xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/mail/collect.c (revision 43003dfe3ad45d1698bed8a37f2b0f5b14f20d4f)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: collect.c,v 1.31 2009/07/28 16:05:04 martynas Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: collect.c,v 1.9 1997/07/09 05:25:45 mikel Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)collect.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/19/94";
36 #else
37 static const char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: collect.c,v 1.31 2009/07/28 16:05:04 martynas Exp $";
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 /*
42  * Mail -- a mail program
43  *
44  * Collect input from standard input, handling
45  * ~ escapes.
46  */
47 
48 #include "rcv.h"
49 #include "extern.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * Read a message from standard output and return a read file to it
53  * or NULL on error.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * The following hokiness with global variables is so that on
58  * receipt of an interrupt signal, the partial message can be salted
59  * away on dead.letter.
60  */
61 static	FILE	*collf;			/* File for saving away */
62 static	int	hadintr;		/* Have seen one SIGINT so far */
63 
64 FILE *
65 collect(struct header *hp, int printheaders)
66 {
67 	FILE *fbuf;
68 	int lc, cc, fd, c, t, lastlong, rc, sig;
69 	int escape, eofcount, longline;
70 	char getsub;
71 	char linebuf[LINESIZE], tempname[PATHSIZE], *cp;
72 
73 	collf = NULL;
74 	eofcount = 0;
75 	hadintr = 0;
76 	lastlong = 0;
77 	longline = 0;
78 	if ((cp = value("escape")) != NULL)
79 		escape = *cp;
80 	else
81 		escape = ESCAPE;
82 	noreset++;
83 
84 	(void)snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname),
85 	    "%s/mail.RsXXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
86 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1 ||
87 	    (collf = Fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
88 		warn("%s", tempname);
89 		goto err;
90 	}
91 	(void)rm(tempname);
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * If we are going to prompt for a subject,
95 	 * refrain from printing a newline after
96 	 * the headers (since some people mind).
97 	 */
98 	t = GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GNL;
99 	getsub = 0;
100 	if (hp->h_subject == NULL && value("interactive") != NULL &&
101 	    (value("ask") != NULL || value("asksub") != NULL))
102 		t &= ~GNL, getsub++;
103 	if (printheaders) {
104 		puthead(hp, stdout, t);
105 		fflush(stdout);
106 	}
107 	if (getsub && gethfromtty(hp, GSUBJECT) == -1)
108 		goto err;
109 
110 	if (0) {
111 cont:
112 		/* Come here for printing the after-suspend message. */
113 		if (isatty(0)) {
114 			puts("(continue)");
115 			fflush(stdout);
116 		}
117 	}
118 	for (;;) {
119 		c = readline(stdin, linebuf, LINESIZE, &sig);
120 
121 		/* Act on any signal caught during readline() ignoring 'c' */
122 		switch (sig) {
123 		case 0:
124 			break;
125 		case SIGINT:
126 			if (collabort())
127 				goto err;
128 			continue;
129 		case SIGHUP:
130 			rewind(collf);
131 			savedeadletter(collf);
132 			/*
133 			 * Let's pretend nobody else wants to clean up,
134 			 * a true statement at this time.
135 			 */
136 			exit(1);
137 		default:
138 			/* Stopped due to job control */
139 			(void)kill(0, sig);
140 			goto cont;
141 		}
142 
143 		/* No signal, check for error */
144 		if (c < 0) {
145 			if (value("interactive") != NULL &&
146 			    value("ignoreeof") != NULL && ++eofcount < 25) {
147 				puts("Use \".\" to terminate letter");
148 				continue;
149 			}
150 			break;
151 		}
152 		lastlong = longline;
153 		longline = (c == LINESIZE - 1);
154 		eofcount = 0;
155 		hadintr = 0;
156 		if (linebuf[0] == '.' && linebuf[1] == '\0' &&
157 		    value("interactive") != NULL && !lastlong &&
158 		    (value("dot") != NULL || value("ignoreeof") != NULL))
159 			break;
160 		if (linebuf[0] != escape || value("interactive") == NULL ||
161 		    lastlong) {
162 			if (putline(collf, linebuf, !longline) < 0)
163 				goto err;
164 			continue;
165 		}
166 		c = linebuf[1];
167 		switch (c) {
168 		default:
169 			/*
170 			 * On double escape, just send the single one.
171 			 * Otherwise, it's an error.
172 			 */
173 			if (c == escape) {
174 				if (putline(collf, &linebuf[1], !longline) < 0)
175 					goto err;
176 				else
177 					break;
178 			}
179 			puts("Unknown tilde escape.");
180 			break;
181 		case '!':
182 			/*
183 			 * Shell escape, send the balance of the
184 			 * line to sh -c.
185 			 */
186 			shell(&linebuf[2]);
187 			break;
188 		case ':':
189 		case '_':
190 			/*
191 			 * Escape to command mode, but be nice!
192 			 */
193 			execute(&linebuf[2], 1);
194 			goto cont;
195 		case '.':
196 			/*
197 			 * Simulate end of file on input.
198 			 */
199 			goto out;
200 		case 'q':
201 			/*
202 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
203 			 * Act like an interrupt happened.
204 			 */
205 			hadintr++;
206 			collabort();
207 			fputs("Interrupt\n", stderr);
208 			goto err;
209 		case 'x':
210 			/*
211 			 * Force a quit of sending mail.
212 			 * Do not save the message.
213 			 */
214 			goto err;
215 		case 'h':
216 			/*
217 			 * Grab a bunch of headers.
218 			 */
219 			grabh(hp, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC);
220 			goto cont;
221 		case 't':
222 			/*
223 			 * Add to the To list.
224 			 */
225 			hp->h_to = cat(hp->h_to, extract(&linebuf[2], GTO));
226 			break;
227 		case 's':
228 			/*
229 			 * Set the Subject list.
230 			 */
231 			cp = &linebuf[2];
232 			while (isspace(*cp))
233 				cp++;
234 			hp->h_subject = savestr(cp);
235 			break;
236 		case 'c':
237 			/*
238 			 * Add to the CC list.
239 			 */
240 			hp->h_cc = cat(hp->h_cc, extract(&linebuf[2], GCC));
241 			break;
242 		case 'b':
243 			/*
244 			 * Add stuff to blind carbon copies list.
245 			 */
246 			hp->h_bcc = cat(hp->h_bcc, extract(&linebuf[2], GBCC));
247 			break;
248 		case 'd':
249 			linebuf[2] = '\0';
250 			strlcat(linebuf, getdeadletter(), sizeof(linebuf));
251 			/* fall into . . . */
252 		case 'r':
253 		case '<':
254 			/*
255 			 * Invoke a file:
256 			 * Search for the file name,
257 			 * then open it and copy the contents to collf.
258 			 */
259 			cp = &linebuf[2];
260 			while (isspace(*cp))
261 				cp++;
262 			if (*cp == '\0') {
263 				puts("Interpolate what file?");
264 				break;
265 			}
266 			cp = expand(cp);
267 			if (cp == NULL)
268 				break;
269 			if (isdir(cp)) {
270 				printf("%s: Directory\n", cp);
271 				break;
272 			}
273 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
274 				warn("%s", cp);
275 				break;
276 			}
277 			printf("\"%s\" ", cp);
278 			fflush(stdout);
279 			lc = 0;
280 			cc = 0;
281 			while ((rc = readline(fbuf, linebuf, LINESIZE, NULL)) >= 0) {
282 				if (rc != LINESIZE - 1)
283 					lc++;
284 				if ((t = putline(collf, linebuf,
285 						 rc != LINESIZE-1)) < 0) {
286 					(void)Fclose(fbuf);
287 					goto err;
288 				}
289 				cc += t;
290 			}
291 			(void)Fclose(fbuf);
292 			printf("%d/%d\n", lc, cc);
293 			break;
294 		case 'w':
295 			/*
296 			 * Write the message on a file.
297 			 */
298 			cp = &linebuf[2];
299 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
300 				cp++;
301 			if (*cp == '\0') {
302 				fputs("Write what file!?\n", stderr);
303 				break;
304 			}
305 			if ((cp = expand(cp)) == NULL)
306 				break;
307 			rewind(collf);
308 			exwrite(cp, collf, 1);
309 			break;
310 		case 'm':
311 		case 'M':
312 		case 'f':
313 		case 'F':
314 			/*
315 			 * Interpolate the named messages, if we
316 			 * are in receiving mail mode.  Does the
317 			 * standard list processing garbage.
318 			 * If ~f is given, we don't shift over.
319 			 */
320 			if (forward(linebuf + 2, collf, tempname, c) < 0)
321 				goto err;
322 			goto cont;
323 		case '?':
324 			if ((fbuf = Fopen(_PATH_TILDE, "r")) == NULL) {
325 				warn(_PATH_TILDE);
326 				break;
327 			}
328 			while ((t = getc(fbuf)) != EOF)
329 				(void)putchar(t);
330 			(void)Fclose(fbuf);
331 			break;
332 		case 'p':
333 			/*
334 			 * Print out the current state of the
335 			 * message without altering anything.
336 			 */
337 			rewind(collf);
338 			puts("-------\nMessage contains:");
339 			puthead(hp, stdout, GTO|GSUBJECT|GCC|GBCC|GNL);
340 			while ((t = getc(collf)) != EOF)
341 				(void)putchar(t);
342 			goto cont;
343 		case '|':
344 			/*
345 			 * Pipe message through command.
346 			 * Collect output as new message.
347 			 */
348 			rewind(collf);
349 			mespipe(collf, &linebuf[2]);
350 			goto cont;
351 		case 'v':
352 		case 'e':
353 			/*
354 			 * Edit the current message.
355 			 * 'e' means to use EDITOR
356 			 * 'v' means to use VISUAL
357 			 */
358 			rewind(collf);
359 			mesedit(collf, c);
360 			goto cont;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	if (value("interactive") != NULL) {
365 		if (value("askcc") != NULL || value("askbcc") != NULL) {
366 			if (value("askcc") != NULL) {
367 				if (gethfromtty(hp, GCC) == -1)
368 					goto err;
369 			}
370 			if (value("askbcc") != NULL) {
371 				if (gethfromtty(hp, GBCC) == -1)
372 					goto err;
373 			}
374 		} else {
375 			puts("EOT");
376 			(void)fflush(stdout);
377 		}
378 	}
379 	goto out;
380 err:
381 	if (collf != NULL) {
382 		(void)Fclose(collf);
383 		collf = NULL;
384 	}
385 out:
386 	if (collf != NULL)
387 		rewind(collf);
388 	noreset--;
389 	return(collf);
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Write a file, ex-like if f set.
394  */
395 int
396 exwrite(char *name, FILE *fp, int f)
397 {
398 	FILE *of;
399 	int c;
400 	ssize_t cc, lc;
401 	struct stat junk;
402 
403 	if (f) {
404 		printf("\"%s\" ", name);
405 		fflush(stdout);
406 	}
407 	if (stat(name, &junk) >= 0 && S_ISREG(junk.st_mode)) {
408 		if (!f)
409 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", name);
410 		fputs("File exists\n", stderr);
411 		return(-1);
412 	}
413 	if ((of = Fopen(name, "w")) == NULL) {
414 		warn(NULL);
415 		return(-1);
416 	}
417 	lc = 0;
418 	cc = 0;
419 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF) {
420 		cc++;
421 		if (c == '\n')
422 			lc++;
423 		(void)putc(c, of);
424 		if (ferror(of)) {
425 			warn("%s", name);
426 			(void)Fclose(of);
427 			return(-1);
428 		}
429 	}
430 	(void)Fclose(of);
431 	printf("%lld/%lld\n", (long long)lc, (long long)cc);
432 	fflush(stdout);
433 	return(0);
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * Edit the message being collected on fp.
438  * On return, make the edit file the new temp file.
439  */
440 void
441 mesedit(FILE *fp, int c)
442 {
443 	FILE *nf;
444 	struct sigaction oact;
445 	sigset_t oset;
446 
447 	(void)ignoresig(SIGINT, &oact, &oset);
448 	nf = run_editor(fp, (off_t)-1, c, 0);
449 	if (nf != NULL) {
450 		fseek(nf, 0L, SEEK_END);
451 		collf = nf;
452 		(void)Fclose(fp);
453 	}
454 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
455 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &oact, NULL);
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  * Pipe the message through the command.
460  * Old message is on stdin of command;
461  * New message collected from stdout.
462  * Sh -c must return 0 to accept the new message.
463  */
464 void
465 mespipe(FILE *fp, char *cmd)
466 {
467 	FILE *nf;
468 	int fd;
469 	char *shell, tempname[PATHSIZE];
470 	struct sigaction oact;
471 	sigset_t oset;
472 
473 	(void)ignoresig(SIGINT, &oact, &oset);
474 	(void)snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname),
475 	    "%s/mail.ReXXXXXXXXXX", tmpdir);
476 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1 ||
477 	    (nf = Fdopen(fd, "w+")) == NULL) {
478 		warn("%s", tempname);
479 		goto out;
480 	}
481 	(void)rm(tempname);
482 	/*
483 	 * stdin = current message.
484 	 * stdout = new message.
485 	 */
486 	shell = value("SHELL");
487 	if (run_command(shell,
488 	    0, fileno(fp), fileno(nf), "-c", cmd, NULL) < 0) {
489 		(void)Fclose(nf);
490 		goto out;
491 	}
492 	if (fsize(nf) == 0) {
493 		fprintf(stderr, "No bytes from \"%s\" !?\n", cmd);
494 		(void)Fclose(nf);
495 		goto out;
496 	}
497 	/*
498 	 * Take new files.
499 	 */
500 	(void)fseek(nf, 0L, SEEK_END);
501 	collf = nf;
502 	(void)Fclose(fp);
503 out:
504 	(void)sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
505 	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &oact, NULL);
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * Interpolate the named messages into the current
510  * message, preceding each line with a tab.
511  * Return a count of the number of characters now in
512  * the message, or -1 if an error is encountered writing
513  * the message temporary.  The flag argument is 'm' if we
514  * should shift over and 'f' if not.
515  */
516 int
517 forward(char *ms, FILE *fp, char *fn, int f)
518 {
519 	int *msgvec;
520 	struct ignoretab *ig;
521 	char *tabst;
522 
523 	msgvec = (int *)salloc((msgCount+1) * sizeof(*msgvec));
524 	if (msgvec == NULL)
525 		return(0);
526 	if (getmsglist(ms, msgvec, 0) < 0)
527 		return(0);
528 	if (*msgvec == 0) {
529 		*msgvec = first(0, MMNORM);
530 		if (*msgvec == 0) {
531 			puts("No appropriate messages");
532 			return(0);
533 		}
534 		msgvec[1] = NULL;
535 	}
536 	if (tolower(f) == 'f')
537 		tabst = NULL;
538 	else if ((tabst = value("indentprefix")) == NULL)
539 		tabst = "\t";
540 	ig = isupper(f) ? NULL : ignore;
541 	fputs("Interpolating:", stdout);
542 	for (; *msgvec != 0; msgvec++) {
543 		struct message *mp = message + *msgvec - 1;
544 
545 		touch(mp);
546 		printf(" %d", *msgvec);
547 		if (sendmessage(mp, fp, ig, tabst) < 0) {
548 			warn("%s", fn);
549 			return(-1);
550 		}
551 	}
552 	putchar('\n');
553 	return(0);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * User aborted during message composition.
558  * Save the partial message in ~/dead.letter.
559  */
560 int
561 collabort(void)
562 {
563 	/*
564 	 * the control flow is subtle, because we can be called from ~q.
565 	 */
566 	if (hadintr == 0 && isatty(0)) {
567 		if (value("ignore") != NULL) {
568 			puts("@");
569 			fflush(stdout);
570 			clearerr(stdin);
571 		} else {
572 			fflush(stdout);
573 			fputs("\n(Interrupt -- one more to kill letter)\n",
574 			    stderr);
575 			hadintr++;
576 		}
577 		return(0);
578 	}
579 	fflush(stdout);
580 	rewind(collf);
581 	if (value("nosave") == NULL)
582 		savedeadletter(collf);
583 	return(1);
584 }
585 
586 void
587 savedeadletter(FILE *fp)
588 {
589 	FILE *dbuf;
590 	int c;
591 	char *cp;
592 
593 	if (fsize(fp) == 0)
594 		return;
595 	cp = getdeadletter();
596 	c = umask(077);
597 	dbuf = Fopen(cp, "a");
598 	(void)umask(c);
599 	if (dbuf == NULL)
600 		return;
601 	while ((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
602 		(void)putc(c, dbuf);
603 	(void)Fclose(dbuf);
604 	rewind(fp);
605 }
606 
607 int
608 gethfromtty(struct header *hp, int gflags)
609 {
610 
611 	hadintr = 0;
612 	while (grabh(hp, gflags) != 0) {
613 		if (collabort())
614 			return(-1);
615 	}
616 	return(0);
617 }
618