xref: /openbsd-src/sys/netinet6/nd6_rtr.c (revision 3374c67d44f9b75b98444cbf63020f777792342e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: nd6_rtr.c,v 1.169 2022/12/10 21:26:21 kn Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: nd6_rtr.c,v 1.97 2001/02/07 11:09:13 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/timeout.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/sockio.h>
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_dl.h>
49 #include <net/if_var.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/rtable.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
56 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
57 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
58 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
59 
60 int rt6_deleteroute(struct rtentry *, void *, unsigned int);
61 
62 /*
63  * Process Source Link-layer Address Options from
64  * Router Solicitation / Advertisement Messages.
65  */
66 void
67 nd6_rtr_cache(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int icmp6_type)
68 {
69 	struct ifnet *ifp;
70 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
71 	struct nd_router_solicit *nd_rs;
72 	struct nd_router_advert *nd_ra;
73 	struct in6_addr saddr6 = ip6->ip6_src;
74 	char *lladdr = NULL;
75 	int lladdrlen = 0;
76 	struct nd_opts ndopts;
77 	char src[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], dst[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
78 
79 	KASSERT(icmp6_type == ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT || icmp6_type ==
80 	    ND_ROUTER_ADVERT);
81 
82 	/* Sanity checks */
83 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
84 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
85 		    "%s: invalid hlim (%d) from %s to %s on %u\n",
86 		    __func__, ip6->ip6_hlim,
87 		    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_src, src, sizeof(src)),
88 		    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_dst, dst, sizeof(dst)),
89 		    m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx));
90 		goto bad;
91 	}
92 
93 	switch (icmp6_type) {
94 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
95 		/*
96 		 * Don't update the neighbor cache, if src = ::.
97 		 * This indicates that the src has no IP address assigned yet.
98 		 */
99 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&saddr6))
100 			goto freeit;
101 
102 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rs, struct nd_router_solicit *, m, off,
103 		    icmp6len);
104 		if (nd_rs == NULL) {
105 			icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_tooshort);
106 			return;
107 		}
108 
109 		icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rs);
110 		if (nd6_options(nd_rs + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts) < 0) {
111 			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
112 			    "%s: invalid ND option, ignored\n", __func__));
113 			/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
114 			goto freeit;
115 		}
116 		break;
117 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
118 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&saddr6)) {
119 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
120 			    "%s: src %s is not link-local\n", __func__,
121 			    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &saddr6, src, sizeof(src))));
122 			goto bad;
123 		}
124 
125 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_ra, struct nd_router_advert *, m, off,
126 		    icmp6len);
127 		if (nd_ra == NULL) {
128 			icmp6stat_inc(icp6s_tooshort);
129 			return;
130 		}
131 
132 		icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_ra);
133 		if (nd6_options(nd_ra + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts) < 0) {
134 			nd6log((LOG_INFO,
135 			    "%s: invalid ND option, ignored\n", __func__));
136 			/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
137 			goto freeit;
138 		}
139 		break;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
143 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr + 1);
144 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
145 	}
146 
147 	ifp = if_get(m->m_pkthdr.ph_ifidx);
148 	if (ifp == NULL)
149 		goto freeit;
150 
151 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
152 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
153 		    "%s: lladdrlen mismatch for %s (if %d, RA/RS packet %d)\n",
154 		     __func__, inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &saddr6, src, sizeof(src)),
155 		    ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2));
156 		if_put(ifp);
157 		goto bad;
158 	}
159 
160 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &saddr6, lladdr, lladdrlen, icmp6_type, 0);
161 	if_put(ifp);
162 
163  freeit:
164 	m_freem(m);
165 	return;
166 
167  bad:
168 	icmp6stat_inc(icmp6_type == ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT ? icp6s_badrs :
169 	    icp6s_badra);
170 	m_freem(m);
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Delete all the routing table entries that use the specified gateway.
175  * XXX: this function causes search through all entries of routing table, so
176  * it shouldn't be called when acting as a router.
177  * The gateway must already contain KAME's hack for link-local scope.
178  */
179 int
180 rt6_flush(struct in6_addr *gateway, struct ifnet *ifp)
181 {
182 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
183 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa_mask;
184 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
185 	int error;
186 
187 	NET_ASSERT_LOCKED();
188 
189 	/* We'll care only link-local addresses */
190 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(gateway))
191 		return (0);
192 
193 	KASSERT(gateway->s6_addr16[1] != 0);
194 
195 	do {
196 		error = rtable_walk(ifp->if_rdomain, AF_INET6, &rt,
197 		    rt6_deleteroute, gateway);
198 		if (rt != NULL && error == EEXIST) {
199 			memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
200 			info.rti_flags =  rt->rt_flags;
201 			info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
202 			info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
203 			info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_plen2mask(rt,
204 			    &sa_mask);
205 			error = rtrequest_delete(&info, RTP_ANY, ifp, NULL,
206 			    ifp->if_rdomain);
207 			if (error == 0)
208 				error = EAGAIN;
209 		}
210 		rtfree(rt);
211 		rt = NULL;
212 	} while (error == EAGAIN);
213 
214 	return (error);
215 }
216 
217 int
218 rt6_deleteroute(struct rtentry *rt, void *arg, unsigned int id)
219 {
220 	struct in6_addr *gate = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
221 
222 	if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL || rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6)
223 		return (0);
224 
225 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(gate, &satosin6(rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr))
226 		return (0);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Do not delete a static route.
230 	 * XXX: this seems to be a bit ad-hoc. Should we consider the
231 	 * 'cloned' bit instead?
232 	 */
233 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_STATIC) != 0)
234 		return (0);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * We delete only host route. This means, in particular, we don't
238 	 * delete default route.
239 	 */
240 	if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) == 0)
241 		return (0);
242 
243 	return (EEXIST);
244 }
245