xref: /openbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_subr.c (revision d724e01ae4dac35949585b9083e28ff2ba35b0b5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: kern_subr.c,v 1.15 1996/04/09 17:21:56 ragge Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
8  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
9  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
10  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)kern_subr.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/queue.h>
48 
49 int
50 uiomove(cp, n, uio)
51 	register caddr_t cp;
52 	register int n;
53 	register struct uio *uio;
54 {
55 	register struct iovec *iov;
56 	u_int cnt;
57 	int error = 0;
58 
59 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
60 	if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ && uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
61 		panic("uiomove: mode");
62 	if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE && uio->uio_procp != curproc)
63 		panic("uiomove proc");
64 #endif
65 	while (n > 0 && uio->uio_resid) {
66 		iov = uio->uio_iov;
67 		cnt = iov->iov_len;
68 		if (cnt == 0) {
69 			uio->uio_iov++;
70 			uio->uio_iovcnt--;
71 			continue;
72 		}
73 		if (cnt > n)
74 			cnt = n;
75 		switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
76 
77 		case UIO_USERSPACE:
78 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
79 				error = copyout(cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
80 			else
81 				error = copyin(iov->iov_base, cp, cnt);
82 			if (error)
83 				return (error);
84 			break;
85 
86 		case UIO_SYSSPACE:
87 			if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
88 				bcopy((caddr_t)cp, iov->iov_base, cnt);
89 			else
90 				bcopy(iov->iov_base, (caddr_t)cp, cnt);
91 			break;
92 		}
93 		iov->iov_base += cnt;
94 		iov->iov_len -= cnt;
95 		uio->uio_resid -= cnt;
96 		uio->uio_offset += cnt;
97 		cp += cnt;
98 		n -= cnt;
99 	}
100 	return (error);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * Give next character to user as result of read.
105  */
106 int
107 ureadc(c, uio)
108 	register int c;
109 	register struct uio *uio;
110 {
111 	register struct iovec *iov;
112 
113 	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0)
114 		panic("ureadc: non-positive resid");
115 again:
116 	if (uio->uio_iovcnt <= 0)
117 		panic("ureadc: non-positive iovcnt");
118 	iov = uio->uio_iov;
119 	if (iov->iov_len <= 0) {
120 		uio->uio_iovcnt--;
121 		uio->uio_iov++;
122 		goto again;
123 	}
124 	switch (uio->uio_segflg) {
125 
126 	case UIO_USERSPACE:
127 		if (subyte(iov->iov_base, c) < 0)
128 			return (EFAULT);
129 		break;
130 
131 	case UIO_SYSSPACE:
132 		*iov->iov_base = c;
133 		break;
134 	}
135 	iov->iov_base++;
136 	iov->iov_len--;
137 	uio->uio_resid--;
138 	uio->uio_offset++;
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * General routine to allocate a hash table.
144  */
145 void *
146 hashinit(elements, type, hashmask)
147 	int elements, type;
148 	u_long *hashmask;
149 {
150 	long hashsize;
151 	LIST_HEAD(generic, generic) *hashtbl;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	if (elements <= 0)
155 		panic("hashinit: bad cnt");
156 	for (hashsize = 1; hashsize <= elements; hashsize <<= 1)
157 		continue;
158 	hashsize >>= 1;
159 	hashtbl = malloc((u_long)hashsize * sizeof(*hashtbl), type, M_WAITOK);
160 	for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++)
161 		LIST_INIT(&hashtbl[i]);
162 	*hashmask = hashsize - 1;
163 	return (hashtbl);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * "Shutdown hook" types, functions, and variables.
168  */
169 
170 struct shutdownhook_desc {
171 	LIST_ENTRY(shutdownhook_desc) sfd_list;
172 	void	(*sfd_fn) __P((void *));
173 	void	*sfd_arg;
174 };
175 
176 LIST_HEAD(, shutdownhook_desc) shutdownhook_list;
177 
178 int shutdownhooks_done;
179 
180 void *
181 shutdownhook_establish(fn, arg)
182 	void (*fn) __P((void *));
183 	void *arg;
184 {
185 	struct shutdownhook_desc *ndp;
186 
187 	ndp = (struct shutdownhook_desc *)
188 	    malloc(sizeof (*ndp), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
189 	if (ndp == NULL)
190 		return NULL;
191 
192 	ndp->sfd_fn = fn;
193 	ndp->sfd_arg = arg;
194 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&shutdownhook_list, ndp, sfd_list);
195 
196 	return (ndp);
197 }
198 
199 void
200 shutdownhook_disestablish(vhook)
201 	void *vhook;
202 {
203 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
204 	struct shutdownhook_desc *dp;
205 
206 	for (dp = shutdownhook_list.lh_first; dp != NULL;
207 	    dp = dp->sfd_list.le_next)
208                 if (dp == vhook)
209 			break;
210 	if (dp == NULL)
211 		panic("shutdownhook_disestablish: hook not established");
212 #endif
213 
214 	LIST_REMOVE((struct shutdownhook_desc *)vhook, sfd_list);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Run shutdown hooks.  Should be invoked immediately before the
219  * system is halted or rebooted, i.e. after file systems unmounted,
220  * after crash dump done, etc.
221  */
222 void
223 doshutdownhooks()
224 {
225 	struct shutdownhook_desc *dp;
226 
227 	if (shutdownhooks_done)
228 		return;
229 
230 	for (dp = shutdownhook_list.lh_first; dp != NULL; dp =
231 	    dp->sfd_list.le_next)
232 		(*dp->sfd_fn)(dp->sfd_arg);
233 }
234