xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/logger/logger.c (revision 898184e3e61f9129feb5978fad5a8c6865f00b92)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: logger.c,v 1.11 2009/10/27 23:59:40 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: logger.c,v 1.4 1994/12/22 06:27:00 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #define	SYSLOG_NAMES
41 #include <syslog.h>
42 
43 int	decode(char *, CODE *);
44 int	pencode(char *);
45 void	usage(void);
46 
47 /*
48  * logger -- read and log utility
49  *
50  *	Reads from an input and arranges to write the result on the system
51  *	log.
52  */
53 int
54 main(int argc, char *argv[])
55 {
56 	int ch, logflags, pri;
57 	char *tag, buf[1024];
58 
59 	tag = NULL;
60 	pri = LOG_NOTICE;
61 	logflags = 0;
62 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:ip:st:")) != -1)
63 		switch((char)ch) {
64 		case 'f':		/* file to log */
65 			if (freopen(optarg, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
66 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "logger: %s: %s.\n",
67 				    optarg, strerror(errno));
68 				exit(1);
69 			}
70 			break;
71 		case 'i':		/* log process id also */
72 			logflags |= LOG_PID;
73 			break;
74 		case 'p':		/* priority */
75 			pri = pencode(optarg);
76 			break;
77 		case 's':		/* log to standard error */
78 			logflags |= LOG_PERROR;
79 			break;
80 		case 't':		/* tag */
81 			tag = optarg;
82 			break;
83 		case '?':
84 		default:
85 			usage();
86 		}
87 	argc -= optind;
88 	argv += optind;
89 
90 	/* setup for logging */
91 	openlog(tag ? tag : getlogin(), logflags, 0);
92 	(void) fclose(stdout);
93 
94 	/* log input line if appropriate */
95 	if (argc > 0) {
96 		char *p, *endp;
97 		size_t len;
98 
99 		for (p = buf, endp = buf + sizeof(buf) - 2; *argv;) {
100 			len = strlen(*argv);
101 			if (p + len > endp && p > buf) {
102 				syslog(pri, "%s", buf);
103 				p = buf;
104 			}
105 			if (len > sizeof(buf) - 1)
106 				syslog(pri, "%s", *argv++);
107 			else {
108 				if (p != buf)
109 					*p++ = ' ';
110 				bcopy(*argv++, p, len);
111 				*(p += len) = '\0';
112 			}
113 		}
114 		if (p != buf)
115 			syslog(pri, "%s", buf);
116 	} else
117 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) != NULL)
118 			syslog(pri, "%s", buf);
119 	exit(0);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  *  Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
124  */
125 int
126 pencode(char *s)
127 {
128 	char *save;
129 	int fac, lev;
130 
131 	for (save = s; *s && *s != '.'; ++s);
132 	if (*s) {
133 		*s = '\0';
134 		fac = decode(save, facilitynames);
135 		if (fac < 0) {
136 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
137 			    "logger: unknown facility name: %s.\n", save);
138 			exit(1);
139 		}
140 		*s++ = '.';
141 	}
142 	else {
143 		fac = 0;
144 		s = save;
145 	}
146 	lev = decode(s, prioritynames);
147 	if (lev < 0) {
148 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
149 		    "logger: unknown priority name: %s.\n", save);
150 		exit(1);
151 	}
152 	return ((lev & LOG_PRIMASK) | (fac & LOG_FACMASK));
153 }
154 
155 int
156 decode(char *name, CODE *codetab)
157 {
158 	CODE *c;
159 
160 	if (isdigit(*name))
161 		return (atoi(name));
162 
163 	for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
164 		if (!strcasecmp(name, c->c_name))
165 			return (c->c_val);
166 
167 	return (-1);
168 }
169 
170 void
171 usage(void)
172 {
173 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
174 	    "usage: logger [-is] [-f file] [-p pri] [-t tag] [message ...]\n");
175 	exit(1);
176 }
177