xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/cvs/cvs.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cvs.c,v 1.150 2008/06/21 15:39:15 joris Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Joris Vink <joris@openbsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
17  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
18  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
20  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <time.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 
38 #include "cvs.h"
39 #include "remote.h"
40 #include "hash.h"
41 
42 extern char *__progname;
43 
44 /* verbosity level: 0 = really quiet, 1 = quiet, 2 = verbose */
45 int verbosity = 2;
46 
47 /* compression level used with zlib, 0 meaning no compression taking place */
48 int	cvs_compress = 0;
49 int	cvs_readrc = 1;		/* read .cvsrc on startup */
50 int	cvs_trace = 0;
51 int	cvs_nolog = 0;
52 int	cvs_readonly = 0;
53 int	cvs_readonlyfs = 0;
54 int	cvs_nocase = 0;	/* set to 1 to disable filename case sensitivity */
55 int	cvs_noexec = 0;	/* set to 1 to disable disk operations (-n option) */
56 int	cvs_cmdop;
57 int	cvs_umask = CVS_UMASK_DEFAULT;
58 int	cvs_server_active = 0;
59 
60 char	*cvs_tagname = NULL;
61 char	*cvs_defargs;		/* default global arguments from .cvsrc */
62 char	*cvs_rootstr;
63 char	*cvs_rsh = CVS_RSH_DEFAULT;
64 char	*cvs_editor = CVS_EDITOR_DEFAULT;
65 char	*cvs_homedir = NULL;
66 char	*cvs_msg = NULL;
67 char	*cvs_tmpdir = CVS_TMPDIR_DEFAULT;
68 
69 struct cvsroot *current_cvsroot = NULL;
70 struct cvs_cmd *cmdp;			/* struct of command we are running */
71 
72 int		cvs_getopt(int, char **);
73 __dead void	usage(void);
74 static void	cvs_read_rcfile(void);
75 
76 struct cvs_wklhead temp_files;
77 
78 void sighandler(int);
79 volatile sig_atomic_t cvs_quit = 0;
80 volatile sig_atomic_t sig_received = 0;
81 
82 extern CVSENTRIES *current_list;
83 
84 struct hash_table created_directories;
85 struct hash_table created_cvs_directories;
86 
87 void
88 sighandler(int sig)
89 {
90 	sig_received = sig;
91 
92 	switch (sig) {
93 	case SIGINT:
94 	case SIGTERM:
95 	case SIGPIPE:
96 		cvs_quit = 1;
97 		break;
98 	default:
99 		break;
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 void
104 cvs_cleanup(void)
105 {
106 	cvs_log(LP_TRACE, "cvs_cleanup: removing locks");
107 	cvs_worklist_run(&repo_locks, cvs_worklist_unlink);
108 
109 	cvs_log(LP_TRACE, "cvs_cleanup: removing temp files");
110 	cvs_worklist_run(&temp_files, cvs_worklist_unlink);
111 
112 	if (cvs_server_path != NULL) {
113 		if (cvs_rmdir(cvs_server_path) == -1)
114 			cvs_log(LP_ERR,
115 			    "warning: failed to remove server directory: %s",
116 			    cvs_server_path);
117 		xfree(cvs_server_path);
118 		cvs_server_path = NULL;
119 	}
120 
121 	if (current_list != NULL)
122 		cvs_ent_close(current_list, ENT_SYNC);
123 }
124 
125 __dead void
126 usage(void)
127 {
128 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
129 	    "usage: %s [-flnQqRrtvw] [-d root] [-e editor] [-s var=val]\n"
130 	    "           [-T tmpdir] [-z level] command ...\n", __progname);
131 	exit(1);
132 }
133 
134 int
135 cvs_build_cmd(char ***cmd_argv, char **argv, int argc)
136 {
137 	int cmd_argc, i, cur;
138 	char *cp, *linebuf, *lp;
139 
140 	if (cmdp->cmd_defargs == NULL) {
141 		*cmd_argv = argv;
142 		return argc;
143 	}
144 
145 	cur = argc + 2;
146 	cmd_argc = 0;
147 	*cmd_argv = xcalloc(cur, sizeof(char *));
148 	(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc++] = argv[0];
149 
150 	linebuf = xstrdup(cmdp->cmd_defargs);
151 	for (lp = linebuf; lp != NULL;) {
152 		cp = strsep(&lp, " \t\b\f\n\r\t\v");
153 		if (cp == NULL)
154 			break;
155 		if (*cp == '\0')
156 			continue;
157 
158 		if (cmd_argc == cur) {
159 			cur += 8;
160 			*cmd_argv = xrealloc(*cmd_argv, cur,
161 			    sizeof(char *));
162 		}
163 
164 		(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc++] = cp;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (cmd_argc + argc > cur) {
168 		cur = cmd_argc + argc + 1;
169 		*cmd_argv = xrealloc(*cmd_argv, cur,
170 		    sizeof(char *));
171         }
172 
173 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
174 		(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc++] = argv[i];
175 
176 	(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc] = NULL;
177 
178 	return cmd_argc;
179 }
180 
181 int
182 main(int argc, char **argv)
183 {
184 	char *envstr, **cmd_argv, **targv;
185 	int i, ret, cmd_argc;
186 	struct passwd *pw;
187 	struct stat st;
188 	char fpath[MAXPATHLEN];
189 
190 	tzset();
191 
192 	TAILQ_INIT(&cvs_variables);
193 	SLIST_INIT(&repo_locks);
194 	SLIST_INIT(&temp_files);
195 
196 	hash_table_init(&created_directories, 100);
197 	hash_table_init(&created_cvs_directories, 100);
198 
199 	/* check environment so command-line options override it */
200 	if ((envstr = getenv("CVS_RSH")) != NULL)
201 		cvs_rsh = envstr;
202 
203 	if (((envstr = getenv("CVSEDITOR")) != NULL) ||
204 	    ((envstr = getenv("VISUAL")) != NULL) ||
205 	    ((envstr = getenv("EDITOR")) != NULL))
206 		cvs_editor = envstr;
207 
208 	if ((envstr = getenv("CVSREAD")) != NULL)
209 		cvs_readonly = 1;
210 
211 	if ((envstr = getenv("CVSREADONLYFS")) != NULL) {
212 		cvs_readonlyfs = 1;
213 		cvs_nolog = 1;
214 	}
215 
216 	if ((cvs_homedir = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
217 		if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
218 			cvs_homedir = pw->pw_dir;
219 	}
220 
221 	if ((envstr = getenv("TMPDIR")) != NULL)
222 		cvs_tmpdir = envstr;
223 
224 	ret = cvs_getopt(argc, argv);
225 
226 	argc -= ret;
227 	argv += ret;
228 	if (argc == 0)
229 		usage();
230 
231 	cmdp = cvs_findcmd(argv[0]);
232 	if (cmdp == NULL) {
233 		fprintf(stderr, "Unknown command: `%s'\n\n", argv[0]);
234 		fprintf(stderr, "CVS commands are:\n");
235 		for (i = 0; cvs_cdt[i] != NULL; i++)
236 			fprintf(stderr, "\t%-16s%s\n",
237 			    cvs_cdt[i]->cmd_name, cvs_cdt[i]->cmd_descr);
238 		exit(1);
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * check the tmp dir, either specified through
243 	 * the environment variable TMPDIR, or via
244 	 * the global option -T <dir>
245 	 */
246 	if (stat(cvs_tmpdir, &st) == -1)
247 		fatal("stat failed on `%s': %s", cvs_tmpdir, strerror(errno));
248 	else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
249 		fatal("`%s' is not valid temporary directory", cvs_tmpdir);
250 
251 	if (cvs_readrc == 1 && cvs_homedir != NULL) {
252 		cvs_read_rcfile();
253 
254 		if (cvs_defargs != NULL) {
255 			if ((targv = cvs_makeargv(cvs_defargs, &i)) == NULL)
256 				fatal("failed to load default arguments to %s",
257 				    __progname);
258 
259 			cvs_getopt(i, targv);
260 			cvs_freeargv(targv, i);
261 			xfree(targv);
262 		}
263 	}
264 
265 	/* setup signal handlers */
266 	signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
267 	signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
268 	signal(SIGHUP, sighandler);
269 	signal(SIGABRT, sighandler);
270 	signal(SIGALRM, sighandler);
271 	signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler);
272 
273 	cvs_cmdop = cmdp->cmd_op;
274 
275 	cmd_argc = cvs_build_cmd(&cmd_argv, argv, argc);
276 
277 	cvs_file_init();
278 
279 	if (cvs_cmdop == CVS_OP_SERVER) {
280 		cmdp->cmd(cmd_argc, cmd_argv);
281 		cvs_cleanup();
282 		return (0);
283 	}
284 
285 	cvs_umask = umask(0);
286 	umask(cvs_umask);
287 
288 	if ((current_cvsroot = cvsroot_get(".")) == NULL) {
289 		cvs_log(LP_ERR,
290 		    "No CVSROOT specified! Please use the '-d' option");
291 		fatal("or set the CVSROOT environment variable.");
292 	}
293 
294 	if (current_cvsroot->cr_method != CVS_METHOD_LOCAL) {
295 		cmdp->cmd(cmd_argc, cmd_argv);
296 		cvs_cleanup();
297 		return (0);
298 	}
299 
300 	(void)xsnprintf(fpath, sizeof(fpath), "%s/%s",
301 	    current_cvsroot->cr_dir, CVS_PATH_ROOT);
302 
303 	if (stat(fpath, &st) == -1 && cvs_cmdop != CVS_OP_INIT) {
304 		if (errno == ENOENT)
305 			fatal("repository '%s' does not exist",
306 			    current_cvsroot->cr_dir);
307 		else
308 			fatal("%s: %s", current_cvsroot->cr_dir,
309 			    strerror(errno));
310 	} else {
311 		if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
312 			fatal("'%s' is not a directory",
313 			    current_cvsroot->cr_dir);
314 	}
315 
316 	if (cvs_cmdop != CVS_OP_INIT) {
317 		cvs_parse_configfile();
318 		cvs_parse_modules();
319 	}
320 
321 	cmdp->cmd(cmd_argc, cmd_argv);
322 	cvs_cleanup();
323 
324 	return (0);
325 }
326 
327 int
328 cvs_getopt(int argc, char **argv)
329 {
330 	int ret;
331 	char *ep;
332 	const char *errstr;
333 
334 	while ((ret = getopt(argc, argv, "b:d:e:flnQqRrs:T:tvwxz:")) != -1) {
335 		switch (ret) {
336 		case 'b':
337 			/*
338 			 * We do not care about the bin directory for RCS files
339 			 * as this program has no dependencies on RCS programs,
340 			 * so it is only here for backwards compatibility.
341 			 */
342 			cvs_log(LP_NOTICE, "the -b argument is obsolete");
343 			break;
344 		case 'd':
345 			cvs_rootstr = optarg;
346 			break;
347 		case 'e':
348 			cvs_editor = optarg;
349 			break;
350 		case 'f':
351 			cvs_readrc = 0;
352 			break;
353 		case 'l':
354 			cvs_nolog = 1;
355 			break;
356 		case 'n':
357 			cvs_noexec = 1;
358 			cvs_nolog = 1;
359 			break;
360 		case 'Q':
361 			verbosity = 0;
362 			break;
363 		case 'q':
364 			if (verbosity > 1)
365 				verbosity = 1;
366 			break;
367 		case 'R':
368 			cvs_readonlyfs = 1;
369 			cvs_nolog = 1;
370 			break;
371 		case 'r':
372 			cvs_readonly = 1;
373 			break;
374 		case 's':
375 			ep = strchr(optarg, '=');
376 			if (ep == NULL) {
377 				cvs_log(LP_ERR, "no = in variable assignment");
378 				exit(1);
379 			}
380 			*(ep++) = '\0';
381 			if (cvs_var_set(optarg, ep) < 0)
382 				exit(1);
383 			break;
384 		case 'T':
385 			cvs_tmpdir = optarg;
386 			break;
387 		case 't':
388 			cvs_trace = 1;
389 			break;
390 		case 'v':
391 			printf("%s\n", CVS_VERSION);
392 			exit(0);
393 			/* NOTREACHED */
394 		case 'w':
395 			cvs_readonly = 0;
396 			break;
397 		case 'x':
398 			/*
399 			 * Kerberos encryption support, kept for compatibility
400 			 */
401 			break;
402 		case 'z':
403 			cvs_compress = strtonum(optarg, 0, 9, &errstr);
404 			if (errstr != NULL)
405 				fatal("cvs_compress: %s", errstr);
406 			break;
407 		default:
408 			usage();
409 			/* NOTREACHED */
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 	ret = optind;
414 	optind = 1;
415 	optreset = 1;	/* for next call */
416 
417 	return (ret);
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * cvs_read_rcfile()
422  *
423  * Read the CVS `.cvsrc' file in the user's home directory.  If the file
424  * exists, it should contain a list of arguments that should always be given
425  * implicitly to the specified commands.
426  */
427 static void
428 cvs_read_rcfile(void)
429 {
430 	char rcpath[MAXPATHLEN], *buf, *lbuf, *lp, *p;
431 	int cmd_parsed, cvs_parsed, i, linenum;
432 	size_t len, pos;
433 	struct cvs_cmd *tcmdp;
434 	FILE *fp;
435 
436 	linenum = 0;
437 
438 	i = snprintf(rcpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", cvs_homedir, CVS_PATH_RC);
439 	if (i < 0 || i >= MAXPATHLEN) {
440 		cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "%s", rcpath);
441 		return;
442 	}
443 
444 	fp = fopen(rcpath, "r");
445 	if (fp == NULL) {
446 		if (errno != ENOENT)
447 			cvs_log(LP_NOTICE, "failed to open `%s': %s", rcpath,
448 			    strerror(errno));
449 		return;
450 	}
451 
452 	cmd_parsed = cvs_parsed = 0;
453 	lbuf = NULL;
454 	while ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
455 		if (buf[len - 1] == '\n') {
456 			buf[len - 1] = '\0';
457 		} else {
458 			lbuf = xmalloc(len + 1);
459 			memcpy(lbuf, buf, len);
460 			lbuf[len] = '\0';
461 			buf = lbuf;
462 		}
463 
464 		linenum++;
465 
466 		/* skip any whitespaces */
467 		p = buf;
468 		while (*p == ' ')
469 			p++;
470 
471 		/*
472 		 * Allow comments.
473 		 * GNU cvs stops parsing a line if it encounters a \t
474 		 * in front of a command, stick at this behaviour for
475 		 * compatibility.
476 		 */
477 		if (*p == '#' || *p == '\t')
478 			continue;
479 
480 		pos = strcspn(p, " \t");
481 		if (pos == strlen(p)) {
482 			lp = NULL;
483 		} else {
484 			lp = p + pos;
485 			*lp = '\0';
486 		}
487 
488 		if (strcmp(p, "cvs") == 0 && !cvs_parsed) {
489 			/*
490 			 * Global default options.  In the case of cvs only,
491 			 * we keep the 'cvs' string as first argument because
492 			 * getopt() does not like starting at index 0 for
493 			 * argument processing.
494 			 */
495 			if (lp != NULL) {
496 				*lp = ' ';
497 				cvs_defargs = xstrdup(p);
498 			}
499 			cvs_parsed = 1;
500 		} else {
501 			tcmdp = cvs_findcmd(p);
502 			if (tcmdp == NULL && verbosity == 2)
503 				cvs_log(LP_NOTICE,
504 				    "unknown command `%s' in `%s:%d'",
505 				    p, rcpath, linenum);
506 
507 			if (tcmdp != cmdp || cmd_parsed)
508 				continue;
509 
510 			if (lp != NULL) {
511 				lp++;
512 				cmdp->cmd_defargs = xstrdup(lp);
513 			}
514 			cmd_parsed = 1;
515 		}
516 	}
517 	if (lbuf != NULL)
518 		xfree(lbuf);
519 
520 	if (ferror(fp)) {
521 		cvs_log(LP_NOTICE, "failed to read line from `%s'", rcpath);
522 	}
523 
524 	(void)fclose(fp);
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * cvs_var_set()
529  *
530  * Set the value of the variable <var> to <val>.  If there is no such variable,
531  * a new entry is created, otherwise the old value is overwritten.
532  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
533  */
534 int
535 cvs_var_set(const char *var, const char *val)
536 {
537 	const char *cp;
538 	struct cvs_var *vp;
539 
540 	if (var == NULL || *var == '\0') {
541 		cvs_log(LP_ERR, "no variable name");
542 		return (-1);
543 	}
544 
545 	/* sanity check on the name */
546 	for (cp = var; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
547 		if (!isalnum(*cp) && (*cp != '_')) {
548 			cvs_log(LP_ERR,
549 			    "variable name `%s' contains invalid characters",
550 			    var);
551 			return (-1);
552 		}
553 
554 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vp, &cvs_variables, cv_link)
555 		if (strcmp(vp->cv_name, var) == 0)
556 			break;
557 
558 	if (vp == NULL) {
559 		vp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*vp));
560 
561 		vp->cv_name = xstrdup(var);
562 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cvs_variables, vp, cv_link);
563 
564 	} else	/* free the previous value */
565 		xfree(vp->cv_val);
566 
567 	vp->cv_val = xstrdup(val);
568 
569 	return (0);
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * cvs_var_unset()
574  *
575  * Remove any entry for the variable <var>.
576  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
577  */
578 int
579 cvs_var_unset(const char *var)
580 {
581 	struct cvs_var *vp;
582 
583 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vp, &cvs_variables, cv_link)
584 		if (strcmp(vp->cv_name, var) == 0) {
585 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&cvs_variables, vp, cv_link);
586 			xfree(vp->cv_name);
587 			xfree(vp->cv_val);
588 			xfree(vp);
589 			return (0);
590 		}
591 
592 	return (-1);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * cvs_var_get()
597  *
598  * Get the value associated with the variable <var>.  Returns a pointer to the
599  * value string on success, or NULL if the variable does not exist.
600  */
601 
602 const char *
603 cvs_var_get(const char *var)
604 {
605 	struct cvs_var *vp;
606 
607 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vp, &cvs_variables, cv_link)
608 		if (strcmp(vp->cv_name, var) == 0)
609 			return (vp->cv_val);
610 
611 	return (NULL);
612 }
613