xref: /openbsd-src/sys/netinet/tcp.h (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: tcp.h,v 1.9 2001/06/09 07:03:43 angelos Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: tcp.h,v 1.8 1995/04/17 05:32:58 cgd Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	@(#)tcp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _NETINET_TCP_H_
40 #define	_NETINET_TCP_H_
41 
42 typedef u_int32_t tcp_seq;
43 
44 /*
45  * TCP header.
46  * Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
47  */
48 struct tcphdr {
49 	u_int16_t th_sport;		/* source port */
50 	u_int16_t th_dport;		/* destination port */
51 	tcp_seq	  th_seq;		/* sequence number */
52 	tcp_seq	  th_ack;		/* acknowledgement number */
53 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
54 	u_int8_t  th_x2:4,		/* (unused) */
55 		  th_off:4;		/* data offset */
56 #endif
57 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
58 	u_int8_t  th_off:4,		/* data offset */
59 		  th_x2:4;		/* (unused) */
60 #endif
61 	u_int8_t  th_flags;
62 #define	TH_FIN	  0x01
63 #define	TH_SYN	  0x02
64 #define	TH_RST	  0x04
65 #define	TH_PUSH	  0x08
66 #define	TH_ACK	  0x10
67 #define	TH_URG	  0x20
68 	u_int16_t th_win;			/* window */
69 	u_int16_t th_sum;			/* checksum */
70 	u_int16_t th_urp;			/* urgent pointer */
71 };
72 #define th_reseqlen th_urp			/* TCP data length for
73 						   resequencing/reassembly */
74 
75 #define	TCPOPT_EOL		0
76 #define	TCPOPT_NOP		1
77 #define	TCPOPT_MAXSEG		2
78 #define	   TCPOLEN_MAXSEG		4
79 #define	TCPOPT_WINDOW		3
80 #define	   TCPOLEN_WINDOW		3
81 #define	TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED	4		/* Experimental */
82 #define	   TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED	2
83 #define	TCPOPT_SACK		5		/* Experimental */
84 #define	TCPOLEN_SACK		8		/* 2*sizeof(tcp_seq) */
85 #define	TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP	8
86 #define	   TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP		10
87 #define	   TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA		(TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP+2) /* appendix A */
88 #define	TCPOPT_SIGNATURE	19
89 #define	   TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE		18
90 
91 #define	MAX_TCPOPTLEN		40	/* Absolute maximum TCP options len */
92 
93 #define TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR	\
94     (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP<<8|TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)
95 
96 /* Option definitions */
97 #define TCPOPT_SACK_PERMIT_HDR \
98 (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED<<8|TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED)
99 #define TCPOPT_SACK_HDR   (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_SACK<<8)
100 /* Miscellaneous constants */
101 #define MAX_SACK_BLKS	6	/* Max # SACK blocks stored at sender side */
102 #define TCP_MAX_SACK	3	/* MAX # SACKs sent in any segment */
103 
104 #define TCP_MAXBURST	4	/* Max # packets after leaving Fast Rxmit */
105 
106 /*
107  * Default maximum segment size for TCP.
108  * With an IP MSS of 576, this is 536,
109  * but 512 is probably more convenient.
110  * This should be defined as min(512, IP_MSS - sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)).
111  */
112 #define	TCP_MSS		512
113 
114 #define	TCP_MAXWIN	65535	/* largest value for (unscaled) window */
115 
116 #define	TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT	14	/* maximum window shift */
117 
118 /*
119  * User-settable options (used with setsockopt).
120  */
121 #define	TCP_NODELAY		0x01   /* don't delay send to coalesce pkts */
122 #define	TCP_MAXSEG		0x02   /* set maximum segment size */
123 #define	TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE	0x04   /* enable TCP MD5 signature option */
124 #define	TCP_SACK_DISABLE	0x300  /* disable SACKs (if enabled by def.) */
125 
126 #endif /* _NETINET_TCP_H_ */
127