xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/logger/logger.c (revision 0b7734b3d77bb9b21afec6f4621cae6c805dbd45)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: logger.c,v 1.17 2016/03/28 18:18:52 chl Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: logger.c,v 1.4 1994/12/22 06:27:00 jtc Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <errno.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <err.h>
41 
42 #define	SYSLOG_NAMES
43 #include <syslog.h>
44 
45 int	decode(char *, CODE *);
46 int	pencode(char *);
47 void	usage(void);
48 
49 /*
50  * logger -- read and log utility
51  *
52  *	Reads from an input and arranges to write the result on the system
53  *	log.
54  */
55 int
56 main(int argc, char *argv[])
57 {
58 	int ch, logflags, pri;
59 	char *tag, buf[1024];
60 
61 	tag = NULL;
62 	pri = LOG_NOTICE;
63 	logflags = 0;
64 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:ip:st:")) != -1)
65 		switch(ch) {
66 		case 'f':		/* file to log */
67 			if (freopen(optarg, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
68 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "logger: %s: %s.\n",
69 				    optarg, strerror(errno));
70 				exit(1);
71 			}
72 			break;
73 		case 'i':		/* log process id also */
74 			logflags |= LOG_PID;
75 			break;
76 		case 'p':		/* priority */
77 			pri = pencode(optarg);
78 			break;
79 		case 's':		/* log to standard error */
80 			logflags |= LOG_PERROR;
81 			break;
82 		case 't':		/* tag */
83 			tag = optarg;
84 			break;
85 		case '?':
86 		default:
87 			usage();
88 		}
89 	argc -= optind;
90 	argv += optind;
91 
92 	/* setup for logging */
93 	openlog(tag ? tag : getlogin(), logflags, 0);
94 	(void) fclose(stdout);
95 
96 	if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
97 		err(1, "pledge");
98 
99 	/* log input line if appropriate */
100 	if (argc > 0) {
101 		char *p, *endp;
102 		size_t len;
103 
104 		for (p = buf, endp = buf + sizeof(buf) - 2; *argv;) {
105 			len = strlen(*argv);
106 			if (p + len > endp && p > buf) {
107 				syslog(pri, "%s", buf);
108 				p = buf;
109 			}
110 			if (len > sizeof(buf) - 1)
111 				syslog(pri, "%s", *argv++);
112 			else {
113 				if (p != buf)
114 					*p++ = ' ';
115 				bcopy(*argv++, p, len);
116 				*(p += len) = '\0';
117 			}
118 		}
119 		if (p != buf)
120 			syslog(pri, "%s", buf);
121 	} else
122 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) != NULL)
123 			syslog(pri, "%s", buf);
124 	exit(0);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  *  Decode a symbolic name to a numeric value
129  */
130 int
131 pencode(char *s)
132 {
133 	char *save;
134 	int fac, lev;
135 
136 	for (save = s; *s && *s != '.'; ++s);
137 	if (*s) {
138 		*s = '\0';
139 		fac = decode(save, facilitynames);
140 		if (fac < 0) {
141 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
142 			    "logger: unknown facility name: %s.\n", save);
143 			exit(1);
144 		}
145 		*s++ = '.';
146 	}
147 	else {
148 		fac = 0;
149 		s = save;
150 	}
151 	lev = decode(s, prioritynames);
152 	if (lev < 0) {
153 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
154 		    "logger: unknown priority name: %s.\n", save);
155 		exit(1);
156 	}
157 	return ((lev & LOG_PRIMASK) | (fac & LOG_FACMASK));
158 }
159 
160 int
161 decode(char *name, CODE *codetab)
162 {
163 	CODE *c;
164 
165 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*name)) {
166 		const char *errstr;
167 		int n = strtonum(name, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
168 		if (!errstr)
169 			return (n);
170 	}
171 
172 	for (c = codetab; c->c_name; c++)
173 		if (!strcasecmp(name, c->c_name))
174 			return (c->c_val);
175 
176 	return (-1);
177 }
178 
179 void
180 usage(void)
181 {
182 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
183 	    "usage: logger [-is] [-f file] [-p pri] [-t tag] [message ...]\n");
184 	exit(1);
185 }
186