xref: /openbsd-src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_spppsubr.c,v 1.124 2014/07/12 18:44:22 tedu Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
4  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
7  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
8  *
9  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
10  * Copyright (C) 1997, Joerg Wunsch.
11  *
12  * RFC2472 IPv6CP support.
13  * Copyright (C) 2000, Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino <itojun@iijlab.net>.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
18  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
20  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
21  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE FREEBSD PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FREEBSD PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
27  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * From: Version 2.6, Tue May 12 17:10:39 MSD 1998
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
47 
48 #include <sys/timeout.h>
49 #include <crypto/md5.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if.h>
52 #include <net/netisr.h>
53 #include <net/if_types.h>
54 #include <net/route.h>
55 
56 /* for arc4random() */
57 #include <dev/rndvar.h>
58 
59 #include <sys/stdarg.h>
60 
61 #ifdef INET
62 #include <netinet/in.h>
63 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
65 #include <netinet/ip.h>
66 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef INET6
71 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
72 #endif
73 
74 #include <net/if_sppp.h>
75 
76 # define UNTIMEOUT(fun, arg, handle)	\
77 	timeout_del(&(handle))
78 
79 #define LOOPALIVECNT     		3	/* loopback detection tries */
80 #define MAXALIVECNT    			3	/* max. missed alive packets */
81 #define	NORECV_TIME			15	/* before we get worried */
82 
83 /*
84  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
85  *
86  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
87  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
88  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
89  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
90  *
91  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
92  * arrive to be sent.
93  *
94  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
95  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
96  * like
97  *
98  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
99  *
100  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
101  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
102  */
103 
104 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
105 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
106 
107 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
108 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
109 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
110 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
111 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
112 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
113 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol v6 */
114 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
115 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
116 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
117 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
118 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
119 
120 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
121 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
122 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
123 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
124 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
125 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
126 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
127 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
128 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
129 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
130 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
131 
132 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
133 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
134 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
135 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
136 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
137 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
138 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
139 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
140 
141 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
142 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
143 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
144 
145 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID		1	/* interface identifier */
146 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
147 
148 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
149 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
150 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
151 
152 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
153 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
154 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
155 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
156 
157 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
158 
159 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
160 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
161 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
162 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
163 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
164 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
165 
166 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
167 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
168 #define STATE_STARTING	1
169 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
170 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
171 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
172 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
173 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
174 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
175 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
176 #define STATE_OPENED	9
177 
178 struct ppp_header {
179 	u_char address;
180 	u_char control;
181 	u_short protocol;
182 };
183 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
184 
185 struct lcp_header {
186 	u_char type;
187 	u_char ident;
188 	u_short len;
189 };
190 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
191 
192 struct cisco_packet {
193 	u_int32_t type;
194 	u_int32_t par1;
195 	u_int32_t par2;
196 	u_short rel;
197 	u_short time0;
198 	u_short time1;
199 };
200 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN 18
201 
202 /*
203  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
204  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
205  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
206  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
207  */
208 struct cp {
209 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
210 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
211 	u_char flags;
212 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
213 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
214 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
215 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
216 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
217 	/* event handlers */
218 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
219 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
220 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
221 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
222 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
223 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
224 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
225 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
226 	/* actions */
227 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
228 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
229 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
230 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
231 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
232 };
233 
234 static struct sppp *spppq;
235 static struct timeout keepalive_ch;
236 
237 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
238 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
239 
240 /* almost every function needs these */
241 #define STDDCL							\
242 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
243 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
244 
245 int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
246 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
247 
248 void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t type, u_int32_t par1, u_int32_t par2);
249 void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
250 
251 void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
252 			  struct mbuf *m);
253 void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
254 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
255 #ifdef notyet
256 void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg);
257 #endif
258 void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
259 				 int newstate);
260 void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
261 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, u_int id,
262 			   ...);
263 
264 void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
265 void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
266 void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
267 void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
268 void sppp_increasing_timeout(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
269 void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
270 
271 void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
272 
273 void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
274 void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
275 void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
276 void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
277 void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
278 void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
279 int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
280 void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
281 void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
282 void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
283 void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
284 void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
285 void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
286 void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
287 void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
288 int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
289 
290 void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
291 void sppp_ipcp_destroy(struct sppp *sp);
292 void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
293 void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
294 void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
295 void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
296 void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
297 int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
298 void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
299 void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
300 void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
301 void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
302 void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
303 void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
304 void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
305 
306 void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
307 void sppp_ipv6cp_destroy(struct sppp *sp);
308 void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
309 void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
310 void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
311 void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
312 void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
313 int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
314 void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
315 void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
316 void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
317 void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
318 void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
319 void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
320 void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
321 const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
322 void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
323 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
324 void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src, const struct in6_addr *dst);
325 void sppp_update_ip6_addr(void *arg1, void *arg2);
326 void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest);
327 
328 void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
329 void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
330 void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
331 void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
332 void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
333 void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
334 void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
335 void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
336 void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
337 
338 void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
339 void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
340 void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
341 void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
342 void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
343 void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
344 void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
345 void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
346 
347 const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
348 const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
349 const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr);
350 const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
351 const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
352 const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
353 const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
354 const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
355 int sppp_get_params(struct sppp *sp, struct ifreq *data);
356 int sppp_set_params(struct sppp *sp, struct ifreq *data);
357 void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
358 			      u_int32_t *srcmask);
359 void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
360 void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
361 void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
362 void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
363 void sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq);
364 int sppp_update_gw_walker(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg, u_int);
365 void sppp_update_gw(struct ifnet *ifp);
366 void sppp_set_ip_addrs(void *, void *);
367 void sppp_clear_ip_addrs(void *, void *);
368 void sppp_set_phase(struct sppp *sp);
369 
370 /* our control protocol descriptors */
371 static const struct cp lcp = {
372 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
373 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
374 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
375 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
376 	sppp_lcp_scr
377 };
378 
379 static const struct cp ipcp = {
380 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP,
381 #ifdef INET	/* don't run IPCP if there's no IPv4 support */
382 	CP_NCP,
383 #else
384 	0,
385 #endif
386 	"ipcp",
387 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
388 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
389 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
390 	sppp_ipcp_scr
391 };
392 
393 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
394 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
395 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
396 	CP_NCP,
397 #else
398 	0,
399 #endif
400 	"ipv6cp",
401 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
402 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
403 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
404 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
405 };
406 
407 static const struct cp pap = {
408 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
409 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
410 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
411 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
412 	sppp_pap_scr
413 };
414 
415 static const struct cp chap = {
416 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
417 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
418 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
419 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
420 	sppp_chap_scr
421 };
422 
423 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
424 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
425 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
426 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
427 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
428 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
429 };
430 
431 
432 /*
433  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
434  */
435 
436 /* Workaround */
437 void
438 spppattach(struct ifnet *ifp)
439 {
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Process the received packet.
444  */
445 void
446 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
447 {
448 	struct ppp_header ht;
449 	struct ifqueue *inq = 0;
450 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
451 	struct timeval tv;
452 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
453 	int s;
454 
455 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
456 		/* Count received bytes, add hardware framing */
457 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
458 		/* Note time of last receive */
459 		getmicrouptime(&tv);
460 		sp->pp_last_receive = tv.tv_sec;
461 	}
462 
463 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
464 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
465 		if (debug)
466 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
467 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
468 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
469 	  drop:
470 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
471 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
472 		m_freem (m);
473 		return;
474 	}
475 
476 	/* mark incoming routing domain */
477 	m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid = ifp->if_rdomain;
478 
479 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
480 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ht.protocol), (caddr_t)&ht.protocol);
481 		m_adj(m, 2);
482 		ht.control = PPP_UI;
483 		ht.address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;
484 	} else {
485 		/* Get PPP header. */
486 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ht), (caddr_t)&ht);
487 		m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
488 	}
489 
490 	/* preserve the alignment */
491 	if (m->m_len < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
492 		m = m_pullup(m, m->m_pkthdr.len);
493 		if (m == NULL) {
494 			if (debug)
495 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
496 				    SPP_FMT "Failed to align packet!\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
497 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
498 			++ifp->if_iqdrops;
499 			return;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	switch (ht.address) {
504 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
505 		if (ht.control != PPP_UI)
506 			goto invalid;
507 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
508 			if (debug)
509 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
510 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
511 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
512 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
513 				    ht.address, ht.control, ntohs(ht.protocol));
514 			goto drop;
515 		}
516 		switch (ntohs (ht.protocol)) {
517 		default:
518 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
519 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
520 				    ++sp->pp_seq, 2, &ht.protocol);
521 			if (debug)
522 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
523 				    SPP_FMT "invalid input protocol "
524 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
525 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
526 				    ht.address, ht.control, ntohs(ht.protocol));
527 			++ifp->if_noproto;
528 			goto drop;
529 		case PPP_LCP:
530 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
531 			m_freem (m);
532 			return;
533 		case PPP_PAP:
534 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
535 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
536 			m_freem (m);
537 			return;
538 		case PPP_CHAP:
539 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
540 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
541 			m_freem (m);
542 			return;
543 #ifdef INET
544 		case PPP_IPCP:
545 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
546 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
547 			m_freem (m);
548 			return;
549 		case PPP_IP:
550 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
551 				schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
552 				inq = &ipintrq;
553 				sp->pp_last_activity = tv.tv_sec;
554 			}
555 			break;
556 #endif
557 #ifdef INET6
558 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
559 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
560 				sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
561 			m_freem (m);
562 			return;
563 		case PPP_IPV6:
564 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
565 				schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
566 				inq = &ip6intrq;
567 				sp->pp_last_activity = tv.tv_sec;
568 			}
569 			break;
570 #endif
571 		}
572 		break;
573 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
574 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
575 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
576 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
577 			if (debug)
578 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
579 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
580 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
581 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
582 				    ht.address, ht.control, ntohs(ht.protocol));
583 			goto drop;
584 		}
585 		switch (ntohs (ht.protocol)) {
586 		default:
587 			++ifp->if_noproto;
588 			goto invalid;
589 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
590 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
591 			m_freem (m);
592 			return;
593 #ifdef INET
594 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
595 			schednetisr (NETISR_IP);
596 			inq = &ipintrq;
597 			break;
598 #endif
599 #ifdef INET6
600 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
601 			schednetisr (NETISR_IPV6);
602 			inq = &ip6intrq;
603 			break;
604 #endif
605 		}
606 		break;
607 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
608 	  invalid:
609 		if (debug)
610 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
611 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
612 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
613 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
614 			    ht.address, ht.control, ntohs(ht.protocol));
615 		goto drop;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || ! inq)
619 		goto drop;
620 
621 	/* Check queue. */
622 	s = splnet();
623 	if (IF_QFULL (inq)) {
624 		/* Queue overflow. */
625 		IF_DROP(inq);
626 		splx(s);
627 		if (debug)
628 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "protocol queue overflow\n",
629 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
630 		if (!inq->ifq_congestion)
631 			if_congestion(inq);
632 		goto drop;
633 	}
634 	IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
635 	splx(s);
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Enqueue transmit packet.
640  */
641 int
642 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
643 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
644 {
645 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
646 	struct ppp_header *h;
647 	struct timeval tv;
648 	int s, len, rv = 0;
649 	u_int16_t protocol;
650 
651 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
652 	if (ifp->if_rdomain != rtable_l2(m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid)) {
653 		printf("%s: trying to send packet on wrong domain. "
654 		    "if %d vs. mbuf %d, AF %d\n", ifp->if_xname,
655 		    ifp->if_rdomain, rtable_l2(m->m_pkthdr.ph_rtableid),
656 		    dst->sa_family);
657 	}
658 #endif
659 
660 	s = splnet();
661 
662 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
663 	sp->pp_last_activity = tv.tv_sec;
664 
665 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
666 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
667 		m_freem (m);
668 		splx (s);
669 		return (ENETDOWN);
670 	}
671 
672 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
673 		/*
674 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
675 		 * to start LCP for it.
676 		 */
677 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
678 		splx(s);
679 		lcp.Open(sp);
680 		s = splnet();
681 	}
682 
683 #ifdef INET
684 	/*
685 	 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
686 	 * in front of the queue.
687 	 */
688 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
689 		struct ip *ip = NULL;
690 		struct tcphdr *th = NULL;
691 
692 		if (m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip)) {
693 			ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
694 			if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP &&
695 			    m->m_len >= sizeof(struct ip) + (ip->ip_hl << 2) +
696 			    sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
697 				th = (struct tcphdr *)
698 				    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
699 			}
700 		}
701 		/*
702 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
703 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
704 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
705 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
706 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
707 		 * become invalid. So we
708 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
709 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
710 		 */
711 
712 		if(ip && ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
713 			u_int8_t proto = ip->ip_p;
714 
715 			m_freem(m);
716 			splx(s);
717 			if(proto == IPPROTO_TCP)
718 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
719 			else
720 				return (0);
721 		}
722 	}
723 #endif
724 
725 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING)
726 		goto skip_header;
727 	/*
728 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
729 	 */
730 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, M_DONTWAIT);
731 	if (!m) {
732 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
733 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
734 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
735 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
736 		splx (s);
737 		return (ENOBUFS);
738 	}
739 	/*
740 	 * May want to check size of packet
741 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
742 	 */
743 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
744 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
745 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
746 		h->control = 0;
747 	} else {
748 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
749 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
750 	}
751 
752  skip_header:
753 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
754 #ifdef INET
755 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
756 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
757 			protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
758 		else {
759 			/*
760 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
761 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
762 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
763 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
764 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
765 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
766 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
767 			 */
768 			protocol = htons(PPP_IP);
769 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
770 				rv = ENETDOWN;
771 		}
772 		break;
773 #endif
774 #ifdef INET6
775 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol v6 */
776 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
777 			protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
778 		else {
779 			/*
780 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
781 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
782 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
783 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
784 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
785 			 * not ready to carry IPv6 packets, and return
786 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
787 			 */
788 			protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
789 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
790 				rv = ENETDOWN;
791 		}
792 		break;
793 #endif
794 	default:
795 		m_freem(m);
796 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
797 		splx(s);
798 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
799 	}
800 
801 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
802 		M_PREPEND(m, 2, M_DONTWAIT);
803 		if (m == NULL) {
804 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
805 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT
806 				    "no memory for transmit header\n",
807 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
808 			++ifp->if_oerrors;
809 			splx(s);
810 			return (ENOBUFS);
811 		}
812 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = protocol;
813 	} else
814 		h->protocol = protocol;
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
818 	 * not yet active.
819 	 */
820 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
821 	IFQ_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m, NULL, rv);
822 
823 	if (rv != 0) {
824 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
825 		splx (s);
826 		return (rv);
827 	}
828 
829 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
830 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
834 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
835 	 * according to RFC 1333.
836 	 */
837 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sp->pp_framebytes;
838 	splx (s);
839 	return (0);
840 }
841 
842 void
843 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
844 {
845 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
846 	int i;
847 
848 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
849 	if (! spppq) {
850 		timeout_set(&keepalive_ch, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
851 		timeout_add_sec(&keepalive_ch, 10);
852 	}
853 
854 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
855 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
856 	spppq = sp;
857 
858 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
859 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
860 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, 50);
861 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&sp->pp_cpq, 50);
862 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
863 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
864 	sp->pp_last_activity = 0;
865 	sp->pp_last_receive = 0;
866 	sp->pp_seq = 0;
867 	sp->pp_rseq = 0;
868 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
869 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
870 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
871 
872 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
873 		timeout_set(&sp->ch[i], (cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp);
874 	timeout_set(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp);
875 
876 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
877 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
878 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
879 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
880 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
881 }
882 
883 void
884 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
885 {
886 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
887 	int i;
888 
889 	sppp_ipcp_destroy(sp);
890 	sppp_ipv6cp_destroy(sp);
891 
892 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
893 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
894 		if (p == sp) {
895 			*q = p->pp_next;
896 			break;
897 		}
898 
899 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
900 	if (! spppq)
901 		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_keepalive, 0, keepalive_ch);
902 
903 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
904 		UNTIMEOUT((cps[i])->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[i]);
905 	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
906 
907 	/* release authentication data */
908 	if (sp->myauth.name != NULL)
909 		free(sp->myauth.name, M_DEVBUF, 0);
910 	if (sp->myauth.secret != NULL)
911 		free(sp->myauth.secret, M_DEVBUF, 0);
912 	if (sp->hisauth.name != NULL)
913 		free(sp->hisauth.name, M_DEVBUF, 0);
914 	if (sp->hisauth.secret != NULL)
915 		free(sp->hisauth.secret, M_DEVBUF, 0);
916 }
917 
918 /*
919  * Flush the interface output queue.
920  */
921 void
922 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
923 {
924 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
925 
926 	IFQ_PURGE(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
927 	sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * Check if the output queue is empty.
932  */
933 int
934 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
935 {
936 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
937 	int empty, s;
938 
939 	s = splnet();
940 	empty = IF_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
941 		IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
942 	splx(s);
943 	return (empty);
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * Get next packet to send.
948  */
949 struct mbuf *
950 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
951 {
952 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
953 	struct mbuf *m;
954 	int s;
955 
956 	s = splnet();
957 	/*
958 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
959 	 * least one NCP open.
960 	 *
961 	 * Do always serve all queues in Cisco mode.
962 	 */
963 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
964 	if (m == NULL &&
965 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
966 		IFQ_DEQUEUE (&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
967 	}
968 	splx(s);
969 	return m;
970 }
971 
972 /*
973  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
974  */
975 struct mbuf *
976 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
977 {
978 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
979 	struct mbuf *m;
980 	int s;
981 
982 	s = splnet();
983 	IF_POLL(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
984 	if (m == NULL &&
985 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK ||
986 	     (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) != 0)) {
987 		IFQ_POLL(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, m);
988 	}
989 	splx (s);
990 	return (m);
991 }
992 
993 /*
994  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
995  */
996 int
997 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
998 {
999 	struct ifreq *ifr = data;
1000 	struct ifaddr *ifa = data;
1001 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1002 	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1003 
1004 	s = splnet();
1005 	rv = 0;
1006 	switch (cmd) {
1007 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1008 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1009 		break;
1010 
1011 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1012 		if_up(ifp);
1013 		ifa->ifa_rtrequest = p2p_rtrequest;
1014 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1015 
1016 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1017 		going_up = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1018 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1019 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1020 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING);
1021 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE);
1022 		if (newmode == (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) {
1023 			/* sanity */
1024 			newmode = IFF_PASSIVE;
1025 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_AUTO;
1026 		}
1027 
1028 		if (going_up || going_down)
1029 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1030 				lcp.Close(sp);
1031 
1032 		if (going_up && newmode == 0) {
1033 			/* neither auto-dial nor passive */
1034 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1035 			if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO))
1036 				lcp.Open(sp);
1037 		} else if (going_down) {
1038 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1039 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1040 		}
1041 		break;
1042 
1043 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1044 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1045 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 ||
1046 		    (sp->lcp.their_mru > 0 &&
1047 		     ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)) {
1048 			splx(s);
1049 			return (EINVAL);
1050 		}
1051 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1052 		break;
1053 #endif
1054 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1055 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1056 		if (*(short*)data < 128 ||
1057 		    (sp->lcp.their_mru > 0 &&
1058 		     *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)) {
1059 			splx(s);
1060 			return (EINVAL);
1061 		}
1062 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1063 		break;
1064 #endif
1065 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1066 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1067 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1068 		break;
1069 #endif
1070 #ifdef SIOCGIFHARDMTU
1071 	case SIOCGIFHARDMTU:
1072 		ifr->ifr_hardmtu = ifp->if_hardmtu;
1073 		break;
1074 #endif
1075 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1076 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1077 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1078 		break;
1079 #endif
1080 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1081 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1082 		break;
1083 
1084 	case SIOCGSPPPPARAMS:
1085 		rv = sppp_get_params(sp, ifr);
1086 		break;
1087 
1088 	case SIOCSSPPPPARAMS:
1089 		rv = sppp_set_params(sp, ifr);
1090 		break;
1091 
1092 	default:
1093 		rv = ENOTTY;
1094 	}
1095 	splx(s);
1096 	return rv;
1097 }
1098 
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Cisco framing implementation.
1102  */
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1106  */
1107 void
1108 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1109 {
1110 	STDDCL;
1111 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1112 	u_int32_t me, mymask;
1113 
1114 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1115 		if (debug)
1116 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1117 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1118 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1119 		return;
1120 	}
1121 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1122 	if (debug)
1123 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1124 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1125 		    "<0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1126 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1127 		    ntohl(h->type), h->par1, h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1128 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1129 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1130 	default:
1131 		if (debug)
1132 			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%x\n",
1133 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), ntohl(h->type));
1134 		break;
1135 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1136 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1137 		break;
1138 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1139 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1140 		sp->pp_rseq = ntohl (h->par1);
1141 		if (sp->pp_seq == sp->pp_rseq) {
1142 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1143 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1144 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= LOOPALIVECNT) {
1145 				log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1146 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1147 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1148 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1149 					if_down (ifp);
1150 					sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
1151 				}
1152 			}
1153 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1154 
1155 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1156 			sp->pp_seq = arc4random();
1157 			break;
1158 		}
1159 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1160 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1161 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1162 			if_up(ifp);
1163 			if (debug)
1164 				log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1165 		}
1166 		break;
1167 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1168 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1169 		if (me != 0)
1170 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1171 		break;
1172 	}
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1177  */
1178 void
1179 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t type, u_int32_t par1, u_int32_t par2)
1180 {
1181 	STDDCL;
1182 	struct ppp_header *h;
1183 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1184 	struct mbuf *m;
1185 	struct timeval tv;
1186 
1187 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1188 
1189 	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1190 	if (! m)
1191 		return;
1192 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1193 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1194 
1195 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1196 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1197 	h->control = 0;
1198 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1199 
1200 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1201 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1202 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1203 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1204 	ch->rel = -1;
1205 
1206 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1207 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1208 
1209 	if (debug)
1210 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT
1211 		    "cisco output: <0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1212 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), ntohl(ch->type), ch->par1, ch->par2,
1213 			(u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1214 
1215 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1216 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1217 		m_freem (m);
1218 		m = NULL;
1219 	} else
1220 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1221 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1222 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1223 	if (m != NULL)
1224 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * PPP protocol implementation.
1229  */
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1233  */
1234 void
1235 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1236 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1237 {
1238 	STDDCL;
1239 	struct ppp_header *h;
1240 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1241 	struct mbuf *m;
1242 	size_t pkthdrlen;
1243 
1244 	pkthdrlen = (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) ? 2 : PPP_HEADER_LEN;
1245 
1246 	if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1247 		len = MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1248 	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1249 	if (! m)
1250 		return;
1251 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1252 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1253 
1254 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
1255 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(proto);
1256 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
1257 	} else {
1258 		h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1259 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;	/* broadcast address */
1260 		h->control = PPP_UI;		/* Unnumbered Info */
1261 		h->protocol = htons (proto);	/* Link Control Protocol */
1262 		lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1263 	}
1264 	lh->type = type;
1265 	lh->ident = ident;
1266 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1267 	if (len)
1268 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1269 
1270 	if (debug) {
1271 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1272 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1273 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1274 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1275 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1276 		if (len)
1277 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1278 		addlog(">\n");
1279 	}
1280 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1281 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1282 		m_freem (m);
1283 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1284 		m = NULL;
1285 	} else
1286 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1287 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1288 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1289 	if (m != NULL)
1290 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
1291 }
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1295  */
1296 void
1297 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1298 {
1299 	STDDCL;
1300 	struct lcp_header *h;
1301 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1302 	int rv;
1303 	u_char *p;
1304 	u_long nmagic;
1305 
1306 	if (len < 4) {
1307 		if (debug)
1308 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1309 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1310 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1311 		return;
1312 	}
1313 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1314 	if (debug) {
1315 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1316 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1317 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1318 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1319 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1320 		if (len > 4)
1321 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1322 		addlog(">\n");
1323 	}
1324 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1325 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1326 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1327 	switch (h->type) {
1328 	case CONF_REQ:
1329 		if (len < 4) {
1330 			if (debug)
1331 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1332 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1333 				       len);
1334 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1335 			break;
1336 		}
1337 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1338 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1339 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1340 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1341 			return;
1342 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1343 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1344 				     0, 0);
1345 			return;
1346 		}
1347 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1348 		/* silently drop illegal packets */
1349 		if (rv == -1)
1350 			return;
1351 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1352 		case STATE_OPENED:
1353 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1354 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1355 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1356 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1357 			break;
1358 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1359 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1360 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1361 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1362 			break;
1363 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1364 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1365 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1366 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1367 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1368 			break;
1369 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1370 			if (rv) {
1371 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1372 				if (debug)
1373 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1374 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1375 					    cp->name);
1376 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1377 			} else
1378 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1379 			break;
1380 		default:
1381 			/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1382 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1383 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1384 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1385 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1386 		}
1387 		break;
1388 	case CONF_ACK:
1389 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1390 			if (debug)
1391 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1392 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1393 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1394 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1395 			break;
1396 		}
1397 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1398 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1399 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1400 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1401 			break;
1402 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1403 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1404 			break;
1405 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1406 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1407 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1408 			break;
1409 		case STATE_OPENED:
1410 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1411 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1412 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1413 			break;
1414 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1415 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1416 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1417 			break;
1418 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1419 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1420 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1421 			if (debug)
1422 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1423 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1424 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1425 			break;
1426 		default:
1427 			/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1428 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1429 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1430 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1431 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1432 		}
1433 		break;
1434 	case CONF_NAK:
1435 	case CONF_REJ:
1436 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1437 			if (debug)
1438 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1439 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1440 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1441 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1442 			break;
1443 		}
1444 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1445 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1446 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1447 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1448 
1449 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1450 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1451 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1452 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1453 			break;
1454 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1455 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1456 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1457 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1458 			break;
1459 		case STATE_OPENED:
1460 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1461 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1462 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1463 			break;
1464 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1465 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_SENT);
1466 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1467 			break;
1468 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1469 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1470 			break;
1471 		default:
1472 			/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1473 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1474 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1475 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1476 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1477 		}
1478 		break;
1479 
1480 	case TERM_REQ:
1481 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1482 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1483 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1484 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1485 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1486 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1487 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1488 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1489 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1490 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1491 		  sta:
1492 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1493 			if (debug)
1494 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1495 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1496 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1497 			break;
1498 		case STATE_OPENED:
1499 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1500 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1501 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1502 			goto sta;
1503 			break;
1504 		default:
1505 			/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1506 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1507 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1508 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1509 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1510 		}
1511 		break;
1512 	case TERM_ACK:
1513 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1514 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1515 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1516 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1517 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1518 			break;
1519 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1520 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1521 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1522 			break;
1523 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1524 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1525 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1526 			break;
1527 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1528 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1529 			break;
1530 		case STATE_OPENED:
1531 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1532 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1533 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1534 			break;
1535 		default:
1536 			/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1537 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1538 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1539 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1540 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1541 		}
1542 		break;
1543 	case CODE_REJ:
1544 	case PROTO_REJ:
1545 	    {
1546 		int catastrophic = 0;
1547 		const struct cp *upper = NULL;
1548 		int i;
1549 		u_int16_t proto;
1550 
1551 		if (len < 2) {
1552 			if (debug)
1553 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "invalid proto-rej length\n",
1554 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1555 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1556 			break;
1557 		}
1558 
1559 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1560 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1561 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1562 				upper = cps[i];
1563 				break;
1564 			}
1565 		}
1566 		if (upper == NULL)
1567 			catastrophic++;
1568 
1569 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1570 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1571 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1572 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1573 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1574 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1575 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1576 
1577 		/*
1578 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1579 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1580 		 */
1581 		if (upper) {
1582 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1583 				upper->Close(sp);
1584 				break;
1585 			}
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1589 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1590 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1591 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1592 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1593 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1594 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1595 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1596 		case STATE_OPENED:
1597 			break;
1598 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1599 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1600 			break;
1601 		default:
1602 			/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1603 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1604 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1605 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1606 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1607 		}
1608 		break;
1609 	    }
1610 	case DISC_REQ:
1611 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1612 			goto illegal;
1613 		/* Discard the packet. */
1614 		break;
1615 	case ECHO_REQ:
1616 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1617 			goto illegal;
1618 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1619 			if (debug)
1620 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1621 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1622 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1623 			break;
1624 		}
1625 		if (len < 8) {
1626 			if (debug)
1627 				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1628 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1629 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1630 			break;
1631 		}
1632 
1633 		nmagic = (u_long)p[0] << 24 |
1634 		    (u_long)p[1] << 16 | p[2] << 8 | p[3];
1635 
1636 		if (nmagic == sp->lcp.magic) {
1637 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1638 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1639 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1640 			lcp.Close(sp);
1641 			break;
1642 		}
1643 
1644 		p[0] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
1645 		p[1] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
1646 		p[2] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
1647 		p[3] = sp->lcp.magic;
1648 
1649 		if (debug)
1650 			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1651 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1652 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1653 		break;
1654 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1655 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1656 			goto illegal;
1657 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1658 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1659 			break;
1660 		}
1661 		if (len < 8) {
1662 			if (debug)
1663 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1664 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1665 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1666 			break;
1667 		}
1668 		if (debug)
1669 			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1670 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1671 
1672 		nmagic = (u_long)p[0] << 24 |
1673 		    (u_long)p[1] << 16 | p[2] << 8 | p[3];
1674 
1675 		if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic)
1676 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1677 		break;
1678 	default:
1679 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1680 	  illegal:
1681 		if (debug)
1682 			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1683 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1684 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ, ++sp->pp_seq,
1685 			     m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1686 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1687 	}
1688 }
1689 
1690 
1691 /*
1692  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1693  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1694  */
1695 void
1696 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1697 {
1698 	STDDCL;
1699 
1700 	if (debug)
1701 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1702 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1703 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1704 
1705 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1706 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1707 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1708 		break;
1709 	case STATE_STARTING:
1710 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1711 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1712 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1713 		break;
1714 	default:
1715 		/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1716 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1717 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1718 		break;
1719 	}
1720 }
1721 
1722 void
1723 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1724 {
1725 	STDDCL;
1726 
1727 	if (debug)
1728 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1729 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1730 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1731 
1732 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1733 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1734 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1735 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1736 		break;
1737 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1738 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1739 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1740 		break;
1741 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1742 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1743 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1744 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1745 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1746 		break;
1747 	case STATE_OPENED:
1748 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1749 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1750 		break;
1751 	default:
1752 		/* printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1753 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1754 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx])); */
1755 		break;
1756 	}
1757 }
1758 
1759 
1760 void
1761 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1762 {
1763 	STDDCL;
1764 
1765 	if (debug)
1766 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1767 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1768 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1769 
1770 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1771 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1772 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1773 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1774 		break;
1775 	case STATE_STARTING:
1776 		break;
1777 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1778 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1779 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1780 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1781 		break;
1782 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1783 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1784 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1785 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1786 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1787 	case STATE_OPENED:
1788 		break;
1789 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1790 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1791 		break;
1792 	}
1793 }
1794 
1795 
1796 void
1797 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1798 {
1799 	STDDCL;
1800 
1801 	if (debug)
1802 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1803 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1804 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1805 
1806 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1807 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1808 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1809 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1810 		break;
1811 	case STATE_STARTING:
1812 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1813 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
1814 		break;
1815 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1816 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1817 		break;
1818 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1819 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1820 		break;
1821 	case STATE_OPENED:
1822 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1823 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1824 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq, 0, 0);
1825 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1826 		break;
1827 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1828 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1829 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1830 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
1831 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq, 0, 0);
1832 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
1833 		break;
1834 	}
1835 }
1836 
1837 void
1838 sppp_increasing_timeout (const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1839 {
1840 	int timo;
1841 
1842 	timo = sp->lcp.max_configure - sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx];
1843 	if (timo < 1)
1844 		timo = 1;
1845 	timeout_add(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx], timo * sp->lcp.timeout);
1846 }
1847 
1848 void
1849 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1850 {
1851 	STDDCL;
1852 	int s;
1853 
1854 	s = splnet();
1855 	if (debug)
1856 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
1857 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1858 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1859 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
1860 
1861 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
1862 		/* TO- event */
1863 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1864 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1865 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1866 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1867 			break;
1868 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1869 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1870 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1871 			break;
1872 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1873 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1874 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1875 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1876 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1877 			break;
1878 		}
1879 	else
1880 		/* TO+ event */
1881 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1882 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1883 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1884 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
1885 				     0, 0);
1886   			sppp_increasing_timeout (cp, sp);
1887 			break;
1888 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1889 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1890 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
1891 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1892 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1893 			break;
1894 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1895   			sppp_increasing_timeout (cp, sp);
1896 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1897 			break;
1898 		}
1899 
1900 	splx(s);
1901 }
1902 
1903 /*
1904  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
1905  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
1906  */
1907 void
1908 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
1909 {
1910 	STDDCL;
1911 
1912 	if (debug && sp->state[cp->protoidx] != newstate)
1913 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s %s->%s\n",
1914 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1915 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1916 		    sppp_state_name(newstate));
1917 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
1918 
1919 	switch (newstate) {
1920 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1921 	case STATE_STARTING:
1922 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1923 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1924 	case STATE_OPENED:
1925 		UNTIMEOUT(cp->TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[cp->protoidx]);
1926 		break;
1927 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1928 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1929 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1930 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1931 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1932 		if (!timeout_pending(&sp->ch[cp->protoidx]))
1933 			sppp_increasing_timeout (cp, sp);
1934 		break;
1935 	}
1936 }
1937 /*
1938  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1939  *                                                                          *
1940  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
1941  *                                                                          *
1942  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1943  */
1944 void
1945 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
1946 {
1947 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1948 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1949 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
1950 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
1951 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1952 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
1953 	sp->lcp.their_mru = 0;
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * Initialize counters and timeout values.  Note that we don't
1957 	 * use the 3 seconds suggested in RFC 1661 since we are likely
1958 	 * running on a fast link.  XXX We should probably implement
1959 	 * the exponential backoff option.  Note that these values are
1960 	 * relevant for all control protocols, not just LCP only.
1961 	 */
1962 	sp->lcp.timeout = 1 * hz;
1963 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
1964 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
1965 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
1966 }
1967 
1968 void
1969 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
1970 {
1971 	STDDCL;
1972 	struct timeval tv;
1973 
1974 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
1975 		int s = splsoftnet();
1976 		sp->pp_if.if_link_state = LINK_STATE_UP;
1977 		if_link_state_change(&sp->pp_if);
1978 		splx(s);
1979 		return;
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1983 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
1984 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
1985 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
1986 	if (sp->pp_if.if_mtu != PP_MTU) {
1987 		sp->lcp.mru = sp->pp_if.if_mtu;
1988 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
1989 	} else
1990 		sp->lcp.mru = PP_MTU;
1991 	sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
1992 
1993 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1994 	sp->pp_last_receive = sp->pp_last_activity = tv.tv_sec;
1995 
1996 	/*
1997 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
1998 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
1999 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2000 	 */
2001 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2002 		if (debug)
2003 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2004 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2005 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2006 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2007 			if (debug)
2008 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2009 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2010 			lcp.Open(sp);
2011 		} else if (debug)
2012 			addlog("\n");
2013 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2014 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2015 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2016 			lcp.Open(sp);
2017 	}
2018 
2019 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2020 }
2021 
2022 void
2023 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2024 {
2025 	STDDCL;
2026 
2027 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) {
2028 		int s = splsoftnet();
2029 		sp->pp_if.if_link_state = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
2030 		if_link_state_change(&sp->pp_if);
2031 		splx(s);
2032 		return;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2036 
2037 	/*
2038 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2039 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2040 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2041 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2042 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2043 	 */
2044 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2045 		if (debug)
2046 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss), "
2047 			    "taking interface down.", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2048 		if_down(ifp);
2049 	} else {
2050 		if (debug)
2051 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2052 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2056 		lcp.Close(sp);
2057 	sp->lcp.their_mru = 0;
2058 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2059 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2060 	sppp_flush(ifp);
2061 }
2062 
2063 void
2064 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2065 {
2066 	/*
2067 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2068 	 */
2069 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2070 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2071 	else
2072 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2073 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2074 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2075 }
2076 
2077 void
2078 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2079 {
2080 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2081 }
2082 
2083 void
2084 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2085 {
2086 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2087 }
2088 
2089 /*
2090  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2091  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2092  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2093  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2094  */
2095 int
2096 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2097 {
2098 	STDDCL;
2099 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2100 	int origlen, rlen;
2101 	u_long nmagic;
2102 	u_short authproto;
2103 
2104 	len -= 4;
2105 	origlen = len;
2106 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2107 	if (! buf)
2108 		return (0);
2109 
2110 	if (debug)
2111 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2112 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2113 
2114 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2115 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2116 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2117 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len) {
2118 			free(buf, M_TEMP, 0);
2119 			return (-1);
2120 		}
2121 		if (debug)
2122 			addlog("%s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2123 		switch (*p) {
2124 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2125 			/* Magic number. */
2126 			/* FALLTHROUGH, both are same length */
2127 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2128 			/* Async control character map. */
2129 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2130 				continue;
2131 			if (debug)
2132 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2133 			break;
2134 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2135 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2136 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2137 				continue;
2138 			if (debug)
2139 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2140 			break;
2141 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2142 			if (len < 4) {
2143 				if (debug)
2144 					addlog("[invalid] ");
2145 				break;
2146 			}
2147 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2148 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2149 				if (debug)
2150 					addlog("[invalid chap len] ");
2151 				break;
2152 			}
2153 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2154 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2155 				if (debug)
2156 					addlog("[not configured] ");
2157 				break;
2158 			}
2159 			/*
2160 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2161 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2162 			 * up.
2163 			 */
2164 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2165 			continue;
2166 		default:
2167 			/* Others not supported. */
2168 			if (debug)
2169 				addlog("[rej] ");
2170 			break;
2171 		}
2172 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2173 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2174 		r += p[1];
2175 		rlen += p[1];
2176 	}
2177 	if (rlen) {
2178 		if (debug)
2179 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2180 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2181 		goto end;
2182 	} else if (debug)
2183 		addlog("\n");
2184 
2185 	/*
2186 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2187 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2188 	 */
2189 	if (debug)
2190 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2191 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2192 
2193 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2194 	len = origlen;
2195 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2196 		if (debug)
2197 			addlog("%s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2198 		switch (*p) {
2199 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2200 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2201 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2202 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2203 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2204 				if (debug)
2205 					addlog("0x%lx ", nmagic);
2206 				continue;
2207 			}
2208 			if (debug)
2209 				addlog("[glitch] ");
2210 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2211 			/*
2212 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2213 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2214 			 * suggest a new one.
2215 			 */
2216 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2217 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2218 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2219 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2220 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2221 			p[5] = nmagic;
2222 			break;
2223 
2224 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2225 			/* Async control character map -- check to be zero. */
2226 			if (! p[2] && ! p[3] && ! p[4] && ! p[5]) {
2227 				if (debug)
2228 					addlog("[empty] ");
2229 				continue;
2230 			}
2231 			if (debug)
2232 				addlog("[non-empty] ");
2233 			/* suggest a zero one */
2234 			p[2] = p[3] = p[4] = p[5] = 0;
2235 			break;
2236 
2237 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2238 			/*
2239 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2240 			 * but ignored by now.
2241 			 */
2242 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2243 			if (debug)
2244 				addlog("%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2245 			continue;
2246 
2247 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2248 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2249 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2250 				/* not agreed, nak */
2251 				if (debug)
2252 					addlog("[mine %s != his %s] ",
2253 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2254 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2255 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2256 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2257 				break;
2258 			}
2259 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2260 				if (debug)
2261 					addlog("[chap not MD5] ");
2262 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2263 				break;
2264 			}
2265 			continue;
2266 		}
2267 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2268 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2269 		r += p[1];
2270 		rlen += p[1];
2271 	}
2272 	if (rlen) {
2273 		if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2274 			if (debug)
2275 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2276 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2277 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2278 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2279 		} else {
2280 			if (debug)
2281 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2282 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2283 		}
2284 		goto end;
2285 	} else {
2286 		if (debug)
2287 			addlog("send conf-ack\n");
2288 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2289 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2290 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2291 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2292 	}
2293 
2294  end:
2295 	free(buf, M_TEMP, 0);
2296 	return (rlen == 0);
2297 }
2298 
2299 /*
2300  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2301  * negotiation.
2302  */
2303 void
2304 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2305 {
2306 	STDDCL;
2307 	u_char *p;
2308 
2309 	len -= 4;
2310 
2311 	if (debug)
2312 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2313 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2314 
2315 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2316 	for (; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2317 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len)
2318 			return;
2319 		if (debug)
2320 			addlog("%s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2321 		switch (*p) {
2322 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2323 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2324 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2325 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2326 			break;
2327 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2328 			/*
2329 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2330 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2331 			 * peer.
2332 			 */
2333 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2334 			break;
2335 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2336 			/*
2337 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2338 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2339 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2340 			 */
2341 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2342 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2343 				if (debug)
2344 					addlog("[don't insist on auth "
2345 					       "for callout]");
2346 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2347 				break;
2348 			}
2349 			if (debug)
2350 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2351 			lcp.Close(sp);
2352 			break;
2353 		}
2354 	}
2355 	if (debug)
2356 		addlog("\n");
2357 }
2358 
2359 /*
2360  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2361  * negotiation.
2362  */
2363 void
2364 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2365 {
2366 	STDDCL;
2367 	u_char *p;
2368 	u_long magic;
2369 
2370 	len -= 4;
2371 
2372 	if (debug)
2373 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2374 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2375 
2376 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2377 	for (; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2378 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len)
2379 			return;
2380 		if (debug)
2381 			addlog("%s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2382 		switch (*p) {
2383 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2384 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2385 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2386 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2387 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2388 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2389 				/*
2390 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2391 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2392 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2393 				 */
2394 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2395 					if (debug)
2396 						addlog("magic glitch ");
2397 					sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2398 				} else {
2399 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2400 					if (debug)
2401 						addlog("%lu ", magic);
2402 				}
2403 			}
2404 			break;
2405 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2406 			/*
2407 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2408 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2409 			 * default otherwise.
2410 			 */
2411 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2412 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2413 				if (debug)
2414 					addlog("%d ", mru);
2415 				if (mru < PP_MIN_MRU)
2416 					mru = PP_MIN_MRU;
2417 				if (mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2418 					mru = PP_MAX_MRU;
2419 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2420 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2421 			}
2422 			break;
2423 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2424 			/*
2425 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2426 			 * deny.
2427 			 */
2428 			if (debug)
2429 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2430 			lcp.Close(sp);
2431 			break;
2432 		}
2433 	}
2434 	if (debug)
2435 		addlog("\n");
2436 }
2437 
2438 void
2439 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2440 {
2441 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2442 	int i;
2443 	u_long mask;
2444 
2445 	/* XXX ? */
2446 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2447 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2448 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2449 		if_up(ifp);
2450 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
2451 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2452 	}
2453 
2454 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2455 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2456 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2457 
2458 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2459 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2460 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2461 	else
2462 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2463 
2464 	sppp_set_phase(sp);
2465 
2466 	/*
2467 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2468 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2469 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2470 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2471 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2472 	 */
2473 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2474 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2475 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2476 
2477 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2478 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2479 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2480 			if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2481 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2485 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2486 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2487 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2488 
2489 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2490 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2491 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2492 
2493 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2494 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2495 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2496 }
2497 
2498 void
2499 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2500 {
2501 	int i;
2502 	u_long mask;
2503 
2504 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2505 
2506 	sppp_set_phase(sp);
2507 
2508 	/*
2509 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2510 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2511 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2512 	 * describes it.
2513 	 */
2514 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2515 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2516 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2517 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2518 		}
2519 }
2520 
2521 void
2522 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2523 {
2524 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2525 
2526 	sppp_set_phase(sp);
2527 
2528 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2529 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2530 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2531 }
2532 
2533 void
2534 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2535 {
2536 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2537 	sppp_set_phase(sp);
2538 
2539 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2540 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2541 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2542 }
2543 
2544 void
2545 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2546 {
2547 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2548 	int i = 0;
2549 	u_short authproto;
2550 
2551 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2552 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2553 			sp->lcp.magic = arc4random();
2554 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2555 		opt[i++] = 6;
2556 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2557 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2558 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2559 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2563 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2564 		opt[i++] = 4;
2565 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2566 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2567 	}
2568 
2569 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2570 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2571 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2572 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2573 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2574 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2575 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2576 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
2580 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, opt);
2581 }
2582 
2583 /*
2584  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2585  */
2586 int
2587 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2588 {
2589 	int i, mask;
2590 
2591 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2592 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2593 			return 1;
2594 	return 0;
2595 }
2596 
2597 /*
2598  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2599  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2600  */
2601 void
2602 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2603 {
2604 
2605 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2606 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2607 		return;
2608 
2609 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2610 		return;
2611 
2612 	lcp.Close(sp);
2613 }
2614 /*
2615  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2616  *                                                                          *
2617  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2618  *                                                                          *
2619  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2620  */
2621 
2622 void
2623 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2624 {
2625 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2626 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2627 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2628 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2629 	task_set(&sp->ipcp.set_addr_task, sppp_set_ip_addrs, sp, NULL);
2630 	task_set(&sp->ipcp.clear_addr_task, sppp_clear_ip_addrs, sp, NULL);
2631 }
2632 
2633 void
2634 sppp_ipcp_destroy(struct sppp *sp)
2635 {
2636 	task_del(systq, &sp->ipcp.set_addr_task);
2637 	task_del(systq, &sp->ipcp.clear_addr_task);
2638 }
2639 
2640 void
2641 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2642 {
2643 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2644 }
2645 
2646 void
2647 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2648 {
2649 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2650 }
2651 
2652 void
2653 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2654 {
2655 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2656 }
2657 
2658 void
2659 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2660 {
2661 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2662 }
2663 
2664 void
2665 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2666 {
2667 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2668 }
2669 
2670 /*
2671  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2672  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2673  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2674  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2675  */
2676 int
2677 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2678 {
2679 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2680 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2681 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2682 	u_int32_t hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2683 
2684 	len -= 4;
2685 	origlen = len;
2686 	/*
2687 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2688 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2689 	 */
2690 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2691 	if (! buf)
2692 		return (0);
2693 
2694 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2695 	if (debug)
2696 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2697 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2698 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2699 	for (rlen = 0; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2700 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len) {
2701 			free(buf, M_TEMP, 0);
2702 			return (-1);
2703 		}
2704 		if (debug)
2705 			addlog("%s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2706 		switch (*p) {
2707 #ifdef notyet
2708 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2709 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] >= 6) {
2710 				/* correctly formed compress option */
2711 				continue;
2712 			}
2713 			if (debug)
2714 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2715 			break;
2716 #endif
2717 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2718 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2719 				/* correctly formed address option */
2720 				continue;
2721 			}
2722 			if (debug)
2723 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2724 			break;
2725 		default:
2726 			/* Others not supported. */
2727 			if (debug)
2728 				addlog("[rej] ");
2729 			break;
2730 		}
2731 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2732 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2733 		r += p[1];
2734 		rlen += p[1];
2735 	}
2736 	if (rlen) {
2737 		if (debug)
2738 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2739 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2740 		goto end;
2741 	} else if (debug)
2742 		addlog("\n");
2743 
2744 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2745 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)
2746 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr; /* we already agreed on that */
2747 	else
2748 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0); /* user configuration */
2749 	if (debug)
2750 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2751 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2752 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2753 	len = origlen;
2754 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2755 		if (debug)
2756 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2757 		switch (*p) {
2758 #ifdef notyet
2759 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2760 			continue;
2761 #endif
2762 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2763 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2764 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2765 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
2766 			    ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) &&
2767 			    desiredaddr != 0)) {
2768 				/*
2769 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
2770 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.1 to
2771 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
2772 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
2773 				 * it.
2774 				 */
2775 				if (debug)
2776 					addlog("%s [ack] ",
2777 					       sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2778 				/* record that we've seen it already */
2779 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
2780 				sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2781 				hisaddr = desiredaddr;
2782 				continue;
2783 			}
2784 			/*
2785 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
2786 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
2787 			 * address, or he send us another address not
2788 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
2789 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
2790 			 */
2791 			if (debug) {
2792 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
2793 					addlog("[addr requested] ");
2794 				else
2795 					addlog("%s [not agreed] ",
2796 					       sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
2797 			}
2798 
2799 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2800 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2801 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2802 			p[5] = hisaddr;
2803 			break;
2804 		}
2805 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2806 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2807 		r += p[1];
2808 		rlen += p[1];
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	/*
2812 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
2813 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
2814 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
2815 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
2816 	 *
2817 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
2818 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
2819 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
2820 	 */
2821 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN)) {
2822 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
2823 		buf[1] = 6;
2824 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
2825 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
2826 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
2827 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
2828 		rlen = 6;
2829 		if (debug)
2830 			addlog("still need hisaddr ");
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	if (rlen) {
2834 		if (debug)
2835 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2836 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2837 	} else {
2838 		if (debug)
2839 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2840 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
2841 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2842 	}
2843 
2844  end:
2845 	free(buf, M_TEMP, 0);
2846 	return (rlen == 0);
2847 }
2848 
2849 /*
2850  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2851  * negotiation.
2852  */
2853 void
2854 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2855 {
2856 	u_char *p;
2857 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2858 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2859 
2860 	len -= 4;
2861 
2862 	if (debug)
2863 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
2864 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2865 
2866 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2867 	for (; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2868 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len)
2869 			return;
2870 		if (debug)
2871 			addlog("%s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2872 		switch (*p) {
2873 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2874 			/*
2875 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
2876 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
2877 			 */
2878 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2879 			break;
2880 #ifdef notyet
2881 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
2882 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS);
2883 			break;
2884 #endif
2885 		}
2886 	}
2887 	if (debug)
2888 		addlog("\n");
2889 }
2890 
2891 /*
2892  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2893  * negotiation.
2894  */
2895 void
2896 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2897 {
2898 	u_char *p;
2899 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2900 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2901 	u_int32_t wantaddr;
2902 
2903 	len -= 4;
2904 
2905 	if (debug)
2906 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
2907 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2908 
2909 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2910 	for (; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2911 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len)
2912 			return;
2913 		if (debug)
2914 			addlog("%s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2915 		switch (*p) {
2916 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2917 			/*
2918 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
2919 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
2920 			 * him our address then.
2921 			 */
2922 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2923 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
2924 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2925 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2926 				if (debug)
2927 					addlog("[wantaddr %s] ",
2928 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
2929 				/*
2930 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
2931 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
2932 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
2933 				 * our already existing value.
2934 				 */
2935 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
2936 					if (debug)
2937 						addlog("[agree] ");
2938 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2939 					sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = wantaddr;
2940 				}
2941 			}
2942 			break;
2943 #ifdef notyet
2944 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESS:
2945 			/*
2946 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
2947 			 */
2948 			break;
2949 #endif
2950 		}
2951 	}
2952 	if (debug)
2953 		addlog("\n");
2954 }
2955 
2956 void
2957 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2958 {
2959 	if (sp->ipcp.req_myaddr != 0 || sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr != 0)
2960 		task_add(systq, &sp->ipcp.set_addr_task);
2961 }
2962 
2963 void
2964 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2965 {
2966 }
2967 
2968 void
2969 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2970 {
2971 	STDDCL;
2972 	u_int32_t myaddr, hisaddr;
2973 
2974 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN|IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN|
2975 	    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN);
2976 	sp->ipcp.req_myaddr = 0;
2977 	sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr = 0;
2978 
2979 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2980 	/*
2981 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2982 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2983 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2984 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2985 	 */
2986 	if (hisaddr == 0) {
2987 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2988 		if (debug)
2989 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2990 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2991 		return;
2992 	}
2993 
2994 	if (myaddr == 0) {
2995 		/*
2996 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2997 		 * negotiate my address.
2998 		 */
2999 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
3000 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3001 	}
3002 	if (hisaddr == 1) {
3003 		/*
3004 		 * XXX - remove this hack!
3005 		 * remote has no valid address, we need to get one assigned.
3006 		 */
3007 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_DYN;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3011 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3012 }
3013 
3014 void
3015 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3016 {
3017 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & (IPCP_MYADDR_DYN|IPCP_HISADDR_DYN))
3018 		/* Some address was dynamic, clear it again. */
3019 		task_add(systq, &sp->ipcp.clear_addr_task);
3020 
3021 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3022 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3023 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3024 }
3025 
3026 void
3027 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3028 {
3029 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3030 	u_int32_t ouraddr;
3031 	int i = 0;
3032 
3033 #ifdef notyet
3034 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3035 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3036 		opt[i++] = 6;
3037 		opt[i++] = 0;	/* VJ header compression */
3038 		opt[i++] = 0x2d; /* VJ header compression */
3039 		opt[i++] = max_slot_id;
3040 		opt[i++] = comp_slot_id;
3041 	}
3042 #endif
3043 
3044 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3045 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN)
3046 			/* not sure if this can ever happen */
3047 			ouraddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
3048 		else
3049 			sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3050 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3051 		opt[i++] = 6;
3052 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3053 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3054 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3055 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3056 	}
3057 
3058 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
3059 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, opt);
3060 }
3061 
3062 /*
3063  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3064  *                                                                          *
3065  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3066  *                                                                          *
3067  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3068  */
3069 
3070 #ifdef INET6
3071 void
3072 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3073 {
3074 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3075 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3076 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3077 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3078 	task_set(&sp->ipv6cp.set_addr_task, sppp_update_ip6_addr, sp,
3079 	    &sp->ipv6cp.req_ifid);
3080 }
3081 
3082 void
3083 sppp_ipv6cp_destroy(struct sppp *sp)
3084 {
3085 	task_del(systq, &sp->ipv6cp.set_addr_task);
3086 }
3087 
3088 void
3089 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3090 {
3091 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3092 }
3093 
3094 void
3095 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3096 {
3097 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3098 }
3099 
3100 void
3101 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3102 {
3103 	STDDCL;
3104 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3105 
3106 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3107 
3108 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, NULL);
3109 	/*
3110 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3111 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3112 	 * be the case if the IFXF_NOINET6 flag is set, for
3113 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3114 	 */
3115 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3116 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3117 		if (debug)
3118 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3119 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3120 		return;
3121 	}
3122 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3123 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3124 }
3125 
3126 void
3127 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3128 {
3129 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3130 }
3131 
3132 void
3133 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3134 {
3135 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3136 }
3137 
3138 int
3139 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3140 {
3141 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3142 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3143 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3144 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3145 	int ifidcount;
3146 	int type;
3147 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3148 	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
3149 
3150 	len -= 4;
3151 	origlen = len;
3152 	/*
3153 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3154 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3155 	 */
3156 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
3157 	if (! buf)
3158 		return (0);
3159 
3160 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3161 	if (debug)
3162 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opts:",
3163 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3164 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3165 	ifidcount = 0;
3166 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3167 		/* Sanity check option length */
3168 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len) {
3169 			free(buf, M_TEMP, 0);
3170 			return (-1);
3171 		}
3172 		if (debug)
3173 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3174 		switch (*p) {
3175 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3176 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3177 				/* correctly formed address option */
3178 				ifidcount++;
3179 				continue;
3180 			}
3181 			if (debug)
3182 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3183 			break;
3184 #ifdef notyet
3185 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3186 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3187 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3188 				continue;
3189 			}
3190 			if (debug)
3191 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3192 			break;
3193 #endif
3194 		default:
3195 			/* Others not supported. */
3196 			if (debug)
3197 				addlog(" [rej]");
3198 			break;
3199 		}
3200 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3201 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3202 		r += p[1];
3203 		rlen += p[1];
3204 	}
3205 	if (rlen) {
3206 		if (debug)
3207 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3208 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3209 		goto end;
3210 	} else if (debug)
3211 		addlog("\n");
3212 
3213 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3214 	if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN)
3215 		myaddr = sp->ipv6cp.req_ifid.ifra_addr.sin6_addr;
3216 	else
3217 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, NULL, NULL);
3218 	if (debug)
3219 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3220 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3221 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3222 	len = origlen;
3223 	type = CONF_ACK;
3224 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3225 		if (debug)
3226 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3227 		switch (*p) {
3228 #ifdef notyet
3229 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3230 			continue;
3231 #endif
3232 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3233 			memset(&desiredaddr, 0, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3234 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3235 			collision = (memcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3236 					&myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3237 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3238 
3239 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3240 
3241 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3242 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3243 				type = CONF_ACK;
3244 
3245 				if (debug) {
3246 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3247 					    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &desiredaddr,
3248 						addr, sizeof(addr)),
3249 					    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3250 				}
3251 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &myaddr, &desiredaddr);
3252 				continue;
3253 			}
3254 
3255 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3256 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3257 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3258 				type = CONF_REJ;
3259 				memset(&p[2], 0, 8);
3260 			} else {
3261 				/*
3262 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3263 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3264 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3265 				 */
3266 				type = CONF_NAK;
3267 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3268 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3269 			}
3270 			if (debug)
3271 				addlog(" %s [%s]",
3272 				    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &desiredaddr, addr,
3273 					sizeof(addr)),
3274 				    sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3275 			break;
3276 		}
3277 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3278 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3279 		r += p[1];
3280 		rlen += p[1];
3281 	}
3282 
3283 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3284 		if (debug)
3285 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3286 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h + 1);
3287 	} else {
3288 #ifdef notdef
3289 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3290 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3291 #endif
3292 
3293 		if (debug) {
3294 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3295 			    sppp_cp_type_name(type),
3296 			    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &suggestaddr, addr,
3297 				sizeof(addr)));
3298 		}
3299 		sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3300 	}
3301 
3302 end:
3303 	free(buf, M_TEMP, 0);
3304 	return (rlen == 0);
3305 }
3306 
3307 void
3308 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3309 {
3310 	u_char *p;
3311 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3312 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3313 
3314 	len -= 4;
3315 
3316 	if (debug)
3317 		log(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: ipv6cp rej opts:",
3318 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3319 
3320 	p = (void *)(h + 1);
3321 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3322 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len)
3323 			return;
3324 		if (debug)
3325 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3326 		switch (*p) {
3327 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3328 			/*
3329 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3330 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3331 			 */
3332 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3333 			break;
3334 #ifdef notyet
3335 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3336 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3337 			break;
3338 #endif
3339 		}
3340 	}
3341 	if (debug)
3342 		addlog("\n");
3343 	return;
3344 }
3345 
3346 void
3347 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3348 {
3349 	u_char *p;
3350 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3351 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3352 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3353 	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
3354 
3355 	len -= 4;
3356 
3357 	if (debug)
3358 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts: ",
3359 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3360 
3361 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3362 	for (; len > 1; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3363 		if (p[1] < 2 || p[1] > len)
3364 			return;
3365 		if (debug)
3366 			addlog("%s ", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3367 		switch (*p) {
3368 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3369 			/*
3370 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3371 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3372 			 * him our address then.
3373 			 */
3374 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3375 				break;
3376 			sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN;
3377 			memset(&suggestaddr, 0, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3378 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3379 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&suggestaddr) ||
3380 			    (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN)) {
3381 				/*
3382 				 * The peer didn't suggest anything,
3383 				 * or wants us to change a previously
3384 				 * suggested address.
3385 				 * Configure a new address for us.
3386 				 */
3387 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3388 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, NULL);
3389 				sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3390 			} else {
3391 				/* Configure address suggested by peer. */
3392 				suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3393 				sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3394 				if (debug)
3395 					addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3396 					    inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &suggestaddr,
3397 					        addr, sizeof(addr)));
3398 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, NULL);
3399 				if (debug)
3400 					addlog(" [agree]");
3401 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3402 			}
3403 			break;
3404 #ifdef notyet
3405 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3406 			/*
3407 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3408 			 */
3409 			break;
3410 #endif
3411 		}
3412 	}
3413 	if (debug)
3414 		addlog("\n");
3415 }
3416 
3417 void
3418 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3419 {
3420 }
3421 
3422 void
3423 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3424 {
3425 }
3426 
3427 void
3428 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3429 {
3430 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3431 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3432 }
3433 
3434 void
3435 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3436 {
3437 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3438 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3439 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3440 }
3441 
3442 void
3443 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3444 {
3445 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3446 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3447 	int i = 0;
3448 
3449 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3450 		if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN)
3451 			ouraddr = sp->ipv6cp.req_ifid.ifra_addr.sin6_addr;
3452 		else
3453 			sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, NULL, NULL);
3454 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3455 		opt[i++] = 10;
3456 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3457 		i += 8;
3458 	}
3459 
3460 #ifdef notyet
3461 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3462 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3463 		opt[i++] = 4;
3464 p		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3465 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3466 		/* variable length data may follow */
3467 	}
3468 #endif
3469 
3470 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
3471 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, opt);
3472 }
3473 #else /*INET6*/
3474 void
3475 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3476 {
3477 }
3478 
3479 void
3480 sppp_ipv6cp_destroy(struct sppp *sp)
3481 {
3482 }
3483 
3484 void
3485 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3486 {
3487 }
3488 
3489 void
3490 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3491 {
3492 }
3493 
3494 void
3495 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3496 {
3497 }
3498 
3499 void
3500 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3501 {
3502 }
3503 
3504 void
3505 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3506 {
3507 }
3508 
3509 int
3510 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3511 		int len)
3512 {
3513 	return 0;
3514 }
3515 
3516 void
3517 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3518 		    int len)
3519 {
3520 }
3521 
3522 void
3523 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h,
3524 		    int len)
3525 {
3526 }
3527 
3528 void
3529 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3530 {
3531 }
3532 
3533 void
3534 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3535 {
3536 }
3537 
3538 void
3539 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3540 {
3541 }
3542 
3543 void
3544 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3545 {
3546 }
3547 
3548 void
3549 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3550 {
3551 }
3552 #endif /*INET6*/
3553 
3554 /*
3555  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3556  *                                                                          *
3557  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3558  *                                                                          *
3559  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3560  */
3561 
3562 /*
3563  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3564  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3565  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3566  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3567  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3568  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3569  *
3570  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3571  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3572  *
3573  *						    RCA-
3574  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3575  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3576  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3577  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3578  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3579  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3580  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3581  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3582  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3583  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3584  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3585  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3586  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3587  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3588  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3589  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3590  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3591  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3592  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3593  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3594  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3595  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3596  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3597  *
3598  *
3599  *   with:
3600  *
3601  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3602  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3603  *
3604  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3605  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3606  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3607  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3608  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3609  *
3610  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3611  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3612  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3613  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3614  *
3615  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3616  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3617  *
3618  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3619  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3620  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3621  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3622  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3623  *
3624  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3625  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3626  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3627  *
3628  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3629  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3630  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3631  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3632  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3633  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3634  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3635  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3636  * authentication.
3637  */
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3641  */
3642 void
3643 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3644 {
3645 	STDDCL;
3646 	struct lcp_header *h;
3647 	int len, x;
3648 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHCHALEN], dsize;
3649 	int value_len, name_len;
3650 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3651 
3652 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3653 	if (len < 4) {
3654 		if (debug)
3655 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3656 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3657 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3658 		return;
3659 	}
3660 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3661 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3662 		len = ntohs (h->len);
3663 
3664 	switch (h->type) {
3665 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3666 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3667 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3668 		value_len = value[-1];
3669 		name = value + value_len;
3670 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3671 		if (name_len < 0) {
3672 			if (debug) {
3673 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3674 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3675 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3676 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3677 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3678 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3679 				if (len > 4)
3680 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3681 				addlog(">\n");
3682 			}
3683 			break;
3684 		}
3685 
3686 		if (debug) {
3687 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3688 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3689 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3690 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3691 			    ntohs(h->len));
3692 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3693 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3694 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3695 			addlog(">\n");
3696 		}
3697 
3698 		/* Compute reply value. */
3699 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3700 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3701 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret, strlen(sp->myauth.secret));
3702 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3703 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3704 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3705 
3706 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3707 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3708 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3709 			       strlen(sp->myauth.name),
3710 			       sp->myauth.name,
3711 			       0);
3712 		break;
3713 
3714 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3715 		if (debug) {
3716 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3717 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3718 			if (len > 4) {
3719 				addlog(": ");
3720 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3721 			}
3722 			addlog("\n");
3723 		}
3724 		x = splnet();
3725 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3726 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3727 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3728 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3729 			/*
3730 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3731 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3732 			 * to network phase.
3733 			 */
3734 			splx(x);
3735 			break;
3736 		}
3737 		splx(x);
3738 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3739 		break;
3740 
3741 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3742 		if (debug) {
3743 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3744 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3745 			if (len > 4) {
3746 				addlog(": ");
3747 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3748 			}
3749 			addlog("\n");
3750 		} else
3751 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3752 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3753 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3754 		break;
3755 
3756 	/* response is my authproto */
3757 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3758 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3759 		value_len = value[-1];
3760 		name = value + value_len;
3761 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3762 		if (name_len < 0) {
3763 			if (debug) {
3764 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3765 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3766 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3767 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3768 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3769 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3770 				if (len > 4)
3771 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3772 				addlog(">\n");
3773 			}
3774 			break;
3775 		}
3776 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
3777 			if (debug)
3778 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3779 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
3780 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
3781 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3782 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
3783 			break;
3784 		}
3785 		if (name_len != strlen(sp->hisauth.name)
3786 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
3787 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
3788 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3789 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
3790 			addlog(" != expected ");
3791 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
3792 			    strlen(sp->hisauth.name));
3793 			addlog("\n");
3794 		}
3795 		if (debug) {
3796 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
3797 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3798 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3799 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3800 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3801 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
3802 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
3803 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3804 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3805 			addlog(">\n");
3806 		}
3807 		if (value_len != AUTHCHALEN) {
3808 			if (debug)
3809 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3810 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
3811 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
3812 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
3813 				    AUTHCHALEN);
3814 			break;
3815 		}
3816 
3817 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3818 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3819 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret, strlen(sp->hisauth.secret));
3820 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->chap_challenge, AUTHCHALEN);
3821 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3822 
3823 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
3824 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
3825 
3826 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
3827 		    timingsafe_bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
3828 			/* action scn, tld */
3829 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
3830 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
3831 				       0);
3832 			chap.tld(sp);
3833 			break;
3834 		}
3835 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
3836 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
3837 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
3838 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
3839 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
3840 				       0);
3841 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
3842 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
3843 			chap.tlu(sp);
3844 		}
3845 		break;
3846 
3847 	default:
3848 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
3849 		if (debug) {
3850 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
3851 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
3852 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3853 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3854 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3855 			if (len > 4)
3856 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
3857 			addlog(">\n");
3858 		}
3859 		break;
3860 
3861 	}
3862 }
3863 
3864 void
3865 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
3866 {
3867 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
3868 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
3869 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
3870 }
3871 
3872 void
3873 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
3874 {
3875 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3876 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
3877 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
3878 		chap.scr(sp);
3879 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3880 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3881 	}
3882 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
3883 }
3884 
3885 void
3886 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
3887 {
3888 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
3889 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3890 }
3891 
3892 void
3893 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
3894 {
3895 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
3896 	STDDCL;
3897 	int s;
3898 
3899 	s = splnet();
3900 	if (debug)
3901 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
3902 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3903 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
3904 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
3905 
3906 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
3907 		/* TO- event */
3908 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
3909 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3910 			chap.tld(sp);
3911 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
3912 			break;
3913 		}
3914 	else
3915 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
3916 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
3917 		case STATE_OPENED:
3918 			/* TO* event */
3919 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3920 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3921 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
3922 			chap.scr(sp);
3923 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
3924 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
3925 			break;
3926 		}
3927 
3928 	splx(s);
3929 }
3930 
3931 void
3932 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3933 {
3934 	STDDCL;
3935 	int i = 0, x;
3936 
3937 	i = 0;
3938 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
3939 
3940 	/*
3941 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
3942 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
3943 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
3944 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
3945 	 */
3946 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
3947 		/*
3948 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
3949 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
3950 		 */
3951 		i = 300 + (arc4random() & 0x01fe);
3952 
3953 		timeout_add_sec(&sp->ch[IDX_CHAP], i);
3954 	}
3955 
3956 	if (debug) {
3957 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
3958 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
3959 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3960 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
3961 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
3962 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
3963 		else
3964 			addlog("re-challenging suppressed\n");
3965 	}
3966 
3967 	x = splnet();
3968 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
3969 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
3970 
3971 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
3972 		/*
3973 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
3974 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
3975 		 * phase.
3976 		 */
3977 		splx(x);
3978 		return;
3979 	}
3980 	splx(x);
3981 
3982 	/*
3983 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
3984 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
3985 	 */
3986 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
3987 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3988 }
3989 
3990 void
3991 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3992 {
3993 	STDDCL;
3994 
3995 	if (debug)
3996 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3997 	UNTIMEOUT(chap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_CHAP]);
3998 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
3999 
4000 	lcp.Close(sp);
4001 }
4002 
4003 void
4004 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4005 {
4006 	u_char clen;
4007 
4008 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4009 	arc4random_buf(sp->chap_challenge, sizeof(sp->chap_challenge));
4010 	clen = AUTHCHALEN;
4011 
4012 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
4013 
4014 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4015 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4016 		       (size_t)AUTHCHALEN, sp->chap_challenge,
4017 		       strlen(sp->myauth.name),
4018 		       sp->myauth.name,
4019 		       0);
4020 }
4021 /*
4022  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4023  *                                                                          *
4024  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4025  *                                                                          *
4026  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4027  */
4028 /*
4029  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4030  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4031  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4032  * retry counter is expired).
4033  */
4034 
4035 /*
4036  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4037 void
4038 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4039 {
4040 	STDDCL;
4041 	struct lcp_header *h;
4042 	int len, x;
4043 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4044 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4045 
4046 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4047 	if (len < 5) {
4048 		if (debug)
4049 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4050 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4051 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4052 		return;
4053 	}
4054 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4055 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4056 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4057 	switch (h->type) {
4058 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4059 	case PAP_REQ:
4060 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4061 		name_len = name[-1];
4062 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4063 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4064 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4065 			if (debug) {
4066 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4067 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4068 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4069 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4070 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4071 				if (len > 4)
4072 					sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4073 				addlog(">\n");
4074 			}
4075 			break;
4076 		}
4077 		if (debug) {
4078 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4079 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4080 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4081 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4082 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4083 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4084 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4085 			addlog(" passwd=");
4086 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4087 			addlog(">\n");
4088 		}
4089 		if (name_len > AUTHMAXLEN ||
4090 		    passwd_len > AUTHMAXLEN ||
4091 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4092 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4093 			/* action scn, tld */
4094 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4095 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4096 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4097 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4098 				       0);
4099 			pap.tld(sp);
4100 			break;
4101 		}
4102 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4103 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4104 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4105 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4106 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4107 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4108 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4109 				       0);
4110 		}
4111 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4112 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4113 			pap.tlu(sp);
4114 		}
4115 		break;
4116 
4117 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4118 	case PAP_ACK:
4119 		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4120 		if (debug) {
4121 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4122 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4123 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4124 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4125 				addlog(": ");
4126 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4127 			}
4128 			addlog("\n");
4129 		}
4130 		x = splnet();
4131 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4132 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4133 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4134 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4135 			/*
4136 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4137 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4138 			 * to network phase.
4139 			 */
4140 			splx(x);
4141 			break;
4142 		}
4143 		splx(x);
4144 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4145 		break;
4146 
4147 	case PAP_NAK:
4148 		UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4149 		if (debug) {
4150 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4151 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4152 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4153 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4154 				addlog(": ");
4155 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4156 			}
4157 			addlog("\n");
4158 		} else
4159 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4160 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4161 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4162 		break;
4163 
4164 	default:
4165 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4166 		if (debug) {
4167 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4168 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4169 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4170 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4171 			if (len > 4)
4172 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4173 			addlog(">\n");
4174 		}
4175 		break;
4176 
4177 	}
4178 }
4179 
4180 void
4181 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4182 {
4183 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4184 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4185 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4186 }
4187 
4188 void
4189 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4190 {
4191 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4192 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4193 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4194 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4195 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4196 	}
4197 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4198 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4199 		pap.scr(sp);
4200 		timeout_add(&sp->pap_my_to_ch, sp->lcp.timeout);
4201 	}
4202 }
4203 
4204 void
4205 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4206 {
4207 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4208 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4209 }
4210 
4211 /*
4212  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4213  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4214  */
4215 void
4216 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4217 {
4218 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4219 	STDDCL;
4220 	int s;
4221 
4222 	s = splnet();
4223 	if (debug)
4224 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4225 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4226 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4227 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4228 
4229 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4230 		/* TO- event */
4231 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4232 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4233 			pap.tld(sp);
4234 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4235 			break;
4236 		}
4237 	else
4238 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4239 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4240 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4241 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4242 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4243 			break;
4244 		}
4245 
4246 	splx(s);
4247 }
4248 
4249 /*
4250  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4251  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4252  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4253  */
4254 void
4255 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4256 {
4257 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4258 	STDDCL;
4259 
4260 	if (debug)
4261 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4262 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4263 
4264 	pap.scr(sp);
4265 }
4266 
4267 void
4268 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4269 {
4270 	STDDCL;
4271 	int x;
4272 
4273 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4274 
4275 	if (debug)
4276 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4277 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4278 
4279 	x = splnet();
4280 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4281 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4282 
4283 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4284 		/*
4285 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4286 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4287 		 * phase.
4288 		 */
4289 		splx(x);
4290 		return;
4291 	}
4292 	splx(x);
4293 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4294 }
4295 
4296 void
4297 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4298 {
4299 	STDDCL;
4300 
4301 	if (debug)
4302 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4303 	UNTIMEOUT(pap.TO, (void *)sp, sp->ch[IDX_PAP]);
4304 	UNTIMEOUT(sppp_pap_my_TO, (void *)sp, sp->pap_my_to_ch);
4305 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4306 
4307 	lcp.Close(sp);
4308 }
4309 
4310 void
4311 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4312 {
4313 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4314 
4315 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq;
4316 	pwdlen = strlen(sp->myauth.secret);
4317 	idlen = strlen(sp->myauth.name);
4318 
4319 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4320 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4321 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4322 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4323 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4324 		       0);
4325 }
4326 /*
4327  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4328  */
4329 
4330 /*
4331  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4332  *
4333  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4334  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4335  * mlen == 0.
4336  */
4337 
4338 void
4339 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4340 		unsigned int type, u_int id, ...)
4341 {
4342 	STDDCL;
4343 	struct ppp_header *h;
4344 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4345 	struct mbuf *m;
4346 	u_char *p;
4347 	int len;
4348 	size_t pkthdrlen;
4349 	unsigned int mlen;
4350 	const char *msg;
4351 	va_list ap;
4352 
4353 	MGETHDR (m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4354 	if (! m)
4355 		return;
4356 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4357 
4358 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NOFRAMING) {
4359 		*mtod(m, u_int16_t *) = htons(cp->proto);
4360 		pkthdrlen = 2;
4361 		lh = (struct lcp_header *)(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + 2);
4362 	} else {
4363 		h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4364 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;	/* broadcast address */
4365 		h->control = PPP_UI;		/* Unnumbered Info */
4366 		h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4367 		pkthdrlen = PPP_HEADER_LEN;
4368 		lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4369 	}
4370 
4371 	lh->type = type;
4372 	lh->ident = id;
4373 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4374 
4375 	va_start(ap, id);
4376 	len = 0;
4377 
4378 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4379 		msg = va_arg(ap, const char *);
4380 		len += mlen;
4381 		if (len > MHLEN - pkthdrlen - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4382 			va_end(ap);
4383 			m_freem(m);
4384 			return;
4385 		}
4386 
4387 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4388 		p += mlen;
4389 	}
4390 	va_end(ap);
4391 
4392 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pkthdrlen + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4393 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4394 
4395 	if (debug) {
4396 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4397 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4398 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4399 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4400 		if (len)
4401 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4402 		addlog(">\n");
4403 	}
4404 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4405 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4406 		m_freem (m);
4407 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4408 		m = NULL;
4409 	} else
4410 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4411 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4412 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4413 	if (m != NULL)
4414 		ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sp->pp_framebytes;
4415 }
4416 
4417 /*
4418  * Flush interface queue.
4419  */
4420 void
4421 sppp_qflush(struct ifqueue *ifq)
4422 {
4423 	IF_PURGE(ifq);
4424 }
4425 
4426 /*
4427  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4428  */
4429 void
4430 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4431 {
4432 	struct sppp *sp;
4433 	int s;
4434 	struct timeval tv;
4435 
4436 	s = splnet();
4437 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
4438 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4439 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4440 
4441 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4442 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4443 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4444 			continue;
4445 
4446 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4447 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4448 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4449 			continue;
4450 
4451 		/* No echo reply, but maybe user data passed through? */
4452 		if (!(sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO) &&
4453 		    (tv.tv_sec - sp->pp_last_receive) < NORECV_TIME) {
4454 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4455 			continue;
4456 		}
4457 
4458 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
4459 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4460 			if_down (ifp);
4461 			sppp_qflush (&sp->pp_cpq);
4462 			if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)) {
4463 				log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "LCP keepalive timeout\n",
4464 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4465 				sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
4466 
4467 				/* we are down, close all open protocols */
4468 				lcp.Close(sp);
4469 
4470 				/* And now prepare LCP to reestablish the link, if configured to do so. */
4471 				sppp_cp_change_state(&lcp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
4472 
4473 				/* Close connection immediately, completition of this
4474 				 * will summon the magic needed to reestablish it. */
4475 				if (sp->pp_tlf)
4476 					sp->pp_tlf(sp);
4477 				continue;
4478 			}
4479 		}
4480 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt < MAXALIVECNT)
4481 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4482 		if (sp->pp_flags & PP_CISCO)
4483 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ, ++sp->pp_seq,
4484 				sp->pp_rseq);
4485 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4486 			u_int32_t nmagic = htonl(sp->lcp.magic);
4487 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq;
4488 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4489 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4490 		}
4491 	}
4492 	splx(s);
4493 	timeout_add_sec(&keepalive_ch, 10);
4494 }
4495 
4496 /*
4497  * Get both IP addresses.
4498  */
4499 void
4500 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t *dst,
4501     u_int32_t *srcmask)
4502 {
4503 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4504 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4505 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm = 0;
4506 	u_int32_t ssrc, ddst;
4507 
4508 	sm = NULL;
4509 	ssrc = ddst = 0;
4510 	/*
4511 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4512 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4513 	 */
4514 	si = 0;
4515 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4516 	{
4517 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4518 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4519 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4520 			if (si)
4521 				break;
4522 		}
4523 	}
4524 	if (ifa) {
4525 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4526 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4527 			if (srcmask)
4528 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4529 		}
4530 
4531 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4532 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4533 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4534 	}
4535 
4536 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4537 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4538 }
4539 
4540 int
4541 sppp_update_gw_walker(struct radix_node *rn, void *arg, u_int id)
4542 {
4543 	struct ifnet *ifp = arg;
4544 	struct rtentry *rt = (struct rtentry *)rn;
4545 
4546 	if (rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
4547 		if (rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr->sa_family !=
4548 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family ||
4549 		    (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) == 0)
4550 			return (0);	/* do not modify non-gateway routes */
4551 		bcopy(rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr, rt->rt_gateway,
4552 		    rt->rt_ifa->ifa_dstaddr->sa_len);
4553 	}
4554 	return (0);
4555 }
4556 
4557 void
4558 sppp_update_gw(struct ifnet *ifp)
4559 {
4560         struct radix_node_head *rnh;
4561 	u_int tid;
4562 
4563 	/* update routing table */
4564 	for (tid = 0; tid <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; tid++) {
4565 		if ((rnh = rtable_get(tid, AF_INET)) != NULL) {
4566 			while ((*rnh->rnh_walktree)(rnh,
4567 			    sppp_update_gw_walker, ifp) == EAGAIN)
4568 				;	/* nothing */
4569 		}
4570 	}
4571 }
4572 
4573 /*
4574  * Task adding addresses from process context.
4575  * If an address is 0, leave it the way it is.
4576  */
4577 void
4578 sppp_set_ip_addrs(void *arg1, void *arg2)
4579 {
4580 	struct sppp *sp = arg1;
4581 	u_int32_t myaddr;
4582 	u_int32_t hisaddr;
4583 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4584 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
4585 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4586 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4587 	struct sockaddr_in *dest;
4588 	int s;
4589 
4590 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, NULL);
4591 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) &&
4592 	    (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN))
4593 		myaddr = sp->ipcp.req_myaddr;
4594 	if ((sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN) &&
4595 	    (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN))
4596 		hisaddr = sp->ipcp.req_hisaddr;
4597 
4598 	s = splsoftnet();
4599 
4600 	/*
4601 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4602 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4603 	 */
4604 
4605 	si = 0;
4606 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
4607 	{
4608 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4609 		{
4610 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4611 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4612 			if (si)
4613 				break;
4614 		}
4615 	}
4616 
4617 	if (ifa && si) {
4618 		int error;
4619 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4620 		struct sockaddr_in new_dst = *dest;
4621 
4622 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4623 
4624 		if (myaddr != 0)
4625 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(myaddr);
4626 		if (hisaddr != 0) {
4627 			new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(hisaddr);
4628 			if (new_dst.sin_addr.s_addr != dest->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4629 				sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr = dest->sin_addr.s_addr;
4630 				*dest = new_dst; /* fix dstaddr in place */
4631 			}
4632 		}
4633 		if (!(error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0)))
4634 			dohooks(ifp->if_addrhooks, 0);
4635 		if (debug && error) {
4636 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4637 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4638 			splx(s);
4639 			return;
4640 		}
4641 		sppp_update_gw(ifp);
4642 	}
4643 	splx(s);
4644 }
4645 
4646 /*
4647  * Task clearing addresses from process context.
4648  * Clear IP addresses.
4649  */
4650 void
4651 sppp_clear_ip_addrs(void *arg1, void *arg2)
4652 {
4653 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)arg1;
4654 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4655 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
4656 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4657 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4658 	struct sockaddr_in *dest;
4659 	u_int32_t remote;
4660 	int s;
4661 
4662 	s = splsoftnet();
4663 
4664 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4665 		remote = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4666 	else
4667 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &remote, 0);
4668 
4669 	/*
4670 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4671 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4672 	 */
4673 
4674 	si = 0;
4675 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
4676 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4677 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4678 			dest = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4679 			if (si)
4680 				break;
4681 		}
4682 	}
4683 
4684 	if (ifa && si) {
4685 		int error;
4686 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4687 
4688 		in_ifscrub(ifp, ifatoia(ifa));
4689 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
4690 			new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
4691 		if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_DYN)
4692 			/* replace peer addr in place */
4693 			dest->sin_addr.s_addr = sp->ipcp.saved_hisaddr;
4694 		if (!(error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 0)))
4695 			dohooks(ifp->if_addrhooks, 0);
4696 		if (debug && error) {
4697 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_clear_ip_addrs: in_ifinit "
4698 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4699 			splx(s);
4700 			return;
4701 		}
4702 		sppp_update_gw(ifp);
4703 	}
4704 	splx(s);
4705 }
4706 
4707 
4708 #ifdef INET6
4709 /*
4710  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4711  */
4712 void
4713 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4714 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4715 {
4716 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4717 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
4718 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4719 
4720 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4721 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4722 	/*
4723 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4724 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4725 	 */
4726 	ia6 = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
4727 	if (ia6) {
4728 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
4729 			bcopy(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4730 			if (srcmask) {
4731 				bcopy(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, srcmask,
4732 				    sizeof(*srcmask));
4733 			}
4734 		}
4735 
4736 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ia6->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr))
4737 			bcopy(&ia6->ia_dstaddr.sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4738 	}
4739 
4740 	if (dst)
4741 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4742 	if (src)
4743 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4744 }
4745 
4746 /* Task to update my IPv6 address from process context. */
4747 void
4748 sppp_update_ip6_addr(void *arg1, void *arg2)
4749 {
4750 	struct sppp *sp = arg1;
4751 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4752 	struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = arg2;
4753 	struct in6_addr mask = in6mask128;
4754 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6;
4755 	int s, error;
4756 
4757 	s = splnet();
4758 
4759 	ia6 = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp, 0);
4760 	if (ia6 == NULL) {
4761 		/* IPv6 disabled? */
4762 		splx(s);
4763 		return;
4764 	}
4765 
4766 	/*
4767 	 * Changing the link-local address requires purging all
4768 	 * existing addresses and routes for the interface first.
4769 	 */
4770 	if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
4771 		in6_ifdetach(ifp);
4772 		error = in6_ifattach_linklocal(ifp, &ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr);
4773 		if (error)
4774 			log(LOG_ERR, SPP_FMT
4775 			    "could not update IPv6 address (error %d)\n",
4776 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4777 		splx(s);
4778 		return;
4779 	}
4780 
4781 	/*
4782 	 * Code below changes address parameters only, not the address itself.
4783 	 */
4784 
4785 	/* Destination address can only be set for /128. */
4786 	if (!in6_are_prefix_equal(&ia6->ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr, &mask, 128)) {
4787 		ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = 0;
4788 		ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_UNSPEC;
4789 	}
4790 
4791 	ifra->ifra_lifetime = ia6->ia6_lifetime;
4792 
4793 	error = in6_update_ifa(ifp, ifra, ia6);
4794 	if (error) {
4795 		log(LOG_ERR, SPP_FMT
4796 		    "could not update IPv6 address (error %d)\n",
4797 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4798 	}
4799 	splx(s);
4800 }
4801 
4802 /*
4803  * Configure my link-local address.
4804  */
4805 void
4806 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src,
4807 	const struct in6_addr *dst)
4808 {
4809 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4810 	struct in6_aliasreq *ifra = &sp->ipv6cp.req_ifid;
4811 
4812 	bzero(ifra, sizeof(*ifra));
4813 	bcopy(ifp->if_xname, ifra->ifra_name, sizeof(ifra->ifra_name));
4814 
4815 	ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
4816 	ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
4817 	ifra->ifra_addr.sin6_addr = *src;
4818 	if (dst) {
4819 		ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
4820 		ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
4821 		ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_addr = *dst;
4822 	} else
4823 		ifra->ifra_dstaddr.sin6_family = AF_UNSPEC;
4824 
4825 	/*
4826 	 * Don't change the existing prefixlen.
4827 	 * It is common to use a /64 for IPv6 over point-to-point links
4828 	 * to allow e.g. neighbour discovery and autoconf to work.
4829 	 * But it is legal to use other values.
4830 	 */
4831 	ifra->ifra_prefixmask.sin6_family = AF_UNSPEC;
4832 
4833 	/* DAD is redundant after an IPv6CP exchange. */
4834 	ifra->ifra_flags |= IN6_IFF_NODAD;
4835 
4836 	task_add(systq, &sp->ipv6cp.set_addr_task);
4837 }
4838 
4839 /*
4840  * Generate an address that differs from our existing address.
4841  */
4842 void
4843 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4844 {
4845 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4846 	u_int32_t random;
4847 
4848 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, NULL, NULL);
4849 
4850 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4851 
4852 	random = arc4random();
4853 	if ((random & 0xff) == 0 && (random & 0xff00) == 0) {
4854 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4855 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4856 	} else {
4857 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (random & 0xff);
4858 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= ((random & 0xff00) >> 8);
4859 	}
4860 	myaddr.s6_addr16[1] = 0; /* KAME hack: clear ifindex */
4861 	bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4862 }
4863 #endif /*INET6*/
4864 
4865 int
4866 sppp_get_params(struct sppp *sp, struct ifreq *ifr)
4867 {
4868 	int cmd;
4869 
4870 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, &cmd, sizeof cmd) != 0)
4871 		return EFAULT;
4872 
4873 	switch (cmd) {
4874 	case SPPPIOGDEFS:
4875 	{
4876 		struct spppreq *spr;
4877 
4878 		spr = malloc(sizeof(*spr), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
4879 		spr->cmd = cmd;
4880 		spr->phase = sp->pp_phase;
4881 
4882 		if (copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(*spr)) != 0) {
4883 			free(spr, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4884 			return EFAULT;
4885 		}
4886 		free(spr, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4887 		break;
4888 	}
4889 	case SPPPIOGMAUTH:
4890 	case SPPPIOGHAUTH:
4891 	{
4892 		struct sauthreq *spa;
4893 		struct sauth *auth;
4894 
4895 		spa = malloc(sizeof(*spa), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
4896 		auth = (cmd == SPPPIOGMAUTH) ? &sp->myauth : &sp->hisauth;
4897 		bzero(spa, sizeof(*spa));
4898 		spa->proto = auth->proto;
4899 		spa->flags = auth->flags;
4900 
4901 		/* do not copy the secret, and only let root know the name */
4902 		if (auth->name != NULL && suser(curproc, 0) == 0)
4903 			strlcpy(spa->name, auth->name, sizeof(spa->name));
4904 
4905 		if (copyout(spa, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(*spa)) != 0) {
4906 			free(spa, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4907 			return EFAULT;
4908 		}
4909 		free(spa, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4910 		break;
4911 	}
4912 	default:
4913 		return EINVAL;
4914 	}
4915 
4916 	return 0;
4917 }
4918 
4919 
4920 int
4921 sppp_set_params(struct sppp *sp, struct ifreq *ifr)
4922 {
4923 	int cmd;
4924 
4925 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, &cmd, sizeof cmd) != 0)
4926 		return EFAULT;
4927 
4928 	/*
4929 	 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we allow
4930 	 * being passed back from userland, so to not clobber our
4931 	 * current state.  For one, we only allow setting
4932 	 * anything if LCP is in dead phase.  Once the LCP
4933 	 * negotiations started, the authentication settings must
4934 	 * not be changed again.  (The administrator can force an
4935 	 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
4936 	 * phase.)
4937 	 */
4938 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD)
4939 		return EBUSY;
4940 
4941 	switch (cmd) {
4942 	case SPPPIOSDEFS:
4943 	{
4944 		struct spppreq *spr;
4945 
4946 		spr = malloc(sizeof(*spr), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
4947 
4948 		if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(*spr)) != 0) {
4949 			free(spr, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4950 			return EFAULT;
4951 		}
4952 		/*
4953 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
4954 		 * specified.
4955 		 *
4956 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
4957 		 */
4958 		free(spr, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4959 		break;
4960 	}
4961 	case SPPPIOSMAUTH:
4962 	case SPPPIOSHAUTH:
4963 	{
4964 		/*
4965 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
4966 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
4967 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
4968 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
4969 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
4970 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGXAUTH call).  However, the
4971 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
4972 		 * reset to 0.
4973 		 */
4974 
4975 		struct sauthreq *spa;
4976 		struct sauth *auth;
4977 		char *p;
4978 		int len;
4979 
4980 		spa = malloc(sizeof(*spa), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
4981 
4982 		auth = (cmd == SPPPIOSMAUTH) ? &sp->myauth : &sp->hisauth;
4983 
4984 		if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spa, sizeof(*spa)) != 0) {
4985 			free(spa, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4986 			return EFAULT;
4987 		}
4988 
4989 		if (spa->proto != 0 && spa->proto != PPP_PAP &&
4990 		    spa->proto != PPP_CHAP) {
4991 			free(spa, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4992 			return EINVAL;
4993 		}
4994 
4995 		if (spa->proto == 0) {
4996 			/* resetting auth */
4997 			if (auth->name != NULL)
4998 				free(auth->name, M_DEVBUF, 0);
4999 			if (auth->secret != NULL)
5000 				free(auth->secret, M_DEVBUF, 0);
5001 			bzero(auth, sizeof *auth);
5002 			explicit_bzero(sp->chap_challenge, sizeof sp->chap_challenge);
5003 		} else {
5004 			/* setting/changing auth */
5005 			auth->proto = spa->proto;
5006 			auth->flags = spa->flags;
5007 
5008 			spa->name[AUTHMAXLEN - 1] = '\0';
5009 			len = strlen(spa->name) + 1;
5010 			p = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5011 			strlcpy(p, spa->name, len);
5012 			if (auth->name != NULL)
5013 				free(auth->name, M_DEVBUF, 0);
5014 			auth->name = p;
5015 
5016 			if (spa->secret[0] != '\0') {
5017 				spa->secret[AUTHMAXLEN - 1] = '\0';
5018 				len = strlen(spa->secret) + 1;
5019 				p = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5020 				strlcpy(p, spa->secret, len);
5021 				if (auth->secret != NULL)
5022 					free(auth->secret, M_DEVBUF, 0);
5023 				auth->secret = p;
5024 			} else if (!auth->secret) {
5025 				p = malloc(1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
5026 				p[0] = '\0';
5027 				auth->secret = p;
5028 			}
5029 		}
5030 		free(spa, M_DEVBUF, 0);
5031 		break;
5032 	}
5033 	default:
5034 		return EINVAL;
5035 	}
5036 
5037 	return 0;
5038 }
5039 
5040 void
5041 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5042 {
5043 	int i;
5044 	u_long mask;
5045 
5046 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5047 
5048 	sppp_set_phase(sp);
5049 
5050 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5051 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5052 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5053 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5054 
5055 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5056 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5057 		if (sp->lcp.protos & mask && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5058 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5059 
5060 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5061 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5062 }
5063 
5064 
5065 const char *
5066 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5067 {
5068 	static char buf[12];
5069 	switch (type) {
5070 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5071 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5072 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5073 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5074 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5075 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5076 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5077 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5078 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5079 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5080 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5081 	}
5082 	snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "0x%x", type);
5083 	return buf;
5084 }
5085 
5086 const char *
5087 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5088 {
5089 	static char buf[12];
5090 	switch (proto) {
5091 	case PPP_CHAP:
5092 		switch (type) {
5093 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5094 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5095 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5096 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5097 		}
5098 	case PPP_PAP:
5099 		switch (type) {
5100 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5101 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5102 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5103 		}
5104 	}
5105 	snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "0x%x", type);
5106 	return buf;
5107 }
5108 
5109 const char *
5110 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5111 {
5112 	static char buf[12];
5113 	switch (opt) {
5114 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5115 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5116 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5117 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5118 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5119 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5120 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5121 	}
5122 	snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "0x%x", opt);
5123 	return buf;
5124 }
5125 
5126 const char *
5127 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5128 {
5129 	static char buf[12];
5130 	switch (opt) {
5131 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5132 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5133 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5134 	}
5135 	snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "0x%x", opt);
5136 	return buf;
5137 }
5138 
5139 #ifdef INET6
5140 const char *
5141 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5142 {
5143 	static char buf[12];
5144 	switch (opt) {
5145 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5146 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5147 	}
5148 	snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "0x%x", opt);
5149 	return buf;
5150 }
5151 #endif
5152 
5153 const char *
5154 sppp_state_name(int state)
5155 {
5156 	switch (state) {
5157 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5158 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5159 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5160 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5161 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5162 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5163 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5164 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5165 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5166 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5167 	}
5168 	return "illegal";
5169 }
5170 
5171 const char *
5172 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5173 {
5174 	switch (phase) {
5175 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5176 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5177 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5178 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5179 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5180 	}
5181 	return "illegal";
5182 }
5183 
5184 const char *
5185 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5186 {
5187 	static char buf[12];
5188 	switch (proto) {
5189 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5190 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5191 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5192 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5193 	}
5194 	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5195 	return buf;
5196 }
5197 
5198 void
5199 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5200 {
5201 	addlog(" %02x", *p++);
5202 	while (--len > 0)
5203 		addlog("-%02x", *p++);
5204 }
5205 
5206 void
5207 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5208 {
5209 	u_char c;
5210 
5211 	while (len-- > 0) {
5212 		c = *p++;
5213 		/*
5214 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5215 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5216 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5217 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5218 		else
5219 			addlog("%c", c);
5220 	}
5221 }
5222 
5223 const char *
5224 sppp_dotted_quad(u_int32_t addr)
5225 {
5226 	static char s[16];
5227 	snprintf(s, sizeof s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5228 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5229 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5230 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5231 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5232 	return s;
5233 }
5234 
5235 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5236 void
5237 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5238 {
5239 	/* do just nothing */
5240 }
5241 
5242 void
5243 sppp_set_phase(struct sppp *sp)
5244 {
5245 	STDDCL;
5246 	int lstate, s;
5247 
5248 	if (debug)
5249 		log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5250 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5251 
5252 	/* set link state */
5253 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
5254 		lstate = LINK_STATE_UP;
5255 	else
5256 		lstate = LINK_STATE_DOWN;
5257 
5258 	if (ifp->if_link_state != lstate) {
5259 		ifp->if_link_state = lstate;
5260 		s = splsoftnet();
5261 		if_link_state_change(ifp);
5262 		splx(s);
5263 	}
5264 }
5265