xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/chpass/field.c (revision 8500990981f885cbe5e6a4958549cacc238b5ae6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: field.c,v 1.6 2003/07/01 01:01:28 avsm Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: field.c,v 1.3 1995/03/26 04:55:28 glass Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)field.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
36 #else
37 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: field.c,v 1.6 2003/07/01 01:01:28 avsm Exp $";
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include "chpass.h"
55 
56 /* ARGSUSED */
57 int
58 p_login(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
59 {
60 	if (!*p) {
61 		warnx("empty login field");
62 		return (1);
63 	}
64 	if (*p == '-') {
65 		warnx("login names may not begin with a hyphen");
66 		return (1);
67 	}
68 	if (!(pw->pw_name = strdup(p))) {
69 		warnx("can't save entry");
70 		return (1);
71 	}
72 	if (strchr(p, '.'))
73 		warnx("\'.\' is dangerous in a login name");
74 	for (; *p; ++p)
75 		if (isupper(*p)) {
76 			warnx("upper-case letters are dangerous in a login name");
77 			break;
78 		}
79 	return (0);
80 }
81 
82 /* ARGSUSED */
83 int
84 p_passwd(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
85 {
86 	if (!*p)
87 		pw->pw_passwd = "";	/* "NOLOGIN"; */
88 	else if (!(pw->pw_passwd = strdup(p))) {
89 		warnx("can't save password entry");
90 		return (1);
91 	}
92 
93 	return (0);
94 }
95 
96 /* ARGSUSED */
97 int
98 p_uid(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
99 {
100 	uid_t id;
101 	char *np;
102 
103 	if (!*p) {
104 		warnx("empty uid field");
105 		return (1);
106 	}
107 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
108 		warnx("illegal uid");
109 		return (1);
110 	}
111 	errno = 0;
112 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
113 	if (*np || (id == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) {
114 		warnx("illegal uid");
115 		return (1);
116 	}
117 	pw->pw_uid = id;
118 	return (0);
119 }
120 
121 /* ARGSUSED */
122 int
123 p_gid(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
124 {
125 	struct group *gr;
126 	gid_t id;
127 	char *np;
128 
129 	if (!*p) {
130 		warnx("empty gid field");
131 		return (1);
132 	}
133 	if (!isdigit(*p)) {
134 		if (!(gr = getgrnam(p))) {
135 			warnx("unknown group %s", p);
136 			return (1);
137 		}
138 		pw->pw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
139 		return (0);
140 	}
141 	errno = 0;
142 	id = strtoul(p, &np, 10);
143 	if (*np || (id == ULONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)) {
144 		warnx("illegal gid");
145 		return (1);
146 	}
147 	pw->pw_gid = id;
148 	return (0);
149 }
150 
151 /* ARGSUSED */
152 int
153 p_class(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
154 {
155 	if (!*p)
156 		pw->pw_class = "";
157 	else if (!(pw->pw_class = strdup(p))) {
158 		warnx("can't save entry");
159 		return (1);
160 	}
161 
162 	return (0);
163 }
164 
165 /* ARGSUSED */
166 int
167 p_change(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
168 {
169 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_change))
170 		return (0);
171 	warnx("illegal date for change field");
172 	return (1);
173 }
174 
175 /* ARGSUSED */
176 int
177 p_expire(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
178 {
179 	if (!atot(p, &pw->pw_expire))
180 		return (0);
181 	warnx("illegal date for expire field");
182 	return (1);
183 }
184 
185 /* ARGSUSED */
186 int
187 p_gecos(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
188 {
189 	if (!*p)
190 		ep->save = "";
191 	else if (!(ep->save = strdup(p))) {
192 		warnx("can't save entry");
193 		return (1);
194 	}
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 /* ARGSUSED */
199 int
200 p_hdir(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
201 {
202 	if (!*p) {
203 		warnx("empty home directory field");
204 		return (1);
205 	}
206 	if (!(pw->pw_dir = strdup(p))) {
207 		warnx("can't save entry");
208 		return (1);
209 	}
210 	return (0);
211 }
212 
213 /* ARGSUSED */
214 int
215 p_shell(char *p, struct passwd *pw, ENTRY *ep)
216 {
217 	char *t;
218 
219 	if (!*p) {
220 		pw->pw_shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
221 		return (0);
222 	}
223 	/* only admin can change from or to "restricted" shells */
224 	if (uid && pw->pw_shell && !ok_shell(pw->pw_shell)) {
225 		warnx("%s: current shell non-standard", pw->pw_shell);
226 		return (1);
227 	}
228 	if (!(t = ok_shell(p))) {
229 		if (uid) {
230 			warnx("%s: non-standard shell", p);
231 			return (1);
232 		}
233 	} else
234 		p = t;
235 	if (!(pw->pw_shell = strdup(p))) {
236 		warnx("can't save entry");
237 		return (1);
238 	}
239 	return (0);
240 }
241