xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision d13be5d47e4149db2549a9828e244d59dbc43f15)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: field.c,v 1.12 2009/10/27 23:59:36 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.3 1995/03/26 04:55:28 glass Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <err.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <grp.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <pwd.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45 
46 #include "chpass.h"
47 
48 /* ARGSUSED */
49 int
50 p_login(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
51 {
52 	if (!*p) {
53 		warnx("empty login field");
54 		return (1);
55 	}
56 	if (*p == '-') {
57 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
58 		return (1);
59 	}
60 	/* XXX - what about truncated names? */
61 	if (strcmp(pw->pw_name, p) != 0 && getpwnam(p) != NULL) {
62 		warnx("login %s already exists", p);
63 		return (1);
64 	}
65 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
66 		warnx("can't save entry");
67 		return (1);
68 	}
69 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
70 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
71 	for (; *p; ++p)
72 		if (isupper(*p)) {
73 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
74 			break;
75 		}
76 	return (0);
77 }
78 
79 /* ARGSUSED */
80 int
81 p_passwd(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
82 {
83 	if (!*p)
84 		pw->pw_passwd = "";	/* "NOLOGIN"; */
85 	else if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
86 		warnx("can't save password entry");
87 		return (1);
88 	}
89 
90 	return (0);
91 }
92 
93 /* ARGSUSED */
94 int
95 p_uid(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
96 {
97 	uid_t id;
98 	const char *errstr;
99 
100 	if (!*p) {
101 		warnx("empty uid field");
102 		return (1);
103 	}
104 	id = (uid_t)strtonum(p, 0, UID_MAX, &errstr);
105 	if (errstr) {
106 		warnx("uid is %s", errstr);
107 		return (1);
108 	}
109 	pw->pw_uid = id;
110 	return (0);
111 }
112 
113 /* ARGSUSED */
114 int
115 p_gid(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
116 {
117 	struct group *gr;
118 	const char *errstr;
119 	gid_t id;
120 
121 	if (!*p) {
122 		warnx("empty gid field");
123 		return (1);
124 	}
125 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
126 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
127 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
128 			return (1);
129 		}
130 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
131 		return (0);
132 	}
133 	id = (uid_t)strtonum(p, 0, GID_MAX, &errstr);
134 	if (errstr) {
135 		warnx("gid is %s", errstr);
136 		return (1);
137 	}
138 	pw->pw_gid = id;
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 /* ARGSUSED */
143 int
144 p_class(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
145 {
146 	if (!*p)
147 		pw->pw_class = "";
148 	else if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
149 		warnx("can't save entry");
150 		return (1);
151 	}
152 
153 	return (0);
154 }
155 
156 /* ARGSUSED */
157 int
158 p_change(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
159 {
160 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
161 		return (0);
162 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
163 	return (1);
164 }
165 
166 /* ARGSUSED */
167 int
168 p_expire(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
169 {
170 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
171 		return (0);
172 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
173 	return (1);
174 }
175 
176 /* ARGSUSED */
177 int
178 p_gecos(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
179 {
180 	if (!*p)
181 		ep->save = "";
182 	else if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
183 		warnx("can't save entry");
184 		return (1);
185 	}
186 	return (0);
187 }
188 
189 /* ARGSUSED */
190 int
191 p_hdir(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
192 {
193 	if (!*p) {
194 		warnx("empty home directory field");
195 		return (1);
196 	}
197 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
198 		warnx("can't save entry");
199 		return (1);
200 	}
201 	return (0);
202 }
203 
204 /* ARGSUSED */
205 int
206 p_shell(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
207 {
208 	char *t;
209 
210 	if (!*p) {
211 		pw->pw_shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
212 		return (0);
213 	}
214 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
215 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell, NULL)) {
216 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
217 		return (1);
218 	}
219 	if (!ok_shell(p, &t)) {
220 		if (uid) {
221 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
222 			return (1);
223 		} else
224 			t = strdup(p);
225 	}
226 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = t)) {
227 		warnx("can't save entry");
228 		return (1);
229 	}
230 	return (0);
231 }
232