xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/man_macro.c (revision 7bbe964f6b7d22ad07ca46292495604f942eba4e)
1 /*	$Id: man_macro.c,v 1.9 2009/10/27 21:40:07 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@kth.se>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <ctype.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include "libman.h"
23 
24 #define	REW_REWIND	(0)		/* See rew_scope(). */
25 #define	REW_NOHALT	(1)		/* See rew_scope(). */
26 #define	REW_HALT	(2)		/* See rew_scope(). */
27 
28 static	int		 in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
29 static	int		 blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
30 static	int		 blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
31 
32 static	int		 rew_scope(enum man_type, struct man *, int);
33 static	int 		 rew_dohalt(int, enum man_type,
34 				const struct man_node *);
35 static	int		 rew_block(int, enum man_type,
36 				const struct man_node *);
37 
38 const	struct man_macro __man_macros[MAN_MAX] = {
39 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* br */
40 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* TH */
41 	{ blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SH */
42 	{ blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SS */
43 	{ blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED | MAN_FSCOPED }, /* TP */
44 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* LP */
45 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* PP */
46 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* P */
47 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* IP */
48 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* HP */
49 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SM */
50 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SB */
51 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BI */
52 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IB */
53 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BR */
54 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RB */
55 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* R */
56 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* B */
57 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* I */
58 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IR */
59 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RI */
60 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* na */
61 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* i */
62 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* sp */
63 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* nf */
64 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* fi */
65 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* r */
66 	{ blk_close, 0 }, /* RE */
67 	{ blk_imp, MAN_EXPLICIT }, /* RS */
68 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* DT */
69 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* UC */
70 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* PD */
71 };
72 
73 const	struct man_macro * const man_macros = __man_macros;
74 
75 
76 int
77 man_unscope(struct man *m, const struct man_node *n)
78 {
79 
80 	assert(n);
81 	m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
82 
83 	/* LINTED */
84 	while (m->last != n) {
85 		if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
86 			return(0);
87 		if ( ! man_action_post(m))
88 			return(0);
89 		m->last = m->last->parent;
90 		assert(m->last);
91 	}
92 
93 	if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
94 		return(0);
95 	return(man_action_post(m));
96 }
97 
98 
99 static int
100 rew_block(int ntok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
101 {
102 
103 	if (MAN_BLOCK == type && ntok == n->parent->tok &&
104 			MAN_BODY == n->parent->type)
105 		return(REW_REWIND);
106 	return(ntok == n->tok ? REW_HALT : REW_NOHALT);
107 }
108 
109 
110 /*
111  * There are three scope levels: scoped to the root (all), scoped to the
112  * section (all less sections), and scoped to subsections (all less
113  * sections and subsections).
114  */
115 static int
116 rew_dohalt(int tok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
117 {
118 	int		 c;
119 
120 	if (MAN_ROOT == n->type)
121 		return(REW_HALT);
122 	assert(n->parent);
123 	if (MAN_ROOT == n->parent->type)
124 		return(REW_REWIND);
125 	if (MAN_VALID & n->flags)
126 		return(REW_NOHALT);
127 
128 	/* Rewind to ourselves, first. */
129 	if (type == n->type && tok == n->tok)
130 		return(REW_REWIND);
131 
132 	switch (tok) {
133 	case (MAN_SH):
134 		break;
135 	case (MAN_SS):
136 		/* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
137 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
138 			return(c);
139 		break;
140 	case (MAN_RS):
141 		/* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
142 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
143 			return(c);
144 		/* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
145 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
146 			return(c);
147 		break;
148 	default:
149 		/* Rewind to an offsetter, if a block. */
150 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_RS, type, n)))
151 			return(c);
152 		/* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
153 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
154 			return(c);
155 		/* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
156 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
157 			return(c);
158 		break;
159 	}
160 
161 	return(REW_NOHALT);
162 }
163 
164 
165 /*
166  * Rewinding entails ascending the parse tree until a coherent point,
167  * for example, the `SH' macro will close out any intervening `SS'
168  * scopes.  When a scope is closed, it must be validated and actioned.
169  */
170 static int
171 rew_scope(enum man_type type, struct man *m, int tok)
172 {
173 	struct man_node	*n;
174 	int		 c;
175 
176 	/* LINTED */
177 	for (n = m->last; n; n = n->parent) {
178 		/*
179 		 * Whether we should stop immediately (REW_HALT), stop
180 		 * and rewind until this point (REW_REWIND), or keep
181 		 * rewinding (REW_NOHALT).
182 		 */
183 		c = rew_dohalt(tok, type, n);
184 		if (REW_HALT == c)
185 			return(1);
186 		if (REW_REWIND == c)
187 			break;
188 	}
189 
190 	/* Rewind until the current point. */
191 
192 	assert(n);
193 	return(man_unscope(m, n));
194 }
195 
196 
197 /* ARGSUSED */
198 int
199 blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
200 {
201 	int 		 	 ntok;
202 	const struct man_node	*nn;
203 
204 	switch (tok) {
205 	case (MAN_RE):
206 		ntok = MAN_RS;
207 		break;
208 	default:
209 		abort();
210 		/* NOTREACHED */
211 	}
212 
213 	for (nn = m->last->parent; nn; nn = nn->parent)
214 		if (ntok == nn->tok)
215 			break;
216 
217 	if (NULL == nn)
218 		if ( ! man_pwarn(m, line, ppos, WNOSCOPE))
219 			return(0);
220 
221 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, ntok))
222 		return(0);
223 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, ntok))
224 		return(0);
225 	m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
226 	return(1);
227 }
228 
229 
230 /*
231  * Parse an implicit-block macro.  These contain a MAN_HEAD and a
232  * MAN_BODY contained within a MAN_BLOCK.  Rules for closing out other
233  * scopes, such as `SH' closing out an `SS', are defined in the rew
234  * routines.
235  */
236 int
237 blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
238 {
239 	int		 w, la;
240 	char		*p;
241 	struct man_node	*n;
242 
243 	/* Close out prior scopes. */
244 
245 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, tok))
246 		return(0);
247 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, tok))
248 		return(0);
249 
250 	/* Allocate new block & head scope. */
251 
252 	if ( ! man_block_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
253 		return(0);
254 	if ( ! man_head_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
255 		return(0);
256 
257 	n = m->last;
258 
259 	/* Add line arguments. */
260 
261 	for (;;) {
262 		la = *pos;
263 		w = man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p);
264 
265 		if (-1 == w)
266 			return(0);
267 		if (0 == w)
268 			break;
269 
270 		if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
271 			return(0);
272 	}
273 
274 	/* Close out head and open body (unless MAN_SCOPE). */
275 
276 	if (MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
277 		/* If we're forcing scope (`TP'), keep it open. */
278 		if (MAN_FSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
279 			m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
280 			return(1);
281 		} else if (n == m->last) {
282 			m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
283 			return(1);
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_HEAD, m, tok))
288 		return(0);
289 
290 	return(man_body_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok));
291 }
292 
293 
294 int
295 in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
296 {
297 	int		 w, la;
298 	char		*p;
299 	struct man_node	*n;
300 
301 	if ( ! man_elem_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
302 		return(0);
303 
304 	n = m->last;
305 
306 	for (;;) {
307 		la = *pos;
308 		w = man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p);
309 
310 		if (-1 == w)
311 			return(0);
312 		if (0 == w)
313 			break;
314 
315 		if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
316 			return(0);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (n == m->last && MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
320 		m->flags |= MAN_ELINE;
321 		return(1);
322 	}
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Note that when TH is pruned, we'll be back at the root, so
326 	 * make sure that we don't clobber as its sibling.
327 	 */
328 
329 	for ( ; m->last; m->last = m->last->parent) {
330 		if (m->last == n)
331 			break;
332 		if (m->last->type == MAN_ROOT)
333 			break;
334 		if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
335 			return(0);
336 		if ( ! man_action_post(m))
337 			return(0);
338 	}
339 
340 	assert(m->last);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Same here regarding whether we're back at the root.
344 	 */
345 
346 	if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT && ! man_valid_post(m))
347 		return(0);
348 	if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT && ! man_action_post(m))
349 		return(0);
350 	if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT)
351 		m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
352 
353 	return(1);
354 }
355 
356 
357 int
358 man_macroend(struct man *m)
359 {
360 	struct man_node	*n;
361 
362 	n = MAN_VALID & m->last->flags ?
363 		m->last->parent : m->last;
364 
365 	for ( ; n; n = n->parent) {
366 		if (MAN_BLOCK != n->type)
367 			continue;
368 		if ( ! (MAN_EXPLICIT & man_macros[n->tok].flags))
369 			continue;
370 		if ( ! man_nwarn(m, n, WEXITSCOPE))
371 			return(0);
372 	}
373 
374 	return(man_unscope(m, m->first));
375 }
376 
377