xref: /openbsd-src/sys/netinet6/ip6_var.h (revision d13be5d47e4149db2549a9828e244d59dbc43f15)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ip6_var.h,v 1.40 2011/03/22 23:13:01 bluhm Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ip6_var.h,v 1.33 2000/06/11 14:59:20 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_var.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_
65 #define _NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_
66 
67 /*
68  * IP6 reassembly queue structure.  Each fragment
69  * being reassembled is attached to one of these structures.
70  */
71 struct	ip6q {
72 	u_int32_t	ip6q_head;
73 	u_int16_t	ip6q_len;
74 	u_int8_t	ip6q_nxt;	/* ip6f_nxt in first fragment */
75 	u_int8_t	ip6q_hlim;
76 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_down;
77 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6q_up;
78 	u_int32_t	ip6q_ident;
79 	u_int8_t	ip6q_arrive;
80 	u_int8_t	ip6q_ttl;
81 	struct in6_addr	ip6q_src, ip6q_dst;
82 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_next;
83 	struct ip6q	*ip6q_prev;
84 	int		ip6q_unfrglen;	/* len of unfragmentable part */
85 #ifdef notyet
86 	u_char		*ip6q_nxtp;
87 #endif
88 	int		ip6q_nfrag;	/* # of fragments */
89 };
90 
91 struct	ip6asfrag {
92 	u_int32_t	ip6af_head;
93 	u_int16_t	ip6af_len;
94 	u_int8_t	ip6af_nxt;
95 	u_int8_t	ip6af_hlim;
96 	/* must not override the above members during reassembling */
97 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_down;
98 	struct ip6asfrag *ip6af_up;
99 	struct mbuf	*ip6af_m;
100 	int		ip6af_offset;	/* offset in ip6af_m to next header */
101 	int		ip6af_frglen;	/* fragmentable part length */
102 	int		ip6af_off;	/* fragment offset */
103 	u_int16_t	ip6af_mff;	/* more fragment bit in frag off */
104 };
105 
106 #define IP6_REASS_MBUF(ip6af) ((ip6af)->ip6af_m)
107 
108 struct	ip6_moptions {
109 	struct	ifnet *im6o_multicast_ifp; /* ifp for outgoing multicasts */
110 	u_char	im6o_multicast_hlim;	/* hoplimit for outgoing multicasts */
111 	u_char	im6o_multicast_loop;	/* 1 >= hear sends if a member */
112 	LIST_HEAD(, in6_multi_mship) im6o_memberships;
113 };
114 
115 /*
116  * Control options for outgoing packets
117  */
118 
119 /* Routing header related info */
120 struct	ip6po_rhinfo {
121 	struct	ip6_rthdr *ip6po_rhi_rthdr; /* Routing header */
122 	struct	route_in6 ip6po_rhi_route; /* Route to the 1st hop */
123 };
124 #define ip6po_rthdr	ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_rthdr
125 #define ip6po_route	ip6po_rhinfo.ip6po_rhi_route
126 
127 /* Nexthop related info */
128 struct	ip6po_nhinfo {
129 	struct sockaddr *ip6po_nhi_nexthop;
130 	struct route_in6 ip6po_nhi_route;
131 };
132 #define ip6po_nexthop	ip6po_nhinfo.ip6po_nhi_nexthop
133 #define ip6po_nextroute	ip6po_nhinfo.ip6po_nhi_route
134 
135 struct	ip6_pktopts {
136 	/* Hoplimit for outgoing packets */
137 	int	ip6po_hlim;
138 
139 	/* Outgoing IF/address information */
140 	struct in6_pktinfo *ip6po_pktinfo;
141 
142 	/* Next-hop address information */
143 	struct	ip6po_nhinfo ip6po_nhinfo;
144 
145 	/* Hop-by-Hop options header */
146 	struct	ip6_hbh *ip6po_hbh;
147 
148 	/* Destination options header (before a routing header) */
149 	struct	ip6_dest *ip6po_dest1;
150 
151 	/* Routing header related info. */
152 	struct	ip6po_rhinfo ip6po_rhinfo;
153 
154 	/* Destination options header (after a routing header) */
155 	struct	ip6_dest *ip6po_dest2;
156 
157 	/* traffic class */
158 	int	ip6po_tclass;
159 
160 	/* fragment vs PMTU discovery policy */
161 	int	ip6po_minmtu;
162 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_MCASTONLY	-1 /* default: send at min MTU for multicast */
163 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_DISABLE	0  /* always perform pmtu disc */
164 #define IP6PO_MINMTU_ALL	1  /* always send at min MTU */
165 
166 	int	ip6po_flags;
167 #define	IP6PO_DONTFRAG	0x04	/* disable fragmentation (IPV6_DONTFRAG) */
168 };
169 
170 struct	ip6stat {
171 	u_int64_t ip6s_total;		/* total packets received */
172 	u_int64_t ip6s_tooshort;	/* packet too short */
173 	u_int64_t ip6s_toosmall;	/* not enough data */
174 	u_int64_t ip6s_fragments;	/* fragments received */
175 	u_int64_t ip6s_fragdropped;	/* frags dropped(dups, out of space) */
176 	u_int64_t ip6s_fragtimeout;	/* fragments timed out */
177 	u_int64_t ip6s_fragoverflow;	/* fragments that exceeded limit */
178 	u_int64_t ip6s_forward;		/* packets forwarded */
179 	u_int64_t ip6s_cantforward;	/* packets rcvd for unreachable dest */
180 	u_int64_t ip6s_redirectsent;	/* packets forwarded on same net */
181 	u_int64_t ip6s_delivered;	/* datagrams delivered to upper level*/
182 	u_int64_t ip6s_localout;	/* total ip packets generated here */
183 	u_int64_t ip6s_odropped;	/* lost packets due to nobufs, etc. */
184 	u_int64_t ip6s_reassembled;	/* total packets reassembled ok */
185 	u_int64_t ip6s_fragmented;	/* datagrams successfully fragmented */
186 	u_int64_t ip6s_ofragments;	/* output fragments created */
187 	u_int64_t ip6s_cantfrag;	/* don't fragment flag was set, etc. */
188 	u_int64_t ip6s_badoptions;	/* error in option processing */
189 	u_int64_t ip6s_noroute;		/* packets discarded due to no route */
190 	u_int64_t ip6s_badvers;		/* ip6 version != 6 */
191 	u_int64_t ip6s_rawout;		/* total raw ip packets generated */
192 	u_int64_t ip6s_badscope;	/* scope error */
193 	u_int64_t ip6s_notmember;	/* don't join this multicast group */
194 	u_int64_t ip6s_nxthist[256];	/* next header history */
195 	u_int64_t ip6s_m1;		/* one mbuf */
196 	u_int64_t ip6s_m2m[32];		/* two or more mbuf */
197 	u_int64_t ip6s_mext1;		/* one ext mbuf */
198 	u_int64_t ip6s_mext2m;		/* two or more ext mbuf */
199 	u_int64_t ip6s_nogif;		/* no match gif found */
200 	u_int64_t ip6s_toomanyhdr;	/* discarded due to too many headers */
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * statistics for improvement of the source address selection
204 	 * algorithm:
205 	 * XXX: hardcoded 16 = # of ip6 multicast scope types + 1
206 	 */
207 	/* number of times that address selection fails */
208 	u_int64_t ip6s_sources_none;
209 	/* number of times that an address on the outgoing I/F is chosen */
210 	u_int64_t ip6s_sources_sameif[16];
211 	/* number of times that an address on a non-outgoing I/F is chosen */
212 	u_int64_t ip6s_sources_otherif[16];
213 	/*
214 	 * number of times that an address that has the same scope
215 	 * from the destination is chosen.
216 	 */
217 	u_int64_t ip6s_sources_samescope[16];
218 	/*
219 	 * number of times that an address that has a different scope
220 	 * from the destination is chosen.
221 	 */
222 	u_int64_t ip6s_sources_otherscope[16];
223 	/* number of times that an deprecated address is chosen */
224 	u_int64_t ip6s_sources_deprecated[16];
225 
226 	u_int64_t ip6s_forward_cachehit;
227 	u_int64_t ip6s_forward_cachemiss;
228 };
229 
230 #ifdef _KERNEL
231 /* flags passed to ip6_output as last parameter */
232 #define	IPV6_UNSPECSRC		0x01	/* allow :: as the source address */
233 #define	IPV6_FORWARDING		0x02	/* most of IPv6 header exists */
234 #define	IPV6_MINMTU		0x04	/* use minimum MTU (IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU) */
235 
236 extern struct	ip6stat ip6stat;	/* statistics */
237 extern int	ip6_defhlim;		/* default hop limit */
238 extern int	ip6_defmcasthlim;	/* default multicast hop limit */
239 extern int	ip6_forwarding;		/* act as router? */
240 extern int	ip6_mforwarding;	/* act as multicast router? */
241 extern int	ip6_multipath;		/* use multipath routes */
242 extern int	ip6_sendredirect;	/* send ICMPv6 redirect? */
243 extern int	ip6_use_deprecated;	/* allow deprecated addr as source */
244 extern int	ip6_rr_prune;		/* router renumbering prefix
245 					 * walk list every 5 sec.    */
246 extern int	ip6_mcast_pmtu;		/* path MTU discovery for multicast */
247 extern const int	ip6_v6only;
248 extern int	ip6_neighborgcthresh; /* Threshold # of NDP entries for GC */
249 extern int	ip6_maxifprefixes; /* Max acceptable prefixes via RA per IF */
250 extern int	ip6_maxifdefrouters; /* Max acceptable def routers via RA */
251 extern int	ip6_maxdynroutes; /* Max # of routes created via redirect */
252 
253 extern struct socket *ip6_mrouter; 	/* multicast routing daemon */
254 extern int	ip6_sendredirects;	/* send IP redirects when forwarding? */
255 extern int	ip6_maxfragpackets; /* Maximum packets in reassembly queue */
256 extern int	ip6_maxfrags;	/* Maximum fragments in reassembly queue */
257 extern int	ip6_accept_rtadv;	/* Acts as a host not a router */
258 extern int	ip6_keepfaith;		/* Firewall Aided Internet Translator */
259 extern int	ip6_log_interval;
260 extern time_t	ip6_log_time;
261 extern int	ip6_hdrnestlimit; /* upper limit of # of extension headers */
262 extern int	ip6_dad_count;		/* DupAddrDetectionTransmits */
263 extern int	ip6_dad_pending;	/* number of currently running DADs */
264 
265 extern int ip6_auto_flowlabel;
266 extern int ip6_auto_linklocal;
267 
268 struct in6pcb;
269 struct inpcb;
270 
271 int	icmp6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
272 
273 void	ip6_init(void);
274 void	ip6intr(void);
275 void	ip6_input(struct mbuf *);
276 void	ip6_freepcbopts(struct ip6_pktopts *);
277 void	ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *);
278 int	ip6_unknown_opt(u_int8_t *, struct mbuf *, int);
279 u_int8_t *ip6_get_prevhdr(struct mbuf *, int);
280 int	ip6_nexthdr(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
281 int	ip6_lasthdr(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
282 int	ip6_mforward(struct ip6_hdr *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
283 int	ip6_process_hopopts(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t *, int, u_int32_t *,
284 	     u_int32_t *);
285 void	ip6_savecontrol(struct inpcb *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **);
286 int	ip6_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
287 
288 void	ip6_forward(struct mbuf *, int);
289 
290 void	ip6_mloopback(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);
291 int	ip6_output(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_pktopts *, struct route_in6 *, int,
292 	    struct ip6_moptions *, struct ifnet **, struct inpcb *);
293 int	ip6_fragment(struct mbuf *, int, u_char, u_long);
294 int	ip6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
295 int	ip6_raw_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
296 void	ip6_initpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *);
297 int	ip6_setpktopts(struct mbuf *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
298 	    struct ip6_pktopts *, int, int);
299 void	ip6_clearpktopts(struct ip6_pktopts *, int);
300 void	ip6_randomid_init(void);
301 u_int32_t ip6_randomid(void);
302 
303 int	route6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
304 
305 void	frag6_init(void);
306 int	frag6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
307 int	frag6_deletefraghdr(struct mbuf *, int);
308 void	frag6_slowtimo(void);
309 void	frag6_drain(void);
310 
311 void	rip6_init(void);
312 int	rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto);
313 void	rip6_ctlinput(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
314 int	rip6_ctloutput(int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **);
315 int	rip6_output(struct mbuf *, ...);
316 int	rip6_usrreq(struct socket *,
317 	    int, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, struct proc *);
318 int	rip6_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t);
319 
320 int	dest6_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
321 int	none_input(struct mbuf **, int *, int);
322 
323 struct in6_addr *in6_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
324 	    struct ip6_moptions *, struct route_in6 *, struct in6_addr *,
325 	    int *);
326 int	in6_selectroute(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct ip6_pktopts *,
327 	    struct ip6_moptions *, struct route_in6 *, struct ifnet **,
328 	    struct rtentry **);
329 
330 u_int32_t ip6_randomflowlabel(void);
331 #endif /* _KERNEL */
332 
333 #endif /* !_NETINET6_IP6_VAR_H_ */
334