xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/cvs/cvs.c (revision 46035553bfdd96e63c94e32da0210227ec2e3cf1)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cvs.c,v 1.159 2017/06/01 08:08:24 joris Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Joris Vink <joris@openbsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
17  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
18  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
20  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 
30 #include <ctype.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <pwd.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <time.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <err.h>
38 
39 #include "cvs.h"
40 #include "remote.h"
41 #include "hash.h"
42 
43 extern char *__progname;
44 
45 /* verbosity level: 0 = really quiet, 1 = quiet, 2 = verbose */
46 int verbosity = 2;
47 
48 /* compression level used with zlib, 0 meaning no compression taking place */
49 int	cvs_compress = 0;
50 int	cvs_readrc = 1;		/* read .cvsrc on startup */
51 int	cvs_trace = 0;
52 int	cvs_nolog = 0;
53 int	cvs_readonly = 0;
54 int	cvs_readonlyfs = 0;
55 int	cvs_nocase = 0;	/* set to 1 to disable filename case sensitivity */
56 int	cvs_noexec = 0;	/* set to 1 to disable disk operations (-n option) */
57 int	cvs_cmdop;
58 int	cvs_umask = CVS_UMASK_DEFAULT;
59 int	cvs_server_active = 0;
60 
61 char	*cvs_tagname = NULL;
62 char	*cvs_defargs;		/* default global arguments from .cvsrc */
63 char	*cvs_rootstr;
64 char	*cvs_rsh = CVS_RSH_DEFAULT;
65 char	*cvs_editor = CVS_EDITOR_DEFAULT;
66 char	*cvs_homedir = NULL;
67 char	*cvs_tmpdir = CVS_TMPDIR_DEFAULT;
68 
69 struct cvsroot *current_cvsroot = NULL;
70 struct cvs_cmd *cmdp;			/* struct of command we are running */
71 
72 int		cvs_getopt(int, char **);
73 __dead void	usage(void);
74 static void	cvs_read_rcfile(void);
75 
76 struct wklhead temp_files;
77 
78 void sighandler(int);
79 volatile sig_atomic_t cvs_quit = 0;
80 volatile sig_atomic_t sig_received = 0;
81 
82 extern CVSENTRIES *current_list;
83 
84 struct hash_table created_directories;
85 struct hash_table created_cvs_directories;
86 
87 void
88 sighandler(int sig)
89 {
90 	sig_received = sig;
91 
92 	switch (sig) {
93 	case SIGINT:
94 	case SIGTERM:
95 	case SIGPIPE:
96 		cvs_quit = 1;
97 		break;
98 	default:
99 		break;
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 void
104 cvs_cleanup(void)
105 {
106 	cvs_log(LP_TRACE, "cvs_cleanup: removing locks");
107 	worklist_run(&repo_locks, worklist_unlink);
108 
109 	cvs_log(LP_TRACE, "cvs_cleanup: removing temp files");
110 	worklist_run(&temp_files, worklist_unlink);
111 
112 	if (cvs_server_path != NULL) {
113 		if (cvs_rmdir(cvs_server_path) == -1)
114 			cvs_log(LP_ERR,
115 			    "warning: failed to remove server directory: %s",
116 			    cvs_server_path);
117 		free(cvs_server_path);
118 		cvs_server_path = NULL;
119 	}
120 
121 	if (current_list != NULL)
122 		cvs_ent_close(current_list, ENT_SYNC);
123 }
124 
125 __dead void
126 usage(void)
127 {
128 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
129 	    "usage: %s [-flnQqRrtvw] [-d root] [-e editor] [-s var=val]\n"
130 	    "           [-T tmpdir] [-z level] command ...\n", __progname);
131 	exit(1);
132 }
133 
134 int
135 cvs_build_cmd(char ***cmd_argv, char **argv, int argc)
136 {
137 	int cmd_argc, i, cur;
138 	char *cp, *linebuf, *lp;
139 
140 	if (cmdp->cmd_defargs == NULL) {
141 		*cmd_argv = argv;
142 		return argc;
143 	}
144 
145 	cur = argc + 2;
146 	cmd_argc = 0;
147 	*cmd_argv = xcalloc(cur, sizeof(char *));
148 	(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc++] = argv[0];
149 
150 	linebuf = xstrdup(cmdp->cmd_defargs);
151 	for (lp = linebuf; lp != NULL;) {
152 		cp = strsep(&lp, " \t\b\f\n\r\t\v");
153 		if (cp == NULL)
154 			break;
155 		if (*cp == '\0')
156 			continue;
157 
158 		if (cmd_argc == cur) {
159 			cur += 8;
160 			*cmd_argv = xreallocarray(*cmd_argv, cur,
161 			    sizeof(char *));
162 		}
163 
164 		(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc++] = cp;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (cmd_argc + argc > cur) {
168 		cur = cmd_argc + argc + 1;
169 		*cmd_argv = xreallocarray(*cmd_argv, cur,
170 		    sizeof(char *));
171         }
172 
173 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
174 		(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc++] = argv[i];
175 
176 	(*cmd_argv)[cmd_argc] = NULL;
177 
178 	return cmd_argc;
179 }
180 
181 int
182 main(int argc, char **argv)
183 {
184 	char *envstr, **cmd_argv, **targv;
185 	int i, ret, cmd_argc;
186 	struct passwd *pw;
187 	struct stat st;
188 	char fpath[PATH_MAX];
189 
190 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath fattr getpw proc exec", NULL) == -1)
191 		err(1, "pledge");
192 
193 	tzset();
194 
195 	TAILQ_INIT(&cvs_variables);
196 	SLIST_INIT(&repo_locks);
197 	SLIST_INIT(&temp_files);
198 
199 	hash_table_init(&created_directories, 100);
200 	hash_table_init(&created_cvs_directories, 100);
201 
202 	/* check environment so command-line options override it */
203 	if ((envstr = getenv("CVS_RSH")) != NULL)
204 		cvs_rsh = envstr;
205 
206 	if (((envstr = getenv("CVSEDITOR")) != NULL) ||
207 	    ((envstr = getenv("VISUAL")) != NULL) ||
208 	    ((envstr = getenv("EDITOR")) != NULL))
209 		cvs_editor = envstr;
210 
211 	if ((envstr = getenv("CVSREAD")) != NULL)
212 		cvs_readonly = 1;
213 
214 	if ((envstr = getenv("CVSREADONLYFS")) != NULL) {
215 		cvs_readonlyfs = 1;
216 		cvs_nolog = 1;
217 	}
218 
219 	if ((cvs_homedir = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
220 		if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) != NULL)
221 			cvs_homedir = pw->pw_dir;
222 	}
223 
224 	if ((envstr = getenv("TMPDIR")) != NULL)
225 		cvs_tmpdir = envstr;
226 
227 	ret = cvs_getopt(argc, argv);
228 
229 	argc -= ret;
230 	argv += ret;
231 	if (argc == 0)
232 		usage();
233 
234 	cmdp = cvs_findcmd(argv[0]);
235 	if (cmdp == NULL) {
236 		fprintf(stderr, "Unknown command: `%s'\n\n", argv[0]);
237 		fprintf(stderr, "CVS commands are:\n");
238 		for (i = 0; cvs_cdt[i] != NULL; i++)
239 			fprintf(stderr, "\t%-16s%s\n",
240 			    cvs_cdt[i]->cmd_name, cvs_cdt[i]->cmd_descr);
241 		exit(1);
242 	}
243 
244 	/*
245 	 * check the tmp dir, either specified through
246 	 * the environment variable TMPDIR, or via
247 	 * the global option -T <dir>
248 	 */
249 	if (stat(cvs_tmpdir, &st) == -1)
250 		fatal("stat failed on `%s': %s", cvs_tmpdir, strerror(errno));
251 	else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
252 		fatal("`%s' is not valid temporary directory", cvs_tmpdir);
253 
254 	if (cvs_readrc == 1 && cvs_homedir != NULL) {
255 		cvs_read_rcfile();
256 
257 		if (cvs_defargs != NULL) {
258 			if ((targv = cvs_makeargv(cvs_defargs, &i)) == NULL)
259 				fatal("failed to load default arguments to %s",
260 				    __progname);
261 
262 			cvs_getopt(i, targv);
263 			cvs_freeargv(targv, i);
264 			free(targv);
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	/* setup signal handlers */
269 	signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
270 	signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
271 	signal(SIGHUP, sighandler);
272 	signal(SIGABRT, sighandler);
273 	signal(SIGALRM, sighandler);
274 	signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler);
275 
276 	cvs_cmdop = cmdp->cmd_op;
277 
278 	cmd_argc = cvs_build_cmd(&cmd_argv, argv, argc);
279 
280 	cvs_file_init();
281 
282 	if (cvs_cmdop == CVS_OP_SERVER) {
283 		cmdp->cmd(cmd_argc, cmd_argv);
284 		cvs_cleanup();
285 		return (0);
286 	}
287 
288 	cvs_umask = umask(0);
289 	umask(cvs_umask);
290 
291 	if ((current_cvsroot = cvsroot_get(".")) == NULL) {
292 		cvs_log(LP_ERR,
293 		    "No CVSROOT specified! Please use the '-d' option");
294 		fatal("or set the CVSROOT environment variable.");
295 	}
296 
297 	if (cvsroot_is_remote()) {
298 		cmdp->cmd(cmd_argc, cmd_argv);
299 		cvs_cleanup();
300 		return (0);
301 	}
302 
303 	(void)xsnprintf(fpath, sizeof(fpath), "%s/%s",
304 	    current_cvsroot->cr_dir, CVS_PATH_ROOT);
305 
306 	if (stat(fpath, &st) == -1 && cvs_cmdop != CVS_OP_INIT) {
307 		if (errno == ENOENT)
308 			fatal("repository '%s' does not exist",
309 			    current_cvsroot->cr_dir);
310 		else
311 			fatal("%s: %s", current_cvsroot->cr_dir,
312 			    strerror(errno));
313 	} else {
314 		if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
315 			fatal("'%s' is not a directory",
316 			    current_cvsroot->cr_dir);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (cvs_cmdop != CVS_OP_INIT) {
320 		cvs_parse_configfile();
321 		cvs_parse_modules();
322 	}
323 
324 	cmdp->cmd(cmd_argc, cmd_argv);
325 	cvs_cleanup();
326 
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 int
331 cvs_getopt(int argc, char **argv)
332 {
333 	int ret;
334 	char *ep;
335 	const char *errstr;
336 
337 	while ((ret = getopt(argc, argv, "b:d:e:flnQqRrs:T:tvwxz:")) != -1) {
338 		switch (ret) {
339 		case 'b':
340 			/*
341 			 * We do not care about the bin directory for RCS files
342 			 * as this program has no dependencies on RCS programs,
343 			 * so it is only here for backwards compatibility.
344 			 */
345 			cvs_log(LP_NOTICE, "the -b argument is obsolete");
346 			break;
347 		case 'd':
348 			cvs_rootstr = optarg;
349 			break;
350 		case 'e':
351 			cvs_editor = optarg;
352 			break;
353 		case 'f':
354 			cvs_readrc = 0;
355 			break;
356 		case 'l':
357 			cvs_nolog = 1;
358 			break;
359 		case 'n':
360 			cvs_noexec = 1;
361 			cvs_nolog = 1;
362 			break;
363 		case 'Q':
364 			verbosity = 0;
365 			break;
366 		case 'q':
367 			if (verbosity > 1)
368 				verbosity = 1;
369 			break;
370 		case 'R':
371 			cvs_readonlyfs = 1;
372 			cvs_nolog = 1;
373 			break;
374 		case 'r':
375 			cvs_readonly = 1;
376 			break;
377 		case 's':
378 			ep = strchr(optarg, '=');
379 			if (ep == NULL) {
380 				cvs_log(LP_ERR, "no = in variable assignment");
381 				exit(1);
382 			}
383 			*(ep++) = '\0';
384 			if (cvs_var_set(optarg, ep) < 0)
385 				exit(1);
386 			break;
387 		case 'T':
388 			cvs_tmpdir = optarg;
389 			break;
390 		case 't':
391 			cvs_trace = 1;
392 			break;
393 		case 'v':
394 			printf("%s\n", CVS_VERSION);
395 			exit(0);
396 			/* NOTREACHED */
397 		case 'w':
398 			cvs_readonly = 0;
399 			break;
400 		case 'x':
401 			/*
402 			 * Kerberos encryption support, kept for compatibility
403 			 */
404 			break;
405 		case 'z':
406 			cvs_compress = strtonum(optarg, 0, 9, &errstr);
407 			if (errstr != NULL)
408 				fatal("cvs_compress: %s", errstr);
409 			break;
410 		default:
411 			usage();
412 			/* NOTREACHED */
413 		}
414 	}
415 
416 	ret = optind;
417 	optind = 1;
418 	optreset = 1;	/* for next call */
419 
420 	return (ret);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * cvs_read_rcfile()
425  *
426  * Read the CVS `.cvsrc' file in the user's home directory.  If the file
427  * exists, it should contain a list of arguments that should always be given
428  * implicitly to the specified commands.
429  */
430 static void
431 cvs_read_rcfile(void)
432 {
433 	char rcpath[PATH_MAX], *buf, *lbuf, *lp, *p;
434 	int cmd_parsed, cvs_parsed, i, linenum;
435 	size_t len, pos;
436 	struct cvs_cmd *tcmdp;
437 	FILE *fp;
438 
439 	linenum = 0;
440 
441 	i = snprintf(rcpath, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", cvs_homedir, CVS_PATH_RC);
442 	if (i < 0 || i >= PATH_MAX) {
443 		cvs_log(LP_ERRNO, "%s", rcpath);
444 		return;
445 	}
446 
447 	fp = fopen(rcpath, "r");
448 	if (fp == NULL) {
449 		if (errno != ENOENT)
450 			cvs_log(LP_NOTICE, "failed to open `%s': %s", rcpath,
451 			    strerror(errno));
452 		return;
453 	}
454 
455 	cmd_parsed = cvs_parsed = 0;
456 	lbuf = NULL;
457 	while ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
458 		if (buf[len - 1] == '\n') {
459 			buf[len - 1] = '\0';
460 		} else {
461 			lbuf = xmalloc(len + 1);
462 			memcpy(lbuf, buf, len);
463 			lbuf[len] = '\0';
464 			buf = lbuf;
465 		}
466 
467 		linenum++;
468 
469 		/* skip any whitespaces */
470 		p = buf;
471 		while (*p == ' ')
472 			p++;
473 
474 		/*
475 		 * Allow comments.
476 		 * GNU cvs stops parsing a line if it encounters a \t
477 		 * in front of a command, stick at this behaviour for
478 		 * compatibility.
479 		 */
480 		if (*p == '#' || *p == '\t')
481 			continue;
482 
483 		pos = strcspn(p, " \t");
484 		if (pos == strlen(p)) {
485 			lp = NULL;
486 		} else {
487 			lp = p + pos;
488 			*lp = '\0';
489 		}
490 
491 		if (strcmp(p, "cvs") == 0 && !cvs_parsed) {
492 			/*
493 			 * Global default options.  In the case of cvs only,
494 			 * we keep the 'cvs' string as first argument because
495 			 * getopt() does not like starting at index 0 for
496 			 * argument processing.
497 			 */
498 			if (lp != NULL) {
499 				*lp = ' ';
500 				cvs_defargs = xstrdup(p);
501 			}
502 			cvs_parsed = 1;
503 		} else {
504 			tcmdp = cvs_findcmd(p);
505 			if (tcmdp == NULL && verbosity == 2)
506 				cvs_log(LP_NOTICE,
507 				    "unknown command `%s' in `%s:%d'",
508 				    p, rcpath, linenum);
509 
510 			if (tcmdp != cmdp || cmd_parsed)
511 				continue;
512 
513 			if (lp != NULL) {
514 				lp++;
515 				cmdp->cmd_defargs = xstrdup(lp);
516 			}
517 			cmd_parsed = 1;
518 		}
519 	}
520 	free(lbuf);
521 
522 	if (ferror(fp)) {
523 		cvs_log(LP_NOTICE, "failed to read line from `%s'", rcpath);
524 	}
525 
526 	(void)fclose(fp);
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * cvs_var_set()
531  *
532  * Set the value of the variable <var> to <val>.  If there is no such variable,
533  * a new entry is created, otherwise the old value is overwritten.
534  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
535  */
536 int
537 cvs_var_set(const char *var, const char *val)
538 {
539 	const char *cp;
540 	struct cvs_var *vp;
541 
542 	if (var == NULL || *var == '\0') {
543 		cvs_log(LP_ERR, "no variable name");
544 		return (-1);
545 	}
546 
547 	/* sanity check on the name */
548 	for (cp = var; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
549 		if (!isalnum((unsigned char)*cp) && (*cp != '_')) {
550 			cvs_log(LP_ERR,
551 			    "variable name `%s' contains invalid characters",
552 			    var);
553 			return (-1);
554 		}
555 
556 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vp, &cvs_variables, cv_link)
557 		if (strcmp(vp->cv_name, var) == 0)
558 			break;
559 
560 	if (vp == NULL) {
561 		vp = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*vp));
562 
563 		vp->cv_name = xstrdup(var);
564 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cvs_variables, vp, cv_link);
565 
566 	} else	/* free the previous value */
567 		free(vp->cv_val);
568 
569 	vp->cv_val = xstrdup(val);
570 
571 	return (0);
572 }
573 
574 /*
575  * cvs_var_unset()
576  *
577  * Remove any entry for the variable <var>.
578  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
579  */
580 int
581 cvs_var_unset(const char *var)
582 {
583 	struct cvs_var *vp;
584 
585 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vp, &cvs_variables, cv_link)
586 		if (strcmp(vp->cv_name, var) == 0) {
587 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&cvs_variables, vp, cv_link);
588 			free(vp->cv_name);
589 			free(vp->cv_val);
590 			free(vp);
591 			return (0);
592 		}
593 
594 	return (-1);
595 }
596 
597 /*
598  * cvs_var_get()
599  *
600  * Get the value associated with the variable <var>.  Returns a pointer to the
601  * value string on success, or NULL if the variable does not exist.
602  */
603 
604 const char *
605 cvs_var_get(const char *var)
606 {
607 	struct cvs_var *vp;
608 
609 	TAILQ_FOREACH(vp, &cvs_variables, cv_link)
610 		if (strcmp(vp->cv_name, var) == 0)
611 			return (vp->cv_val);
612 
613 	return (NULL);
614 }
615