xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/man_term.c (revision 1ad61ae0a79a724d2d3ec69e69c8e1d1ff6b53a0)
1 /* $OpenBSD: man_term.c,v 1.196 2023/10/24 20:30:49 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2010-15,2017-20,2022-23 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHORS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  *
18  * Plain text formatter for man(7), used by mandoc(1)
19  * for ASCII, UTF-8, PostScript, and PDF output.
20  */
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 
23 #include <assert.h>
24 #include <ctype.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <string.h>
29 
30 #include "mandoc_aux.h"
31 #include "mandoc.h"
32 #include "roff.h"
33 #include "man.h"
34 #include "out.h"
35 #include "term.h"
36 #include "term_tag.h"
37 #include "main.h"
38 
39 #define	MAXMARGINS	  64 /* maximum number of indented scopes */
40 
41 struct	mtermp {
42 	int		  lmargin[MAXMARGINS]; /* margins (incl. vis. page) */
43 	int		  lmargincur; /* index of current margin */
44 	int		  lmarginsz; /* actual number of nested margins */
45 	size_t		  offset; /* default offset to visible page */
46 	int		  pardist; /* vert. space before par., unit: [v] */
47 };
48 
49 #define	DECL_ARGS	  struct termp *p, \
50 			  struct mtermp *mt, \
51 			  struct roff_node *n, \
52 			  const struct roff_meta *meta
53 
54 struct	man_term_act {
55 	int		(*pre)(DECL_ARGS);
56 	void		(*post)(DECL_ARGS);
57 	int		  flags;
58 #define	MAN_NOTEXT	 (1 << 0) /* Never has text children. */
59 };
60 
61 static	void		  print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS);
62 static	void		  print_man_node(DECL_ARGS);
63 static	void		  print_man_head(struct termp *,
64 				const struct roff_meta *);
65 static	void		  print_man_foot(struct termp *,
66 				const struct roff_meta *);
67 static	void		  print_bvspace(struct termp *,
68 				struct roff_node *, int);
69 
70 static	int		  pre_B(DECL_ARGS);
71 static	int		  pre_DT(DECL_ARGS);
72 static	int		  pre_HP(DECL_ARGS);
73 static	int		  pre_I(DECL_ARGS);
74 static	int		  pre_IP(DECL_ARGS);
75 static	int		  pre_MR(DECL_ARGS);
76 static	int		  pre_OP(DECL_ARGS);
77 static	int		  pre_PD(DECL_ARGS);
78 static	int		  pre_PP(DECL_ARGS);
79 static	int		  pre_RS(DECL_ARGS);
80 static	int		  pre_SH(DECL_ARGS);
81 static	int		  pre_SS(DECL_ARGS);
82 static	int		  pre_SY(DECL_ARGS);
83 static	int		  pre_TP(DECL_ARGS);
84 static	int		  pre_UR(DECL_ARGS);
85 static	int		  pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS);
86 static	int		  pre_ign(DECL_ARGS);
87 static	int		  pre_in(DECL_ARGS);
88 static	int		  pre_literal(DECL_ARGS);
89 
90 static	void		  post_IP(DECL_ARGS);
91 static	void		  post_HP(DECL_ARGS);
92 static	void		  post_RS(DECL_ARGS);
93 static	void		  post_SH(DECL_ARGS);
94 static	void		  post_SY(DECL_ARGS);
95 static	void		  post_TP(DECL_ARGS);
96 static	void		  post_UR(DECL_ARGS);
97 
98 static const struct man_term_act man_term_acts[MAN_MAX - MAN_TH] = {
99 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* TH */
100 	{ pre_SH, post_SH, 0 }, /* SH */
101 	{ pre_SS, post_SH, 0 }, /* SS */
102 	{ pre_TP, post_TP, 0 }, /* TP */
103 	{ pre_TP, post_TP, 0 }, /* TQ */
104 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* LP */
105 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* PP */
106 	{ pre_PP, NULL, 0 }, /* P */
107 	{ pre_IP, post_IP, 0 }, /* IP */
108 	{ pre_HP, post_HP, 0 }, /* HP */
109 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* SM */
110 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* SB */
111 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BI */
112 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IB */
113 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* BR */
114 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RB */
115 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* R */
116 	{ pre_B, NULL, 0 }, /* B */
117 	{ pre_I, NULL, 0 }, /* I */
118 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* IR */
119 	{ pre_alternate, NULL, 0 }, /* RI */
120 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* RE */
121 	{ pre_RS, post_RS, 0 }, /* RS */
122 	{ pre_DT, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* DT */
123 	{ pre_ign, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* UC */
124 	{ pre_PD, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* PD */
125 	{ pre_ign, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* AT */
126 	{ pre_in, NULL, MAN_NOTEXT }, /* in */
127 	{ pre_SY, post_SY, 0 }, /* SY */
128 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* YS */
129 	{ pre_OP, NULL, 0 }, /* OP */
130 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EX */
131 	{ pre_literal, NULL, 0 }, /* EE */
132 	{ pre_UR, post_UR, 0 }, /* UR */
133 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* UE */
134 	{ pre_UR, post_UR, 0 }, /* MT */
135 	{ NULL, NULL, 0 }, /* ME */
136 	{ pre_MR, NULL, 0 }, /* MR */
137 };
138 static const struct man_term_act *man_term_act(enum roff_tok);
139 
140 
141 static const struct man_term_act *
142 man_term_act(enum roff_tok tok)
143 {
144 	assert(tok >= MAN_TH && tok <= MAN_MAX);
145 	return man_term_acts + (tok - MAN_TH);
146 }
147 
148 void
149 terminal_man(void *arg, const struct roff_meta *man)
150 {
151 	struct mtermp		 mt;
152 	struct termp		*p;
153 	struct roff_node	*n, *nc, *nn;
154 	size_t			 save_defindent;
155 
156 	p = (struct termp *)arg;
157 	save_defindent = p->defindent;
158 	if (p->synopsisonly == 0 && p->defindent == 0)
159 		p->defindent = 7;
160 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin = p->defrmargin;
161 	term_tab_set(p, NULL);
162 	term_tab_set(p, "T");
163 	term_tab_set(p, ".5i");
164 
165 	memset(&mt, 0, sizeof(mt));
166 	mt.lmargin[mt.lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
167 	mt.offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
168 	mt.pardist = 1;
169 
170 	n = man->first->child;
171 	if (p->synopsisonly) {
172 		for (nn = NULL; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
173 			if (n->tok != MAN_SH)
174 				continue;
175 			nc = n->child->child;
176 			if (nc->type != ROFFT_TEXT)
177 				continue;
178 			if (strcmp(nc->string, "SYNOPSIS") == 0)
179 				break;
180 			if (nn == NULL && strcmp(nc->string, "NAME") == 0)
181 				nn = n;
182 		}
183 		if (n == NULL)
184 			n = nn;
185 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
186 		if (n != NULL && (n = n->child->next->child) != NULL)
187 			print_man_nodelist(p, &mt, n, man);
188 		term_newln(p);
189 	} else {
190 		term_begin(p, print_man_head, print_man_foot, man);
191 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
192 		if (n != NULL)
193 			print_man_nodelist(p, &mt, n, man);
194 		term_end(p);
195 	}
196 	p->defindent = save_defindent;
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Printing leading vertical space before a block.
201  * This is used for the paragraph macros.
202  * The rules are pretty simple, since there's very little nesting going
203  * on here.  Basically, if we're the first within another block (SS/SH),
204  * then don't emit vertical space.  If we are (RS), then do.  If not the
205  * first, print it.
206  */
207 static void
208 print_bvspace(struct termp *p, struct roff_node *n, int pardist)
209 {
210 	struct roff_node	*nch;
211 	int			 i;
212 
213 	term_newln(p);
214 
215 	if (n->body != NULL &&
216 	    (nch = roff_node_child(n->body)) != NULL &&
217 	    nch->type == ROFFT_TBL)
218 		return;
219 
220 	if (n->parent->tok != MAN_RS && roff_node_prev(n) == NULL)
221 		return;
222 
223 	for (i = 0; i < pardist; i++)
224 		term_vspace(p);
225 }
226 
227 static int
228 pre_ign(DECL_ARGS)
229 {
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 pre_I(DECL_ARGS)
235 {
236 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
237 	return 1;
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 pre_literal(DECL_ARGS)
242 {
243 	term_newln(p);
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Unlike .IP and .TP, .HP does not have a HEAD.
247 	 * So in case a second call to term_flushln() is needed,
248 	 * indentation has to be set up explicitly.
249 	 */
250 	if (n->parent->tok == MAN_HP && p->tcol->rmargin < p->maxrmargin) {
251 		p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
252 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
253 		p->trailspace = 0;
254 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
255 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
256 	}
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static int
261 pre_PD(DECL_ARGS)
262 {
263 	struct roffsu	 su;
264 
265 	n = n->child;
266 	if (n == NULL) {
267 		mt->pardist = 1;
268 		return 0;
269 	}
270 	assert(n->type == ROFFT_TEXT);
271 	if (a2roffsu(n->string, &su, SCALE_VS) != NULL)
272 		mt->pardist = term_vspan(p, &su);
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 pre_alternate(DECL_ARGS)
278 {
279 	enum termfont		 font[2];
280 	struct roff_node	*nn;
281 	int			 i;
282 
283 	switch (n->tok) {
284 	case MAN_RB:
285 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
286 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
287 		break;
288 	case MAN_RI:
289 		font[0] = TERMFONT_NONE;
290 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
291 		break;
292 	case MAN_BR:
293 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
294 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
295 		break;
296 	case MAN_BI:
297 		font[0] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
298 		font[1] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
299 		break;
300 	case MAN_IR:
301 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
302 		font[1] = TERMFONT_NONE;
303 		break;
304 	case MAN_IB:
305 		font[0] = TERMFONT_UNDER;
306 		font[1] = TERMFONT_BOLD;
307 		break;
308 	default:
309 		abort();
310 	}
311 	for (i = 0, nn = n->child; nn != NULL; nn = nn->next, i = 1 - i) {
312 		term_fontrepl(p, font[i]);
313 		assert(nn->type == ROFFT_TEXT);
314 		term_word(p, nn->string);
315 		if (nn->flags & NODE_EOS)
316 			p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
317 		if (nn->next != NULL)
318 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
319 	}
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static int
324 pre_B(DECL_ARGS)
325 {
326 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
327 	return 1;
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 pre_MR(DECL_ARGS)
332 {
333 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
334 	n = n->child;
335 	if (n != NULL) {
336 		term_word(p, n->string);   /* name */
337 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
338 	}
339 	term_word(p, "(");
340 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
341 	if (n != NULL && (n = n->next) != NULL) {
342 		term_word(p, n->string);   /* section */
343 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
344 	}
345 	term_word(p, ")");
346 	if (n != NULL && (n = n->next) != NULL) {
347 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
348 		term_word(p, n->string);   /* suffix */
349 	}
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 pre_OP(DECL_ARGS)
355 {
356 	term_word(p, "[");
357 	p->flags |= TERMP_KEEP | TERMP_NOSPACE;
358 
359 	if ((n = n->child) != NULL) {
360 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
361 		term_word(p, n->string);
362 	}
363 	if (n != NULL && n->next != NULL) {
364 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_UNDER);
365 		term_word(p, n->next->string);
366 	}
367 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
368 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_KEEP;
369 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
370 	term_word(p, "]");
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static int
375 pre_in(DECL_ARGS)
376 {
377 	struct roffsu	 su;
378 	const char	*cp;
379 	size_t		 v;
380 	int		 less;
381 
382 	term_newln(p);
383 
384 	if (n->child == NULL) {
385 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
386 		return 0;
387 	}
388 
389 	cp = n->child->string;
390 	less = 0;
391 
392 	if (*cp == '-')
393 		less = -1;
394 	else if (*cp == '+')
395 		less = 1;
396 	else
397 		cp--;
398 
399 	if (a2roffsu(++cp, &su, SCALE_EN) == NULL)
400 		return 0;
401 
402 	v = term_hen(p, &su);
403 
404 	if (less < 0)
405 		p->tcol->offset -= p->tcol->offset > v ? v : p->tcol->offset;
406 	else if (less > 0)
407 		p->tcol->offset += v;
408 	else
409 		p->tcol->offset = v;
410 	if (p->tcol->offset > SHRT_MAX)
411 		p->tcol->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static int
417 pre_DT(DECL_ARGS)
418 {
419 	term_tab_set(p, NULL);
420 	term_tab_set(p, "T");
421 	term_tab_set(p, ".5i");
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static int
426 pre_HP(DECL_ARGS)
427 {
428 	struct roffsu		 su;
429 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
430 	int			 len;
431 
432 	switch (n->type) {
433 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
434 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
435 		return 1;
436 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
437 		return 0;
438 	case ROFFT_BODY:
439 		break;
440 	default:
441 		abort();
442 	}
443 
444 	if (n->child == NULL)
445 		return 0;
446 
447 	if ((n->child->flags & NODE_NOFILL) == 0) {
448 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
449 		p->trailspace = 2;
450 	}
451 
452 	/* Calculate offset. */
453 
454 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
455 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL) {
456 		len = term_hen(p, &su);
457 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
458 			len = -mt->offset;
459 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
460 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
461 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
462 	} else
463 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
464 
465 	p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
466 	p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
467 	return 1;
468 }
469 
470 static void
471 post_HP(DECL_ARGS)
472 {
473 	switch (n->type) {
474 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
475 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
476 		break;
477 	case ROFFT_BODY:
478 		term_newln(p);
479 
480 		/*
481 		 * Compatibility with a groff bug.
482 		 * The .HP macro uses the undocumented .tag request
483 		 * which causes a line break and cancels no-space
484 		 * mode even if there isn't any output.
485 		 */
486 
487 		if (n->child == NULL)
488 			term_vspace(p);
489 
490 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
491 		p->trailspace = 0;
492 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
493 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
494 		break;
495 	default:
496 		abort();
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 static int
501 pre_PP(DECL_ARGS)
502 {
503 	switch (n->type) {
504 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
505 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
506 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
507 		break;
508 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
509 		return 0;
510 	case ROFFT_BODY:
511 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
512 		break;
513 	default:
514 		abort();
515 	}
516 	return 1;
517 }
518 
519 static int
520 pre_IP(DECL_ARGS)
521 {
522 	struct roffsu		 su;
523 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
524 	int			 len;
525 
526 	switch (n->type) {
527 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
528 		print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
529 		return 1;
530 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
531 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
532 		p->trailspace = 1;
533 		break;
534 	case ROFFT_BODY:
535 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE | TERMP_NONEWLINE;
536 		break;
537 	default:
538 		abort();
539 	}
540 
541 	/* Calculate the offset from the optional second argument. */
542 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
543 	    (nn = nn->next) != NULL &&
544 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL) {
545 		len = term_hen(p, &su);
546 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
547 			len = -mt->offset;
548 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
549 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
550 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
551 	} else
552 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
553 
554 	switch (n->type) {
555 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
556 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
557 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
558 		if (n->child != NULL)
559 			print_man_node(p, mt, n->child, meta);
560 		return 0;
561 	case ROFFT_BODY:
562 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset + len;
563 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
564 		break;
565 	default:
566 		abort();
567 	}
568 	return 1;
569 }
570 
571 static void
572 post_IP(DECL_ARGS)
573 {
574 	switch (n->type) {
575 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
576 		break;
577 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
578 		term_flushln(p);
579 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
580 		p->trailspace = 0;
581 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
582 		break;
583 	case ROFFT_BODY:
584 		term_newln(p);
585 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
586 		break;
587 	default:
588 		abort();
589 	}
590 }
591 
592 static int
593 pre_TP(DECL_ARGS)
594 {
595 	struct roffsu		 su;
596 	struct roff_node	*nn;
597 	int			 len;
598 
599 	switch (n->type) {
600 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
601 		if (n->tok == MAN_TP)
602 			print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
603 		return 1;
604 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
605 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRTRSP;
606 		p->trailspace = 1;
607 		break;
608 	case ROFFT_BODY:
609 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE | TERMP_NONEWLINE;
610 		break;
611 	default:
612 		abort();
613 	}
614 
615 	/* Calculate offset. */
616 
617 	if ((nn = n->parent->head->child) != NULL &&
618 	    nn->string != NULL && ! (NODE_LINE & nn->flags) &&
619 	    a2roffsu(nn->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL) {
620 		len = term_hen(p, &su);
621 		if (len < 0 && (size_t)(-len) > mt->offset)
622 			len = -mt->offset;
623 		else if (len > SHRT_MAX)
624 			len = term_len(p, p->defindent);
625 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
626 	} else
627 		len = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
628 
629 	switch (n->type) {
630 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
631 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
632 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
633 
634 		/* Don't print same-line elements. */
635 		nn = n->child;
636 		while (nn != NULL && (nn->flags & NODE_LINE) == 0)
637 			nn = nn->next;
638 
639 		while (nn != NULL) {
640 			print_man_node(p, mt, nn, meta);
641 			nn = nn->next;
642 		}
643 		return 0;
644 	case ROFFT_BODY:
645 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset + len;
646 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
647 		p->trailspace = 0;
648 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRTRSP);
649 		break;
650 	default:
651 		abort();
652 	}
653 	return 1;
654 }
655 
656 static void
657 post_TP(DECL_ARGS)
658 {
659 	switch (n->type) {
660 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
661 		break;
662 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
663 		term_flushln(p);
664 		break;
665 	case ROFFT_BODY:
666 		term_newln(p);
667 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
668 		break;
669 	default:
670 		abort();
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 static int
675 pre_SS(DECL_ARGS)
676 {
677 	int	 i;
678 
679 	switch (n->type) {
680 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
681 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
682 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
683 
684 		/*
685 		 * No vertical space before the first subsection
686 		 * and after an empty subsection.
687 		 */
688 
689 		if ((n = roff_node_prev(n)) == NULL ||
690 		    (n->tok == MAN_SS && roff_node_child(n->body) == NULL))
691 			break;
692 
693 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
694 			term_vspace(p);
695 		break;
696 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
697 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
698 		p->tcol->offset = term_len(p, 3);
699 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset;
700 		p->trailspace = mt->offset;
701 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
702 		break;
703 	case ROFFT_BODY:
704 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
705 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
706 		p->trailspace = 0;
707 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
708 		break;
709 	default:
710 		break;
711 	}
712 	return 1;
713 }
714 
715 static int
716 pre_SH(DECL_ARGS)
717 {
718 	int	 i;
719 
720 	switch (n->type) {
721 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
722 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
723 		mt->offset = term_len(p, p->defindent);
724 
725 		/*
726 		 * No vertical space before the first section
727 		 * and after an empty section.
728 		 */
729 
730 		if ((n = roff_node_prev(n)) == NULL ||
731 		    (n->tok == MAN_SH && roff_node_child(n->body) == NULL))
732 			break;
733 
734 		for (i = 0; i < mt->pardist; i++)
735 			term_vspace(p);
736 		break;
737 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
738 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
739 		p->tcol->offset = 0;
740 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset;
741 		p->trailspace = mt->offset;
742 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND;
743 		break;
744 	case ROFFT_BODY:
745 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
746 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
747 		p->trailspace = 0;
748 		p->flags &= ~(TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_BRIND);
749 		break;
750 	default:
751 		abort();
752 	}
753 	return 1;
754 }
755 
756 static void
757 post_SH(DECL_ARGS)
758 {
759 	switch (n->type) {
760 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
761 		break;
762 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
763 	case ROFFT_BODY:
764 		term_newln(p);
765 		break;
766 	default:
767 		abort();
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 static int
772 pre_RS(DECL_ARGS)
773 {
774 	struct roffsu	 su;
775 
776 	switch (n->type) {
777 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
778 		term_newln(p);
779 		return 1;
780 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
781 		return 0;
782 	case ROFFT_BODY:
783 		break;
784 	default:
785 		abort();
786 	}
787 
788 	n = n->parent->head;
789 	n->aux = SHRT_MAX + 1;
790 	if (n->child == NULL)
791 		n->aux = mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur];
792 	else if (a2roffsu(n->child->string, &su, SCALE_EN) != NULL)
793 		n->aux = term_hen(p, &su);
794 	if (n->aux < 0 && (size_t)(-n->aux) > mt->offset)
795 		n->aux = -mt->offset;
796 	else if (n->aux > SHRT_MAX)
797 		n->aux = term_len(p, p->defindent);
798 
799 	mt->offset += n->aux;
800 	p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
801 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
802 
803 	if (++mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
804 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
805 
806 	mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = term_len(p, p->defindent);
807 	return 1;
808 }
809 
810 static void
811 post_RS(DECL_ARGS)
812 {
813 	switch (n->type) {
814 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
815 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
816 		return;
817 	case ROFFT_BODY:
818 		break;
819 	default:
820 		abort();
821 	}
822 	term_newln(p);
823 	mt->offset -= n->parent->head->aux;
824 	p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
825 	if (--mt->lmarginsz < MAXMARGINS)
826 		mt->lmargincur = mt->lmarginsz;
827 }
828 
829 static int
830 pre_SY(DECL_ARGS)
831 {
832 	const struct roff_node	*nn;
833 	int			 len;
834 
835 	switch (n->type) {
836 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
837 		if ((nn = roff_node_prev(n)) == NULL || nn->tok != MAN_SY)
838 			print_bvspace(p, n, mt->pardist);
839 		return 1;
840 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
841 	case ROFFT_BODY:
842 		break;
843 	default:
844 		abort();
845 	}
846 
847 	nn = n->parent->head->child;
848 	len = nn == NULL ? 1 : term_strlen(p, nn->string) + 1;
849 
850 	switch (n->type) {
851 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
852 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
853 		p->tcol->rmargin = mt->offset + len;
854 		if (n->next->child == NULL ||
855 		    (n->next->child->flags & NODE_NOFILL) == 0)
856 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK;
857 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_BOLD);
858 		break;
859 	case ROFFT_BODY:
860 		mt->lmargin[mt->lmargincur] = len;
861 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset + len;
862 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
863 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
864 		break;
865 	default:
866 		abort();
867 	}
868 	return 1;
869 }
870 
871 static void
872 post_SY(DECL_ARGS)
873 {
874 	switch (n->type) {
875 	case ROFFT_BLOCK:
876 		break;
877 	case ROFFT_HEAD:
878 		term_flushln(p);
879 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
880 		break;
881 	case ROFFT_BODY:
882 		term_newln(p);
883 		p->tcol->offset = mt->offset;
884 		break;
885 	default:
886 		abort();
887 	}
888 }
889 
890 static int
891 pre_UR(DECL_ARGS)
892 {
893 	return n->type != ROFFT_HEAD;
894 }
895 
896 static void
897 post_UR(DECL_ARGS)
898 {
899 	if (n->type != ROFFT_BLOCK)
900 		return;
901 
902 	term_word(p, "<");
903 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
904 
905 	if (n->child->child != NULL)
906 		print_man_node(p, mt, n->child->child, meta);
907 
908 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
909 	term_word(p, ">");
910 }
911 
912 static void
913 print_man_node(DECL_ARGS)
914 {
915 	const struct man_term_act *act;
916 	int c;
917 
918 	/*
919 	 * In no-fill mode, break the output line at the beginning
920 	 * of new input lines except after \c, and nowhere else.
921 	 */
922 
923 	if (n->flags & NODE_NOFILL) {
924 		if (n->flags & NODE_LINE &&
925 		    (p->flags & TERMP_NONEWLINE) == 0)
926 			term_newln(p);
927 		p->flags |= TERMP_BRNEVER;
928 	} else {
929 		if (n->flags & NODE_LINE)
930 			term_tab_ref(p);
931 		p->flags &= ~TERMP_BRNEVER;
932 	}
933 
934 	if (n->flags & NODE_ID)
935 		term_tag_write(n, p->line);
936 
937 	switch (n->type) {
938 	case ROFFT_TEXT:
939 		/*
940 		 * If we have a blank line, output a vertical space.
941 		 * If we have a space as the first character, break
942 		 * before printing the line's data.
943 		 */
944 		if (*n->string == '\0') {
945 			if (p->flags & TERMP_NONEWLINE)
946 				term_newln(p);
947 			else
948 				term_vspace(p);
949 			return;
950 		} else if (*n->string == ' ' && n->flags & NODE_LINE &&
951 		    (p->flags & TERMP_NONEWLINE) == 0)
952 			term_newln(p);
953 		else if (n->flags & NODE_DELIMC)
954 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
955 
956 		term_word(p, n->string);
957 		goto out;
958 	case ROFFT_COMMENT:
959 		return;
960 	case ROFFT_EQN:
961 		if ( ! (n->flags & NODE_LINE))
962 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
963 		term_eqn(p, n->eqn);
964 		if (n->next != NULL && ! (n->next->flags & NODE_LINE))
965 			p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
966 		return;
967 	case ROFFT_TBL:
968 		if (p->tbl.cols == NULL)
969 			term_newln(p);
970 		term_tbl(p, n->span);
971 		return;
972 	default:
973 		break;
974 	}
975 
976 	if (n->tok < ROFF_MAX) {
977 		roff_term_pre(p, n);
978 		return;
979 	}
980 
981 	act = man_term_act(n->tok);
982 	if ((act->flags & MAN_NOTEXT) == 0 && n->tok != MAN_SM)
983 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
984 
985 	c = 1;
986 	if (act->pre != NULL)
987 		c = (*act->pre)(p, mt, n, meta);
988 
989 	if (c && n->child != NULL)
990 		print_man_nodelist(p, mt, n->child, meta);
991 
992 	if (act->post != NULL)
993 		(*act->post)(p, mt, n, meta);
994 	if ((act->flags & MAN_NOTEXT) == 0 && n->tok != MAN_SM)
995 		term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
996 
997 out:
998 	if (n->parent->tok == MAN_HP && n->parent->type == ROFFT_BODY &&
999 	    n->prev == NULL && n->flags & NODE_NOFILL) {
1000 		term_newln(p);
1001 		p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1002 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1003 	}
1004 	if (n->flags & NODE_EOS)
1005 		p->flags |= TERMP_SENTENCE;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static void
1009 print_man_nodelist(DECL_ARGS)
1010 {
1011 	while (n != NULL) {
1012 		print_man_node(p, mt, n, meta);
1013 		n = n->next;
1014 	}
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void
1018 print_man_foot(struct termp *p, const struct roff_meta *meta)
1019 {
1020 	char			*title;
1021 	size_t			 datelen, titlen;
1022 
1023 	assert(meta->title);
1024 	assert(meta->msec);
1025 	assert(meta->date);
1026 
1027 	term_fontrepl(p, TERMFONT_NONE);
1028 
1029 	if (meta->hasbody)
1030 		term_vspace(p);
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * Temporary, undocumented option to imitate mdoc(7) output.
1034 	 * In the bottom right corner, use the operating system
1035 	 * instead of the title.
1036 	 */
1037 
1038 	if ( ! p->mdocstyle) {
1039 		mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)",
1040 		    meta->title, meta->msec);
1041 	} else if (meta->os != NULL) {
1042 		title = mandoc_strdup(meta->os);
1043 	} else {
1044 		title = mandoc_strdup("");
1045 	}
1046 	datelen = term_strlen(p, meta->date);
1047 
1048 	/* Bottom left corner: operating system. */
1049 
1050 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE | TERMP_NOBREAK;
1051 	p->trailspace = 1;
1052 	p->tcol->offset = 0;
1053 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > datelen ?
1054 	    (p->maxrmargin + term_len(p, 1) - datelen) / 2 : 0;
1055 
1056 	if (meta->os)
1057 		term_word(p, meta->os);
1058 	term_flushln(p);
1059 
1060 	/* At the bottom in the middle: manual date. */
1061 
1062 	p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1063 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1064 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin > titlen ?
1065 	    p->maxrmargin - titlen : 0;
1066 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1067 
1068 	term_word(p, meta->date);
1069 	term_flushln(p);
1070 
1071 	/* Bottom right corner: manual title and section. */
1072 
1073 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1074 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1075 	p->trailspace = 0;
1076 	p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1077 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1078 
1079 	term_word(p, title);
1080 	term_flushln(p);
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * Reset the terminal state for more output after the footer:
1084 	 * Some output modes, in particular PostScript and PDF, print
1085 	 * the header and the footer into a buffer such that it can be
1086 	 * reused for multiple output pages, then go on to format the
1087 	 * main text.
1088 	 */
1089 
1090         p->tcol->offset = 0;
1091         p->flags = 0;
1092 
1093 	free(title);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static void
1097 print_man_head(struct termp *p, const struct roff_meta *meta)
1098 {
1099 	const char		*volume;
1100 	char			*title;
1101 	size_t			 vollen, titlen;
1102 
1103 	assert(meta->title);
1104 	assert(meta->msec);
1105 
1106 	volume = NULL == meta->vol ? "" : meta->vol;
1107 	vollen = term_strlen(p, volume);
1108 
1109 	/* Top left corner: manual title and section. */
1110 
1111 	mandoc_asprintf(&title, "%s(%s)", meta->title, meta->msec);
1112 	titlen = term_strlen(p, title);
1113 
1114 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOBREAK | TERMP_NOSPACE;
1115 	p->trailspace = 1;
1116 	p->tcol->offset = 0;
1117 	p->tcol->rmargin = 2 * (titlen+1) + vollen < p->maxrmargin ?
1118 	    (p->maxrmargin - vollen + term_len(p, 1)) / 2 :
1119 	    vollen < p->maxrmargin ? p->maxrmargin - vollen : 0;
1120 
1121 	term_word(p, title);
1122 	term_flushln(p);
1123 
1124 	/* At the top in the middle: manual volume. */
1125 
1126 	p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1127 	p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1128 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->tcol->offset + vollen + titlen <
1129 	    p->maxrmargin ?  p->maxrmargin - titlen : p->maxrmargin;
1130 
1131 	term_word(p, volume);
1132 	term_flushln(p);
1133 
1134 	/* Top right corner: title and section, again. */
1135 
1136 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOBREAK;
1137 	p->trailspace = 0;
1138 	if (p->tcol->rmargin + titlen <= p->maxrmargin) {
1139 		p->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;
1140 		p->tcol->offset = p->tcol->rmargin;
1141 		p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1142 		term_word(p, title);
1143 		term_flushln(p);
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	p->flags &= ~TERMP_NOSPACE;
1147 	p->tcol->offset = 0;
1148 	p->tcol->rmargin = p->maxrmargin;
1149 
1150 	/*
1151 	 * Groff prints three blank lines before the content.
1152 	 * Do the same, except in the temporary, undocumented
1153 	 * mode imitating mdoc(7) output.
1154 	 */
1155 
1156 	term_vspace(p);
1157 	free(title);
1158 }
1159