xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/lex/ecs.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ecs.c,v 1.4 2001/06/17 07:30:42 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* ecs - equivalence class routines */
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10  * Vern Paxson.
11  *
12  * The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant
13  * to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States
14  * Department of Energy and the University of California.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source distributions
18  * retain this entire copyright notice and comment, and (2) distributions
19  * including binaries display the following acknowledgement:  ``This product
20  * includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley
21  * and its contributors'' in the documentation or other materials provided
22  * with the distribution and in all advertising materials mentioning
23  * features or use of this software. Neither the name of the University nor
24  * the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
25  * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
27  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
28  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
29  */
30 
31 /* $Header: /home/cvs/src/usr.bin/lex/ecs.c,v 1.4 2001/06/17 07:30:42 deraadt Exp $ */
32 
33 #include "flexdef.h"
34 
35 /* ccl2ecl - convert character classes to set of equivalence classes */
36 
37 void ccl2ecl()
38 	{
39 	int i, ich, newlen, cclp, ccls, cclmec;
40 
41 	for ( i = 1; i <= lastccl; ++i )
42 		{
43 		/* We loop through each character class, and for each character
44 		 * in the class, add the character's equivalence class to the
45 		 * new "character" class we are creating.  Thus when we are all
46 		 * done, character classes will really consist of collections
47 		 * of equivalence classes
48 		 */
49 
50 		newlen = 0;
51 		cclp = cclmap[i];
52 
53 		for ( ccls = 0; ccls < ccllen[i]; ++ccls )
54 			{
55 			ich = ccltbl[cclp + ccls];
56 			cclmec = ecgroup[ich];
57 
58 			if ( cclmec > 0 )
59 				{
60 				ccltbl[cclp + newlen] = cclmec;
61 				++newlen;
62 				}
63 			}
64 
65 		ccllen[i] = newlen;
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 
70 /* cre8ecs - associate equivalence class numbers with class members
71  *
72  * fwd is the forward linked-list of equivalence class members.  bck
73  * is the backward linked-list, and num is the number of class members.
74  *
75  * Returned is the number of classes.
76  */
77 
78 int cre8ecs( fwd, bck, num )
79 int fwd[], bck[], num;
80 	{
81 	int i, j, numcl;
82 
83 	numcl = 0;
84 
85 	/* Create equivalence class numbers.  From now on, ABS( bck(x) )
86 	 * is the equivalence class number for object x.  If bck(x)
87 	 * is positive, then x is the representative of its equivalence
88 	 * class.
89 	 */
90 	for ( i = 1; i <= num; ++i )
91 		if ( bck[i] == NIL )
92 			{
93 			bck[i] = ++numcl;
94 			for ( j = fwd[i]; j != NIL; j = fwd[j] )
95 				bck[j] = -numcl;
96 			}
97 
98 	return numcl;
99 	}
100 
101 
102 /* mkeccl - update equivalence classes based on character class xtions
103  *
104  * synopsis
105  *    Char ccls[];
106  *    int lenccl, fwd[llsiz], bck[llsiz], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
107  *    void mkeccl( Char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[llsiz], int bck[llsiz],
108  *			int llsiz, int NUL_mapping );
109  *
110  * ccls contains the elements of the character class, lenccl is the
111  * number of elements in the ccl, fwd is the forward link-list of equivalent
112  * characters, bck is the backward link-list, and llsiz size of the link-list.
113  *
114  * NUL_mapping is the value which NUL (0) should be mapped to.
115  */
116 
117 void mkeccl( ccls, lenccl, fwd, bck, llsiz, NUL_mapping )
118 Char ccls[];
119 int lenccl, fwd[], bck[], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
120 	{
121 	int cclp, oldec, newec;
122 	int cclm, i, j;
123 	static unsigned char cclflags[CSIZE];	/* initialized to all '\0' */
124 
125 	/* Note that it doesn't matter whether or not the character class is
126 	 * negated.  The same results will be obtained in either case.
127 	 */
128 
129 	cclp = 0;
130 
131 	while ( cclp < lenccl )
132 		{
133 		cclm = ccls[cclp];
134 
135 		if ( NUL_mapping && cclm == 0 )
136 			cclm = NUL_mapping;
137 
138 		oldec = bck[cclm];
139 		newec = cclm;
140 
141 		j = cclp + 1;
142 
143 		for ( i = fwd[cclm]; i != NIL && i <= llsiz; i = fwd[i] )
144 			{ /* look for the symbol in the character class */
145 			for ( ; j < lenccl; ++j )
146 				{
147 				register int ccl_char;
148 
149 				if ( NUL_mapping && ccls[j] == 0 )
150 					ccl_char = NUL_mapping;
151 				else
152 					ccl_char = ccls[j];
153 
154 				if ( ccl_char > i )
155 					break;
156 
157 				if ( ccl_char == i && ! cclflags[j] )
158 					{
159 					/* We found an old companion of cclm
160 					 * in the ccl.  Link it into the new
161 					 * equivalence class and flag it as
162 					 * having been processed.
163 					 */
164 
165 					bck[i] = newec;
166 					fwd[newec] = i;
167 					newec = i;
168 					/* Set flag so we don't reprocess. */
169 					cclflags[j] = 1;
170 
171 					/* Get next equivalence class member. */
172 					/* continue 2 */
173 					goto next_pt;
174 					}
175 				}
176 
177 			/* Symbol isn't in character class.  Put it in the old
178 			 * equivalence class.
179 			 */
180 
181 			bck[i] = oldec;
182 
183 			if ( oldec != NIL )
184 				fwd[oldec] = i;
185 
186 			oldec = i;
187 
188 			next_pt: ;
189 			}
190 
191 		if ( bck[cclm] != NIL || oldec != bck[cclm] )
192 			{
193 			bck[cclm] = NIL;
194 			fwd[oldec] = NIL;
195 			}
196 
197 		fwd[newec] = NIL;
198 
199 		/* Find next ccl member to process. */
200 
201 		for ( ++cclp; cclflags[cclp] && cclp < lenccl; ++cclp )
202 			{
203 			/* Reset "doesn't need processing" flag. */
204 			cclflags[cclp] = 0;
205 			}
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 
210 /* mkechar - create equivalence class for single character */
211 
212 void mkechar( tch, fwd, bck )
213 int tch, fwd[], bck[];
214 	{
215 	/* If until now the character has been a proper subset of
216 	 * an equivalence class, break it away to create a new ec
217 	 */
218 
219 	if ( fwd[tch] != NIL )
220 		bck[fwd[tch]] = bck[tch];
221 
222 	if ( bck[tch] != NIL )
223 		fwd[bck[tch]] = fwd[tch];
224 
225 	fwd[tch] = NIL;
226 	bck[tch] = NIL;
227 	}
228