xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/cvs/diff3.c (revision daf88648c0e349d5c02e1504293082072c981640)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: diff3.c,v 1.33 2007/01/28 02:04:45 joris Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) Caldera International Inc.  2001-2002.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code and documentation must retain the above
11  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed or owned by Caldera
18  *	International, Inc.
19  * 4. Neither the name of Caldera International, Inc. nor the names of other
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
21  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * USE OF THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED FOR UNDER THIS LICENSE BY CALDERA
24  * INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL CALDERA INTERNATIONAL, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
28  * INDIRECT INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
29  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
30  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
32  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
33  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 /*-
37  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
38  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
49  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
50  *    without specific prior written permission.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
53  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
54  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
55  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
56  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
57  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
58  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
59  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
60  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
61  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
62  * SUCH DAMAGE.
63  *
64  *	@(#)diff3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
65  */
66 
67 #ifndef lint
68 static const char copyright[] =
69 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993\n\
70 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
71 #endif /* not lint */
72 
73 #ifndef lint
74 static const char rcsid[] =
75     "$OpenBSD: diff3.c,v 1.33 2007/01/28 02:04:45 joris Exp $";
76 #endif /* not lint */
77 
78 #include "includes.h"
79 
80 #include "cvs.h"
81 #include "log.h"
82 #include "diff.h"
83 
84 /* diff3 - 3-way differential file comparison */
85 
86 /* diff3 [-ex3EX] d13 d23 f1 f2 f3 [m1 m3]
87  *
88  * d13 = diff report on f1 vs f3
89  * d23 = diff report on f2 vs f3
90  * f1, f2, f3 the 3 files
91  * if changes in f1 overlap with changes in f3, m1 and m3 are used
92  * to mark the overlaps; otherwise, the file names f1 and f3 are used
93  * (only for options E and X).
94  */
95 
96 /*
97  * "from" is first in range of changed lines; "to" is last+1
98  * from=to=line after point of insertion for added lines.
99  */
100 struct range {
101 	int from;
102 	int to;
103 };
104 
105 struct diff {
106 	struct range old;
107 	struct range new;
108 };
109 
110 static size_t szchanges;
111 
112 static struct diff *d13;
113 static struct diff *d23;
114 
115 /*
116  * "de" is used to gather editing scripts.  These are later spewed out in
117  * reverse order.  Its first element must be all zero, the "new" component
118  * of "de" contains line positions or byte positions depending on when you
119  * look (!?).  Array overlap indicates which sections in "de" correspond to
120  * lines that are different in all three files.
121  */
122 static struct diff *de;
123 static char *overlap;
124 static int overlapcnt = 0;
125 static FILE *fp[3];
126 static int cline[3];		/* # of the last-read line in each file (0-2) */
127 
128 /*
129  * the latest known correspondence between line numbers of the 3 files
130  * is stored in last[1-3];
131  */
132 static int last[4];
133 static int eflag;
134 static int oflag;		/* indicates whether to mark overlaps (-E or -X)*/
135 static int debug  = 0;
136 static char f1mark[MAXPATHLEN], f3mark[MAXPATHLEN];	/* markers for -E and -X */
137 
138 static int duplicate(struct range *, struct range *);
139 static int edit(struct diff *, int, int);
140 static char *getchange(FILE *);
141 static char *getline(FILE *, size_t *);
142 static int number(char **);
143 static size_t readin(char *, struct diff **);
144 static int skip(int, int, char *);
145 static int edscript(int);
146 static int merge(size_t, size_t);
147 static void change(int, struct range *, int);
148 static void keep(int, struct range *);
149 static void prange(struct range *);
150 static void repos(int);
151 static void separate(const char *);
152 static void increase(void);
153 static int diff3_internal(int, char **, const char *, const char *);
154 
155 int diff3_conflicts = 0;
156 
157 void
158 cvs_merge_file(struct cvs_file *cf, int verbose)
159 {
160 	int argc;
161 	char *data, *patch;
162 	char *argv[5], r1[16], r2[16];
163 	char *dp13, *dp23, *path1, *path2, *path3;
164 	BUF *b1, *b2, *b3, *d1, *d2, *diffb;
165 	size_t dlen, plen;
166 	struct cvs_line *lp;
167 	struct cvs_lines *dlines, *plines;
168 
169 	b1 = b2 = b3 = d1 = d2 = diffb = NULL;
170 	rcsnum_tostr(cf->file_ent->ce_rev, r1, sizeof(r1));
171 	rcsnum_tostr(cf->file_rcsrev, r2, sizeof(r2));
172 
173 	b1 = cvs_buf_load_fd(cf->fd, BUF_AUTOEXT);
174 	d1 = cvs_buf_alloc((size_t)128, BUF_AUTOEXT);
175 	d2 = cvs_buf_alloc((size_t)128, BUF_AUTOEXT);
176 	diffb = cvs_buf_alloc((size_t)128, BUF_AUTOEXT);
177 
178 	(void)close(cf->fd);
179 	cf->fd = open(cf->file_path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC);
180 	if (cf->fd == -1) {
181 		fatal("cvs_merge_file: failed to reopen fd for writing: %s",
182 		    strerror(errno));
183 	}
184 
185 	(void)xasprintf(&path1, "%s/diff1.XXXXXXXXXX", cvs_tmpdir);
186 	(void)xasprintf(&path2, "%s/diff2.XXXXXXXXXX", cvs_tmpdir);
187 	(void)xasprintf(&path3, "%s/diff3.XXXXXXXXXX", cvs_tmpdir);
188 
189 	cvs_buf_write_stmp(b1, path1, NULL);
190 	if (verbose == 1)
191 		cvs_printf("Retrieving revision %s\n", r1);
192 	rcs_rev_write_stmp(cf->file_rcs, cf->file_ent->ce_rev, path2, 0);
193 	if (verbose == 1)
194 		cvs_printf("Retrieving revision %s\n", r2);
195 	rcs_rev_write_stmp(cf->file_rcs, cf->file_rcsrev, path3, 0);
196 
197 	cvs_diffreg(path1, path3, d1);
198 	cvs_diffreg(path2, path3, d2);
199 
200 	(void)xasprintf(&dp13, "%s/d13.XXXXXXXXXX", cvs_tmpdir);
201 	cvs_buf_write_stmp(d1, dp13, NULL);
202 	cvs_buf_free(d1);
203 
204 	(void)xasprintf(&dp23, "%s/d23.XXXXXXXXXX", cvs_tmpdir);
205 	cvs_buf_write_stmp(d2, dp23, NULL);
206 	cvs_buf_free(d2);
207 
208 	argc = 0;
209 	diffbuf = diffb;
210 	argv[argc++] = dp13;
211 	argv[argc++] = dp23;
212 	argv[argc++] = path1;
213 	argv[argc++] = path2;
214 	argv[argc++] = path3;
215 
216 	diff3_conflicts = diff3_internal(argc, argv, cf->file_path, r2);
217 	if (diff3_conflicts < 0)
218 		fatal("cvs_merge_file: merging failed for an unknown reason");
219 
220 	plen = cvs_buf_len(diffb);
221 	patch = cvs_buf_release(diffb);
222 	dlen = cvs_buf_len(b1);
223 	data = cvs_buf_release(b1);
224 
225 	cvs_printf("Merging differences between %s and %s into `%s'\n",
226 	    r1, r2, cf->file_path);
227 
228 	dlines = cvs_splitlines(data, dlen);
229 	plines = cvs_splitlines(patch, plen);
230 	ed_patch_lines(dlines, plines);
231 	cvs_freelines(plines);
232 
233 	if (verbose == 1 && diff3_conflicts != 0) {
234 		cvs_log(LP_ERR, "%d conflict%s found during merge, "
235 		    "please correct.", diff3_conflicts,
236 		    (diff3_conflicts > 1) ? "s" : "");
237 	}
238 
239 	TAILQ_FOREACH(lp, &(dlines->l_lines), l_list) {
240 		if (lp->l_line == NULL)
241 			continue;
242 
243 		if (write(cf->fd, lp->l_line, lp->l_len) == -1)
244 			fatal("cvs_merge_file: %s", strerror(errno));
245 	}
246 
247 	cvs_freelines(dlines);
248 
249 	if (data != NULL)
250 		xfree(data);
251 	xfree(patch);
252 
253 	(void)unlink(path1);
254 	(void)unlink(path2);
255 	(void)unlink(path3);
256 	(void)unlink(dp13);
257 	(void)unlink(dp23);
258 
259 	xfree(path1);
260 	xfree(path2);
261 	xfree(path3);
262 	xfree(dp13);
263 	xfree(dp23);
264 }
265 
266 static int
267 diff3_internal(int argc, char **argv, const char *fmark, const char *rmark)
268 {
269 	size_t m, n;
270 	int i;
271 
272 	/* XXX */
273 	eflag = 3;
274 	oflag = 1;
275 
276 	if (argc < 5)
277 		return (-1);
278 
279 	i = snprintf(f1mark, sizeof(f1mark), "<<<<<<< %s", fmark);
280 	if (i < 0 ||i >= (int)sizeof(f1mark))
281 		fatal("diff3_internal: truncation");
282 
283 	i = snprintf(f3mark, sizeof(f3mark), ">>>>>>> %s", rmark);
284 	if (i < 0 ||i >= (int)sizeof(f3mark))
285 		fatal("diff3_internal: truncation");
286 
287 	increase();
288 	m = readin(argv[0], &d13);
289 	n = readin(argv[1], &d23);
290 
291 	for (i = 0; i <= 2; i++) {
292 		if ((fp[i] = fopen(argv[i + 2], "r")) == NULL) {
293 			cvs_log(LP_ERR, "%s", argv[i + 2]);
294 			return (-1);
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	return (merge(m, n));
299 }
300 
301 int
302 ed_patch_lines(struct cvs_lines *dlines, struct cvs_lines *plines)
303 {
304 	char op, *ep;
305 	struct cvs_line *sort, *lp, *dlp, *ndlp, *insert_after;
306 	int start, end, i, lineno;
307 	u_char tmp;
308 
309 	dlp = TAILQ_FIRST(&(dlines->l_lines));
310 	lp = TAILQ_FIRST(&(plines->l_lines));
311 
312 	end = 0;
313 	for (lp = TAILQ_NEXT(lp, l_list); lp != NULL;
314 	    lp = TAILQ_NEXT(lp, l_list)) {
315 		/* Skip blank lines */
316 		if (lp->l_len < 2)
317 			continue;
318 		/* NUL-terminate line buffer for strtol() safety. */
319 		tmp = lp->l_line[lp->l_len - 1];
320 		lp->l_line[lp->l_len - 1] = '\0';
321 		/* len - 1 is NUL terminator so we use len - 2 for 'op' */
322 		op = lp->l_line[strlen(lp->l_line) - 1];
323 		start = (int)strtol(lp->l_line, &ep, 10);
324 		/* Restore the last byte of the buffer */
325 		lp->l_line[lp->l_len - 1] = tmp;
326 		if (op == 'a') {
327 			if (start > dlines->l_nblines ||
328 			    start < 0 || *ep != 'a')
329 				fatal("ed_patch_lines");
330 		} else if (op == 'c') {
331 			if (start > dlines->l_nblines ||
332 			    start < 0 || (*ep != ',' && *ep != 'c'))
333 				fatal("ed_patch_lines");
334 
335 			if (*ep == ',') {
336 				ep++;
337 				end = (int)strtol(ep, &ep, 10);
338 				if (end < 0 || *ep != 'c')
339 					fatal("ed_patch_lines");
340 			} else {
341 				end = start;
342 			}
343 		}
344 
345 
346 		for (;;) {
347 			if (dlp == NULL)
348 				break;
349 			if (dlp->l_lineno == start)
350 				break;
351 			if (dlp->l_lineno > start) {
352 				dlp = TAILQ_PREV(dlp, cvs_tqh, l_list);
353 			} else if (dlp->l_lineno < start) {
354 				ndlp = TAILQ_NEXT(dlp, l_list);
355 				if (ndlp->l_lineno > start)
356 					break;
357 				dlp = ndlp;
358 			}
359 		}
360 
361 		if (dlp == NULL)
362 			fatal("ed_patch_lines");
363 
364 
365 		if (op == 'c') {
366 			insert_after = TAILQ_PREV(dlp, cvs_tqh, l_list);
367 			for (i = 0; i <= (end - start); i++) {
368 				ndlp = TAILQ_NEXT(dlp, l_list);
369 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&(dlines->l_lines), dlp, l_list);
370 				dlp = ndlp;
371 			}
372 			dlp = insert_after;
373 		}
374 
375 		if (op == 'a' || op == 'c') {
376 			for (;;) {
377 				ndlp = lp;
378 				lp = TAILQ_NEXT(lp, l_list);
379 				if (lp == NULL)
380 					fatal("ed_patch_lines");
381 
382 				if (!memcmp(lp->l_line, ".", 1))
383 					break;
384 
385 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&(plines->l_lines), lp, l_list);
386 				TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&(dlines->l_lines), dlp,
387 				    lp, l_list);
388 				dlp = lp;
389 
390 				lp->l_lineno = start;
391 				lp = ndlp;
392 			}
393 		}
394 
395 		/*
396 		 * always resort lines as the markers might be put at the
397 		 * same line as we first started editing.
398 		 */
399 		lineno = 0;
400 		TAILQ_FOREACH(sort, &(dlines->l_lines), l_list)
401 			sort->l_lineno = lineno++;
402 		dlines->l_nblines = lineno - 1;
403 	}
404 
405 	return (0);
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Pick up the line numbers of all changes from one change file.
410  * (This puts the numbers in a vector, which is not strictly necessary,
411  * since the vector is processed in one sequential pass.
412  * The vector could be optimized out of existence)
413  */
414 static size_t
415 readin(char *name, struct diff **dd)
416 {
417 	int a, b, c, d;
418 	char kind, *p;
419 	size_t i;
420 
421 	fp[0] = fopen(name, "r");
422 	for (i = 0; (p = getchange(fp[0])); i++) {
423 		if (i >= szchanges - 1)
424 			increase();
425 		a = b = number(&p);
426 		if (*p == ',') {
427 			p++;
428 			b = number(&p);
429 		}
430 		kind = *p++;
431 		c = d = number(&p);
432 		if (*p==',') {
433 			p++;
434 			d = number(&p);
435 		}
436 		if (kind == 'a')
437 			a++;
438 		if (kind == 'd')
439 			c++;
440 		b++;
441 		d++;
442 		(*dd)[i].old.from = a;
443 		(*dd)[i].old.to = b;
444 		(*dd)[i].new.from = c;
445 		(*dd)[i].new.to = d;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (i) {
449 		(*dd)[i].old.from = (*dd)[i-1].old.to;
450 		(*dd)[i].new.from = (*dd)[i-1].new.to;
451 	}
452 	(void)fclose(fp[0]);
453 
454 	return (i);
455 }
456 
457 static int
458 number(char **lc)
459 {
460 	int nn;
461 
462 	nn = 0;
463 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)(**lc)))
464 		nn = nn*10 + *(*lc)++ - '0';
465 
466 	return (nn);
467 }
468 
469 static char *
470 getchange(FILE *b)
471 {
472 	char *line;
473 
474 	while ((line = getline(b, NULL))) {
475 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)line[0]))
476 			return (line);
477 	}
478 
479 	return (NULL);
480 }
481 
482 static char *
483 getline(FILE *b, size_t *n)
484 {
485 	char *cp;
486 	size_t len;
487 	static char *buf;
488 	static size_t bufsize;
489 
490 	if ((cp = fgetln(b, &len)) == NULL)
491 		return (NULL);
492 
493 	if (cp[len - 1] != '\n')
494 		len++;
495 	if (len + 1 > bufsize) {
496 		char *newbuf;
497 		do {
498 			bufsize += 1024;
499 		} while (len + 1 > bufsize);
500 		newbuf = xrealloc(buf, 1, bufsize);
501 		buf = newbuf;
502 	}
503 	memcpy(buf, cp, len - 1);
504 	buf[len - 1] = '\n';
505 	buf[len] = '\0';
506 	if (n != NULL)
507 		*n = len;
508 
509 	return (buf);
510 }
511 
512 static int
513 merge(size_t m1, size_t m2)
514 {
515 	struct diff *d1, *d2, *d3;
516 	int dpl, j, t1, t2;
517 
518 	d1 = d13;
519 	d2 = d23;
520 	j = 0;
521 	while ((t1 = d1 < d13 + m1) | (t2 = d2 < d23 + m2)) {
522 		if (debug) {
523 			printf("%d,%d=%d,%d %d,%d=%d,%d\n",
524 			d1->old.from, d1->old.to,
525 			d1->new.from, d1->new.to,
526 			d2->old.from, d2->old.to,
527 			d2->new.from, d2->new.to);
528 		}
529 
530 		/* first file is different from others */
531 		if (!t2 || (t1 && d1->new.to < d2->new.from)) {
532 			/* stuff peculiar to 1st file */
533 			if (eflag==0) {
534 				separate("1");
535 				change(1, &d1->old, 0);
536 				keep(2, &d1->new);
537 				change(3, &d1->new, 0);
538 			}
539 			d1++;
540 			continue;
541 		}
542 
543 		/* second file is different from others */
544 		if (!t1 || (t2 && d2->new.to < d1->new.from)) {
545 			if (eflag==0) {
546 				separate("2");
547 				keep(1, &d2->new);
548 				change(2, &d2->old, 0);
549 				change(3, &d2->new, 0);
550 			}
551 			d2++;
552 			continue;
553 		}
554 
555 		/*
556 		 * Merge overlapping changes in first file
557 		 * this happens after extension (see below).
558 		 */
559 		if (d1 + 1 < d13 + m1 && d1->new.to >= d1[1].new.from) {
560 			d1[1].old.from = d1->old.from;
561 			d1[1].new.from = d1->new.from;
562 			d1++;
563 			continue;
564 		}
565 
566 		/* merge overlapping changes in second */
567 		if (d2 + 1 < d23 + m2 && d2->new.to >= d2[1].new.from) {
568 			d2[1].old.from = d2->old.from;
569 			d2[1].new.from = d2->new.from;
570 			d2++;
571 			continue;
572 		}
573 		/* stuff peculiar to third file or different in all */
574 		if (d1->new.from == d2->new.from && d1->new.to == d2->new.to) {
575 			dpl = duplicate(&d1->old,&d2->old);
576 			if (dpl == -1)
577 				return (-1);
578 
579 			/*
580 			 * dpl = 0 means all files differ
581 			 * dpl = 1 means files 1 and 2 identical
582 			 */
583 			if (eflag==0) {
584 				separate(dpl ? "3" : "");
585 				change(1, &d1->old, dpl);
586 				change(2, &d2->old, 0);
587 				d3 = d1->old.to > d1->old.from ? d1 : d2;
588 				change(3, &d3->new, 0);
589 			} else
590 				j = edit(d1, dpl, j);
591 			d1++;
592 			d2++;
593 			continue;
594 		}
595 
596 		/*
597 		 * Overlapping changes from file 1 and 2; extend changes
598 		 * appropriately to make them coincide.
599 		 */
600 		if (d1->new.from < d2->new.from) {
601 			d2->old.from -= d2->new.from-d1->new.from;
602 			d2->new.from = d1->new.from;
603 		} else if (d2->new.from < d1->new.from) {
604 			d1->old.from -= d1->new.from-d2->new.from;
605 			d1->new.from = d2->new.from;
606 		}
607 		if (d1->new.to > d2->new.to) {
608 			d2->old.to += d1->new.to - d2->new.to;
609 			d2->new.to = d1->new.to;
610 		} else if (d2->new.to > d1->new.to) {
611 			d1->old.to += d2->new.to - d1->new.to;
612 			d1->new.to = d2->new.to;
613 		}
614 	}
615 
616 	return (edscript(j));
617 }
618 
619 static void
620 separate(const char *s)
621 {
622 	diff_output("====%s\n", s);
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * The range of lines rold.from thru rold.to in file i is to be changed.
627  * It is to be printed only if it does not duplicate something to be
628  * printed later.
629  */
630 static void
631 change(int i, struct range *rold, int fdup)
632 {
633 	diff_output("%d:", i);
634 	last[i] = rold->to;
635 	prange(rold);
636 	if (fdup || debug)
637 		return;
638 	i--;
639 	(void)skip(i, rold->from, NULL);
640 	(void)skip(i, rold->to, "  ");
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * print the range of line numbers, rold.from thru rold.to, as n1,n2 or n1
645  */
646 static void
647 prange(struct range *rold)
648 {
649 	if (rold->to <= rold->from)
650 		diff_output("%da\n", rold->from - 1);
651 	else {
652 		diff_output("%d", rold->from);
653 		if (rold->to > rold->from+1)
654 			diff_output(",%d", rold->to - 1);
655 		diff_output("c\n");
656 	}
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * No difference was reported by diff between file 1 (or 2) and file 3,
661  * and an artificial dummy difference (trange) must be ginned up to
662  * correspond to the change reported in the other file.
663  */
664 static void
665 keep(int i, struct range *rnew)
666 {
667 	int delta;
668 	struct range trange;
669 
670 	delta = last[3] - last[i];
671 	trange.from = rnew->from - delta;
672 	trange.to = rnew->to - delta;
673 	change(i, &trange, 1);
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * skip to just before line number from in file "i".  If "pr" is non-NULL,
678  * print all skipped stuff with string pr as a prefix.
679  */
680 static int
681 skip(int i, int from, char *pr)
682 {
683 	size_t j, n;
684 	char *line;
685 
686 	for (n = 0; cline[i] < from - 1; n += j) {
687 		if ((line = getline(fp[i], &j)) == NULL)
688 			return (-1);
689 		if (pr != NULL)
690 			diff_output("%s%s", pr, line);
691 		cline[i]++;
692 	}
693 	return ((int) n);
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Return 1 or 0 according as the old range (in file 1) contains exactly
698  * the same data as the new range (in file 2).
699  */
700 static int
701 duplicate(struct range *r1, struct range *r2)
702 {
703 	int c,d;
704 	int nchar;
705 	int nline;
706 
707 	if (r1->to-r1->from != r2->to-r2->from)
708 		return (0);
709 	(void)skip(0, r1->from, NULL);
710 	(void)skip(1, r2->from, NULL);
711 	nchar = 0;
712 	for (nline=0; nline < r1->to - r1->from; nline++) {
713 		do {
714 			c = getc(fp[0]);
715 			d = getc(fp[1]);
716 			if (c == -1 || d== -1)
717 				return (-1);
718 			nchar++;
719 			if (c != d) {
720 				repos(nchar);
721 				return (0);
722 			}
723 		} while (c != '\n');
724 	}
725 	repos(nchar);
726 	return (1);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 repos(int nchar)
731 {
732 	int i;
733 
734 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
735 		(void)fseek(fp[i], (long)-nchar, 1);
736 }
737 
738 /*
739  * collect an editing script for later regurgitation
740  */
741 static int
742 edit(struct diff *diff, int fdup, int j)
743 {
744 	if (((fdup + 1) & eflag) == 0)
745 		return (j);
746 	j++;
747 	overlap[j] = !fdup;
748 	if (!fdup)
749 		overlapcnt++;
750 	de[j].old.from = diff->old.from;
751 	de[j].old.to = diff->old.to;
752 	de[j].new.from = de[j-1].new.to + skip(2, diff->new.from, NULL);
753 	de[j].new.to = de[j].new.from + skip(2, diff->new.to, NULL);
754 	return (j);
755 }
756 
757 /* regurgitate */
758 static int
759 edscript(int n)
760 {
761 	int j, k;
762 	char block[BUFSIZ+1];
763 
764 	for (n = n; n > 0; n--) {
765 		if (!oflag || !overlap[n])
766 			prange(&de[n].old);
767 		else
768 			diff_output("%da\n=======\n", de[n].old.to -1);
769 		(void)fseek(fp[2], (long)de[n].new.from, 0);
770 		for (k = de[n].new.to-de[n].new.from; k > 0; k-= j) {
771 			j = k > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : k;
772 			if (fread(block, (size_t)1, (size_t)j,
773 			    fp[2]) != (size_t)j)
774 				return (-1);
775 			block[j] = '\0';
776 			diff_output("%s", block);
777 		}
778 
779 		if (!oflag || !overlap[n])
780 			diff_output(".\n");
781 		else {
782 			diff_output("%s\n.\n", f3mark);
783 			diff_output("%da\n%s\n.\n", de[n].old.from - 1, f1mark);
784 		}
785 	}
786 
787 	return (overlapcnt);
788 }
789 
790 static void
791 increase(void)
792 {
793 	struct diff *p;
794 	char *q;
795 	size_t newsz, incr;
796 
797 	/* are the memset(3) calls needed? */
798 	newsz = szchanges == 0 ? 64 : 2 * szchanges;
799 	incr = newsz - szchanges;
800 
801 	p = xrealloc(d13, newsz, sizeof(*d13));
802 	memset(p + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(*d13));
803 	d13 = p;
804 	p = xrealloc(d23, newsz, sizeof(*d23));
805 	memset(p + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(*d23));
806 	d23 = p;
807 	p = xrealloc(de, newsz, sizeof(*de));
808 	memset(p + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(*de));
809 	de = p;
810 	q = xrealloc(overlap, newsz, sizeof(*overlap));
811 	memset(q + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(*overlap));
812 	overlap = q;
813 	szchanges = newsz;
814 }
815