xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/man_term.c (revision 6f05df2d9be0954bec42d51d943d77bd250fb664)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: man_term.c,v 1.110 2014/12/02 10:07:17 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2014 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 
20 #include <assert.h>
21 #include <ctype.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "mandoc.h"
27 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
28 #include "out.h"
29 #include "man.h"
30 #include "term.h"
31 #include "main.h"
32 
33 #define	MAXMARGINS	  64 /* maximum number of indented scopes */
34 
35 struct	mtermp {
36 	int		  fl;
37 #define	MANT_LITERAL	 (1 << 0)
38 	size_t		  lmargin[MAXMARGINS]; /* margins (incl. visible page) */
39 	int		  lmargincur; /* index of current margin */
40 	int		  lmarginsz; /* actual number of nested margins */
41 	size_t		  offset; /* default offset to visible page */
42 	int		  pardist; /* vert. space before par., unit: [v] */
43 };
44 
45 #define	DECL_ARGS	  struct termp *p, \
46 			  struct mtermp *mt, \
47 			  const struct man_node *n, \
48 			  const struct man_meta *meta
49 
50 struct	termact {
51 	int		(*pre)(DECL_ARGS);
52 	void		(*post)(DECL_ARGS);
53 	int		  flags;
54 #define	MAN_NOTEXT	 (1 << 0) /* Never has text children. */
55 };
56 
57 static	int		  a2width(const struct termp *, const char *);
58 static	size_t		  a2height(const struct termp *, const char *);
59 
60 static	void		  print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS);
61 static	void		  print_man_node(DECL_ARGS);
62 static	void		  print_man_head(struct termp *, const void *);
63 static	void		  print_man_foot(struct termp *, const void *);
64 static	void		  print_bvspace(struct termp *,
65 				const struct man_node *, int);
66 
67 static	int		  pre_B(DECL_ARGS);
68 static	int		  pre_HP(DECL_ARGS);
69 static	int		  pre_I(DECL_ARGS);
70 static	int		  pre_IP(DECL_ARGS);
71 static	int		  pre_OP(DECL_ARGS);
72 static	int		  pre_PD(DECL_ARGS);
73 static	int		  pre_PP(DECL_ARGS);
74 static	int		  pre_RS(DECL_ARGS);
75 static	int		  pre_SH(DECL_ARGS);
76 static	int		  pre_SS(DECL_ARGS);
77 static	int		  pre_TP(DECL_ARGS);
78 static	int		  pre_UR(DECL_ARGS);
79 static	int		  pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS);
80 static	int		  pre_ft(DECL_ARGS);
81 static	int		  pre_ign(DECL_ARGS);
82 static	int		  pre_in(DECL_ARGS);
83 static	int		  pre_literal(DECL_ARGS);
84 static	int		  pre_ll(DECL_ARGS);
85 static	int		  pre_sp(DECL_ARGS);
86 
87 static	void		  post_IP(DECL_ARGS);
88 static	void		  post_HP(DECL_ARGS);
89 static	void		  post_RS(DECL_ARGS);
90 static	void		  post_SH(DECL_ARGS);
91 static	void		  post_SS(DECL_ARGS);
92 static	void		  post_TP(DECL_ARGS);
93 static	void		  post_UR(DECL_ARGS);
94 
95 static	const struct termact termacts[MAN_MAX] = {
96 	{ pre_sp, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* br */
97 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* TH */
98 	{ pre_SH, post_SH, 0 }, /* SH */
99 	{ pre_SS, post_SS, 0 }, /* SS */
100 	{ pre_TP, post_TP, 0 }, /* TP */
101 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* LP */
102 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* PP */
103 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* P */
104 	{ pre_IP, post_IP, 0 }, /* IP */
105 	{ pre_HP, post_HP, 0 }, /* HP */
106 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* SM */
107 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* SB */
108 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BI */
109 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IB */
110 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BR */
111 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RB */
112 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* R */
113 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* B */
114 	{ pre_I, NULL, 0 }, /* I */
115 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IR */
116 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RI */
117 	{ pre_ign, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* na */
118 	{ pre_sp, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* sp */
119 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* nf */
120 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* fi */
121 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* RE */
122 	{ pre_RS, post_RS, 0 }, /* RS */
123 	{ pre_ign, NULL, 0 }, /* DT */
124 	{ pre_ign, NULL, 0 }, /* UC */
125 	{ pre_PD, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* PD */
126 	{ pre_ign, NULL, 0 }, /* AT */
127 	{ pre_in, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* in */
128 	{ pre_ft, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* ft */
129 	{ pre_OP, NULL, 0 }, /* OP */
130 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EX */
131 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EE */
132 	{ pre_UR, post_UR, 0 }, /* UR */
133 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* UE */
134 	{ pre_ll, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* ll */
135 };
136 
137 
138 void
139 terminal_man(void *arg, const struct man *man)
140 {
141 	struct termp		*p;
142 	const struct man_meta	*meta;
143 	struct man_node		*n;
144 	struct mtermp		 mt;
145 
146 	p = (struct termp *)arg;
147 
148 	p->overstep = 0;
149 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin = p->defrmargin;
150 	p->tabwidth = term_len(p, 5);
151 
152 	n = man_node(man)->child;
153 	meta = man_meta(man);
154 
155 	memset(&mt, 0, sizeof(struct mtermp));
156 
157 	mt.lmargin[mt.lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
158 	mt.offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
159 	mt.pardist = 1;
160 
161 	if (p->synopsisonly) {
162 		while (n != NULL) {
163 			if (n->tok == MAN_SH &&
164 			    n->child->child->type == MAN_TEXT &&
165 			    !strcmp(n->child->child->string, "SYNOPSIS")) {
166 				if (n->child->next->child != NULL)
167 					print_man_nodelist(p, &mt,
168 					    n->child->next->child, meta);
169 				term_newln(p);
170 				break;
171 			}
172 			n = n->next;
173 		}
174 	} else {
175 		if (p->defindent == 0)
176 			p->defindent = 7;
177 		term_begin(p, print_man_head, print_man_foot, meta);
178 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
179 		if (n != NULL)
180 			print_man_nodelist(p, &mt, n, meta);
181 		term_end(p);
182 	}
183 }
184 
185 
186 static size_t
187 a2height(const struct termp *p, const char *cp)
188 {
189 	struct roffsu	 su;
190 
191 	if ( ! a2roffsu(cp, &su, SCALE_VS))
192 		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, atoi(cp));
193 
194 	return(term_vspan(p, &su));
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 a2width(const struct termp *p, const char *cp)
199 {
200 	struct roffsu	 su;
201 
202 	if ( ! a2roffsu(cp, &su, SCALE_BU))
203 		return(-1);
204 
205 	return((int)term_hspan(p, &su));
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Printing leading vertical space before a block.
210  * This is used for the paragraph macros.
211  * The rules are pretty simple, since there's very little nesting going
212  * on here.  Basically, if we're the first within another block (SS/SH),
213  * then don't emit vertical space.  If we are (RS), then do.  If not the
214  * first, print it.
215  */
216 static void
217 print_bvspace(struct termp *p, const struct man_node *n, int pardist)
218 {
219 	int	 i;
220 
221 	term_newln(p);
222 
223 	if (n->body && n->body->child)
224 		if (MAN_TBL == n->body->child->type)
225 			return;
226 
227 	if (MAN_ROOT == n->parent->type || MAN_RS != n->parent->tok)
228 		if (NULL == n->prev)
229 			return;
230 
231 	for (i = 0; i < pardist; i++)
232 		term_vspace(p);
233 }
234 
235 
236 static int
237 pre_ign(DECL_ARGS)
238 {
239 
240 	return(0);
241 }
242 
243 static int
244 pre_ll(DECL_ARGS)
245 {
246 
247 	term_setwidth(p, n->nchild ? n->child->string : NULL);
248 	return(0);
249 }
250 
251 static int
252 pre_I(DECL_ARGS)
253 {
254 
255 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
256 	return(1);
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 pre_literal(DECL_ARGS)
261 {
262 
263 	term_newln(p);
264 
265 	if (MAN_nf == n->tok || MAN_EX == n->tok)
266 		mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
267 	else
268 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Unlike .IP and .TP, .HP does not have a HEAD.
272 	 * So in case a second call to term_flushln() is needed,
273 	 * indentation has to be set up explicitly.
274 	 */
275 	if (MAN_HP == n->parent->tok && p->rmargin < p->maxrmargin) {
276 		p->offset = p->rmargin;
277 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
278 		p->trailspace = 0;
279 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
280 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
281 	}
282 
283 	return(0);
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 pre_PD(DECL_ARGS)
288 {
289 
290 	n = n->child;
291 	if (0 == n) {
292 		mt->pardist = 1;
293 		return(0);
294 	}
295 	assert(MAN_TEXT == n->type);
296 	mt->pardist = atoi(n->string);
297 	return(0);
298 }
299 
300 static int
301 pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS)
302 {
303 	enum termfont		 font[2];
304 	const struct man_node	*nn;
305 	int			 savelit, i;
306 
307 	switch (n->tok) {
308 	case MAN_RB:
309 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
310 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
311 		break;
312 	case MAN_RI:
313 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
314 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
315 		break;
316 	case MAN_BR:
317 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
318 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
319 		break;
320 	case MAN_BI:
321 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
322 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
323 		break;
324 	case MAN_IR:
325 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
326 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
327 		break;
328 	case MAN_IB:
329 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
330 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
331 		break;
332 	default:
333 		abort();
334 	}
335 
336 	savelit = MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl;
337 	mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
338 
339 	for (i = 0, nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next, i = 1 - i) {
340 		term_fontrepl(p, font[i]);
341 		if (savelit && NULL == nn->next)
342 			mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
343 		print_man_node(p, mt, nn, meta);
344 		if (nn->next)
345 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
346 	}
347 
348 	return(0);
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 pre_B(DECL_ARGS)
353 {
354 
355 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
356 	return(1);
357 }
358 
359 static int
360 pre_OP(DECL_ARGS)
361 {
362 
363 	term_word(p, "[");
364 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
365 
366 	if (NULL != (n = n->child)) {
367 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
368 		term_word(p, n->string);
369 	}
370 	if (NULL != n && NULL != n->next) {
371 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
372 		term_word(p, n->next->string);
373 	}
374 
375 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
376 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
377 	term_word(p, "]");
378 	return(0);
379 }
380 
381 static int
382 pre_ft(DECL_ARGS)
383 {
384 	const char	*cp;
385 
386 	if (NULL == n->child) {
387 		term_fontlast(p);
388 		return(0);
389 	}
390 
391 	cp = n->child->string;
392 	switch (*cp) {
393 	case '4':
394 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
395 	case '3':
396 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
397 	case 'B':
398 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
399 		break;
400 	case '2':
401 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
402 	case 'I':
403 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
404 		break;
405 	case 'P':
406 		term_fontlast(p);
407 		break;
408 	case '1':
409 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
410 	case 'C':
411 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
412 	case 'R':
413 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
414 		break;
415 	default:
416 		break;
417 	}
418 	return(0);
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 pre_in(DECL_ARGS)
423 {
424 	int		 len, less;
425 	size_t		 v;
426 	const char	*cp;
427 
428 	term_newln(p);
429 
430 	if (NULL == n->child) {
431 		p->offset = mt->offset;
432 		return(0);
433 	}
434 
435 	cp = n->child->string;
436 	less = 0;
437 
438 	if ('-' == *cp)
439 		less = -1;
440 	else if ('+' == *cp)
441 		less = 1;
442 	else
443 		cp--;
444 
445 	if ((len = a2width(p, ++cp)) < 0)
446 		return(0);
447 
448 	v = (size_t)len;
449 
450 	if (less < 0)
451 		p->offset -= p->offset > v ? v : p->offset;
452 	else if (less > 0)
453 		p->offset += v;
454 	else
455 		p->offset = v;
456 
457 	return(0);
458 }
459 
460 static int
461 pre_sp(DECL_ARGS)
462 {
463 	char		*s;
464 	size_t		 i, len;
465 	int		 neg;
466 
467 	if ((NULL == n->prev && n->parent)) {
468 		switch (n->parent->tok) {
469 		case MAN_SH:
470 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
471 		case MAN_SS:
472 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
473 		case MAN_PP:
474 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
475 		case MAN_LP:
476 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
477 		case MAN_P:
478 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
479 			return(0);
480 		default:
481 			break;
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 	neg = 0;
486 	switch (n->tok) {
487 	case MAN_br:
488 		len = 0;
489 		break;
490 	default:
491 		if (NULL == n->child) {
492 			len = 1;
493 			break;
494 		}
495 		s = n->child->string;
496 		if ('-' == *s) {
497 			neg = 1;
498 			s++;
499 		}
500 		len = a2height(p, s);
501 		break;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (0 == len)
505 		term_newln(p);
506 	else if (neg)
507 		p->skipvsp += len;
508 	else
509 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
510 			term_vspace(p);
511 
512 	return(0);
513 }
514 
515 static int
516 pre_HP(DECL_ARGS)
517 {
518 	size_t			 len, one;
519 	int			 ival;
520 	const struct man_node	*nn;
521 
522 	switch (n->type) {
523 	case MAN_BLOCK:
524 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
525 		return(1);
526 	case MAN_BODY:
527 		break;
528 	default:
529 		return(0);
530 	}
531 
532 	if ( ! (MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl)) {
533 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
534 		p->trailspace = 2;
535 	}
536 
537 	len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
538 	ival = -1;
539 
540 	/* Calculate offset. */
541 
542 	if (NULL != (nn = n->parent->head->child))
543 		if ((ival = a2width(p, nn->string)) >= 0)
544 			len = (size_t)ival;
545 
546 	one = term_len(p, 1);
547 	if (len < one)
548 		len = one;
549 
550 	p->offset = mt->offset;
551 	p->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
552 
553 	if (ival >= 0)
554 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = (size_t)ival;
555 
556 	return(1);
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 post_HP(DECL_ARGS)
561 {
562 
563 	switch (n->type) {
564 	case MAN_BODY:
565 		term_newln(p);
566 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
567 		p->trailspace = 0;
568 		p->offset = mt->offset;
569 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
570 		break;
571 	default:
572 		break;
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 static int
577 pre_PP(DECL_ARGS)
578 {
579 
580 	switch (n->type) {
581 	case MAN_BLOCK:
582 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
583 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
584 		break;
585 	default:
586 		p->offset = mt->offset;
587 		break;
588 	}
589 
590 	return(MAN_HEAD != n->type);
591 }
592 
593 static int
594 pre_IP(DECL_ARGS)
595 {
596 	const struct man_node	*nn;
597 	size_t			 len;
598 	int			 savelit, ival;
599 
600 	switch (n->type) {
601 	case MAN_BODY:
602 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
603 		break;
604 	case MAN_HEAD:
605 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
606 		p->trailspace = 1;
607 		break;
608 	case MAN_BLOCK:
609 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
610 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
611 	default:
612 		return(1);
613 	}
614 
615 	len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
616 	ival = -1;
617 
618 	/* Calculate the offset from the optional second argument. */
619 	if (NULL != (nn = n->parent->head->child))
620 		if (NULL != (nn = nn->next))
621 			if ((ival = a2width(p, nn->string)) >= 0)
622 				len = (size_t)ival;
623 
624 	switch (n->type) {
625 	case MAN_HEAD:
626 		/* Handle zero-width lengths. */
627 		if (0 == len)
628 			len = term_len(p, 1);
629 
630 		p->offset = mt->offset;
631 		p->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
632 		if (ival < 0)
633 			break;
634 
635 		/* Set the saved left-margin. */
636 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = (size_t)ival;
637 
638 		savelit = MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl;
639 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
640 
641 		if (n->child)
642 			print_man_node(p, mt, n->child, meta);
643 
644 		if (savelit)
645 			mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
646 
647 		return(0);
648 	case MAN_BODY:
649 		p->offset = mt->offset + len;
650 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
651 		break;
652 	default:
653 		break;
654 	}
655 
656 	return(1);
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 post_IP(DECL_ARGS)
661 {
662 
663 	switch (n->type) {
664 	case MAN_HEAD:
665 		term_flushln(p);
666 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
667 		p->trailspace = 0;
668 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
669 		break;
670 	case MAN_BODY:
671 		term_newln(p);
672 		p->offset = mt->offset;
673 		break;
674 	default:
675 		break;
676 	}
677 }
678 
679 static int
680 pre_TP(DECL_ARGS)
681 {
682 	const struct man_node	*nn;
683 	size_t			 len;
684 	int			 savelit, ival;
685 
686 	switch (n->type) {
687 	case MAN_HEAD:
688 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
689 		p->trailspace = 1;
690 		break;
691 	case MAN_BODY:
692 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
693 		break;
694 	case MAN_BLOCK:
695 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
696 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
697 	default:
698 		return(1);
699 	}
700 
701 	len = (size_t)mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
702 	ival = -1;
703 
704 	/* Calculate offset. */
705 
706 	if (NULL != (nn = n->parent->head->child))
707 		if (nn->string && 0 == (MAN_LINE & nn->flags))
708 			if ((ival = a2width(p, nn->string)) >= 0)
709 				len = (size_t)ival;
710 
711 	switch (n->type) {
712 	case MAN_HEAD:
713 		/* Handle zero-length properly. */
714 		if (0 == len)
715 			len = term_len(p, 1);
716 
717 		p->offset = mt->offset;
718 		p->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
719 
720 		savelit = MANT_LITERAL & mt->fl;
721 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
722 
723 		/* Don't print same-line elements. */
724 		nn = n->child;
725 		while (NULL != nn && 0 == (MAN_LINE & nn->flags))
726 			nn = nn->next;
727 
728 		while (NULL != nn) {
729 			print_man_node(p, mt, nn, meta);
730 			nn = nn->next;
731 		}
732 
733 		if (savelit)
734 			mt->fl |= MANT_LITERAL;
735 		if (ival >= 0)
736 			mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = (size_t)ival;
737 
738 		return(0);
739 	case MAN_BODY:
740 		p->offset = mt->offset + len;
741 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
742 		p->trailspace = 0;
743 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
744 		break;
745 	default:
746 		break;
747 	}
748 
749 	return(1);
750 }
751 
752 static void
753 post_TP(DECL_ARGS)
754 {
755 
756 	switch (n->type) {
757 	case MAN_HEAD:
758 		term_flushln(p);
759 		break;
760 	case MAN_BODY:
761 		term_newln(p);
762 		p->offset = mt->offset;
763 		break;
764 	default:
765 		break;
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 static int
770 pre_SS(DECL_ARGS)
771 {
772 	int	 i;
773 
774 	switch (n->type) {
775 	case MAN_BLOCK:
776 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
777 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
778 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
779 		/* If following a prior empty `SS', no vspace. */
780 		if (n->prev && MAN_SS == n->prev->tok)
781 			if (NULL == n->prev->body->child)
782 				break;
783 		if (NULL == n->prev)
784 			break;
785 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
786 			term_vspace(p);
787 		break;
788 	case MAN_HEAD:
789 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
790 		p->offset = term_len(p, 3);
791 		break;
792 	case MAN_BODY:
793 		p->offset = mt->offset;
794 		break;
795 	default:
796 		break;
797 	}
798 
799 	return(1);
800 }
801 
802 static void
803 post_SS(DECL_ARGS)
804 {
805 
806 	switch (n->type) {
807 	case MAN_HEAD:
808 		term_newln(p);
809 		break;
810 	case MAN_BODY:
811 		term_newln(p);
812 		break;
813 	default:
814 		break;
815 	}
816 }
817 
818 static int
819 pre_SH(DECL_ARGS)
820 {
821 	int	 i;
822 
823 	switch (n->type) {
824 	case MAN_BLOCK:
825 		mt->fl &= ~MANT_LITERAL;
826 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
827 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
828 		/* If following a prior empty `SH', no vspace. */
829 		if (n->prev && MAN_SH == n->prev->tok)
830 			if (NULL == n->prev->body->child)
831 				break;
832 		/* If the first macro, no vspae. */
833 		if (NULL == n->prev)
834 			break;
835 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
836 			term_vspace(p);
837 		break;
838 	case MAN_HEAD:
839 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
840 		p->offset = 0;
841 		break;
842 	case MAN_BODY:
843 		p->offset = mt->offset;
844 		break;
845 	default:
846 		break;
847 	}
848 
849 	return(1);
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 post_SH(DECL_ARGS)
854 {
855 
856 	switch (n->type) {
857 	case MAN_HEAD:
858 		term_newln(p);
859 		break;
860 	case MAN_BODY:
861 		term_newln(p);
862 		break;
863 	default:
864 		break;
865 	}
866 }
867 
868 static int
869 pre_RS(DECL_ARGS)
870 {
871 	int		 ival;
872 	size_t		 sz;
873 
874 	switch (n->type) {
875 	case MAN_BLOCK:
876 		term_newln(p);
877 		return(1);
878 	case MAN_HEAD:
879 		return(0);
880 	default:
881 		break;
882 	}
883 
884 	sz = term_len(p, p->defindent);
885 
886 	if (NULL != (n = n->parent->head->child))
887 		if ((ival = a2width(p, n->string)) >= 0)
888 			sz = (size_t)ival;
889 
890 	mt->offset += sz;
891 	p->offset = mt->offset;
892 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
893 
894 	if (++mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
895 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
896 
897 	mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur - 1];
898 	return(1);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 post_RS(DECL_ARGS)
903 {
904 	int		 ival;
905 	size_t		 sz;
906 
907 	switch (n->type) {
908 	case MAN_BLOCK:
909 		return;
910 	case MAN_HEAD:
911 		return;
912 	default:
913 		term_newln(p);
914 		break;
915 	}
916 
917 	sz = term_len(p, p->defindent);
918 
919 	if (NULL != (n = n->parent->head->child))
920 		if ((ival = a2width(p, n->string)) >= 0)
921 			sz = (size_t)ival;
922 
923 	mt->offset = mt->offset < sz ?  0 : mt->offset - sz;
924 	p->offset = mt->offset;
925 
926 	if (--mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
927 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
928 }
929 
930 static int
931 pre_UR(DECL_ARGS)
932 {
933 
934 	return (MAN_HEAD != n->type);
935 }
936 
937 static void
938 post_UR(DECL_ARGS)
939 {
940 
941 	if (MAN_BLOCK != n->type)
942 		return;
943 
944 	term_word(p, "<");
945 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
946 
947 	if (NULL != n->child->child)
948 		print_man_node(p, mt, n->child->child, meta);
949 
950 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
951 	term_word(p, ">");
952 }
953 
954 static void
955 print_man_node(DECL_ARGS)
956 {
957 	size_t		 rm, rmax;
958 	int		 c;
959 
960 	switch (n->type) {
961 	case MAN_TEXT:
962 		/*
963 		 * If we have a blank line, output a vertical space.
964 		 * If we have a space as the first character, break
965 		 * before printing the line's data.
966 		 */
967 		if ('\0' == *n->string) {
968 			term_vspace(p);
969 			return;
970 		} else if (' ' == *n->string && MAN_LINE & n->flags)
971 			term_newln(p);
972 
973 		term_word(p, n->string);
974 		goto out;
975 
976 	case MAN_EQN:
977 		if ( ! (n->flags & MAN_LINE))
978 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
979 		term_eqn(p, n->eqn);
980 		if (n->next != NULL && ! (n->next->flags & MAN_LINE))
981 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
982 		return;
983 	case MAN_TBL:
984 		/*
985 		 * Tables are preceded by a newline.  Then process a
986 		 * table line, which will cause line termination,
987 		 */
988 		if (TBL_SPAN_FIRST & n->span->flags)
989 			term_newln(p);
990 		term_tbl(p, n->span);
991 		return;
992 	default:
993 		break;
994 	}
995 
996 	if ( ! (MAN_NOTEXT & termacts[n->tok].flags))
997 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
998 
999 	c = 1;
1000 	if (termacts[n->tok].pre)
1001 		c = (*termacts[n->tok].pre)(p, mt, n, meta);
1002 
1003 	if (c && n->child)
1004 		print_man_nodelist(p, mt, n->child, meta);
1005 
1006 	if (termacts[n->tok].post)
1007 		(*termacts[n->tok].post)(p, mt, n, meta);
1008 	if ( ! (MAN_NOTEXT & termacts[n->tok].flags))
1009 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
1010 
1011 out:
1012 	/*
1013 	 * If we're in a literal context, make sure that words
1014 	 * together on the same line stay together.  This is a
1015 	 * POST-printing call, so we check the NEXT word.  Since
1016 	 * -man doesn't have nested macros, we don't need to be
1017 	 * more specific than this.
1018 	 */
1019 	if (mt->fl & MANT_LITERAL &&
1020 	    ! (p->flags & (TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NONEWLINE)) &&
1021 	    (n->next == NULL || n->next->flags & MAN_LINE)) {
1022 		rm = p->rmargin;
1023 		rmax = p->maxrmargin;
1024 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin = TERM_MAXMARGIN;
1025 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1026 		if (n->string != NULL && *n->string != '\0')
1027 			term_flushln(p);
1028 		else
1029 			term_newln(p);
1030 		if (rm < rmax && n->parent->tok == MAN_HP) {
1031 			p->offset = rm;
1032 			p->rmargin = rmax;
1033 		} else
1034 			p->rmargin = rm;
1035 		p->maxrmargin = rmax;
1036 	}
1037 	if (MAN_EOS & n->flags)
1038 		p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
1039 }
1040 
1041 
1042 static void
1043 print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS)
1044 {
1045 
1046 	print_man_node(p, mt, n, meta);
1047 	if ( ! n->next)
1048 		return;
1049 	print_man_nodelist(p, mt, n->next, meta);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void
1053 print_man_foot(struct termp *p, const void *arg)
1054 {
1055 	const struct man_meta	*meta;
1056 	char			*title;
1057 	size_t			 datelen, titlen;
1058 
1059 	meta = (const struct man_meta *)arg;
1060 	assert(meta->title);
1061 	assert(meta->msec);
1062 	assert(meta->date);
1063 
1064 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
1065 
1066 	if (meta->hasbody)
1067 		term_vspace(p);
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Temporary, undocumented option to imitate mdoc(7) output.
1071 	 * In the bottom right corner, use the source instead of
1072 	 * the title.
1073 	 */
1074 
1075 	if ( ! p->mdocstyle) {
1076 		if (meta->hasbody) {
1077 			term_vspace(p);
1078 			term_vspace(p);
1079 		}
1080 		mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)",
1081 		    meta->title, meta->msec);
1082 	} else if (meta->source) {
1083 		title = mandoc_strdup(meta->source);
1084 	} else {
1085 		title = mandoc_strdup("");
1086 	}
1087 	datelen = term_strlen(p, meta->date);
1088 
1089 	/* Bottom left corner: manual source. */
1090 
1091 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE | TERMP_NOBREAK;
1092 	p->trailspace = 1;
1093 	p->offset = 0;
1094 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > datelen ?
1095 	    (p->maxrmargin + term_len(p, 1) - datelen) / 2 : 0;
1096 
1097 	if (meta->source)
1098 		term_word(p, meta->source);
1099 	term_flushln(p);
1100 
1101 	/* At the bottom in the middle: manual date. */
1102 
1103 	p->offset = p->rmargin;
1104 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1105 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > titlen ? p->maxrmargin - titlen : 0;
1106 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1107 
1108 	term_word(p, meta->date);
1109 	term_flushln(p);
1110 
1111 	/* Bottom right corner: manual title and section. */
1112 
1113 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1114 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1115 	p->trailspace = 0;
1116 	p->offset = p->rmargin;
1117 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1118 
1119 	term_word(p, title);
1120 	term_flushln(p);
1121 	free(title);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void
1125 print_man_head(struct termp *p, const void *arg)
1126 {
1127 	const struct man_meta	*meta;
1128 	const char		*volume;
1129 	char			*title;
1130 	size_t			 vollen, titlen;
1131 
1132 	meta = (const struct man_meta *)arg;
1133 	assert(meta->title);
1134 	assert(meta->msec);
1135 
1136 	volume = NULL == meta->vol ? "" : meta->vol;
1137 	vollen = term_strlen(p, volume);
1138 
1139 	/* Top left corner: manual title and section. */
1140 
1141 	mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)", meta->title, meta->msec);
1142 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1143 
1144 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NOSPACE;
1145 	p->trailspace = 1;
1146 	p->offset = 0;
1147 	p->rmargin = 2 * (titlen+1) + vollen < p->maxrmargin ?
1148 	    (p->maxrmargin - vollen + term_len(p, 1)) / 2 :
1149 	    vollen < p->maxrmargin ? p->maxrmargin - vollen : 0;
1150 
1151 	term_word(p, title);
1152 	term_flushln(p);
1153 
1154 	/* At the top in the middle: manual volume. */
1155 
1156 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1157 	p->offset = p->rmargin;
1158 	p->rmargin = p->offset + vollen + titlen < p->maxrmargin ?
1159 	    p->maxrmargin - titlen : p->maxrmargin;
1160 
1161 	term_word(p, volume);
1162 	term_flushln(p);
1163 
1164 	/* Top right corner: title and section, again. */
1165 
1166 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1167 	p->trailspace = 0;
1168 	if (p->rmargin + titlen <= p->maxrmargin) {
1169 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1170 		p->offset = p->rmargin;
1171 		p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1172 		term_word(p, title);
1173 		term_flushln(p);
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOSPACE;
1177 	p->offset = 0;
1178 	p->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Groff prints three blank lines before the content.
1182 	 * Do the same, except in the temporary, undocumented
1183 	 * mode imitating mdoc(7) output.
1184 	 */
1185 
1186 	term_vspace(p);
1187 	if ( ! p->mdocstyle) {
1188 		term_vspace(p);
1189 		term_vspace(p);
1190 	}
1191 	free(title);
1192 }
1193