xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/man_macro.c (revision 43003dfe3ad45d1698bed8a37f2b0f5b14f20d4f)
1 /*	$Id: man_macro.c,v 1.8 2009/09/18 22:46:14 schwarze Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@kth.se>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <ctype.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include "libman.h"
23 
24 #define	REW_REWIND	(0)		/* See rew_scope(). */
25 #define	REW_NOHALT	(1)		/* See rew_scope(). */
26 #define	REW_HALT	(2)		/* See rew_scope(). */
27 
28 static	int		 in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
29 static	int		 blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
30 static	int		 blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
31 
32 static	int		 rew_scope(enum man_type, struct man *, int);
33 static	int 		 rew_dohalt(int, enum man_type,
34 				const struct man_node *);
35 static	int		 rew_block(int, enum man_type,
36 				const struct man_node *);
37 
38 const	struct man_macro __man_macros[MAN_MAX] = {
39 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* br */
40 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* TH */
41 	{ blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SH */
42 	{ blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SS */
43 	{ blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED | MAN_FSCOPED }, /* TP */
44 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* LP */
45 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* PP */
46 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* P */
47 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* IP */
48 	{ blk_imp, 0 }, /* HP */
49 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SM */
50 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SB */
51 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BI */
52 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IB */
53 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BR */
54 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RB */
55 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* R */
56 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* B */
57 	{ in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* I */
58 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IR */
59 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RI */
60 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* na */
61 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* i */
62 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* sp */
63 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* nf */
64 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* fi */
65 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* r */
66 	{ blk_close, 0 }, /* RE */
67 	{ blk_imp, MAN_EXPLICIT }, /* RS */
68 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* DT */
69 	{ in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* UC */
70 };
71 
72 const	struct man_macro * const man_macros = __man_macros;
73 
74 
75 int
76 man_unscope(struct man *m, const struct man_node *n)
77 {
78 
79 	assert(n);
80 	m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
81 
82 	/* LINTED */
83 	while (m->last != n) {
84 		if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
85 			return(0);
86 		if ( ! man_action_post(m))
87 			return(0);
88 		m->last = m->last->parent;
89 		assert(m->last);
90 	}
91 
92 	if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
93 		return(0);
94 	return(man_action_post(m));
95 }
96 
97 
98 static int
99 rew_block(int ntok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
100 {
101 
102 	if (MAN_BLOCK == type && ntok == n->parent->tok &&
103 			MAN_BODY == n->parent->type)
104 		return(REW_REWIND);
105 	return(ntok == n->tok ? REW_HALT : REW_NOHALT);
106 }
107 
108 
109 /*
110  * There are three scope levels: scoped to the root (all), scoped to the
111  * section (all less sections), and scoped to subsections (all less
112  * sections and subsections).
113  */
114 static int
115 rew_dohalt(int tok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
116 {
117 	int		 c;
118 
119 	if (MAN_ROOT == n->type)
120 		return(REW_HALT);
121 	assert(n->parent);
122 	if (MAN_ROOT == n->parent->type)
123 		return(REW_REWIND);
124 	if (MAN_VALID & n->flags)
125 		return(REW_NOHALT);
126 
127 	/* Rewind to ourselves, first. */
128 	if (type == n->type && tok == n->tok)
129 		return(REW_REWIND);
130 
131 	switch (tok) {
132 	case (MAN_SH):
133 		break;
134 	case (MAN_SS):
135 		/* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
136 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
137 			return(c);
138 		break;
139 	case (MAN_RS):
140 		/* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
141 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
142 			return(c);
143 		/* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
144 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
145 			return(c);
146 		break;
147 	default:
148 		/* Rewind to an offsetter, if a block. */
149 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_RS, type, n)))
150 			return(c);
151 		/* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
152 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
153 			return(c);
154 		/* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
155 		if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
156 			return(c);
157 		break;
158 	}
159 
160 	return(REW_NOHALT);
161 }
162 
163 
164 /*
165  * Rewinding entails ascending the parse tree until a coherent point,
166  * for example, the `SH' macro will close out any intervening `SS'
167  * scopes.  When a scope is closed, it must be validated and actioned.
168  */
169 static int
170 rew_scope(enum man_type type, struct man *m, int tok)
171 {
172 	struct man_node	*n;
173 	int		 c;
174 
175 	/* LINTED */
176 	for (n = m->last; n; n = n->parent) {
177 		/*
178 		 * Whether we should stop immediately (REW_HALT), stop
179 		 * and rewind until this point (REW_REWIND), or keep
180 		 * rewinding (REW_NOHALT).
181 		 */
182 		c = rew_dohalt(tok, type, n);
183 		if (REW_HALT == c)
184 			return(1);
185 		if (REW_REWIND == c)
186 			break;
187 	}
188 
189 	/* Rewind until the current point. */
190 
191 	assert(n);
192 	return(man_unscope(m, n));
193 }
194 
195 
196 /* ARGSUSED */
197 int
198 blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
199 {
200 	int 		 	 ntok;
201 	const struct man_node	*nn;
202 
203 	switch (tok) {
204 	case (MAN_RE):
205 		ntok = MAN_RS;
206 		break;
207 	default:
208 		abort();
209 		/* NOTREACHED */
210 	}
211 
212 	for (nn = m->last->parent; nn; nn = nn->parent)
213 		if (ntok == nn->tok)
214 			break;
215 
216 	if (NULL == nn)
217 		if ( ! man_pwarn(m, line, ppos, WNOSCOPE))
218 			return(0);
219 
220 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, ntok))
221 		return(0);
222 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, ntok))
223 		return(0);
224 	m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
225 	return(1);
226 }
227 
228 
229 /*
230  * Parse an implicit-block macro.  These contain a MAN_HEAD and a
231  * MAN_BODY contained within a MAN_BLOCK.  Rules for closing out other
232  * scopes, such as `SH' closing out an `SS', are defined in the rew
233  * routines.
234  */
235 int
236 blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
237 {
238 	int		 w, la;
239 	char		*p;
240 	struct man_node	*n;
241 
242 	/* Close out prior scopes. */
243 
244 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, tok))
245 		return(0);
246 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, tok))
247 		return(0);
248 
249 	/* Allocate new block & head scope. */
250 
251 	if ( ! man_block_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
252 		return(0);
253 	if ( ! man_head_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
254 		return(0);
255 
256 	n = m->last;
257 
258 	/* Add line arguments. */
259 
260 	for (;;) {
261 		la = *pos;
262 		w = man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p);
263 
264 		if (-1 == w)
265 			return(0);
266 		if (0 == w)
267 			break;
268 
269 		if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
270 			return(0);
271 	}
272 
273 	/* Close out head and open body (unless MAN_SCOPE). */
274 
275 	if (MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
276 		/* If we're forcing scope (`TP'), keep it open. */
277 		if (MAN_FSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
278 			m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
279 			return(1);
280 		} else if (n == m->last) {
281 			m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
282 			return(1);
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_HEAD, m, tok))
287 		return(0);
288 
289 	return(man_body_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok));
290 }
291 
292 
293 int
294 in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
295 {
296 	int		 w, la;
297 	char		*p;
298 	struct man_node	*n;
299 
300 	if ( ! man_elem_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
301 		return(0);
302 
303 	n = m->last;
304 
305 	for (;;) {
306 		la = *pos;
307 		w = man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p);
308 
309 		if (-1 == w)
310 			return(0);
311 		if (0 == w)
312 			break;
313 
314 		if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
315 			return(0);
316 	}
317 
318 	if (n == m->last && MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
319 		m->flags |= MAN_ELINE;
320 		return(1);
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Note that when TH is pruned, we'll be back at the root, so
325 	 * make sure that we don't clobber as its sibling.
326 	 */
327 
328 	for ( ; m->last; m->last = m->last->parent) {
329 		if (m->last == n)
330 			break;
331 		if (m->last->type == MAN_ROOT)
332 			break;
333 		if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
334 			return(0);
335 		if ( ! man_action_post(m))
336 			return(0);
337 	}
338 
339 	assert(m->last);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Same here regarding whether we're back at the root.
343 	 */
344 
345 	if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT && ! man_valid_post(m))
346 		return(0);
347 	if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT && ! man_action_post(m))
348 		return(0);
349 	if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT)
350 		m->next = MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
351 
352 	return(1);
353 }
354 
355 
356 int
357 man_macroend(struct man *m)
358 {
359 	struct man_node	*n;
360 
361 	n = MAN_VALID & m->last->flags ?
362 		m->last->parent : m->last;
363 
364 	for ( ; n; n = n->parent) {
365 		if (MAN_BLOCK != n->type)
366 			continue;
367 		if ( ! (MAN_EXPLICIT & man_macros[n->tok].flags))
368 			continue;
369 		if ( ! man_nwarn(m, n, WEXITSCOPE))
370 			return(0);
371 	}
372 
373 	return(man_unscope(m, m->first));
374 }
375 
376