xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/cdio/cdio.c (revision a28daedfc357b214be5c701aa8ba8adb29a7f1c2)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cdio.c,v 1.69 2009/02/07 20:21:13 naddy Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*  Copyright (c) 1995 Serge V. Vakulenko
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  *
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Serge V. Vakulenko.
18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Compact Disc Control Utility by Serge V. Vakulenko <vak@cronyx.ru>.
35  * Based on the non-X based CD player by Jean-Marc Zucconi and
36  * Andrey A. Chernov.
37  *
38  * Fixed and further modified on 5-Sep-1995 by Jukka Ukkonen <jau@funet.fi>.
39  *
40  * 11-Sep-1995: Jukka A. Ukkonen <jau@funet.fi>
41  *              A couple of further fixes to my own earlier "fixes".
42  *
43  * 18-Sep-1995: Jukka A. Ukkonen <jau@funet.fi>
44  *              Added an ability to specify addresses relative to the
45  *              beginning of a track. This is in fact a variation of
46  *              doing the simple play_msf() call.
47  *
48  * 11-Oct-1995: Serge V.Vakulenko <vak@cronyx.ru>
49  *              New eject algorithm.
50  *              Some code style reformatting.
51  *
52  * $FreeBSD: cdcontrol.c,v 1.13 1996/06/25 21:01:27 ache Exp $
53  */
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/file.h>
57 #include <sys/cdio.h>
58 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
59 #include <sys/queue.h>
60 #include <sys/scsiio.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 
63 #include <ctype.h>
64 #include <err.h>
65 #include <errno.h>
66 #include <stdio.h>
67 #include <stdlib.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 #include <histedit.h>
71 #include <util.h>
72 #include <vis.h>
73 
74 #include "extern.h"
75 
76 #define ASTS_INVALID    0x00  /* Audio status byte not valid */
77 #define ASTS_PLAYING    0x11  /* Audio play operation in progress */
78 #define ASTS_PAUSED     0x12  /* Audio play operation paused */
79 #define ASTS_COMPLETED  0x13  /* Audio play operation successfully completed */
80 #define ASTS_ERROR      0x14  /* Audio play operation stopped due to error */
81 #define ASTS_VOID       0x15  /* No current audio status to return */
82 
83 #ifndef DEFAULT_CD_DRIVE
84 #  define DEFAULT_CD_DRIVE  "cd0"
85 #endif
86 
87 #define CMD_DEBUG       1
88 #define CMD_DEVICE      2
89 #define CMD_EJECT       3
90 #define CMD_HELP        4
91 #define CMD_INFO        5
92 #define CMD_PAUSE       6
93 #define CMD_PLAY        7
94 #define CMD_QUIT        8
95 #define CMD_RESUME      9
96 #define CMD_STOP        10
97 #define CMD_VOLUME      11
98 #define CMD_CLOSE       12
99 #define CMD_RESET       13
100 #define CMD_SET         14
101 #define CMD_STATUS      15
102 #define CMD_NEXT	16
103 #define CMD_PREV	17
104 #define CMD_REPLAY	18
105 #define CMD_CDDB	19
106 #define CMD_CDID	20
107 #define CMD_BLANK	21
108 #define CMD_CDRIP	22
109 #define CMD_CDPLAY	23
110 
111 struct cmdtab {
112 	int command;
113 	char *name;
114 	int min;
115 	char *args;
116 } cmdtab[] = {
117 { CMD_CLOSE,    "close",        1, "" },
118 { CMD_DEBUG,    "debug",        3, "on | off" },
119 { CMD_DEVICE,   "device",       1, "devname" },
120 { CMD_EJECT,    "eject",        1, "" },
121 { CMD_HELP,     "?",            1, 0 },
122 { CMD_HELP,     "help",         1, "" },
123 { CMD_INFO,     "info",         1, "" },
124 { CMD_NEXT,	"next",		1, "" },
125 { CMD_PAUSE,    "pause",        2, "" },
126 { CMD_PLAY,     "play",         1, "track1[.index1] [track2[.index2]]" },
127 { CMD_PLAY,     "play",         1, "[tr1] m1:s1[.f1] [tr2] [m2:s2[.f2]]" },
128 { CMD_PLAY,     "play",         1, "[#block [len]]" },
129 { CMD_PREV,	"previous",	2, "" },
130 { CMD_QUIT,     "quit",         1, "" },
131 { CMD_RESET,    "reset",        4, "" },
132 { CMD_RESUME,   "resume",       1, "" },
133 { CMD_REPLAY,	"replay",	3, "" },
134 { CMD_SET,      "set",          2, "msf | lba" },
135 { CMD_STATUS,   "status",       1, "" },
136 { CMD_STOP,     "stop",         3, "" },
137 { CMD_VOLUME,   "volume",       1, "<l> <r> | left | right | mute | mono | stereo" },
138 { CMD_CDDB,	"cddbinfo",     2, "[n]" },
139 { CMD_CDID,	"cdid",		3, "" },
140 { CMD_QUIT,	"exit",		2, "" },
141 { CMD_BLANK,	"blank",	1, "" },
142 { CMD_CDRIP,	"cdrip",	3, "[[track1-trackN] ...]" },
143 { CMD_CDPLAY,	"cdplay",	3, "[[track1-trackN] ...]" },
144 { 0, 0, 0, 0}
145 };
146 
147 struct cd_toc_entry *toc_buffer;
148 
149 char		*cdname;
150 int		fd = -1;
151 int		writeperm = 0;
152 int		mediacap[MMC_FEATURE_MAX / 8];
153 int		verbose = 1;
154 int		msf = 1;
155 const char	*cddb_host;
156 char		**track_names;
157 
158 EditLine	*el = NULL;	/* line-editing structure */
159 History		*hist = NULL;	/* line-editing history */
160 void		switch_el(void);
161 
162 extern char	*__progname;
163 
164 int		setvol(int, int);
165 int		read_toc_entrys(int);
166 int		play_msf(int, int, int, int, int, int);
167 int		play_track(int, int, int, int);
168 int		status(int *, int *, int *, int *);
169 int		is_wave(int);
170 __dead void	tao(int argc, char **argv);
171 int		play(char *arg);
172 int		info(char *arg);
173 int		cddbinfo(char *arg);
174 int		pstatus(char *arg);
175 int		play_next(char *arg);
176 int		play_prev(char *arg);
177 int		play_same(char *arg);
178 char		*input(int *);
179 char		*prompt(void);
180 void		prtrack(struct cd_toc_entry *e, int lastflag, char *name);
181 void		lba2msf(unsigned long lba, u_char *m, u_char *s, u_char *f);
182 unsigned int	msf2lba(u_char m, u_char s, u_char f);
183 int		play_blocks(int blk, int len);
184 int		run(int cmd, char *arg);
185 char		*parse(char *buf, int *cmd);
186 void		help(void);
187 void		usage(void);
188 char		*strstatus(int);
189 int		cdid(void);
190 void		addmsf(u_int *, u_int *, u_int *, u_char, u_char, u_char);
191 int		cmpmsf(u_char, u_char, u_char, u_char, u_char, u_char);
192 void		toc2msf(u_int, u_char *, u_char *, u_char *);
193 
194 void
195 help(void)
196 {
197 	struct cmdtab *c;
198 	char *s, n;
199 	int i;
200 
201 	for (c = cmdtab; c->name; ++c) {
202 		if (!c->args)
203 			continue;
204 		printf("\t");
205 		for (i = c->min, s = c->name; *s; s++, i--) {
206 			if (i > 0)
207 				n = toupper(*s);
208 			else
209 				n = *s;
210 			putchar(n);
211 		}
212 		if (*c->args)
213 			printf(" %s", c->args);
214 		printf("\n");
215 	}
216 	printf("\n\tThe word \"play\" is not required for the play commands.\n");
217 	printf("\tThe plain target address is taken as a synonym for play.\n");
218 }
219 
220 void
221 usage(void)
222 {
223 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-sv] [-d host:port] [-f device] [command args ...]\n",
224 	    __progname);
225 	exit(1);
226 }
227 
228 int
229 main(int argc, char **argv)
230 {
231 	int ch, cmd;
232 	char *arg;
233 
234 	cdname = getenv("DISC");
235 	if (!cdname)
236 		cdname = getenv("CDROM");
237 
238 	cddb_host = getenv("CDDB");
239 	if (!cddb_host)
240 		cddb_host = "freedb.freedb.org";
241 
242 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "svd:f:")) != -1)
243 		switch (ch) {
244 		case 's':
245 			verbose = 0;
246 			break;
247 		case 'v':
248 			verbose = 2;
249 			break;
250 		case 'f':
251 			cdname = optarg;
252 			break;
253 		case 'd':
254 			cddb_host = optarg;
255 			break;
256 		default:
257 			usage();
258 		}
259 
260 	argc -= optind;
261 	argv += optind;
262 
263 	if (argc > 0 && ! strcasecmp(*argv, "help"))
264 		usage();
265 
266 	if (!cdname) {
267 		cdname = DEFAULT_CD_DRIVE;
268 		if (verbose == 2)
269 			fprintf(stderr,
270 			    "No CD device name specified. Defaulting to %s.\n",
271 			    cdname);
272 	}
273 
274 	if (argc > 0 && !strcasecmp(*argv, "tao")) {
275 		tao(argc, argv);
276 		/* NOTREACHED */
277 	}
278 	if (argc > 0) {
279 		char buf[80], *p;
280 		int len;
281 
282 		for (p=buf; argc-->0; ++argv) {
283 			len = snprintf(p, buf + sizeof buf - p,
284 			   "%s%s", (p > buf) ? " " : "", *argv);
285 
286 			if (len == -1 || len >= buf + sizeof buf - p)
287 				errx(1, "argument list too long.");
288 
289 			p += len;
290 		}
291 		arg = parse(buf, &cmd);
292 		return (run(cmd, arg));
293 	}
294 
295 	if (verbose == 1)
296 		verbose = isatty(0);
297 
298 	if (verbose) {
299 		printf("Compact Disc Control utility, version %s\n", VERSION);
300 		printf("Type `?' for command list\n\n");
301 	}
302 
303 	switch_el();
304 
305 	for (;;) {
306 		arg = input(&cmd);
307 		if (run(cmd, arg) < 0) {
308 			if (verbose)
309 				warn(NULL);
310 			close(fd);
311 			fd = -1;
312 		}
313 		fflush(stdout);
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 int
318 run(int cmd, char *arg)
319 {
320 	int l, r, rc;
321 	static char newcdname[MAXPATHLEN];
322 
323 	switch (cmd) {
324 
325 	case CMD_QUIT:
326 		switch_el();
327 		exit(0);
328 
329 	case CMD_INFO:
330 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
331 			return (0);
332 
333 		return info(arg);
334 
335 	case CMD_CDDB:
336 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
337 			return (0);
338 
339 		return cddbinfo(arg);
340 
341 	case CMD_CDID:
342 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
343 			return (0);
344 		return cdid();
345 
346 	case CMD_STATUS:
347 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
348 			return (0);
349 
350 		return pstatus(arg);
351 
352 	case CMD_PAUSE:
353 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
354 			return (0);
355 
356 		return ioctl(fd, CDIOCPAUSE);
357 
358 	case CMD_RESUME:
359 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
360 			return (0);
361 
362 		return ioctl(fd, CDIOCRESUME);
363 
364 	case CMD_STOP:
365 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
366 			return (0);
367 
368 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCSTOP);
369 
370 		(void) ioctl(fd, CDIOCALLOW);
371 
372 		return (rc);
373 
374 	case CMD_RESET:
375 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
376 			return (0);
377 
378 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCRESET);
379 		if (rc < 0)
380 			return rc;
381 		close(fd);
382 		fd = -1;
383 		return (0);
384 
385 	case CMD_DEBUG:
386 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
387 			return (0);
388 
389 		if (!strcasecmp(arg, "on"))
390 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETDEBUG);
391 
392 		if (!strcasecmp(arg, "off"))
393 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCCLRDEBUG);
394 
395 		printf("%s: Invalid command arguments\n", __progname);
396 
397 		return (0);
398 
399 	case CMD_DEVICE:
400 		/* close old device */
401 		if (fd > -1) {
402 			(void) ioctl(fd, CDIOCALLOW);
403 			close(fd);
404 			fd = -1;
405 		}
406 
407 		if (strlen(arg) == 0) {
408 			printf("%s: Invalid parameter\n", __progname);
409 			return (0);
410 		}
411 
412 		/* open new device */
413 		if (!open_cd(arg, 0))
414 			return (0);
415 		(void) strlcpy(newcdname, arg, sizeof(newcdname));
416 		cdname = newcdname;
417 		return (1);
418 
419 	case CMD_EJECT:
420 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
421 			return (0);
422 
423 		(void) ioctl(fd, CDIOCALLOW);
424 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCEJECT);
425 		if (rc < 0)
426 			return (rc);
427 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
428 		close(fd);
429 		fd = -1;
430 #endif
431 		if (track_names)
432 			free_names(track_names);
433 		track_names = NULL;
434 		return (0);
435 
436 	case CMD_CLOSE:
437 #if defined(CDIOCCLOSE)
438 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
439 			return (0);
440 
441 		(void) ioctl(fd, CDIOCALLOW);
442 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCCLOSE);
443 		if (rc < 0)
444 			return (rc);
445 		close(fd);
446 		fd = -1;
447 		return (0);
448 #else
449 		printf("%s: Command not yet supported\n", __progname);
450 		return (0);
451 #endif
452 
453 	case CMD_PLAY:
454 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
455 			return (0);
456 
457 		while (isspace(*arg))
458 			arg++;
459 
460 		return play(arg);
461 
462 	case CMD_SET:
463 		if (!strcasecmp(arg, "msf"))
464 			msf = 1;
465 		else if (!strcasecmp(arg, "lba"))
466 			msf = 0;
467 		else
468 			printf("%s: Invalid command arguments\n", __progname);
469 		return (0);
470 
471 	case CMD_VOLUME:
472 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
473 			return (0);
474 
475 		if (!strncasecmp(arg, "left", strlen(arg)))
476 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETLEFT);
477 
478 		if (!strncasecmp(arg, "right", strlen(arg)))
479 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETRIGHT);
480 
481 		if (!strncasecmp(arg, "mono", strlen(arg)))
482 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETMONO);
483 
484 		if (!strncasecmp(arg, "stereo", strlen(arg)))
485 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETSTEREO);
486 
487 		if (!strncasecmp(arg, "mute", strlen(arg)))
488 			return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETMUTE);
489 
490 		if (2 != sscanf(arg, "%d%d", &l, &r)) {
491 			printf("%s: Invalid command arguments\n", __progname);
492 			return (0);
493 		}
494 
495 		return setvol(l, r);
496 
497 	case CMD_NEXT:
498 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
499 			return (0);
500 
501 		return play_next(arg);
502 
503 	case CMD_PREV:
504 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
505 			return (0);
506 
507 		return play_prev(arg);
508 
509 	case CMD_REPLAY:
510 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
511 			return 0;
512 
513 		return play_same(arg);
514 	case CMD_BLANK:
515 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 1))
516 			return 0;
517 
518 		if (get_media_capabilities(mediacap, 1) == -1) {
519 			warnx("Can't determine media type");
520 			return (0);
521 		}
522 		if (isset(mediacap, MMC_FEATURE_CDRW_WRITE) == 0 &&
523 		    get_media_type() != MEDIATYPE_CDRW) {
524 			warnx("The media doesn't support blanking");
525 			return (0);
526 		}
527 
528 		return blank();
529 	case CMD_CDRIP:
530 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
531 			return (0);
532 
533 		while (isspace(*arg))
534 			arg++;
535 
536 		return cdrip(arg);
537 	case CMD_CDPLAY:
538 		if (!open_cd(cdname, 0))
539 			return (0);
540 
541 		while (isspace(*arg))
542 			arg++;
543 
544 		return cdplay(arg);
545 	default:
546 	case CMD_HELP:
547 		help();
548 		return (0);
549 
550 	}
551 }
552 
553 /*
554  * Check if audio file has RIFF WAVE format. If not, we assume it's just PCM.
555  */
556 int
557 is_wave(int fd)
558 {
559 	char buf[WAVHDRLEN];
560 	int rv;
561 
562 	rv = 0;
563 	if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == sizeof(buf)) {
564 		if (memcmp(buf, "RIFF", 4) == 0 &&
565 		    memcmp(buf + 8, "WAVE", 4) == 0)
566 			rv = 1;
567 	}
568 
569 	return (rv);
570 }
571 
572 __dead void
573 tao(int argc, char **argv)
574 {
575 	struct stat sb;
576 	struct track_info *cur_track;
577 	struct track_info *tr;
578 	off_t availblk, needblk = 0;
579 	u_int blklen;
580 	u_int ntracks = 0;
581 	char type;
582 	int ch, speed;
583 	const char *errstr;
584 
585 	if (argc == 1)
586 		usage();
587 
588 	SLIST_INIT(&tracks);
589 	type = 'd';
590 	speed = DRIVE_SPEED_OPTIMAL;
591 	blklen = 2048;
592 	while (argc > 1) {
593 		tr = malloc(sizeof(struct track_info));
594 		if (tr == NULL)
595 			err(1, "tao");
596 
597 		optreset = 1;
598 		optind = 1;
599 		while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ads:")) != -1) {
600 			switch (ch) {
601 			case 'a':
602 				type = 'a';
603 				blklen = 2352;
604 				break;
605 			case 'd':
606 				type = 'd';
607 				blklen = 2048;
608 				break;
609 			case 's':
610 				if (strcmp(optarg, "auto") == 0) {
611 					speed = DRIVE_SPEED_OPTIMAL;
612 				} else if (strcmp(optarg, "max") == 0) {
613 					speed = DRIVE_SPEED_MAX;
614 				} else {
615 					speed = (int)strtonum(optarg, 1,
616 					    CD_MAX_SPEED, &errstr);
617 					if (errstr != NULL) {
618 						errx(1,
619 						    "incorrect speed value");
620 					}
621 				}
622 				break;
623 			default:
624 				usage();
625 				/* NOTREACHED */
626 			}
627 		}
628 
629 		if (speed != DRIVE_SPEED_OPTIMAL && speed != DRIVE_SPEED_MAX)
630 			tr->speed = CD_SPEED_TO_KBPS(speed, blklen);
631 		else
632 			tr->speed = speed;
633 
634 		tr->type = type;
635 		tr->blklen = blklen;
636 		argc -= optind;
637 		argv += optind;
638 		if (argv[0] == NULL)
639 			usage();
640 		tr->file = argv[0];
641 		tr->fd = open(tr->file, O_RDONLY, 0640);
642 		if (tr->fd == -1)
643 			err(1, "cannot open file %s", tr->file);
644 		if (fstat(tr->fd, &sb) == -1)
645 			err(1, "cannot stat file %s", tr->file);
646 		tr->sz = sb.st_size;
647 		tr->off = 0;
648 		if (tr->type == 'a') {
649 			if (is_wave(tr->fd)) {
650 				tr->sz -= WAVHDRLEN;
651 				tr->off = WAVHDRLEN;
652 			}
653 		}
654 		if (SLIST_EMPTY(&tracks))
655 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tracks, tr, track_list);
656 		else
657 			SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(cur_track, tr, track_list);
658 		cur_track = tr;
659 	}
660 
661 	if (!open_cd(cdname, 1))
662 		exit(1);
663 	if (get_media_capabilities(mediacap, 1) == -1)
664 		errx(1, "Can't determine media type");
665 	if (isset(mediacap, MMC_FEATURE_CD_TAO) == 0)
666 		errx(1, "The media can't be written in TAO mode");
667 
668 	get_disc_size(&availblk);
669 	SLIST_FOREACH(tr, &tracks, track_list) {
670 		needblk += tr->sz/tr->blklen;
671 		ntracks++;
672 	}
673 	needblk += (ntracks - 1) * 150; /* transition area between tracks */
674 	if (needblk > availblk)
675 		errx(1, "Only %llu of the required %llu blocks available",
676 		    availblk, needblk);
677 	if (writetao(&tracks) != 0)
678 		exit(1);
679 	else
680 		exit(0);
681 }
682 
683 int
684 play(char *arg)
685 {
686 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
687 	unsigned char tm, ts, tf;
688 	unsigned int tr1, tr2, m1, m2, s1, s2, f1, f2, i1, i2;
689 	unsigned int blk, len, n;
690 	char c;
691 	int rc;
692 
693 	rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
694 
695 	if (rc < 0)
696 		return (rc);
697 
698 	if (h.starting_track > h.ending_track) {
699 		printf("TOC starting_track > TOC ending_track\n");
700 		return (0);
701 	}
702 
703 	n = h.ending_track - h.starting_track + 1;
704 	rc = read_toc_entrys((n + 1) * sizeof (struct cd_toc_entry));
705 
706 	if (rc < 0)
707 		return (rc);
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Truncate trailing white space. Then by adding %c to the end of the
711 	 * sscanf() formats we catch any errant trailing characters.
712 	 */
713 	rc = strlen(arg) - 1;
714 	while (rc >= 0 && isspace(arg[rc])) {
715 		arg[rc] = '\0';
716 		rc--;
717 	}
718 
719 	if (!arg || ! *arg) {
720 		/* Play the whole disc */
721 		return (play_track(h.starting_track, 1, h.ending_track, 1));
722 	}
723 
724 	if (strchr(arg, '#')) {
725 		/* Play block #blk [ len ] */
726 		if (2 != sscanf(arg, "#%u%u%c", &blk, &len, &c) &&
727 		    1 != sscanf(arg, "#%u%c", &blk, &c)) {
728 			printf("%s: Invalid command arguments\n", __progname);
729 			return (0);
730 		}
731 
732 		if (len == 0) {
733 			if (msf)
734 				len = msf2lba(toc_buffer[n].addr.msf.minute,
735 				    toc_buffer[n].addr.msf.second,
736 				    toc_buffer[n].addr.msf.frame) - blk;
737 			else
738 				len = toc_buffer[n].addr.lba - blk;
739 		}
740 		return play_blocks(blk, len);
741 	}
742 
743 	if (strchr(arg, ':') == NULL) {
744 		/*
745 		 * Play track tr1[.i1] [tr2[.i2]]
746 		 */
747 		if (4 == sscanf(arg, "%u.%u%u.%u%c", &tr1, &i1, &tr2, &i2, &c))
748 			goto play_track;
749 
750 		i2 = 1;
751 		if (3 == sscanf(arg, "%u.%u%u%c", &tr1, &i1, &tr2, &c))
752 			goto play_track;
753 
754 		i1 = 1;
755 		if (3 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u.%u%c", &tr1, &tr2, &i2, &c))
756 			goto play_track;
757 
758 		tr2 = 0;
759 		i2 = 1;
760 		if (2 == sscanf(arg, "%u.%u%c", &tr1, &i1, &c))
761 			goto play_track;
762 
763 		i1 = i2 = 1;
764 		if (2 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u%c", &tr1, &tr2, &c))
765 			goto play_track;
766 
767 		i1 = i2 = 1;
768 		tr2 = 0;
769 		if (1 == sscanf(arg, "%u%c", &tr1, &c))
770 			goto play_track;
771 
772 		printf("%s: Invalid command arguments\n", __progname);
773 		return (0);
774 
775 play_track:
776 		if (tr1 > n || tr2 > n) {
777 			printf("Track number must be between 0 and %u\n", n);
778 			return (0);
779 		} else if (tr2 == 0)
780 			tr2 = h.ending_track;
781 
782 		if (tr1 > tr2) {
783 			printf("starting_track > ending_track\n");
784 			return (0);
785 		}
786 
787 		return (play_track(tr1, i1, tr2, i2));
788 	}
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * Play MSF [tr1] m1:s1[.f1] [tr2] [m2:s2[.f2]]
792 	 *
793 	 * Start Time		End Time
794 	 * ----------		--------
795 	 * tr1 m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2.f2
796 	 * tr1 m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2.f2
797 	 * tr1 m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2
798 	 * tr1 m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2
799 	 *     m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2.f2
800 	 *     m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2.f2
801 	 *     m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2
802 	 *     m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2
803 	 * tr1 m1:s1.f1		    m2:s2.f2
804 	 * tr1 m1:s1   		    m2:s2.f2
805 	 * tr1 m1:s1.f1		    m2:s2
806 	 * tr1 m1:s1  		    m2:s2
807 	 *     m1:s1.f1		    m2:s2.f2
808 	 *     m1:s1       	    m2:s2.f2
809 	 *     m1:s1.f1  	    m2:s2
810 	 *     m1:s1     	    m2:s2
811 	 * tr1 m1:s1.f1		tr2
812 	 * tr1 m1:s1    	tr2
813 	 *     m1:s1.f1  	tr2
814 	 *     m1:s1      	tr2
815 	 * tr1 m1:s1.f1		<end of disc>
816 	 * tr1 m1:s1    	<end of disc>
817 	 *     m1:s1.f1  	<end of disc>
818 	 *     m1:s1      	<end of disc>
819 	 */
820 
821 	/* tr1 m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2.f2 */
822 	if (8 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u.%u%u%u:%u.%u%c",
823 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &f1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
824 		goto play_msf;
825 
826 	/* tr1 m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2.f2 */
827 	f1 = 0;
828 	if (7 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%u%u:%u.%u%c",
829 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
830 		goto play_msf;
831 
832 	/* tr1 m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2 */
833 	f2 =0;
834 	if (7 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u.%u%u%u:%u%c",
835 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &f1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &c))
836 		goto play_msf;
837 
838 	/*     m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2.f2 */
839 	tr1 = 0;
840 	if (7 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u.%u%u%u:%u.%u%c",
841 	    &m1, &s1, &f1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
842 		goto play_msf;
843 
844 	/* tr1 m1:s1.f1		    m2:s2.f2 */
845 	tr2 = 0;
846 	if (7 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u.%u%u:%u.%u%c",
847 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &f1, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
848 		goto play_msf;
849 
850 	/*     m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2.f2 */
851 	tr1 = f1 = 0;
852 	if (6 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u%u%u:%u.%u%c",
853 	    &m1, &s1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
854 		goto play_msf;
855 
856 	/*     m1:s1.f1		tr2 m2:s2 */
857 	tr1 = f2 = 0;
858 	if (6 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u.%u%u%u:%u%c",
859 	    &m1, &s1, &f1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &c))
860 		goto play_msf;
861 
862 	/*     m1:s1.f1		    m2:s2.f2 */
863 	tr1 = tr2 = 0;
864 	if (6 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u.%u%u:%u.%u%c",
865 	    &m1, &s1, &f1, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
866 		goto play_msf;
867 
868 	/* tr1 m1:s1.f1		    m2:s2 */
869 	tr2 = f2 = 0;
870 	if (6 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u.%u%u:%u%c",
871 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &f1, &m2, &s2, &c))
872 		goto play_msf;
873 
874 	/* tr1 m1:s1   		    m2:s2.f2 */
875 	tr2 = f1 = 0;
876 	if (6 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%u:%u.%u%c",
877 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
878 		goto play_msf;
879 
880 	/* tr1 m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2 */
881 	f1 = f2 = 0;
882 	if (6 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%u%u:%u%c",
883 	    &tr1, &m1, &s1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &c))
884 		goto play_msf;
885 
886 	/*     m1:s1   		tr2 m2:s2 */
887 	tr1 = f1 = f2 = 0;
888 	if (5 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u%u%u:%u%c", &m1, &s1, &tr2, &m2, &s2, &c))
889 		goto play_msf;
890 
891 	/* tr1 m1:s1  		    m2:s2 */
892 	f1 = tr2 = f2 = 0;
893 	if (5 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%u:%u%c", &tr1, &m1, &s1, &m2, &s2, &c))
894 		goto play_msf;
895 
896 	/*     m1:s1       	    m2:s2.f2 */
897 	tr1 = f1 = tr2 = 0;
898 	if (5 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u%u:%u.%u%c", &m1, &s1, &m2, &s2, &f2, &c))
899 		goto play_msf;
900 
901 	/*     m1:s1.f1  	    m2:s2 */
902 	tr1 = tr2 = f2 = 0;
903 	if (5 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u.%u%u:%u%c", &m1, &s1, &f1, &m2, &s2, &c))
904 		goto play_msf;
905 
906 	/* tr1 m1:s1.f1		tr2 */
907 	m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
908 	if (5 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u.%u%u%c", &tr1, &m1, &s1, &f1, &tr2, &c))
909 		goto play_msf;
910 
911 	/*     m1:s1     	    m2:s2 */
912 	tr1 = f1 = tr2 = f2 = 0;
913 	if (4 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u%u:%u%c", &m1, &s1, &m2, &s2, &c))
914 		goto play_msf;
915 
916 	/* tr1 m1:s1.f1		<end of disc> */
917 	tr2 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
918 	if (4 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u.%u%c", &tr1, &m1, &s1, &f1, &c))
919 		goto play_msf;
920 
921 	/* tr1 m1:s1    	tr2 */
922 	f1 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
923 	if (4 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%u%c", &tr1, &m1, &s1, &tr2, &c))
924 		goto play_msf;
925 
926 	/*     m1:s1.f1  	tr2 */
927 	tr1 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
928 	if (4 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%u%c", &m1, &s1, &f1, &tr2, &c))
929 		goto play_msf;
930 
931 	/*     m1:s1.f1  	<end of disc> */
932 	tr1 = tr2 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
933 	if (3 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u.%u%c", &m1, &s1, &f1, &c))
934 		goto play_msf;
935 
936 	/* tr1 m1:s1    	<end of disc> */
937 	f1 = tr2 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
938 	if (3 == sscanf(arg, "%u%u:%u%c", &tr1, &m1, &s1, &c))
939 		goto play_msf;
940 
941 	/*     m1:s1      	tr2 */
942 	tr1 = f1 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
943 	if (3 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u%u%c", &m1, &s1, &tr2, &c))
944 		goto play_msf;
945 
946 	/*     m1:s1      	<end of disc> */
947 	tr1 = f1 = tr2 = m2 = s2 = f2 = 0;
948 	if (2 == sscanf(arg, "%u:%u%c", &m1, &s1, &c))
949 		goto play_msf;
950 
951 	printf("%s: Invalid command arguments\n", __progname);
952 	return (0);
953 
954 play_msf:
955 	if (tr1 > n || tr2 > n) {
956 		printf("Track number must be between 0 and %u\n", n);
957 		return (0);
958 	} else if (m1 > 99 || m2 > 99) {
959 		printf("Minutes must be between 0 and 99\n");
960 		return (0);
961 	} else if (s1 > 59 || s2 > 59) {
962 		printf("Seconds must be between 0 and 59\n");
963 		return (0);
964 	} if (f1 > 74 || f2 > 74) {
965 		printf("Frames number must be between 0 and 74\n");
966 		return (0);
967 	}
968 
969 	if (tr1 > 0) {
970 		/*
971 		 * Start time is relative to tr1, Add start time of tr1
972 		 * to (m1,s1,f1) to yield absolute start time.
973 		 */
974 		toc2msf(tr1, &tm, &ts, &tf);
975 		addmsf(&m1, &s1, &f1, tm, ts, tf);
976 
977 		/* Compare (m1,s1,f1) to start time of next track. */
978 		toc2msf(tr1+1, &tm, &ts, &tf);
979 		if (cmpmsf(m1, s1, f1, tm, ts, tf) == 1) {
980 			printf("Track %u is not that long.\n", tr1);
981 			return (0);
982 		}
983 	}
984 
985 	toc2msf(n+1, &tm, &ts, &tf);
986 	if (cmpmsf(m1, s1, f1, tm, ts, tf) == 1) {
987 		printf("Start time is after end of disc.\n");
988 		return (0);
989 	}
990 
991 	if (tr2 > 0) {
992 		/*
993 		 * End time is relative to tr2, Add start time of tr2
994 		 * to (m2,s2,f2) to yield absolute end time.
995 		 */
996 		toc2msf(tr2, &tm, &ts, &tf);
997 		addmsf(&m2, &s2, &f2, tm, ts, tf);
998 
999 		/* Compare (m2,s2,f2) to start time of next track. */
1000 		toc2msf(tr2+1, &tm, &ts, &tf);
1001 		if (cmpmsf(m2, s2, f2, tm, ts, tf) == 1) {
1002 			printf("Track %u is not that long.\n", tr2);
1003 			return (0);
1004 		}
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	toc2msf(n+1, &tm, &ts, &tf);
1008 
1009 	if (!(tr2 || m2 || s2 || f2)) {
1010 		/* Play to end of disc. */
1011 		m2 = tm;
1012 		s2 = ts;
1013 		f2 = tf;
1014 	} else if (cmpmsf(m2, s2, f2, tm, ts, tf) == 1) {
1015 		printf("End time is after end of disc.\n");
1016 		return (0);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	if (cmpmsf(m1, s1, f1, m2, s2, f2) == 1) {
1020 		printf("Start time is after end time.\n");
1021 		return (0);
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return play_msf(m1, s1, f1, m2, s2, f2);
1025 }
1026 
1027 /* ARGSUSED */
1028 int
1029 play_prev(char *arg)
1030 {
1031 	int trk, min, sec, frm, rc;
1032 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
1033 
1034 	if (status(&trk, &min, &sec, &frm) >= 0) {
1035 		trk--;
1036 
1037 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
1038 		if (rc < 0) {
1039 			warn("getting toc header");
1040 			return (rc);
1041 		}
1042 
1043 		if (trk < h.starting_track)
1044 			return play_track(h.starting_track, 1,
1045 			    h.ending_track + 1, 1);
1046 		return play_track(trk, 1, h.ending_track, 1);
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	return (0);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /* ARGSUSED */
1053 int
1054 play_same(char *arg)
1055 {
1056 	int trk, min, sec, frm, rc;
1057 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
1058 
1059 	if (status (&trk, &min, &sec, &frm) >= 0) {
1060 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
1061 		if (rc < 0) {
1062 			warn("getting toc header");
1063 			return (rc);
1064 		}
1065 
1066 		return play_track(trk, 1, h.ending_track, 1);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	return (0);
1070 }
1071 
1072 /* ARGSUSED */
1073 int
1074 play_next(char *arg)
1075 {
1076 	int trk, min, sec, frm, rc;
1077 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
1078 
1079 	if (status(&trk, &min, &sec, &frm) >= 0) {
1080 		trk++;
1081 		rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
1082 		if (rc < 0) {
1083 			warn("getting toc header");
1084 			return (rc);
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		if (trk > h.ending_track) {
1088 			printf("%s: end of CD\n", __progname);
1089 
1090 			rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCSTOP);
1091 
1092 			(void) ioctl(fd, CDIOCALLOW);
1093 
1094 			return (rc);
1095 		}
1096 
1097 		return play_track(trk, 1, h.ending_track, 1);
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	return (0);
1101 }
1102 
1103 char *
1104 strstatus(int sts)
1105 {
1106 	switch (sts) {
1107 	case ASTS_INVALID:
1108 		return ("invalid");
1109 	case ASTS_PLAYING:
1110 		return ("playing");
1111 	case ASTS_PAUSED:
1112 		return ("paused");
1113 	case ASTS_COMPLETED:
1114 		return ("completed");
1115 	case ASTS_ERROR:
1116 		return ("error");
1117 	case ASTS_VOID:
1118 		return ("void");
1119 	default:
1120 		return ("??");
1121 	}
1122 }
1123 
1124 /* ARGSUSED */
1125 int
1126 pstatus(char *arg)
1127 {
1128 	struct ioc_vol v;
1129 	struct ioc_read_subchannel ss;
1130 	struct cd_sub_channel_info data;
1131 	int rc, trk, m, s, f;
1132 	char vis_catalog[1 + 4 * 15];
1133 
1134 	rc = status(&trk, &m, &s, &f);
1135 	if (rc >= 0) {
1136 		if (verbose) {
1137 			if (track_names)
1138 				printf("Audio status = %d<%s>, "
1139 				    "current track = %d (%s)\n"
1140 				    "\tcurrent position = %d:%02d.%02d\n",
1141 				    rc, strstatus(rc), trk,
1142 				    trk ? track_names[trk-1] : "", m, s, f);
1143 			else
1144 				printf("Audio status = %d<%s>, "
1145 				    "current track = %d, "
1146 				    "current position = %d:%02d.%02d\n",
1147 				    rc, strstatus(rc), trk, m, s, f);
1148 		} else
1149 			printf("%d %d %d:%02d.%02d\n", rc, trk, m, s, f);
1150 	} else
1151 		printf("No current status info available\n");
1152 
1153 	bzero(&ss, sizeof (ss));
1154 	ss.data = &data;
1155 	ss.data_len = sizeof (data);
1156 	ss.address_format = msf ? CD_MSF_FORMAT : CD_LBA_FORMAT;
1157 	ss.data_format = CD_MEDIA_CATALOG;
1158 	rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL, (char *) &ss);
1159 	if (rc >= 0) {
1160 		printf("Media catalog is %sactive",
1161 		ss.data->what.media_catalog.mc_valid ? "": "in");
1162 		if (ss.data->what.media_catalog.mc_valid &&
1163 		    ss.data->what.media_catalog.mc_number[0]) {
1164 			strvisx(vis_catalog,
1165 			    (char *)ss.data->what.media_catalog.mc_number,
1166 			    15, VIS_SAFE);
1167 			printf(", number \"%.15s\"", vis_catalog);
1168 		}
1169 		putchar('\n');
1170 	} else
1171 		printf("No media catalog info available\n");
1172 
1173 	rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOCGETVOL, &v);
1174 	if (rc >= 0) {
1175 		if (verbose)
1176 			printf("Left volume = %d, right volume = %d\n",
1177 			    v.vol[0], v.vol[1]);
1178 		else
1179 			printf("%d %d\n", v.vol[0], v.vol[1]);
1180 	} else
1181 		printf("No volume level info available\n");
1182 	return(0);
1183 }
1184 
1185 int
1186 cdid(void)
1187 {
1188 	unsigned long id;
1189 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
1190 	int rc, n;
1191 
1192 	rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
1193 	if (rc == -1) {
1194 		warn("getting toc header");
1195 		return (rc);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	n = h.ending_track - h.starting_track + 1;
1199 	rc = read_toc_entrys((n + 1) * sizeof (struct cd_toc_entry));
1200 	if (rc < 0)
1201 		return (rc);
1202 
1203 	id = cddb_discid(n, toc_buffer);
1204 	if (id) {
1205 		if (verbose)
1206 			printf("CDID=");
1207 		printf("%08lx\n", id);
1208 	}
1209 	return id ? 0 : 1;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /* ARGSUSED */
1213 int
1214 info(char *arg)
1215 {
1216 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
1217 	int rc, i, n;
1218 
1219 	rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
1220 	if (rc >= 0) {
1221 		if (verbose)
1222 			printf("Starting track = %d, ending track = %d, TOC size = %d bytes\n",
1223 			    h.starting_track, h.ending_track, h.len);
1224 		else
1225 			printf("%d %d %d\n", h.starting_track,
1226 			    h.ending_track, h.len);
1227 	} else {
1228 		warn("getting toc header");
1229 		return (rc);
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	n = h.ending_track - h.starting_track + 1;
1233 	rc = read_toc_entrys((n + 1) * sizeof (struct cd_toc_entry));
1234 	if (rc < 0)
1235 		return (rc);
1236 
1237 	if (verbose) {
1238 		printf("track     start  duration   block  length   type\n");
1239 		printf("-------------------------------------------------\n");
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1243 		printf("%5d  ", toc_buffer[i].track);
1244 		prtrack(toc_buffer + i, 0, NULL);
1245 	}
1246 	printf("%5d  ", toc_buffer[n].track);
1247 	prtrack(toc_buffer + n, 1, NULL);
1248 	return (0);
1249 }
1250 
1251 int
1252 cddbinfo(char *arg)
1253 {
1254 	struct ioc_toc_header h;
1255 	int rc, i, n;
1256 
1257 	rc = ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCHEADER, &h);
1258 	if (rc == -1) {
1259 		warn("getting toc header");
1260 		return (rc);
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	n = h.ending_track - h.starting_track + 1;
1264 	rc = read_toc_entrys((n + 1) * sizeof (struct cd_toc_entry));
1265 	if (rc < 0)
1266 		return (rc);
1267 
1268 	if (track_names)
1269 		free_names(track_names);
1270 	track_names = NULL;
1271 
1272 	track_names = cddb(cddb_host, n, toc_buffer, arg);
1273 	if (!track_names)
1274 		return(0);
1275 
1276 	printf("-------------------------------------------------\n");
1277 
1278 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1279 		printf("%5d  ", toc_buffer[i].track);
1280 		prtrack(toc_buffer + i, 0, track_names[i]);
1281 	}
1282 	printf("%5d  ", toc_buffer[n].track);
1283 	prtrack(toc_buffer + n, 1, "");
1284 	return (0);
1285 }
1286 
1287 void
1288 lba2msf(unsigned long lba, u_char *m, u_char *s, u_char *f)
1289 {
1290 	lba += 150;		/* block start offset */
1291 	lba &= 0xffffff;	/* negative lbas use only 24 bits */
1292 	*m = lba / (60 * 75);
1293 	lba %= (60 * 75);
1294 	*s = lba / 75;
1295 	*f = lba % 75;
1296 }
1297 
1298 unsigned int
1299 msf2lba(u_char m, u_char s, u_char f)
1300 {
1301 	return (((m * 60) + s) * 75 + f) - 150;
1302 }
1303 
1304 unsigned long
1305 entry2time(struct cd_toc_entry *e)
1306 {
1307 	int block;
1308 	u_char m, s, f;
1309 
1310 	if (msf) {
1311 		return (e->addr.msf.minute * 60 + e->addr.msf.second);
1312 	} else {
1313 		block = e->addr.lba;
1314 		lba2msf(block, &m, &s, &f);
1315 		return (m*60+s);
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
1319 unsigned long
1320 entry2frames(struct cd_toc_entry *e)
1321 {
1322 	int block;
1323 	unsigned char m, s, f;
1324 
1325 	if (msf) {
1326 		return e->addr.msf.frame + e->addr.msf.second * 75 +
1327 		    e->addr.msf.minute * 60 * 75;
1328 	} else {
1329 		block = e->addr.lba;
1330 		lba2msf(block, &m, &s, &f);
1331 		return f + s * 75 + m * 60 * 75;
1332 	}
1333 }
1334 
1335 void
1336 prtrack(struct cd_toc_entry *e, int lastflag, char *name)
1337 {
1338 	int block, next, len;
1339 	u_char m, s, f;
1340 
1341 	if (msf) {
1342 		if (!name || lastflag)
1343 			/* Print track start */
1344 			printf("%2d:%02d.%02d  ", e->addr.msf.minute,
1345 			    e->addr.msf.second, e->addr.msf.frame);
1346 
1347 		block = msf2lba(e->addr.msf.minute, e->addr.msf.second,
1348 			e->addr.msf.frame);
1349 	} else {
1350 		block = e->addr.lba;
1351 		if (!name || lastflag) {
1352 			lba2msf(block, &m, &s, &f);
1353 			/* Print track start */
1354 			printf("%2d:%02d.%02d  ", m, s, f);
1355 		}
1356 	}
1357 	if (lastflag) {
1358 		if (!name)
1359 			/* Last track -- print block */
1360 			printf("       -  %6d       -      -\n", block);
1361 		else
1362 			printf("\n");
1363 		return;
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (msf)
1367 		next = msf2lba(e[1].addr.msf.minute, e[1].addr.msf.second,
1368 			e[1].addr.msf.frame);
1369 	else
1370 		next = e[1].addr.lba;
1371 	len = next - block;
1372 	lba2msf(len - 150, &m, &s, &f);
1373 
1374 	if (name)
1375 		printf("%2d:%02d.%02d  %s\n", m, s, f, name);
1376 	/* Print duration, block, length, type */
1377 	else
1378 		printf("%2d:%02d.%02d  %6d  %6d  %5s\n", m, s, f, block, len,
1379 		    (e->control & 4) ? "data" : "audio");
1380 }
1381 
1382 int
1383 play_track(int tstart, int istart, int tend, int iend)
1384 {
1385 	struct ioc_play_track t;
1386 
1387 	t.start_track = tstart;
1388 	t.start_index = istart;
1389 	t.end_track = tend;
1390 	t.end_index = iend;
1391 
1392 	return ioctl(fd, CDIOCPLAYTRACKS, &t);
1393 }
1394 
1395 int
1396 play_blocks(int blk, int len)
1397 {
1398 	struct ioc_play_blocks  t;
1399 
1400 	t.blk = blk;
1401 	t.len = len;
1402 
1403 	return ioctl(fd, CDIOCPLAYBLOCKS, &t);
1404 }
1405 
1406 int
1407 setvol(int left, int right)
1408 {
1409 	struct ioc_vol  v;
1410 
1411 	v.vol[0] = left;
1412 	v.vol[1] = right;
1413 	v.vol[2] = 0;
1414 	v.vol[3] = 0;
1415 
1416 	return ioctl(fd, CDIOCSETVOL, &v);
1417 }
1418 
1419 int
1420 read_toc_entrys(int len)
1421 {
1422 	struct ioc_read_toc_entry t;
1423 
1424 	if (toc_buffer) {
1425 		free(toc_buffer);
1426 		toc_buffer = 0;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	toc_buffer = malloc(len);
1430 
1431 	if (!toc_buffer) {
1432 		errno = ENOMEM;
1433 		return (-1);
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	t.address_format = msf ? CD_MSF_FORMAT : CD_LBA_FORMAT;
1437 	t.starting_track = 0;
1438 	t.data_len = len;
1439 	t.data = toc_buffer;
1440 
1441 	return (ioctl(fd, CDIOREADTOCENTRYS, (char *) &t));
1442 }
1443 
1444 int
1445 play_msf(int start_m, int start_s, int start_f, int end_m, int end_s, int end_f)
1446 {
1447 	struct ioc_play_msf a;
1448 
1449 	a.start_m = start_m;
1450 	a.start_s = start_s;
1451 	a.start_f = start_f;
1452 	a.end_m = end_m;
1453 	a.end_s = end_s;
1454 	a.end_f = end_f;
1455 
1456 	return ioctl(fd, CDIOCPLAYMSF, (char *) &a);
1457 }
1458 
1459 int
1460 status(int *trk, int *min, int *sec, int *frame)
1461 {
1462 	struct ioc_read_subchannel s;
1463 	struct cd_sub_channel_info data;
1464 	u_char mm, ss, ff;
1465 
1466 	bzero(&s, sizeof (s));
1467 	s.data = &data;
1468 	s.data_len = sizeof (data);
1469 	s.address_format = msf ? CD_MSF_FORMAT : CD_LBA_FORMAT;
1470 	s.data_format = CD_CURRENT_POSITION;
1471 
1472 	if (ioctl(fd, CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL, (char *) &s) < 0)
1473 		return -1;
1474 
1475 	*trk = s.data->what.position.track_number;
1476 	if (msf) {
1477 		*min = s.data->what.position.reladdr.msf.minute;
1478 		*sec = s.data->what.position.reladdr.msf.second;
1479 		*frame = s.data->what.position.reladdr.msf.frame;
1480 	} else {
1481 		/*
1482 		 * NOTE: CDIOCREADSUBCHANNEL does not put the lba info into
1483 		 * host order like CDIOREADTOCENTRYS does.
1484 		 */
1485 		lba2msf(betoh32(s.data->what.position.reladdr.lba), &mm, &ss,
1486 		    &ff);
1487 		*min = mm;
1488 		*sec = ss;
1489 		*frame = ff;
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	return s.data->header.audio_status;
1493 }
1494 
1495 char *
1496 input(int *cmd)
1497 {
1498 	char *buf;
1499 	int siz = 0;
1500 	char *p;
1501 	HistEvent hev;
1502 
1503 	do {
1504 		if ((buf = (char *) el_gets(el, &siz)) == NULL || !siz) {
1505 			*cmd = CMD_QUIT;
1506 			fprintf(stderr, "\r\n");
1507 			return (0);
1508 		}
1509 		if (strlen(buf) > 1)
1510 			history(hist, &hev, H_ENTER, buf);
1511 		p = parse(buf, cmd);
1512 	} while (!p);
1513 	return (p);
1514 }
1515 
1516 char *
1517 parse(char *buf, int *cmd)
1518 {
1519 	struct cmdtab *c;
1520 	char *p;
1521 	size_t len;
1522 
1523 	for (p=buf; isspace(*p); p++)
1524 		continue;
1525 
1526 	if (isdigit(*p) || (p[0] == '#' && isdigit(p[1]))) {
1527 		*cmd = CMD_PLAY;
1528 		return (p);
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	for (buf = p; *p && ! isspace(*p); p++)
1532 		continue;
1533 
1534 	len = p - buf;
1535 	if (!len)
1536 		return (0);
1537 
1538 	if (*p) {		/* It must be a spacing character! */
1539 		char *q;
1540 
1541 		*p++ = 0;
1542 		for (q=p; *q && *q != '\n' && *q != '\r'; q++)
1543 			continue;
1544 		*q = 0;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	*cmd = -1;
1548 	for (c=cmdtab; c->name; ++c) {
1549 		/* Is it an exact match? */
1550 		if (!strcasecmp(buf, c->name)) {
1551 			*cmd = c->command;
1552 			break;
1553 		}
1554 
1555 		/* Try short hand forms then... */
1556 		if (len >= c->min && ! strncasecmp(buf, c->name, len)) {
1557 			if (*cmd != -1 && *cmd != c->command) {
1558 				fprintf(stderr, "Ambiguous command\n");
1559 				return (0);
1560 			}
1561 			*cmd = c->command;
1562 		}
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	if (*cmd == -1) {
1566 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Invalid command, enter ``help'' for commands.\n",
1567 		    __progname);
1568 		return (0);
1569 	}
1570 
1571 	while (isspace(*p))
1572 		p++;
1573 	return p;
1574 }
1575 
1576 int
1577 open_cd(char *dev, int needwrite)
1578 {
1579 	char *realdev;
1580 	int tries;
1581 
1582 	if (fd > -1) {
1583 		if (needwrite && !writeperm) {
1584 			close(fd);
1585 			fd = -1;
1586 		} else
1587 			return (1);
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	for (tries = 0; fd < 0 && tries < 10; tries++) {
1591 		if (needwrite)
1592 			fd = opendev(dev, O_RDWR, OPENDEV_PART, &realdev);
1593 		else
1594 			fd = opendev(dev, O_RDONLY, OPENDEV_PART, &realdev);
1595 		if (fd < 0) {
1596 			if (errno == ENXIO) {
1597 				/*  ENXIO has an overloaded meaning here.
1598 				 *  The original "Device not configured" should
1599 				 *  be interpreted as "No disc in drive %s". */
1600 				warnx("No disc in drive %s.", realdev);
1601 				return (0);
1602 			} else if (errno != EIO) {
1603 				/*  EIO may simply mean the device is not ready
1604 				 *  yet which is common with CD changers. */
1605 				warn("Can't open %s", realdev);
1606 				return (0);
1607 			}
1608 		}
1609 		sleep(1);
1610 	}
1611 	if (fd < 0) {
1612 		warn("Can't open %s", realdev);
1613 		return (0);
1614 	}
1615 	writeperm = needwrite;
1616 	return (1);
1617 }
1618 
1619 char *
1620 prompt(void)
1621 {
1622 	return (verbose ? "cdio> " : "");
1623 }
1624 
1625 void
1626 switch_el(void)
1627 {
1628 	HistEvent hev;
1629 
1630 	if (el == NULL && hist == NULL) {
1631 		el = el_init(__progname, stdin, stdout, stderr);
1632 		hist = history_init();
1633 		history(hist, &hev, H_SETSIZE, 100);
1634 		el_set(el, EL_HIST, history, hist);
1635 		el_set(el, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");
1636 		el_set(el, EL_PROMPT, prompt);
1637 		el_set(el, EL_SIGNAL, 1);
1638 		el_source(el, NULL);
1639 
1640 	} else {
1641 		if (hist != NULL) {
1642 			history_end(hist);
1643 			hist = NULL;
1644 		}
1645 		if (el != NULL) {
1646 			el_end(el);
1647 			el = NULL;
1648 		}
1649 	}
1650 }
1651 
1652 void
1653 addmsf(u_int *m, u_int *s, u_int *f, u_char m_inc, u_char s_inc, u_char f_inc)
1654 {
1655 	*f += f_inc;
1656 	if (*f > 75) {
1657 		*s += *f / 75;
1658 		*f %= 75;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	*s += s_inc;
1662 	if (*s > 60) {
1663 		*m += *s / 60;
1664 		*s %= 60;
1665 	}
1666 
1667 	*m += m_inc;
1668 }
1669 
1670 int
1671 cmpmsf(u_char m1, u_char s1, u_char f1, u_char m2, u_char s2, u_char f2)
1672 {
1673 	if (m1 > m2)
1674 		return (1);
1675 	else if (m1 < m2)
1676 		return (-1);
1677 
1678 	if (s1 > s2)
1679 		return (1);
1680 	else if (s1 < s2)
1681 		return (-1);
1682 
1683 	if  (f1 > f2)
1684 		return (1);
1685 	else if (f1 < f2)
1686 		return (-1);
1687 
1688 	return (0);
1689 }
1690 
1691 void
1692 toc2msf(u_int track, u_char *m, u_char *s, u_char *f)
1693 {
1694 	struct cd_toc_entry *ctep;
1695 
1696 	ctep = &toc_buffer[track - 1];
1697 
1698 	if (msf) {
1699 		*m = ctep->addr.msf.minute;
1700 		*s = ctep->addr.msf.second;
1701 		*f = ctep->addr.msf.frame;
1702 	} else
1703 		lba2msf(ctep->addr.lba, m, s, f);
1704 }
1705