)
570 {
571 	struct mdoc_node *n;
572 
573 	n = node_alloc(mdoc, line, pos, MDOC_MAX, MDOC_TEXT);
574 	n->string = roff_strdup(mdoc->roff, p);
575 
576 	if ( ! node_append(mdoc, n))
577 		return(0);
578 
579 	mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
580 	return(1);
581 }
582 
583 
584 static void
585 mdoc_node_free(struct mdoc_node *p)
586 {
587 
588 	if (MDOC_BLOCK == p->type || MDOC_ELEM == p->type)
589 		free(p->norm);
590 	if (p->string)
591 		free(p->string);
592 	if (p->args)
593 		mdoc_argv_free(p->args);
594 	free(p);
595 }
596 
597 
598 static void
599 mdoc_node_unlink(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *n)
600 {
601 
602 	/* Adjust siblings. */
603 
604 	if (n->prev)
605 		n->prev->next = n->next;
606 	if (n->next)
607 		n->next->prev = n->prev;
608 
609 	/* Adjust parent. */
610 
611 	if (n->parent) {
612 		n->parent->nchild--;
613 		if (n->parent->child == n)
614 			n->parent->child = n->prev ? n->prev : n->next;
615 		if (n->parent->last == n)
616 			n->parent->last = n->prev ? n->prev : NULL;
617 	}
618 
619 	/* Adjust parse point, if applicable. */
620 
621 	if (mdoc && mdoc->last == n) {
622 		if (n->prev) {
623 			mdoc->last = n->prev;
624 			mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
625 		} else {
626 			mdoc->last = n->parent;
627 			mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_CHILD;
628 		}
629 	}
630 
631 	if (mdoc && mdoc->first == n)
632 		mdoc->first = NULL;
633 }
634 
635 
636 void
637 mdoc_node_delete(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *p)
638 {
639 
640 	while (p->child) {
641 		assert(p->nchild);
642 		mdoc_node_delete(mdoc, p->child);
643 	}
644 	assert(0 == p->nchild);
645 
646 	mdoc_node_unlink(mdoc, p);
647 	mdoc_node_free(p);
648 }
649 
650 int
651 mdoc_node_relink(struct mdoc *mdoc, struct mdoc_node *p)
652 {
653 
654 	mdoc_node_unlink(mdoc, p);
655 	return(node_append(mdoc, p));
656 }
657 
658 #if 0
659 /*
660  * Pre-treat a text line.
661  * Text lines can consist of equations, which must be handled apart from
662  * the regular text.
663  * Thus, use this function to step through a line checking if it has any
664  * equations embedded in it.
665  * This must handle multiple equations AND equations that do not end at
666  * the end-of-line, i.e., will re-enter in the next roff parse.
667  */
668 static int
669 mdoc_preptext(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, char *buf, int offs)
670 {
671 	char		*start, *end;
672 	char		 delim;
673 
674 	while ('\0' != buf[offs]) {
675 		/* Mark starting position if eqn is set. */
676 		start = NULL;
677 		if ('\0' != (delim = roff_eqndelim(mdoc->roff)))
678 			if (NULL != (start = strchr(buf + offs, delim)))
679 				*start++ = '\0';
680 
681 		/* Parse text as normal. */
682 		if ( ! mdoc_ptext(mdoc, line, buf, offs))
683 			return(0);
684 
685 		/* Continue only if an equation exists. */
686 		if (NULL == start)
687 			break;
688 
689 		/* Read past the end of the equation. */
690 		offs += start - (buf + offs);
691 		assert(start == &buf[offs]);
692 		if (NULL != (end = strchr(buf + offs, delim))) {
693 			*end++ = '\0';
694 			while (' ' == *end)
695 				end++;
696 		}
697 
698 		/* Parse the equation itself. */
699 		roff_openeqn(mdoc->roff, NULL, line, offs, buf);
700 
701 		/* Process a finished equation? */
702 		if (roff_closeeqn(mdoc->roff))
703 			if ( ! mdoc_addeqn(mdoc, roff_eqn(mdoc->roff)))
704 				return(0);
705 		offs += (end - (buf + offs));
706 	}
707 
708 	return(1);
709 }
710 #endif
711 
712 /*
713  * Parse free-form text, that is, a line that does not begin with the
714  * control character.
715  */
716 static int
717 mdoc_ptext(struct mdoc *mdoc, int line, char *buf, int offs)
718 {
719 	char		 *c, *ws, *end;
720 	struct mdoc_node *n;
721 
722 	/* No text before an initial macro. */
723 
724 	if (SEC_NONE == mdoc->lastnamed) {
725 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, offs, MANDOCERR_NOTEXT);
726 		return(1);
727 	}
728 
729 	assert(mdoc->last);
730 	n = mdoc->last;
731 
732 	/*
733 	 * Divert directly to list processing if we're encountering a
734 	 * columnar MDOC_BLOCK with or without a prior MDOC_BLOCK entry
735 	 * (a MDOC_BODY means it's already open, in which case we should
736 	 * process within its context in the normal way).
737 	 */
738 
739 	if (MDOC_Bl == n->tok && MDOC_BODY == n->type &&
740 			LIST_column == n->norm->Bl.type) {
741 		/* `Bl' is open without any children. */
742 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
743 		return(mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, line, offs, &offs, buf));
744 	}
745 
746 	if (MDOC_It == n->tok && MDOC_BLOCK == n->type &&
747 			NULL != n->parent &&
748 			MDOC_Bl == n->parent->tok &&
749 			LIST_column == n->parent->norm->Bl.type) {
750 		/* `Bl' has block-level `It' children. */
751 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
752 		return(mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, line, offs, &offs, buf));
753 	}
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * Search for the beginning of unescaped trailing whitespace (ws)
757 	 * and for the first character not to be output (end).
758 	 */
759 
760 	/* FIXME: replace with strcspn(). */
761 	ws = NULL;
762 	for (c = end = buf + offs; *c; c++) {
763 		switch (*c) {
764 		case ' ':
765 			if (NULL == ws)
766 				ws = c;
767 			continue;
768 		case '\t':
769 			/*
770 			 * Always warn about trailing tabs,
771 			 * even outside literal context,
772 			 * where they should be put on the next line.
773 			 */
774 			if (NULL == ws)
775 				ws = c;
776 			/*
777 			 * Strip trailing tabs in literal context only;
778 			 * outside, they affect the next line.
779 			 */
780 			if (MDOC_LITERAL & mdoc->flags)
781 				continue;
782 			break;
783 		case '\\':
784 			/* Skip the escaped character, too, if any. */
785 			if (c[1])
786 				c++;
787 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
788 		default:
789 			ws = NULL;
790 			break;
791 		}
792 		end = c + 1;
793 	}
794 	*end = '\0';
795 
796 	if (ws)
797 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, (int)(ws-buf), MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE);
798 
799 	if ('\0' == buf[offs] && ! (MDOC_LITERAL & mdoc->flags)) {
800 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, line, (int)(c-buf), MANDOCERR_NOBLANKLN);
801 
802 		/*
803 		 * Insert a `sp' in the case of a blank line.  Technically,
804 		 * blank lines aren't allowed, but enough manuals assume this
805 		 * behaviour that we want to work around it.
806 		 */
807 		if ( ! mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, line, offs, MDOC_sp, NULL))
808 			return(0);
809 
810 		mdoc->next = MDOC_NEXT_SIBLING;
811 
812 		return(mdoc_valid_post(mdoc));
813 	}
814 
815 	if ( ! mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, line, offs, buf+offs))
816 		return(0);
817 
818 	if (MDOC_LITERAL & mdoc->flags)
819 		return(1);
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * End-of-sentence check.  If the last character is an unescaped
823 	 * EOS character, then flag the node as being the end of a
824 	 * sentence.  The front-end will know how to interpret this.
825 	 */
826 
827 	assert(buf < end);
828 
829 	if (mandoc_eos(buf+offs, (size_t)(end-buf-offs), 0))
830 		mdoc->last->flags |= MDOC_EOS;
831 
832 	return(1);
833 }
834 
835 
836 /*
837  * Parse a macro line, that is, a line beginning with the control
838  * character.
839  */
840 static int
841 mdoc_pmacro(struct mdoc *mdoc, int ln, char *buf, int offs)
842 {
843 	enum mdoct	  tok;
844 	int		  i, sv;
845 	char		  mac[5];
846 	struct mdoc_node *n;
847 
848 	/* Empty post-control lines are ignored. */
849 
850 	if ('"' == buf[offs]) {
851 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, ln, offs, MANDOCERR_BADCOMMENT);
852 		return(1);
853 	} else if ('\0' == buf[offs])
854 		return(1);
855 
856 	sv = offs;
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * Copy the first word into a nil-terminated buffer.
860 	 * Stop copying when a tab, space, or eoln is encountered.
861 	 */
862 
863 	i = 0;
864 	while (i < 4 && '\0' != buf[offs] &&
865 			' ' != buf[offs] && '\t' != buf[offs])
866 		mac[i++] = buf[offs++];
867 
868 	mac[i] = '\0';
869 
870 	tok = (i > 1 || i < 4) ? mdoc_hash_find(mac) : MDOC_MAX;
871 
872 	if (MDOC_MAX == tok) {
873 		mandoc_vmsg(MANDOCERR_MACRO, mdoc->parse,
874 				ln, sv, "%s", buf + sv - 1);
875 		return(1);
876 	}
877 
878 	/* Disregard the first trailing tab, if applicable. */
879 
880 	if ('\t' == buf[offs])
881 		offs++;
882 
883 	/* Jump to the next non-whitespace word. */
884 
885 	while (buf[offs] && ' ' == buf[offs])
886 		offs++;
887 
888 	/*
889 	 * Trailing whitespace.  Note that tabs are allowed to be passed
890 	 * into the parser as "text", so we only warn about spaces here.
891 	 */
892 
893 	if ('\0' == buf[offs] && ' ' == buf[offs - 1])
894 		mdoc_pmsg(mdoc, ln, offs - 1, MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE);
895 
896 	/*
897 	 * If an initial macro or a list invocation, divert directly
898 	 * into macro processing.
899 	 */
900 
901 	if (NULL == mdoc->last || MDOC_It == tok || MDOC_El == tok) {
902 		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, tok, ln, sv, &offs, buf))
903 			goto err;
904 		return(1);
905 	}
906 
907 	n = mdoc->last;
908 	assert(mdoc->last);
909 
910 	/*
911 	 * If the first macro of a `Bl -column', open an `It' block
912 	 * context around the parsed macro.
913 	 */
914 
915 	if (MDOC_Bl == n->tok && MDOC_BODY == n->type &&
916 			LIST_column == n->norm->Bl.type) {
917 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
918 		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, ln, sv, &sv, buf))
919 			goto err;
920 		return(1);
921 	}
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * If we're following a block-level `It' within a `Bl -column'
925 	 * context (perhaps opened in the above block or in ptext()),
926 	 * then open an `It' block context around the parsed macro.
927 	 */
928 
929 	if (MDOC_It == n->tok && MDOC_BLOCK == n->type &&
930 			NULL != n->parent &&
931 			MDOC_Bl == n->parent->tok &&
932 			LIST_column == n->parent->norm->Bl.type) {
933 		mdoc->flags |= MDOC_FREECOL;
934 		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, MDOC_It, ln, sv, &sv, buf))
935 			goto err;
936 		return(1);
937 	}
938 
939 	/* Normal processing of a macro. */
940 
941 	if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, tok, ln, sv, &offs, buf))
942 		goto err;
943 
944 	return(1);
945 
946 err:	/* Error out. */
947 
948 	mdoc->flags |= MDOC_HALT;
949 	return(0);
950 }
951 
952 enum mdelim
953 mdoc_isdelim(const char *p)
954 {
955 
956 	if ('\0' == p[0])
957 		return(DELIM_NONE);
958 
959 	if ('\0' == p[1])
960 		switch (p[0]) {
961 		case('('):
962 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
963 		case('['):
964 			return(DELIM_OPEN);
965 		case('|'):
966 			return(DELIM_MIDDLE);
967 		case('.'):
968 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
969 		case(','):
970 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
971 		case(';'):
972 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
973 		case(':'):
974 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
975 		case('?'):
976 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
977 		case('!'):
978 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
979 		case(')'):
980 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
981 		case(']'):
982 			return(DELIM_CLOSE);
983 		default:
984 			return(DELIM_NONE);
985 		}
986 
987 	if ('\\' != p[0])
988 		return(DELIM_NONE);
989 
990 	if (0 == strcmp(p + 1, "."))
991 		return(DELIM_CLOSE);
992 	if (0 == strcmp(p + 1, "fR|\\fP"))
993 		return(DELIM_MIDDLE);
994 
995 	return(DELIM_NONE);
996 }
997