xref: /openbsd-src/sys/kern/uipc_socket.c (revision db3296cf5c1dd9058ceecc3a29fe4aaa0bd26000)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: uipc_socket.c,v 1.51 2003/07/21 22:44:50 tedu Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: uipc_socket.c,v 1.21 1996/02/04 02:17:52 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	@(#)uipc_socket.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/domain.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/event.h>
44 #include <sys/protosw.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
47 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
48 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
49 #include <sys/pool.h>
50 
51 void 	filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn);
52 int 	filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint);
53 void 	filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn);
54 int	filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
55 int	filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint);
56 
57 struct filterops solisten_filtops =
58 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_solisten };
59 struct filterops soread_filtops =
60 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sordetach, filt_soread };
61 struct filterops sowrite_filtops =
62 	{ 1, NULL, filt_sowdetach, filt_sowrite };
63 
64 
65 #ifndef SOMINCONN
66 #define SOMINCONN 80
67 #endif /* SOMINCONN */
68 
69 int	somaxconn = SOMAXCONN;
70 int	sominconn = SOMINCONN;
71 
72 struct pool socket_pool;
73 
74 void
75 soinit(void)
76 {
77 
78 	pool_init(&socket_pool, sizeof(struct socket), 0, 0, 0, "sockpl", NULL);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Socket operation routines.
83  * These routines are called by the routines in
84  * sys_socket.c or from a system process, and
85  * implement the semantics of socket operations by
86  * switching out to the protocol specific routines.
87  */
88 /*ARGSUSED*/
89 int
90 socreate(dom, aso, type, proto)
91 	int dom;
92 	struct socket **aso;
93 	register int type;
94 	int proto;
95 {
96 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
97 	struct protosw *prp;
98 	struct socket *so;
99 	int error, s;
100 
101 	if (proto)
102 		prp = pffindproto(dom, proto, type);
103 	else
104 		prp = pffindtype(dom, type);
105 	if (prp == 0 || prp->pr_usrreq == 0)
106 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
107 	if (prp->pr_type != type)
108 		return (EPROTOTYPE);
109 	s = splsoftnet();
110 	so = pool_get(&socket_pool, PR_WAITOK);
111 	bzero(so, sizeof(*so));
112 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_q0);
113 	TAILQ_INIT(&so->so_q);
114 	so->so_type = type;
115 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == 0)
116 		so->so_state = SS_PRIV;
117 	so->so_ruid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
118 	so->so_euid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;
119 	so->so_rgid = p->p_cred->p_rgid;
120 	so->so_egid = p->p_ucred->cr_gid;
121 	so->so_proto = prp;
122 	error = (*prp->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ATTACH, NULL,
123 	    (struct mbuf *)(long)proto, NULL);
124 	if (error) {
125 		so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
126 		sofree(so);
127 		splx(s);
128 		return (error);
129 	}
130 #ifdef COMPAT_SUNOS
131 	{
132 		extern struct emul emul_sunos;
133 		if (p->p_emul == &emul_sunos && type == SOCK_DGRAM)
134 			so->so_options |= SO_BROADCAST;
135 	}
136 #endif
137 	splx(s);
138 	*aso = so;
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 int
143 sobind(so, nam)
144 	struct socket *so;
145 	struct mbuf *nam;
146 {
147 	int s = splsoftnet();
148 	int error;
149 
150 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_BIND, NULL, nam, NULL);
151 	splx(s);
152 	return (error);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 solisten(so, backlog)
157 	register struct socket *so;
158 	int backlog;
159 {
160 	int s = splsoftnet(), error;
161 
162 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_LISTEN, NULL, NULL, NULL);
163 	if (error) {
164 		splx(s);
165 		return (error);
166 	}
167 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q) == NULL)
168 		so->so_options |= SO_ACCEPTCONN;
169 	if (backlog < 0 || backlog > somaxconn)
170 		backlog = somaxconn;
171 	if (backlog < sominconn)
172 		backlog = sominconn;
173 	so->so_qlimit = backlog;
174 	splx(s);
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  *  Must be called at splsoftnet()
180  */
181 
182 void
183 sofree(struct socket *so)
184 {
185 	splassert(IPL_SOFTNET);
186 
187 	if (so->so_pcb || (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
188 		return;
189 	if (so->so_head) {
190 		/*
191 		 * We must not decommission a socket that's on the accept(2)
192 		 * queue.  If we do, then accept(2) may hang after select(2)
193 		 * indicated that the listening socket was ready.
194 		 */
195 		if (!soqremque(so, 0))
196 			return;
197 	}
198 	sbrelease(&so->so_snd);
199 	sorflush(so);
200 	pool_put(&socket_pool, so);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Close a socket on last file table reference removal.
205  * Initiate disconnect if connected.
206  * Free socket when disconnect complete.
207  */
208 int
209 soclose(so)
210 	register struct socket *so;
211 {
212 	struct socket *so2;
213 	int s = splsoftnet();		/* conservative */
214 	int error = 0;
215 
216 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) {
217 		while ((so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q0)) != NULL) {
218 			(void) soqremque(so2, 0);
219 			(void) soabort(so2);
220 		}
221 		while ((so2 = TAILQ_FIRST(&so->so_q)) != NULL) {
222 			(void) soqremque(so2, 1);
223 			(void) soabort(so2);
224 		}
225 	}
226 	if (so->so_pcb == 0)
227 		goto discard;
228 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
229 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) == 0) {
230 			error = sodisconnect(so);
231 			if (error)
232 				goto drop;
233 		}
234 		if (so->so_options & SO_LINGER) {
235 			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) &&
236 			    (so->so_state & SS_NBIO))
237 				goto drop;
238 			while (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) {
239 				error = tsleep(&so->so_timeo,
240 				    PSOCK | PCATCH, netcls,
241 				    so->so_linger * hz);
242 				if (error)
243 					break;
244 			}
245 		}
246 	}
247 drop:
248 	if (so->so_pcb) {
249 		int error2 = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_DETACH, NULL,
250 							NULL, NULL);
251 		if (error == 0)
252 			error = error2;
253 	}
254 discard:
255 	if (so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
256 		panic("soclose: NOFDREF");
257 	so->so_state |= SS_NOFDREF;
258 	sofree(so);
259 	splx(s);
260 	return (error);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Must be called at splsoftnet.
265  */
266 int
267 soabort(struct socket *so)
268 {
269 	splassert(IPL_SOFTNET);
270 
271 	return (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ABORT, NULL, NULL, NULL);
272 }
273 
274 int
275 soaccept(so, nam)
276 	register struct socket *so;
277 	struct mbuf *nam;
278 {
279 	int s = splsoftnet();
280 	int error = 0;
281 
282 	if ((so->so_state & SS_NOFDREF) == 0)
283 		panic("soaccept: !NOFDREF");
284 	so->so_state &= ~SS_NOFDREF;
285 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) == 0 ||
286 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ABRTACPTDIS) == 0)
287 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_ACCEPT, NULL,
288 		    nam, NULL);
289 	else
290 		error = ECONNABORTED;
291 	splx(s);
292 	return (error);
293 }
294 
295 int
296 soconnect(so, nam)
297 	register struct socket *so;
298 	struct mbuf *nam;
299 {
300 	int s;
301 	int error;
302 
303 	if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
304 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
305 	s = splsoftnet();
306 	/*
307 	 * If protocol is connection-based, can only connect once.
308 	 * Otherwise, if connected, try to disconnect first.
309 	 * This allows user to disconnect by connecting to, e.g.,
310 	 * a null address.
311 	 */
312 	if (so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
313 	    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) ||
314 	    (error = sodisconnect(so))))
315 		error = EISCONN;
316 	else
317 		error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_CONNECT,
318 						   NULL, nam, NULL);
319 	splx(s);
320 	return (error);
321 }
322 
323 int
324 soconnect2(so1, so2)
325 	register struct socket *so1;
326 	struct socket *so2;
327 {
328 	int s = splsoftnet();
329 	int error;
330 
331 	error = (*so1->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so1, PRU_CONNECT2, NULL,
332 					    (struct mbuf *)so2, NULL);
333 	splx(s);
334 	return (error);
335 }
336 
337 int
338 sodisconnect(so)
339 	register struct socket *so;
340 {
341 	int s = splsoftnet();
342 	int error;
343 
344 	if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
345 		error = ENOTCONN;
346 		goto bad;
347 	}
348 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTING) {
349 		error = EALREADY;
350 		goto bad;
351 	}
352 	error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_DISCONNECT, NULL, NULL,
353 					   NULL);
354 bad:
355 	splx(s);
356 	return (error);
357 }
358 
359 #define	SBLOCKWAIT(f)	(((f) & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)
360 /*
361  * Send on a socket.
362  * If send must go all at once and message is larger than
363  * send buffering, then hard error.
364  * Lock against other senders.
365  * If must go all at once and not enough room now, then
366  * inform user that this would block and do nothing.
367  * Otherwise, if nonblocking, send as much as possible.
368  * The data to be sent is described by "uio" if nonzero,
369  * otherwise by the mbuf chain "top" (which must be null
370  * if uio is not).  Data provided in mbuf chain must be small
371  * enough to send all at once.
372  *
373  * Returns nonzero on error, timeout or signal; callers
374  * must check for short counts if EINTR/ERESTART are returned.
375  * Data and control buffers are freed on return.
376  */
377 int
378 sosend(so, addr, uio, top, control, flags)
379 	register struct socket *so;
380 	struct mbuf *addr;
381 	struct uio *uio;
382 	struct mbuf *top;
383 	struct mbuf *control;
384 	int flags;
385 {
386 	struct proc *p = curproc;		/* XXX */
387 	struct mbuf **mp;
388 	struct mbuf *m;
389 	long space, len, mlen, clen = 0;
390 	quad_t resid;
391 	int error, s, dontroute;
392 	int atomic = sosendallatonce(so) || top;
393 
394 	if (uio)
395 		resid = uio->uio_resid;
396 	else
397 		resid = top->m_pkthdr.len;
398 	/*
399 	 * In theory resid should be unsigned (since uio->uio_resid is).
400 	 * However, space must be signed, as it might be less than 0
401 	 * if we over-committed, and we must use a signed comparison
402 	 * of space and resid.  On the other hand, a negative resid
403 	 * causes us to loop sending 0-length segments to the protocol.
404 	 * MSG_EOR on a SOCK_STREAM socket is also invalid.
405 	 */
406 	if (resid < 0 ||
407 	    (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM && (flags & MSG_EOR))) {
408 		error = EINVAL;
409 		goto out;
410 	}
411 	dontroute =
412 	    (flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) && (so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 &&
413 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC);
414 	p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgsnd++;
415 	if (control)
416 		clen = control->m_len;
417 #define	snderr(errno)	{ error = errno; splx(s); goto release; }
418 
419 restart:
420 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_snd, SBLOCKWAIT(flags))) != 0)
421 		goto out;
422 	do {
423 		s = splsoftnet();
424 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE)
425 			snderr(EPIPE);
426 		if (so->so_error) {
427 			error = so->so_error;
428 			so->so_error = 0;
429 			splx(s);
430 			goto release;
431 		}
432 		if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) {
433 			if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
434 				if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING) == 0 &&
435 				    !(resid == 0 && clen != 0))
436 					snderr(ENOTCONN);
437 			} else if (addr == 0)
438 				snderr(EDESTADDRREQ);
439 		}
440 		space = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
441 		if (flags & MSG_OOB)
442 			space += 1024;
443 		if ((atomic && resid > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ||
444 		    clen > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
445 			snderr(EMSGSIZE);
446 		if (space < resid + clen && uio &&
447 		    (atomic || space < so->so_snd.sb_lowat || space < clen)) {
448 			if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
449 				snderr(EWOULDBLOCK);
450 			sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
451 			error = sbwait(&so->so_snd);
452 			splx(s);
453 			if (error)
454 				goto out;
455 			goto restart;
456 		}
457 		splx(s);
458 		mp = &top;
459 		space -= clen;
460 		do {
461 			if (uio == NULL) {
462 				/*
463 				 * Data is prepackaged in "top".
464 				 */
465 				resid = 0;
466 				if (flags & MSG_EOR)
467 					top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
468 			} else do {
469 				if (top == 0) {
470 					MGETHDR(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
471 					mlen = MHLEN;
472 					m->m_pkthdr.len = 0;
473 					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
474 				} else {
475 					MGET(m, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
476 					mlen = MLEN;
477 				}
478 				if (resid >= MINCLSIZE && space >= MCLBYTES) {
479 					MCLGET(m, M_WAIT);
480 					if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0)
481 						goto nopages;
482 					mlen = MCLBYTES;
483 					if (atomic && top == 0) {
484 						len = lmin(MCLBYTES - max_hdr, resid);
485 						m->m_data += max_hdr;
486 					} else
487 						len = lmin(MCLBYTES, resid);
488 					space -= len;
489 				} else {
490 nopages:
491 					len = lmin(lmin(mlen, resid), space);
492 					space -= len;
493 					/*
494 					 * For datagram protocols, leave room
495 					 * for protocol headers in first mbuf.
496 					 */
497 					if (atomic && top == 0 && len < mlen)
498 						MH_ALIGN(m, len);
499 				}
500 				error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t), (int)len,
501 				    uio);
502 				resid = uio->uio_resid;
503 				m->m_len = len;
504 				*mp = m;
505 				top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
506 				if (error)
507 					goto release;
508 				mp = &m->m_next;
509 				if (resid <= 0) {
510 					if (flags & MSG_EOR)
511 						top->m_flags |= M_EOR;
512 					break;
513 				}
514 			} while (space > 0 && atomic);
515 			if (dontroute)
516 				so->so_options |= SO_DONTROUTE;
517 			s = splsoftnet();		/* XXX */
518 			error = (*so->so_proto->pr_usrreq)(so,
519 			    (flags & MSG_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB : PRU_SEND,
520 			    top, addr, control);
521 			splx(s);
522 			if (dontroute)
523 				so->so_options &= ~SO_DONTROUTE;
524 			clen = 0;
525 			control = 0;
526 			top = 0;
527 			mp = &top;
528 			if (error)
529 				goto release;
530 		} while (resid && space > 0);
531 	} while (resid);
532 
533 release:
534 	sbunlock(&so->so_snd);
535 out:
536 	if (top)
537 		m_freem(top);
538 	if (control)
539 		m_freem(control);
540 	return (error);
541 }
542 
543 /*
544  * Implement receive operations on a socket.
545  * We depend on the way that records are added to the sockbuf
546  * by sbappend*.  In particular, each record (mbufs linked through m_next)
547  * must begin with an address if the protocol so specifies,
548  * followed by an optional mbuf or mbufs containing ancillary data,
549  * and then zero or more mbufs of data.
550  * In order to avoid blocking network interrupts for the entire time here,
551  * we splx() while doing the actual copy to user space.
552  * Although the sockbuf is locked, new data may still be appended,
553  * and thus we must maintain consistency of the sockbuf during that time.
554  *
555  * The caller may receive the data as a single mbuf chain by supplying
556  * an mbuf **mp0 for use in returning the chain.  The uio is then used
557  * only for the count in uio_resid.
558  */
559 int
560 soreceive(so, paddr, uio, mp0, controlp, flagsp)
561 	register struct socket *so;
562 	struct mbuf **paddr;
563 	struct uio *uio;
564 	struct mbuf **mp0;
565 	struct mbuf **controlp;
566 	int *flagsp;
567 {
568 	register struct mbuf *m, **mp;
569 	register int flags, len, error, s, offset;
570 	struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
571 	struct mbuf *nextrecord;
572 	int moff, type = 0;
573 	size_t orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
574 	int uio_error = 0;
575 	int resid;
576 
577 	mp = mp0;
578 	if (paddr)
579 		*paddr = 0;
580 	if (controlp)
581 		*controlp = 0;
582 	if (flagsp)
583 		flags = *flagsp &~ MSG_EOR;
584 	else
585 		flags = 0;
586 	if (so->so_state & SS_NBIO)
587 		flags |= MSG_DONTWAIT;
588 	if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
589 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
590 		error = (*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVOOB, m,
591 		    (struct mbuf *)(long)(flags & MSG_PEEK), NULL);
592 		if (error)
593 			goto bad;
594 		do {
595 			error = uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t),
596 			    (int) min(uio->uio_resid, m->m_len), uio);
597 			m = m_free(m);
598 		} while (uio->uio_resid && error == 0 && m);
599 bad:
600 		if (m)
601 			m_freem(m);
602 		return (error);
603 	}
604 	if (mp)
605 		*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
606 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONFIRMING && uio->uio_resid)
607 		(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, NULL, NULL, NULL);
608 
609 restart:
610 	if ((error = sblock(&so->so_rcv, SBLOCKWAIT(flags))) != 0)
611 		return (error);
612 	s = splsoftnet();
613 
614 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
615 	/*
616 	 * If we have less data than requested, block awaiting more
617 	 * (subject to any timeout) if:
618 	 *   1. the current count is less than the low water mark,
619 	 *   2. MSG_WAITALL is set, and it is possible to do the entire
620 	 *	receive operation at once if we block (resid <= hiwat), or
621 	 *   3. MSG_DONTWAIT is not set.
622 	 * If MSG_WAITALL is set but resid is larger than the receive buffer,
623 	 * we have to do the receive in sections, and thus risk returning
624 	 * a short count if a timeout or signal occurs after we start.
625 	 */
626 	if (m == 0 || (((flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) == 0 &&
627 	    so->so_rcv.sb_cc < uio->uio_resid) &&
628 	    (so->so_rcv.sb_cc < so->so_rcv.sb_lowat ||
629 	    ((flags & MSG_WAITALL) && uio->uio_resid <= so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat)) &&
630 	    m->m_nextpkt == 0 && (pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) == 0)) {
631 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
632 		if (m == 0 && so->so_rcv.sb_cc)
633 			panic("receive 1");
634 #endif
635 		if (so->so_error) {
636 			if (m)
637 				goto dontblock;
638 			error = so->so_error;
639 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
640 				so->so_error = 0;
641 			goto release;
642 		}
643 		if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
644 			if (m)
645 				goto dontblock;
646 			else
647 				goto release;
648 		}
649 		for (; m; m = m->m_next)
650 			if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA  || (m->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
651 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
652 				goto dontblock;
653 			}
654 		if ((so->so_state & (SS_ISCONNECTED|SS_ISCONNECTING)) == 0 &&
655 		    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)) {
656 			error = ENOTCONN;
657 			goto release;
658 		}
659 		if (uio->uio_resid == 0 && controlp == NULL)
660 			goto release;
661 		if ((so->so_state & SS_NBIO) || (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) {
662 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
663 			goto release;
664 		}
665 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 1");
666 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 1");
667 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
668 		error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
669 		splx(s);
670 		if (error)
671 			return (error);
672 		goto restart;
673 	}
674 dontblock:
675 	/*
676 	 * On entry here, m points to the first record of the socket buffer.
677 	 * While we process the initial mbufs containing address and control
678 	 * info, we save a copy of m->m_nextpkt into nextrecord.
679 	 */
680 #ifdef notyet /* XXXX */
681 	if (uio->uio_procp)
682 		uio->uio_procp->p_stats->p_ru.ru_msgrcv++;
683 #endif
684 	KASSERT(m == so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
685 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 1");
686 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 1");
687 	nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
688 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_ADDR) {
689 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
690 		if (m->m_type != MT_SONAME)
691 			panic("receive 1a");
692 #endif
693 		orig_resid = 0;
694 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
695 			if (paddr)
696 				*paddr = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
697 			m = m->m_next;
698 		} else {
699 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
700 			if (paddr) {
701 				*paddr = m;
702 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
703 				m->m_next = 0;
704 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
705 			} else {
706 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
707 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
708 			}
709 		}
710 	}
711 	while (m && m->m_type == MT_CONTROL && error == 0) {
712 		if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
713 			if (controlp)
714 				*controlp = m_copy(m, 0, m->m_len);
715 			m = m->m_next;
716 		} else {
717 			sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
718 			if (controlp) {
719 				if (pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize &&
720 				    mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *)->cmsg_type ==
721 				    SCM_RIGHTS)
722 				   error = (*pr->pr_domain->dom_externalize)(m);
723 				*controlp = m;
724 				so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m->m_next;
725 				m->m_next = 0;
726 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
727 			} else {
728 				MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
729 				m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
730 			}
731 		}
732 		if (controlp) {
733 			orig_resid = 0;
734 			controlp = &(*controlp)->m_next;
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * If m is non-NULL, we have some data to read.  From now on,
740 	 * make sure to keep sb_lastrecord consistent when working on
741 	 * the last packet on the chain (nextrecord == NULL) and we
742 	 * change m->m_nextpkt.
743 	 */
744 	if (m) {
745 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
746 			m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
747 			/*
748 			 * If nextrecord == NULL (this is a single chain),
749 			 * then sb_lastrecord may not be valid here if m
750 			 * was changed earlier.
751 			 */
752 			if (nextrecord == NULL) {
753 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
754 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = m;
755 			}
756 		}
757 		type = m->m_type;
758 		if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
759 			flags |= MSG_OOB;
760 		if (m->m_flags & M_BCAST)
761 			flags |= MSG_BCAST;
762 		if (m->m_flags & M_MCAST)
763 			flags |= MSG_MCAST;
764 	} else {
765 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
766 			KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
767 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
768 			SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(&so->so_rcv);
769 		}
770 	}
771 	SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 2");
772 	SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 2");
773 
774 	moff = 0;
775 	offset = 0;
776 	while (m && uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
777 		if (m->m_type == MT_OOBDATA) {
778 			if (type != MT_OOBDATA)
779 				break;
780 		} else if (type == MT_OOBDATA)
781 			break;
782 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
783 		else if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_HEADER)
784 			panic("receive 3");
785 #endif
786 		so->so_state &= ~SS_RCVATMARK;
787 		len = uio->uio_resid;
788 		if (so->so_oobmark && len > so->so_oobmark - offset)
789 			len = so->so_oobmark - offset;
790 		if (len > m->m_len - moff)
791 			len = m->m_len - moff;
792 		/*
793 		 * If mp is set, just pass back the mbufs.
794 		 * Otherwise copy them out via the uio, then free.
795 		 * Sockbuf must be consistent here (points to current mbuf,
796 		 * it points to next record) when we drop priority;
797 		 * we must note any additions to the sockbuf when we
798 		 * block interrupts again.
799 		 */
800 		if (mp == 0 && uio_error == 0) {
801 			SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive uiomove");
802 			SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive uiomove");
803 			resid = uio->uio_resid;
804 			splx(s);
805 			uio_error =
806 				uiomove(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff, (int)len,
807 					uio);
808 			s = splsoftnet();
809 			if (uio_error)
810 				uio->uio_resid = resid - len;
811 		} else
812 			uio->uio_resid -= len;
813 		if (len == m->m_len - moff) {
814 			if (m->m_flags & M_EOR)
815 				flags |= MSG_EOR;
816 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
817 				m = m->m_next;
818 				moff = 0;
819 			} else {
820 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
821 				sbfree(&so->so_rcv, m);
822 				if (mp) {
823 					*mp = m;
824 					mp = &m->m_next;
825 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = m = m->m_next;
826 					*mp = (struct mbuf *)0;
827 				} else {
828 					MFREE(m, so->so_rcv.sb_mb);
829 					m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
830 				}
831 				/*
832 				 * If m != NULL, we also know that
833 				 * so->so_rcv.sb_mb != NULL.
834 				 */
835 				KASSERT(so->so_rcv.sb_mb == m);
836 				if (m) {
837 					m->m_nextpkt = nextrecord;
838 					if (nextrecord == NULL)
839 						so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = m;
840 				} else {
841 					so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
842 					SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(&so->so_rcv);
843 				}
844 				SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 3");
845 				SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 3");
846 			}
847 		} else {
848 			if (flags & MSG_PEEK)
849 				moff += len;
850 			else {
851 				if (mp)
852 					*mp = m_copym(m, 0, len, M_WAIT);
853 				m->m_data += len;
854 				m->m_len -= len;
855 				so->so_rcv.sb_cc -= len;
856 			}
857 		}
858 		if (so->so_oobmark) {
859 			if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
860 				so->so_oobmark -= len;
861 				if (so->so_oobmark == 0) {
862 					so->so_state |= SS_RCVATMARK;
863 					break;
864 				}
865 			} else {
866 				offset += len;
867 				if (offset == so->so_oobmark)
868 					break;
869 			}
870 		}
871 		if (flags & MSG_EOR)
872 			break;
873 		/*
874 		 * If the MSG_WAITALL flag is set (for non-atomic socket),
875 		 * we must not quit until "uio->uio_resid == 0" or an error
876 		 * termination.  If a signal/timeout occurs, return
877 		 * with a short count but without error.
878 		 * Keep sockbuf locked against other readers.
879 		 */
880 		while (flags & MSG_WAITALL && m == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 &&
881 		    !sosendallatonce(so) && !nextrecord) {
882 			if (so->so_error || so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE)
883 				break;
884 			SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 2");
885 			SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive sbwait 2");
886 			error = sbwait(&so->so_rcv);
887 			if (error) {
888 				sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
889 				splx(s);
890 				return (0);
891 			}
892 			if ((m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb) != NULL)
893 				nextrecord = m->m_nextpkt;
894 		}
895 	}
896 
897 	if (m && pr->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) {
898 		flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
899 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
900 			(void) sbdroprecord(&so->so_rcv);
901 	}
902 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0) {
903 		if (m == 0) {
904 			/*
905 			 * First part is an inline SB_EMPTY_FIXUP().  Second
906 			 * part makes sure sb_lastrecord is up-to-date if
907 			 * there is still data in the socket buffer.
908 			 */
909 			so->so_rcv.sb_mb = nextrecord;
910 			if (so->so_rcv.sb_mb == NULL) {
911 				so->so_rcv.sb_mbtail = NULL;
912 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = NULL;
913 			} else if (nextrecord->m_nextpkt == NULL)
914 				so->so_rcv.sb_lastrecord = nextrecord;
915 		}
916 		SBLASTRECORDCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 4");
917 		SBLASTMBUFCHK(&so->so_rcv, "soreceive 4");
918 		if (pr->pr_flags & PR_WANTRCVD && so->so_pcb)
919 			(*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_RCVD, NULL,
920 					 (struct mbuf *)(long)flags, NULL);
921 	}
922 	if (orig_resid == uio->uio_resid && orig_resid &&
923 	    (flags & MSG_EOR) == 0 && (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0) {
924 		sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
925 		splx(s);
926 		goto restart;
927 	}
928 
929 	if (uio_error)
930 		error = uio_error;
931 
932 	if (flagsp)
933 		*flagsp |= flags;
934 release:
935 	sbunlock(&so->so_rcv);
936 	splx(s);
937 	return (error);
938 }
939 
940 int
941 soshutdown(so, how)
942 	register struct socket *so;
943 	register int how;
944 {
945 	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
946 
947 	how++;
948 	if (how & ~(FREAD|FWRITE))
949 		return (EINVAL);
950 	if (how & FREAD)
951 		sorflush(so);
952 	if (how & FWRITE)
953 		return (*pr->pr_usrreq)(so, PRU_SHUTDOWN, NULL, NULL, NULL);
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 void
958 sorflush(so)
959 	register struct socket *so;
960 {
961 	register struct sockbuf *sb = &so->so_rcv;
962 	register struct protosw *pr = so->so_proto;
963 	register int s;
964 	struct sockbuf asb;
965 
966 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
967 	(void) sblock(sb, M_WAITOK);
968 	s = splimp();
969 	socantrcvmore(so);
970 	sbunlock(sb);
971 	asb = *sb;
972 	bzero(sb, sizeof (*sb));
973 	/* XXX - the bzero stumps all over so_rcv */
974 	if (asb.sb_flags & SB_KNOTE) {
975 		sb->sb_sel.si_note = asb.sb_sel.si_note;
976 		sb->sb_flags = SB_KNOTE;
977 	}
978 	splx(s);
979 	if (pr->pr_flags & PR_RIGHTS && pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)
980 		(*pr->pr_domain->dom_dispose)(asb.sb_mb);
981 	sbrelease(&asb);
982 }
983 
984 int
985 sosetopt(so, level, optname, m0)
986 	register struct socket *so;
987 	int level, optname;
988 	struct mbuf *m0;
989 {
990 	int error = 0;
991 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
992 
993 	if (level != SOL_SOCKET) {
994 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
995 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
996 				  (PRCO_SETOPT, so, level, optname, &m0));
997 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
998 	} else {
999 		switch (optname) {
1000 
1001 		case SO_LINGER:
1002 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len != sizeof (struct linger) ||
1003 			    mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger < 0 ||
1004 			    mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger > SHRT_MAX) {
1005 				error = EINVAL;
1006 				goto bad;
1007 			}
1008 			so->so_linger = mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger;
1009 			/* fall thru... */
1010 
1011 		case SO_DEBUG:
1012 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1013 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1014 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1015 		case SO_BROADCAST:
1016 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1017 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1018 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1019 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (int)) {
1020 				error = EINVAL;
1021 				goto bad;
1022 			}
1023 			if (*mtod(m, int *))
1024 				so->so_options |= optname;
1025 			else
1026 				so->so_options &= ~optname;
1027 			break;
1028 
1029 		case SO_SNDBUF:
1030 		case SO_RCVBUF:
1031 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1032 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1033 		    {
1034 			u_long cnt;
1035 
1036 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (int)) {
1037 				error = EINVAL;
1038 				goto bad;
1039 			}
1040 			cnt = *mtod(m, int *);
1041 			if ((long)cnt <= 0)
1042 				cnt = 1;
1043 			switch (optname) {
1044 
1045 			case SO_SNDBUF:
1046 			case SO_RCVBUF:
1047 				if (sbreserve(optname == SO_SNDBUF ?
1048 				    &so->so_snd : &so->so_rcv,
1049 				    cnt) == 0) {
1050 					error = ENOBUFS;
1051 					goto bad;
1052 				}
1053 				break;
1054 
1055 			case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1056 				so->so_snd.sb_lowat = (cnt > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat) ?
1057 				    so->so_snd.sb_hiwat : cnt;
1058 				break;
1059 			case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1060 				so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = (cnt > so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat) ?
1061 				    so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat : cnt;
1062 				break;
1063 			}
1064 			break;
1065 		    }
1066 
1067 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1068 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1069 		    {
1070 			struct timeval *tv;
1071 			short val;
1072 
1073 			if (m == NULL || m->m_len < sizeof (*tv)) {
1074 				error = EINVAL;
1075 				goto bad;
1076 			}
1077 			tv = mtod(m, struct timeval *);
1078 			if (tv->tv_sec > (SHRT_MAX - tv->tv_usec / tick) / hz) {
1079 				error = EDOM;
1080 				goto bad;
1081 			}
1082 			val = tv->tv_sec * hz + tv->tv_usec / tick;
1083 			if (val == 0 && tv->tv_usec != 0)
1084 				val = 1;
1085 
1086 			switch (optname) {
1087 
1088 			case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1089 				so->so_snd.sb_timeo = val;
1090 				break;
1091 			case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1092 				so->so_rcv.sb_timeo = val;
1093 				break;
1094 			}
1095 			break;
1096 		    }
1097 
1098 		default:
1099 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1100 			break;
1101 		}
1102 		if (error == 0 && so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1103 			(void) ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1104 				  (PRCO_SETOPT, so, level, optname, &m0));
1105 			m = NULL;	/* freed by protocol */
1106 		}
1107 	}
1108 bad:
1109 	if (m)
1110 		(void) m_free(m);
1111 	return (error);
1112 }
1113 
1114 int
1115 sogetopt(so, level, optname, mp)
1116 	register struct socket *so;
1117 	int level, optname;
1118 	struct mbuf **mp;
1119 {
1120 	register struct mbuf *m;
1121 
1122 	if (level != SOL_SOCKET) {
1123 		if (so->so_proto && so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput) {
1124 			return ((*so->so_proto->pr_ctloutput)
1125 				  (PRCO_GETOPT, so, level, optname, mp));
1126 		} else
1127 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1128 	} else {
1129 		m = m_get(M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1130 		m->m_len = sizeof (int);
1131 
1132 		switch (optname) {
1133 
1134 		case SO_LINGER:
1135 			m->m_len = sizeof (struct linger);
1136 			mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_onoff =
1137 				so->so_options & SO_LINGER;
1138 			mtod(m, struct linger *)->l_linger = so->so_linger;
1139 			break;
1140 
1141 		case SO_USELOOPBACK:
1142 		case SO_DONTROUTE:
1143 		case SO_DEBUG:
1144 		case SO_KEEPALIVE:
1145 		case SO_REUSEADDR:
1146 		case SO_REUSEPORT:
1147 		case SO_BROADCAST:
1148 		case SO_OOBINLINE:
1149 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_options & optname;
1150 			break;
1151 
1152 		case SO_TYPE:
1153 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_type;
1154 			break;
1155 
1156 		case SO_ERROR:
1157 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_error;
1158 			so->so_error = 0;
1159 			break;
1160 
1161 		case SO_SNDBUF:
1162 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
1163 			break;
1164 
1165 		case SO_RCVBUF:
1166 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_rcv.sb_hiwat;
1167 			break;
1168 
1169 		case SO_SNDLOWAT:
1170 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_snd.sb_lowat;
1171 			break;
1172 
1173 		case SO_RCVLOWAT:
1174 			*mtod(m, int *) = so->so_rcv.sb_lowat;
1175 			break;
1176 
1177 		case SO_SNDTIMEO:
1178 		case SO_RCVTIMEO:
1179 		    {
1180 			int val = (optname == SO_SNDTIMEO ?
1181 			    so->so_snd.sb_timeo : so->so_rcv.sb_timeo);
1182 
1183 			m->m_len = sizeof(struct timeval);
1184 			mtod(m, struct timeval *)->tv_sec = val / hz;
1185 			mtod(m, struct timeval *)->tv_usec =
1186 			    (val % hz) * tick;
1187 			break;
1188 		    }
1189 
1190 		default:
1191 			(void)m_free(m);
1192 			return (ENOPROTOOPT);
1193 		}
1194 		*mp = m;
1195 		return (0);
1196 	}
1197 }
1198 
1199 void
1200 sohasoutofband(so)
1201 	register struct socket *so;
1202 {
1203 	csignal(so->so_pgid, SIGURG, so->so_siguid, so->so_sigeuid);
1204 	selwakeup(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel);
1205 }
1206 
1207 int
1208 soo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
1209 {
1210 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1211 	struct sockbuf *sb;
1212 	int s;
1213 
1214 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
1215 	case EVFILT_READ:
1216 		if (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN)
1217 			kn->kn_fop = &solisten_filtops;
1218 		else
1219 			kn->kn_fop = &soread_filtops;
1220 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
1221 		break;
1222 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
1223 		kn->kn_fop = &sowrite_filtops;
1224 		sb = &so->so_snd;
1225 		break;
1226 	default:
1227 		return (1);
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	s = splnet();
1231 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sb->sb_sel.si_note, kn, kn_selnext);
1232 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE;
1233 	splx(s);
1234 	return (0);
1235 }
1236 
1237 void
1238 filt_sordetach(struct knote *kn)
1239 {
1240 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1241 	int s = splnet();
1242 
1243 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1244 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note))
1245 		so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
1246 	splx(s);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*ARGSUSED*/
1250 int
1251 filt_soread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1252 {
1253 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1254 
1255 	kn->kn_data = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
1256 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) {
1257 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1258 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
1259 		return (1);
1260 	}
1261 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1262 		return (1);
1263 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
1264 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
1265 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_rcv.sb_lowat);
1266 }
1267 
1268 void
1269 filt_sowdetach(struct knote *kn)
1270 {
1271 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1272 	int s = splnet();
1273 
1274 	SLIST_REMOVE(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
1275 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note))
1276 		so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
1277 	splx(s);
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*ARGSUSED*/
1281 int
1282 filt_sowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1283 {
1284 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1285 
1286 	kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
1287 	if (so->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) {
1288 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
1289 		kn->kn_fflags = so->so_error;
1290 		return (1);
1291 	}
1292 	if (so->so_error)	/* temporary udp error */
1293 		return (1);
1294 	if (((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED) == 0) &&
1295 	    (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED))
1296 		return (0);
1297 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_LOWAT)
1298 		return (kn->kn_data >= kn->kn_sdata);
1299 	return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat);
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*ARGSUSED*/
1303 int
1304 filt_solisten(struct knote *kn, long hint)
1305 {
1306 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_fp->f_data;
1307 
1308 	kn->kn_data = so->so_qlen;
1309 	return (so->so_qlen != 0);
1310 }
1311