xref: /openbsd-src/sys/netinet6/route6.c (revision 2b0358df1d88d06ef4139321dd05bd5e05d91eaf)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: route6.c,v 1.17 2008/06/11 19:00:50 mcbride Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: route6.c,v 1.22 2000/12/03 00:54:00 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 
38 #include <net/if.h>
39 
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
43 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
44 
45 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
46 
47 #if 0
48 static int ip6_rthdr0(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_hdr *, struct ip6_rthdr0 *);
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * proto is unused
53  */
54 
55 int
56 route6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
57 {
58 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
59 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
60 	struct ip6_rthdr *rh;
61 	int off = *offp, rhlen;
62 
63 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
64 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rh, struct ip6_rthdr *, m, off, sizeof(*rh));
65 	if (rh == NULL) {
66 		ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
67 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
68 	}
69 
70 	switch (rh->ip6r_type) {
71 #if 0
72 	/*
73 	 * See http://www.secdev.org/conf/IPv6_RH_security-csw07.pdf
74 	 * for why IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0 is banned here.
75 	 *
76 	 * We return ICMPv6 parameter problem so that innocent people
77 	 * (not an attacker) would notice about the use of IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0.
78 	 * Since there's no amplification, and ICMPv6 error will be rate-
79 	 * controlled, it shouldn't cause any problem.
80 	 * If you are concerned about this, you may want to use the following
81 	 * code fragment:
82 	 *
83 	 * case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
84 	 *	m_freem(m);
85 	 *	return (IPPROTO_DONE);
86 	 */
87 	case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
88 		rhlen = (rh->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
89 		if (rh->ip6r_segleft == 0)
90 			break;	/* Final dst. Just ignore the header. */
91 		/*
92 		 * note on option length:
93 		 * maximum rhlen: 2048
94 		 * max mbuf m_pulldown can handle: MCLBYTES == usually 2048
95 		 * so, here we are assuming that m_pulldown can handle
96 		 * rhlen == 2048 case.  this may not be a good thing to
97 		 * assume - we may want to avoid pulling it up altogether.
98 		 */
99 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rh, struct ip6_rthdr *, m, off, rhlen);
100 		if (rh == NULL) {
101 			ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
102 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
103 		}
104 		if (ip6_rthdr0(m, ip6, (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)rh))
105 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
106 		break;
107 #endif
108 	default:
109 		/* unknown routing type */
110 		if (rh->ip6r_segleft == 0) {
111 			rhlen = (rh->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
112 			break;	/* Final dst. Just ignore the header. */
113 		}
114 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
115 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
116 			    (caddr_t)&rh->ip6r_type - (caddr_t)ip6);
117 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
118 	}
119 
120 	*offp += rhlen;
121 	return (rh->ip6r_nxt);
122 }
123 
124 #if 0
125 /*
126  * Type0 routing header processing
127  *
128  * RFC2292 backward compatibility warning: no support for strict/loose bitmap,
129  * as it was dropped between RFC1883 and RFC2460.
130  */
131 static int
132 ip6_rthdr0(struct mbuf *m, struct ip6_hdr *ip6, struct ip6_rthdr0 *rh0)
133 {
134 	int addrs, index;
135 	struct in6_addr *nextaddr, tmpaddr;
136 
137 	if (rh0->ip6r0_segleft == 0)
138 		return (0);
139 
140 	if (rh0->ip6r0_len % 2) {
141 		/*
142 		 * Type 0 routing header can't contain more than 23 addresses.
143 		 * RFC 2460: this limitation was removed since strict/loose
144 		 * bitmap field was deleted.
145 		 */
146 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
147 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
148 			    (caddr_t)&rh0->ip6r0_len - (caddr_t)ip6);
149 		return (-1);
150 	}
151 
152 	if ((addrs = rh0->ip6r0_len / 2) < rh0->ip6r0_segleft) {
153 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
154 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
155 			    (caddr_t)&rh0->ip6r0_segleft - (caddr_t)ip6);
156 		return (-1);
157 	}
158 
159 	index = addrs - rh0->ip6r0_segleft;
160 	rh0->ip6r0_segleft--;
161 	nextaddr = ((struct in6_addr *)(rh0 + 1)) + index;
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * reject invalid addresses.  be proactive about malicious use of
165 	 * IPv4 mapped/compat address.
166 	 * XXX need more checks?
167 	 */
168 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(nextaddr) ||
169 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(nextaddr) ||
170 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(nextaddr) ||
171 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(nextaddr)) {
172 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
173 		goto bad;
174 	}
175 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
176 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
177 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
178 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
179 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
180 		goto bad;
181 	}
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Swap the IPv6 destination address and nextaddr. Forward the packet.
185 	 */
186 	tmpaddr = *nextaddr;
187 	*nextaddr = ip6->ip6_dst;
188 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(nextaddr))
189 		nextaddr->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
190 	ip6->ip6_dst = tmpaddr;
191 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
192 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
193 
194 	ip6_forward(m, 1);
195 
196 	return (-1);			/* m would be freed in ip6_forward() */
197 
198   bad:
199 	m_freem(m);
200 	return (-1);
201 }
202 #endif
203