xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mandoc/main.c (revision 898184e3e61f9129feb5978fad5a8c6865f00b92)
1 /*	$Id: main.c,v 1.84 2012/11/19 08:46:24 jmc Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
4  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011, 2012 Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 
26 #include "mandoc.h"
27 #include "main.h"
28 #include "mdoc.h"
29 #include "man.h"
30 
31 typedef	void		(*out_mdoc)(void *, const struct mdoc *);
32 typedef	void		(*out_man)(void *, const struct man *);
33 typedef	void		(*out_free)(void *);
34 
35 enum	outt {
36 	OUTT_ASCII = 0,	/* -Tascii */
37 	OUTT_LOCALE,	/* -Tlocale */
38 	OUTT_UTF8,	/* -Tutf8 */
39 	OUTT_TREE,	/* -Ttree */
40 	OUTT_MAN,	/* -Tman */
41 	OUTT_HTML,	/* -Thtml */
42 	OUTT_XHTML,	/* -Txhtml */
43 	OUTT_LINT,	/* -Tlint */
44 	OUTT_PS,	/* -Tps */
45 	OUTT_PDF	/* -Tpdf */
46 };
47 
48 struct	curparse {
49 	struct mparse	 *mp;
50 	enum mandoclevel  wlevel;	/* ignore messages below this */
51 	int		  wstop;	/* stop after a file with a warning */
52 	enum outt	  outtype; 	/* which output to use */
53 	out_mdoc	  outmdoc;	/* mdoc output ptr */
54 	out_man	  	  outman;	/* man output ptr */
55 	out_free	  outfree;	/* free output ptr */
56 	void		 *outdata;	/* data for output */
57 	char		  outopts[BUFSIZ]; /* buf of output opts */
58 };
59 
60 int			  apropos(int, char**);
61 int			  mandocdb(int, char**);
62 
63 static	int		  moptions(enum mparset *, char *);
64 static	void		  mmsg(enum mandocerr, enum mandoclevel,
65 				const char *, int, int, const char *);
66 static	void		  parse(struct curparse *, int,
67 				const char *, enum mandoclevel *);
68 static	int		  toptions(struct curparse *, char *);
69 static	void		  usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
70 static	void		  version(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
71 static	int		  woptions(struct curparse *, char *);
72 
73 static	const char	 *progname;
74 
75 int
76 main(int argc, char *argv[])
77 {
78 	int		 c;
79 	struct curparse	 curp;
80 	enum mparset	 type;
81 	enum mandoclevel rc;
82 	char		*defos;
83 
84 	progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
85 	if (progname == NULL)
86 		progname = argv[0];
87 	else
88 		++progname;
89 
90 	if (0 == strncmp(progname, "apropos", 7) ||
91 	    0 == strncmp(progname, "whatis", 6))
92 		return(apropos(argc, argv));
93 	if (0 == strncmp(progname, "mandocdb", 8) ||
94 	    0 == strncmp(progname, "makewhatis", 10))
95 		return(mandocdb(argc, argv));
96 
97 	memset(&curp, 0, sizeof(struct curparse));
98 
99 	type = MPARSE_AUTO;
100 	curp.outtype = OUTT_ASCII;
101 	curp.wlevel  = MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL;
102 	defos = NULL;
103 
104 	/* LINTED */
105 	while (-1 != (c = getopt(argc, argv, "I:m:O:T:VW:")))
106 		switch (c) {
107 		case ('I'):
108 			if (strncmp(optarg, "os=", 3)) {
109 				fprintf(stderr, "-I%s: Bad argument\n",
110 						optarg);
111 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
112 			}
113 			if (defos) {
114 				fprintf(stderr, "-I%s: Duplicate argument\n",
115 						optarg);
116 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
117 			}
118 			defos = mandoc_strdup(optarg + 3);
119 			break;
120 		case ('m'):
121 			if ( ! moptions(&type, optarg))
122 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
123 			break;
124 		case ('O'):
125 			(void)strlcat(curp.outopts, optarg, BUFSIZ);
126 			(void)strlcat(curp.outopts, ",", BUFSIZ);
127 			break;
128 		case ('T'):
129 			if ( ! toptions(&curp, optarg))
130 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
131 			break;
132 		case ('W'):
133 			if ( ! woptions(&curp, optarg))
134 				return((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
135 			break;
136 		case ('V'):
137 			version();
138 			/* NOTREACHED */
139 		default:
140 			usage();
141 			/* NOTREACHED */
142 		}
143 
144 	curp.mp = mparse_alloc(type, curp.wlevel, mmsg, &curp, defos);
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Conditionally start up the lookaside buffer before parsing.
148 	 */
149 	if (OUTT_MAN == curp.outtype)
150 		mparse_keep(curp.mp);
151 
152 	argc -= optind;
153 	argv += optind;
154 
155 	rc = MANDOCLEVEL_OK;
156 
157 	if (NULL == *argv)
158 		parse(&curp, STDIN_FILENO, "<stdin>", &rc);
159 
160 	while (*argv) {
161 		parse(&curp, -1, *argv, &rc);
162 		if (MANDOCLEVEL_OK != rc && curp.wstop)
163 			break;
164 		++argv;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (curp.outfree)
168 		(*curp.outfree)(curp.outdata);
169 	if (curp.mp)
170 		mparse_free(curp.mp);
171 	free(defos);
172 
173 	return((int)rc);
174 }
175 
176 static void
177 version(void)
178 {
179 
180 	printf("%s %s\n", progname, VERSION);
181 	exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_OK);
182 }
183 
184 static void
185 usage(void)
186 {
187 
188 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s "
189 			"[-V] "
190 			"[-Ios=name] "
191 			"[-mformat] "
192 			"[-Ooption] "
193 			"[-Toutput] "
194 			"[-Wlevel]\n"
195 			"\t      [file ...]\n",
196 			progname);
197 
198 	exit((int)MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG);
199 }
200 
201 static void
202 parse(struct curparse *curp, int fd,
203 		const char *file, enum mandoclevel *level)
204 {
205 	enum mandoclevel  rc;
206 	struct mdoc	 *mdoc;
207 	struct man	 *man;
208 
209 	/* Begin by parsing the file itself. */
210 
211 	assert(file);
212 	assert(fd >= -1);
213 
214 	rc = mparse_readfd(curp->mp, fd, file);
215 
216 	/* Stop immediately if the parse has failed. */
217 
218 	if (MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL <= rc)
219 		goto cleanup;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * With -Wstop and warnings or errors of at least the requested
223 	 * level, do not produce output.
224 	 */
225 
226 	if (MANDOCLEVEL_OK != rc && curp->wstop)
227 		goto cleanup;
228 
229 	/* If unset, allocate output dev now (if applicable). */
230 
231 	if ( ! (curp->outman && curp->outmdoc)) {
232 		switch (curp->outtype) {
233 		case (OUTT_XHTML):
234 			curp->outdata = xhtml_alloc(curp->outopts);
235 			curp->outfree = html_free;
236 			break;
237 		case (OUTT_HTML):
238 			curp->outdata = html_alloc(curp->outopts);
239 			curp->outfree = html_free;
240 			break;
241 		case (OUTT_UTF8):
242 			curp->outdata = utf8_alloc(curp->outopts);
243 			curp->outfree = ascii_free;
244 			break;
245 		case (OUTT_LOCALE):
246 			curp->outdata = locale_alloc(curp->outopts);
247 			curp->outfree = ascii_free;
248 			break;
249 		case (OUTT_ASCII):
250 			curp->outdata = ascii_alloc(curp->outopts);
251 			curp->outfree = ascii_free;
252 			break;
253 		case (OUTT_PDF):
254 			curp->outdata = pdf_alloc(curp->outopts);
255 			curp->outfree = pspdf_free;
256 			break;
257 		case (OUTT_PS):
258 			curp->outdata = ps_alloc(curp->outopts);
259 			curp->outfree = pspdf_free;
260 			break;
261 		default:
262 			break;
263 		}
264 
265 		switch (curp->outtype) {
266 		case (OUTT_HTML):
267 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
268 		case (OUTT_XHTML):
269 			curp->outman = html_man;
270 			curp->outmdoc = html_mdoc;
271 			break;
272 		case (OUTT_TREE):
273 			curp->outman = tree_man;
274 			curp->outmdoc = tree_mdoc;
275 			break;
276 		case (OUTT_MAN):
277 			curp->outmdoc = man_mdoc;
278 			curp->outman = man_man;
279 			break;
280 		case (OUTT_PDF):
281 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
282 		case (OUTT_ASCII):
283 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
284 		case (OUTT_UTF8):
285 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
286 		case (OUTT_LOCALE):
287 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
288 		case (OUTT_PS):
289 			curp->outman = terminal_man;
290 			curp->outmdoc = terminal_mdoc;
291 			break;
292 		default:
293 			break;
294 		}
295 	}
296 
297 	mparse_result(curp->mp, &mdoc, &man);
298 
299 	/* Execute the out device, if it exists. */
300 
301 	if (man && curp->outman)
302 		(*curp->outman)(curp->outdata, man);
303 	if (mdoc && curp->outmdoc)
304 		(*curp->outmdoc)(curp->outdata, mdoc);
305 
306  cleanup:
307 
308 	mparse_reset(curp->mp);
309 
310 	if (*level < rc)
311 		*level = rc;
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 moptions(enum mparset *tflags, char *arg)
316 {
317 
318 	if (0 == strcmp(arg, "doc"))
319 		*tflags = MPARSE_MDOC;
320 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "andoc"))
321 		*tflags = MPARSE_AUTO;
322 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "an"))
323 		*tflags = MPARSE_MAN;
324 	else {
325 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad argument\n", arg);
326 		return(0);
327 	}
328 
329 	return(1);
330 }
331 
332 static int
333 toptions(struct curparse *curp, char *arg)
334 {
335 
336 	if (0 == strcmp(arg, "ascii"))
337 		curp->outtype = OUTT_ASCII;
338 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "lint")) {
339 		curp->outtype = OUTT_LINT;
340 		curp->wlevel  = MANDOCLEVEL_WARNING;
341 	} else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "tree"))
342 		curp->outtype = OUTT_TREE;
343 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "man"))
344 		curp->outtype = OUTT_MAN;
345 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "html"))
346 		curp->outtype = OUTT_HTML;
347 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "utf8"))
348 		curp->outtype = OUTT_UTF8;
349 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "locale"))
350 		curp->outtype = OUTT_LOCALE;
351 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "xhtml"))
352 		curp->outtype = OUTT_XHTML;
353 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "ps"))
354 		curp->outtype = OUTT_PS;
355 	else if (0 == strcmp(arg, "pdf"))
356 		curp->outtype = OUTT_PDF;
357 	else {
358 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad argument\n", arg);
359 		return(0);
360 	}
361 
362 	return(1);
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 woptions(struct curparse *curp, char *arg)
367 {
368 	char		*v, *o;
369 	const char	*toks[6];
370 
371 	toks[0] = "stop";
372 	toks[1] = "all";
373 	toks[2] = "warning";
374 	toks[3] = "error";
375 	toks[4] = "fatal";
376 	toks[5] = NULL;
377 
378 	while (*arg) {
379 		o = arg;
380 		switch (getsubopt(&arg, UNCONST(toks), &v)) {
381 		case (0):
382 			curp->wstop = 1;
383 			break;
384 		case (1):
385 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
386 		case (2):
387 			curp->wlevel = MANDOCLEVEL_WARNING;
388 			break;
389 		case (3):
390 			curp->wlevel = MANDOCLEVEL_ERROR;
391 			break;
392 		case (4):
393 			curp->wlevel = MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL;
394 			break;
395 		default:
396 			fprintf(stderr, "-W%s: Bad argument\n", o);
397 			return(0);
398 		}
399 	}
400 
401 	return(1);
402 }
403 
404 static void
405 mmsg(enum mandocerr t, enum mandoclevel lvl,
406 		const char *file, int line, int col, const char *msg)
407 {
408 
409 	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d:%d: %s: %s",
410 			file, line, col + 1,
411 			mparse_strlevel(lvl),
412 			mparse_strerror(t));
413 
414 	if (msg)
415 		fprintf(stderr, ": %s", msg);
416 
417 	fputc('\n', stderr);
418 }
419