xref: /openbsd-src/sys/netinet6/raw_ip6.c (revision db3296cf5c1dd9058ceecc3a29fe4aaa0bd26000)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: raw_ip6.c,v 1.19 2003/06/02 23:28:16 millert Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: raw_ip6.c,v 1.69 2001/03/04 15:55:44 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)raw_ip.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/socket.h>
68 #include <sys/protosw.h>
69 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
70 #include <sys/errno.h>
71 #include <sys/systm.h>
72 
73 #include <net/if.h>
74 #include <net/route.h>
75 #include <net/if_types.h>
76 
77 #include <netinet/in.h>
78 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
80 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
81 #include <netinet6/ip6_mroute.h>
82 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
83 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
84 #include <netinet/ip.h>
85 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
86 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
87 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
88 #ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE
89 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
90 #endif
91 #include <netinet6/raw_ip6.h>
92 
93 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
94 
95 #include "faith.h"
96 
97 /*
98  * Raw interface to IP6 protocol.
99  */
100 /* inpcb members */
101 #define in6pcb		inpcb
102 #define in6p_laddr	inp_laddr6
103 #define in6p_faddr	inp_faddr6
104 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
105 #define in6p_route	inp_route6
106 #define in6p_socket	inp_socket
107 #define in6p_flags	inp_flags
108 #define in6p_moptions	inp_moptions6
109 #define in6p_outputopts	inp_outputopts6
110 #define in6p_ip6	inp_ipv6
111 #define in6p_flowinfo	inp_flowinfo
112 #define in6p_sp		inp_sp
113 #define in6p_next	inp_next
114 #define in6p_prev	inp_prev
115 /* macro names */
116 #define sotoin6pcb	sotoinpcb
117 /* function names */
118 #define in6_pcbdetach	in_pcbdetach
119 #define in6_rtchange	in_rtchange
120 
121 struct	inpcbtable rawin6pcbtable;
122 #define ifatoia6(ifa)	((struct in6_ifaddr *)(ifa))
123 
124 struct rip6stat rip6stat;
125 
126 /*
127  * Initialize raw connection block queue.
128  */
129 void
130 rip6_init()
131 {
132 
133 	in_pcbinit(&rawin6pcbtable, 1);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * Setup generic address and protocol structures
138  * for raw_input routine, then pass them along with
139  * mbuf chain.
140  */
141 int
142 rip6_input(mp, offp, proto)
143 	struct	mbuf **mp;
144 	int	*offp, proto;
145 {
146 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
147 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
148 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
149 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
150 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
151 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
152 
153 	rip6stat.rip6s_ipackets++;
154 
155 #if defined(NFAITH) && 0 < NFAITH
156 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
157 		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
158 			/* send icmp6 host unreach? */
159 			m_freem(m);
160 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
161 		}
162 	}
163 #endif
164 
165 	/* Be proactive about malicious use of IPv4 mapped address */
166 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_src) ||
167 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
168 		/* XXX stat */
169 		m_freem(m);
170 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
171 	}
172 
173 	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
174 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
175 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
176 #if 0 /* XXX inbound flowlabel */
177 	rip6src.sin6_flowinfo = ip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
178 #endif
179 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
180 	(void)in6_recoverscope(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
181 
182 	for (in6p = rawin6pcbtable.inpt_queue.cqh_first;
183 	     in6p != (struct inpcb *)&rawin6pcbtable.inpt_queue;
184 	     in6p = in6p->inp_queue.cqe_next)
185 	{
186 		if (!(in6p->in6p_flags & INP_IPV6))
187 			continue;
188 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt &&
189 		    in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt != proto)
190 			continue;
191 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
192 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
193 			continue;
194 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
195 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
196 			continue;
197 		if (in6p->in6p_cksum != -1) {
198 			rip6stat.rip6s_isum++;
199 			if (in6_cksum(m, ip6->ip6_nxt, *offp,
200 			    m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp)) {
201 				rip6stat.rip6s_badsum++;
202 				continue;
203 			}
204 		}
205 		if (last) {
206 			struct	mbuf *n;
207 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
208 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
209 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
210 				/* strip intermediate headers */
211 				m_adj(n, *offp);
212 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
213 				    (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, n, opts) == 0) {
214 					/* should notify about lost packet */
215 					m_freem(n);
216 					if (opts)
217 						m_freem(opts);
218 					rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock++;
219 				} else
220 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
221 				opts = NULL;
222 			}
223 		}
224 		last = in6p;
225 	}
226 	if (last) {
227 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
228 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
229 		/* strip intermediate headers */
230 		m_adj(m, *offp);
231 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
232 		    (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
233 			m_freem(m);
234 			if (opts)
235 				m_freem(opts);
236 			rip6stat.rip6s_fullsock++;
237 		} else
238 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
239 	} else {
240 		rip6stat.rip6s_nosock++;
241 		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
242 			rip6stat.rip6s_nosockmcast++;
243 		if (proto == IPPROTO_NONE)
244 			m_freem(m);
245 		else {
246 			u_int8_t *prvnxtp = ip6_get_prevhdr(m, *offp); /* XXX */
247 			in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_protounknown);
248 			icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB,
249 			    ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER,
250 			    prvnxtp - mtod(m, u_int8_t *));
251 		}
252 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
253 	}
254 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
255 }
256 
257 void
258 rip6_ctlinput(cmd, sa, d)
259 	int cmd;
260 	struct sockaddr *sa;
261 	void *d;
262 {
263 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
264 	struct mbuf *m;
265 	int off;
266 	struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp = NULL;
267 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6_src = NULL;
268 	void *cmdarg;
269 	void (*notify)(struct in6pcb *, int) = in6_rtchange;
270 	int nxt;
271 
272 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
273 	    sa->sa_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
274 		return;
275 
276 	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS)
277 		return;
278 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
279 		notify = in6_rtchange, d = NULL;
280 	else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD)
281 		d = NULL;
282 	else if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE)
283 		; /* special code is present, see below */
284 	else if (inet6ctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
285 		return;
286 
287 	/* if the parameter is from icmp6, decode it. */
288 	if (d != NULL) {
289 		ip6cp = (struct ip6ctlparam *)d;
290 		m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;
291 		ip6 = ip6cp->ip6c_ip6;
292 		off = ip6cp->ip6c_off;
293 		cmdarg = ip6cp->ip6c_cmdarg;
294 		sa6_src = ip6cp->ip6c_src;
295 		nxt = ip6cp->ip6c_nxt;
296 	} else {
297 		m = NULL;
298 		ip6 = NULL;
299 		cmdarg = NULL;
300 		sa6_src = &sa6_any;
301 		nxt = -1;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (ip6 && cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE) {
305 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
306 		int valid = 0;
307 		struct in6pcb *in6p;
308 
309 		/*
310 		 * Check to see if we have a valid raw IPv6 socket
311 		 * corresponding to the address in the ICMPv6 message
312 		 * payload, and the protocol (ip6_nxt) meets the socket.
313 		 * XXX chase extension headers, or pass final nxt value
314 		 * from icmp6_notify_error()
315 		 */
316 		in6p = NULL;
317 		in6p = in6_pcbhashlookup(&rawin6pcbtable, &sa6->sin6_addr, 0,
318 		    (struct in6_addr *)&sa6_src->sin6_addr, 0);
319 #if 0
320 		if (!in6p) {
321 			/*
322 			 * As the use of sendto(2) is fairly popular,
323 			 * we may want to allow non-connected pcb too.
324 			 * But it could be too weak against attacks...
325 			 * We should at least check if the local
326 			 * address (= s) is really ours.
327 			 */
328 			in6p = in_pcblookup(&rawin6pcbtable, &sa6->sin6_addr, 0,
329 			    (struct in6_addr *)&sa6_src->sin6_addr, 0,
330 			    INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_IPV6);
331 		}
332 #endif
333 
334 		if (in6p && in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt &&
335 		    in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt == nxt)
336 			valid++;
337 
338 		/*
339 		 * Depending on the value of "valid" and routing table
340 		 * size (mtudisc_{hi,lo}wat), we will:
341 		 * - recalculate the new MTU and create the
342 		 *   corresponding routing entry, or
343 		 * - ignore the MTU change notification.
344 		 */
345 		icmp6_mtudisc_update((struct ip6ctlparam *)d, valid);
346 
347 		/*
348 		 * regardless of if we called icmp6_mtudisc_update(),
349 		 * we need to call in6_pcbnotify(), to notify path
350 		 * MTU change to the userland (2292bis-02), because
351 		 * some unconnected sockets may share the same
352 		 * destination and want to know the path MTU.
353 		 */
354 	}
355 
356 	(void) in6_pcbnotify(&rawin6pcbtable, sa, 0,
357 	    (struct sockaddr *)sa6_src, 0, cmd, cmdarg, notify);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Generate IPv6 header and pass packet to ip6_output.
362  * Tack on options user may have setup with control call.
363  */
364 int
365 rip6_output(struct mbuf *m, ...)
366 {
367 	struct socket *so;
368 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock;
369 	struct mbuf *control;
370 	struct in6_addr *dst;
371 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
372 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
373 	u_int	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
374 	int error = 0;
375 	struct ip6_pktopts opt, *optp = NULL, *origoptp;
376 	struct ifnet *oifp = NULL;
377 	int type, code;		/* for ICMPv6 output statistics only */
378 	int priv = 0;
379 	va_list ap;
380 	int flags;
381 
382 	va_start(ap, m);
383 	so = va_arg(ap, struct socket *);
384 	dstsock = va_arg(ap, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
385 	control = va_arg(ap, struct mbuf *);
386 	va_end(ap);
387 
388 	in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
389 
390 	priv = 0;
391 	if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) != 0)
392 		priv = 1;
393 	dst = &dstsock->sin6_addr;
394 	if (control) {
395 		if ((error = ip6_setpktoptions(control, &opt, priv)) != 0)
396 			goto bad;
397 		optp = &opt;
398 	} else
399 		optp = in6p->in6p_outputopts;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * For an ICMPv6 packet, we should know its type and code
403 	 * to update statistics.
404 	 */
405 	if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
406 		struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
407 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) &&
408 		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) == NULL) {
409 			error = ENOBUFS;
410 			goto bad;
411 		}
412 		icmp6 = mtod(m, struct icmp6_hdr *);
413 		type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
414 		code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
415 	}
416 
417 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(*ip6), M_DONTWAIT);
418 	if (!m) {
419 		error = ENOBUFS;
420 		goto bad;
421 	}
422 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Next header might not be ICMP6 but use its pseudo header anyway.
426 	 */
427 	ip6->ip6_dst = *dst;
428 
429 	/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
430 	origoptp = in6p->in6p_outputopts;
431 	in6p->in6p_outputopts = optp;
432 	if (in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, dstsock, in6p, &oifp) != 0) {
433 		error = EINVAL;
434 		goto bad;
435 	}
436 	in6p->in6p_outputopts = origoptp;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * Source address selection.
440 	 */
441 	{
442 		struct in6_addr *in6a;
443 
444 		if ((in6a = in6_selectsrc(dstsock, optp, in6p->in6p_moptions,
445 		    &in6p->in6p_route, &in6p->in6p_laddr, &error)) == 0) {
446 			if (error == 0)
447 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
448 			goto bad;
449 		}
450 		ip6->ip6_src = *in6a;
451 		if (in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) {
452 			/* what if oifp contradicts ? */
453 			oifp = ifindex2ifnet[in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_index];
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	ip6->ip6_flow = in6p->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK;
458 	ip6->ip6_vfc  &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
459 	ip6->ip6_vfc  |= IPV6_VERSION;
460 #if 0				/* ip6_plen will be filled in ip6_output. */
461 	ip6->ip6_plen  = htons((u_short)plen);
462 #endif
463 	ip6->ip6_nxt   = in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt;
464 	ip6->ip6_hlim = in6_selecthlim(in6p, oifp);
465 
466 	if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6 ||
467 	    in6p->in6p_cksum != -1) {
468 		int off;
469 		u_int16_t sum;
470 
471 		/* compute checksum */
472 		if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
473 			off = offsetof(struct icmp6_hdr, icmp6_cksum);
474 		else
475 			off = in6p->in6p_cksum;
476 		if (plen < off + 1) {
477 			error = EINVAL;
478 			goto bad;
479 		}
480 		off += sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
481 
482 		sum = 0;
483 		m_copyback(m, off, sizeof(sum), (caddr_t)&sum);
484 		sum = in6_cksum(m, ip6->ip6_nxt, sizeof(*ip6), plen);
485 		m_copyback(m, off, sizeof(sum), (caddr_t)&sum);
486 	}
487 
488 	flags = 0;
489 #ifdef IN6P_MINMTU
490 	if (in6p->in6p_flags & IN6P_MINMTU)
491 		flags |= IPV6_MINMTU;
492 #endif
493 
494 	error = ip6_output(m, optp, &in6p->in6p_route, flags,
495 	    in6p->in6p_moptions, &oifp);
496 	if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
497 		if (oifp)
498 			icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(oifp, type, code);
499 		icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
500 	} else
501 		rip6stat.rip6s_opackets++;
502 
503 	goto freectl;
504 
505  bad:
506 	if (m)
507 		m_freem(m);
508 
509  freectl:
510 	if (optp == &opt && optp->ip6po_rthdr && optp->ip6po_route.ro_rt)
511 		RTFREE(optp->ip6po_route.ro_rt);
512 	if (control)
513 		m_freem(control);
514 	return (error);
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * Raw IPv6 socket option processing.
519  */
520 int
521 rip6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp)
522 	int op;
523 	struct socket *so;
524 	int level, optname;
525 	struct mbuf **mp;
526 {
527 	int error = 0;
528 
529 	switch (level) {
530 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
531 		switch (optname) {
532 		case MRT6_INIT:
533 		case MRT6_DONE:
534 		case MRT6_ADD_MIF:
535 		case MRT6_DEL_MIF:
536 		case MRT6_ADD_MFC:
537 		case MRT6_DEL_MFC:
538 		case MRT6_PIM:
539 			if (op == PRCO_SETOPT) {
540 				error = ip6_mrouter_set(optname, so, *mp);
541 				if (*mp)
542 					(void)m_free(*mp);
543 			} else if (op == PRCO_GETOPT)
544 				error = ip6_mrouter_get(optname, so, mp);
545 			else
546 				error = EINVAL;
547 			return (error);
548 		case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
549 			return (ip6_raw_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp));
550 		default:
551 			return (ip6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp));
552 		}
553 
554 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
555 		/*
556 		 * XXX: is it better to call icmp6_ctloutput() directly
557 		 * from protosw?
558 		 */
559 		return (icmp6_ctloutput(op, so, level, optname, mp));
560 
561 	default:
562 		if (op == PRCO_SETOPT && *mp)
563 			m_free(*mp);
564 		return EINVAL;
565 	}
566 }
567 
568 extern	u_long rip6_sendspace;
569 extern	u_long rip6_recvspace;
570 
571 int
572 rip6_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, control, p)
573 	struct socket *so;
574 	int req;
575 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *control;
576 	struct proc *p;
577 {
578 	struct in6pcb *in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
579 	int s;
580 	int error = 0;
581 	int priv;
582 
583 	priv = 0;
584 	if ((so->so_state & SS_PRIV) != 0)
585 		priv++;
586 
587 	if (req == PRU_CONTROL)
588 		return (in6_control(so, (u_long)m, (caddr_t)nam,
589 		    (struct ifnet *)control, p));
590 
591 	switch (req) {
592 	case PRU_ATTACH:
593 		if (in6p)
594 			panic("rip6_attach");
595 		if (!priv) {
596 			error = EACCES;
597 			break;
598 		}
599 		s = splsoftnet();
600 		if ((error = soreserve(so, rip6_sendspace, rip6_recvspace)) != 0) {
601 			splx(s);
602 			break;
603 		}
604 		if ((error = in_pcballoc(so, &rawin6pcbtable)) != 0)
605 		{
606 			splx(s);
607 			break;
608 		}
609 		splx(s);
610 		in6p = sotoin6pcb(so);
611 		in6p->in6p_ip6.ip6_nxt = (long)nam;
612 		in6p->in6p_cksum = -1;
613 
614 		MALLOC(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, struct icmp6_filter *,
615 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_filter), M_PCB, M_NOWAIT);
616 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
617 			in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
618 			error = ENOMEM;
619 			break;
620 		}
621 		ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASSALL(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt);
622 		break;
623 
624 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
625 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
626 			error = ENOTCONN;
627 			break;
628 		}
629 		in6p->in6p_faddr = in6addr_any;
630 		so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTED;	/* XXX */
631 		break;
632 
633 	case PRU_ABORT:
634 		soisdisconnected(so);
635 		/* Fallthrough */
636 	case PRU_DETACH:
637 		if (in6p == 0)
638 			panic("rip6_detach");
639 		if (so == ip6_mrouter)
640 			ip6_mrouter_done();
641 		/* xxx: RSVP */
642 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt) {
643 			FREE(in6p->in6p_icmp6filt, M_PCB);
644 			in6p->in6p_icmp6filt = NULL;
645 		}
646 		in6_pcbdetach(in6p);
647 		break;
648 
649 	case PRU_BIND:
650 	    {
651 		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
652 		struct ifaddr *ia = NULL;
653 
654 		if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*addr)) {
655 			error = EINVAL;
656 			break;
657 		}
658 		if ((ifnet.tqh_first == 0) || (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6)) {
659 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
660 			break;
661 		}
662 #ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE
663 		if (addr->sin6_scope_id == 0)	/* not change if specified  */
664 			addr->sin6_scope_id =
665 			    scope6_addr2default(&addr->sin6_addr);
666 #endif
667 		/*
668 		 * we don't support mapped address here, it would confuse
669 		 * users so reject it
670 		 */
671 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&addr->sin6_addr)) {
672 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
673 			break;
674 		}
675 		/*
676 		 * Currently, ifa_ifwithaddr tends to fail for a link-local
677 		 * address, since it implicitly expects that the link ID
678 		 * for the address is embedded in the sin6_addr part.
679 		 * For now, we'd rather keep this "as is". We'll eventually fix
680 		 * this in a more natural way.
681 		 */
682 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&addr->sin6_addr) &&
683 		    (ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)addr)) == 0) {
684 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
685 			break;
686 		}
687 		if (ia && ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ia)->ia6_flags &
688 		    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
689 		     IN6_IFF_DETACHED|IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED)) {
690 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
691 			break;
692 		}
693 		in6p->in6p_laddr = addr->sin6_addr;
694 		break;
695 	    }
696 
697 	case PRU_CONNECT:
698 	{
699 		struct sockaddr_in6 *addr = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
700 		struct in6_addr *in6a = NULL;
701 #ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE
702 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
703 #endif
704 
705 		if (nam->m_len != sizeof(*addr)) {
706 			error = EINVAL;
707 			break;
708 		}
709 		if (ifnet.tqh_first == 0)
710 		{
711 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
712 			break;
713 		}
714 		if (addr->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
715 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
716 			break;
717 		}
718 
719 #ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE
720 		if (addr->sin6_scope_id == 0) {
721 			/* protect *addr */
722 			sin6 = *addr;
723 			addr = &sin6;
724 			addr->sin6_scope_id =
725 			    scope6_addr2default(&addr->sin6_addr);
726 		}
727 #endif
728 
729 		/* Source address selection. XXX: need pcblookup? */
730 		in6a = in6_selectsrc(addr, in6p->in6p_outputopts,
731 		    in6p->in6p_moptions, &in6p->in6p_route,
732 		    &in6p->in6p_laddr, &error);
733 		if (in6a == NULL) {
734 			if (error == 0)
735 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
736 			break;
737 		}
738 		in6p->in6p_laddr = *in6a;
739 		in6p->in6p_faddr = addr->sin6_addr;
740 		soisconnected(so);
741 		break;
742 	}
743 
744 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
745 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
746 		break;
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of futther input.
750 	 */
751 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
752 		socantsendmore(so);
753 		break;
754 	/*
755 	 * Ship a packet out. The appropriate raw output
756 	 * routine handles any messaging necessary.
757 	 */
758 	case PRU_SEND:
759 	{
760 		struct sockaddr_in6 tmp;
761 		struct sockaddr_in6 *dst;
762 
763 		/* always copy sockaddr to avoid overwrites */
764 		if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
765 			if (nam) {
766 				error = EISCONN;
767 				break;
768 			}
769 			/* XXX */
770 			bzero(&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
771 			tmp.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
772 			tmp.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
773 			bcopy(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &tmp.sin6_addr,
774 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
775 			dst = &tmp;
776 		} else {
777 			if (nam == NULL) {
778 				error = ENOTCONN;
779 				break;
780 			}
781 			if (nam->m_len != sizeof(tmp)) {
782 				error = EINVAL;
783 				break;
784 			}
785 
786 			tmp = *mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
787 			dst = &tmp;
788 
789 			if (dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
790 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
791 				break;
792 			}
793 		}
794 #ifdef ENABLE_DEFAULT_SCOPE
795 		if (dst->sin6_scope_id == 0) {
796 			dst->sin6_scope_id =
797 			    scope6_addr2default(&dst->sin6_addr);
798 		}
799 #endif
800 		error = rip6_output(m, so, dst, control);
801 		m = NULL;
802 		break;
803 	}
804 
805 	case PRU_SENSE:
806 		/*
807 		 * stat: don't bother with a blocksize
808 		 */
809 		return (0);
810 	/*
811 	 * Not supported.
812 	 */
813 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
814 	case PRU_RCVD:
815 	case PRU_LISTEN:
816 	case PRU_ACCEPT:
817 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
818 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
819 		break;
820 
821 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
822 		in6_setsockaddr(in6p, nam);
823 		break;
824 
825 	case PRU_PEERADDR:
826 		in6_setpeeraddr(in6p, nam);
827 		break;
828 
829 	default:
830 		panic("rip6_usrreq");
831 	}
832 	if (m != NULL)
833 		m_freem(m);
834 	return (error);
835 }
836