xref: /openbsd-src/sys/kern/kern_resource.c (revision 5ac46f4a009be3bdcce4d951fbd0eed1cac71377)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.3 1996/03/03 17:19:53 niklas Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: kern_resource.c,v 1.34 1996/02/09 18:59:44 christos Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
8  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
22  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
23  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
24  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
25  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
26  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
27  *    without specific prior written permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
30  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
31  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
33  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
37  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
38  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
39  * SUCH DAMAGE.
40  *
41  *	@(#)kern_resource.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
54 
55 #include <vm/vm.h>
56 
57 void limfree __P((struct plimit *));
58 /*
59  * Resource controls and accounting.
60  */
61 
62 int
63 sys_getpriority(curp, v, retval)
64 	struct proc *curp;
65 	void *v;
66 	register_t *retval;
67 {
68 	register struct sys_getpriority_args /* {
69 		syscallarg(int) which;
70 		syscallarg(int) who;
71 	} */ *uap = v;
72 	register struct proc *p;
73 	register int low = PRIO_MAX + 1;
74 
75 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
76 
77 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
78 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
79 			p = curp;
80 		else
81 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
82 		if (p == 0)
83 			break;
84 		low = p->p_nice;
85 		break;
86 
87 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
88 		register struct pgrp *pg;
89 
90 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
91 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
92 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
93 			break;
94 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
95 			if (p->p_nice < low)
96 				low = p->p_nice;
97 		}
98 		break;
99 	}
100 
101 	case PRIO_USER:
102 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
103 			SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
104 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
105 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who) &&
106 			    p->p_nice < low)
107 				low = p->p_nice;
108 		break;
109 
110 	default:
111 		return (EINVAL);
112 	}
113 	if (low == PRIO_MAX + 1)
114 		return (ESRCH);
115 	*retval = low;
116 	return (0);
117 }
118 
119 /* ARGSUSED */
120 int
121 sys_setpriority(curp, v, retval)
122 	struct proc *curp;
123 	void *v;
124 	register_t *retval;
125 {
126 	register struct sys_setpriority_args /* {
127 		syscallarg(int) which;
128 		syscallarg(int) who;
129 		syscallarg(int) prio;
130 	} */ *uap = v;
131 	register struct proc *p;
132 	int found = 0, error = 0;
133 
134 	switch (SCARG(uap, which)) {
135 
136 	case PRIO_PROCESS:
137 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
138 			p = curp;
139 		else
140 			p = pfind(SCARG(uap, who));
141 		if (p == 0)
142 			break;
143 		error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
144 		found++;
145 		break;
146 
147 	case PRIO_PGRP: {
148 		register struct pgrp *pg;
149 
150 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
151 			pg = curp->p_pgrp;
152 		else if ((pg = pgfind(SCARG(uap, who))) == NULL)
153 			break;
154 		for (p = pg->pg_members.lh_first; p != 0;
155 		    p = p->p_pglist.le_next) {
156 			error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
157 			found++;
158 		}
159 		break;
160 	}
161 
162 	case PRIO_USER:
163 		if (SCARG(uap, who) == 0)
164 			SCARG(uap, who) = curp->p_ucred->cr_uid;
165 		for (p = allproc.lh_first; p != 0; p = p->p_list.le_next)
166 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid == SCARG(uap, who)) {
167 				error = donice(curp, p, SCARG(uap, prio));
168 				found++;
169 			}
170 		break;
171 
172 	default:
173 		return (EINVAL);
174 	}
175 	if (found == 0)
176 		return (ESRCH);
177 	return (error);
178 }
179 
180 int
181 donice(curp, chgp, n)
182 	register struct proc *curp, *chgp;
183 	register int n;
184 {
185 	register struct pcred *pcred = curp->p_cred;
186 
187 	if (pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid && pcred->p_ruid &&
188 	    pcred->pc_ucred->cr_uid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid &&
189 	    pcred->p_ruid != chgp->p_ucred->cr_uid)
190 		return (EPERM);
191 	if (n > PRIO_MAX)
192 		n = PRIO_MAX;
193 	if (n < PRIO_MIN)
194 		n = PRIO_MIN;
195 	if (n < chgp->p_nice && suser(pcred->pc_ucred, &curp->p_acflag))
196 		return (EACCES);
197 	chgp->p_nice = n;
198 	(void)resetpriority(chgp);
199 	return (0);
200 }
201 
202 /* ARGSUSED */
203 int
204 sys_setrlimit(p, v, retval)
205 	struct proc *p;
206 	void *v;
207 	register_t *retval;
208 {
209 	register struct sys_setrlimit_args /* {
210 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
211 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
212 	} */ *uap = v;
213 	struct rlimit alim;
214 	int error;
215 
216 	error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), (caddr_t)&alim,
217 		       sizeof (struct rlimit));
218 	if (error)
219 		return (error);
220 	return (dosetrlimit(p, SCARG(uap, which), &alim));
221 }
222 
223 int
224 dosetrlimit(p, which, limp)
225 	struct proc *p;
226 	u_int which;
227 	struct rlimit *limp;
228 {
229 	register struct rlimit *alimp;
230 	extern unsigned maxdmap, maxsmap;
231 	int error;
232 
233 	if (which >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
234 		return (EINVAL);
235 	alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
236 	if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_max ||
237 	    limp->rlim_max > alimp->rlim_max)
238 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
239 			return (error);
240 	if (limp->rlim_cur > limp->rlim_max)
241 		limp->rlim_cur = limp->rlim_max;
242 	if (p->p_limit->p_refcnt > 1 &&
243 	    (p->p_limit->p_lflags & PL_SHAREMOD) == 0) {
244 		p->p_limit->p_refcnt--;
245 		p->p_limit = limcopy(p->p_limit);
246 		alimp = &p->p_rlimit[which];
247 	}
248 
249 	switch (which) {
250 
251 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
252 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxdmap)
253 			limp->rlim_cur = maxdmap;
254 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxdmap)
255 			limp->rlim_max = maxdmap;
256 		break;
257 
258 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
259 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxsmap)
260 			limp->rlim_cur = maxsmap;
261 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxsmap)
262 			limp->rlim_max = maxsmap;
263 		/*
264 		 * Stack is allocated to the max at exec time with only
265 		 * "rlim_cur" bytes accessible.  If stack limit is going
266 		 * up make more accessible, if going down make inaccessible.
267 		 */
268 		if (limp->rlim_cur != alimp->rlim_cur) {
269 			vm_offset_t addr;
270 			vm_size_t size;
271 			vm_prot_t prot;
272 
273 			if (limp->rlim_cur > alimp->rlim_cur) {
274 				prot = VM_PROT_ALL;
275 				size = limp->rlim_cur - alimp->rlim_cur;
276 				addr = USRSTACK - limp->rlim_cur;
277 			} else {
278 				prot = VM_PROT_NONE;
279 				size = alimp->rlim_cur - limp->rlim_cur;
280 				addr = USRSTACK - alimp->rlim_cur;
281 			}
282 			addr = trunc_page(addr);
283 			size = round_page(size);
284 			(void) vm_map_protect(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map,
285 					      addr, addr+size, prot, FALSE);
286 		}
287 		break;
288 
289 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
290 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxfiles)
291 			limp->rlim_cur = maxfiles;
292 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxfiles)
293 			limp->rlim_max = maxfiles;
294 		break;
295 
296 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
297 		if (limp->rlim_cur > maxproc)
298 			limp->rlim_cur = maxproc;
299 		if (limp->rlim_max > maxproc)
300 			limp->rlim_max = maxproc;
301 		break;
302 	}
303 	*alimp = *limp;
304 	return (0);
305 }
306 
307 /* ARGSUSED */
308 int
309 sys_getrlimit(p, v, retval)
310 	struct proc *p;
311 	void *v;
312 	register_t *retval;
313 {
314 	register struct sys_getrlimit_args /* {
315 		syscallarg(u_int) which;
316 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
317 	} */ *uap = v;
318 
319 	if (SCARG(uap, which) >= RLIM_NLIMITS)
320 		return (EINVAL);
321 	return (copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_rlimit[SCARG(uap, which)],
322 	    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof (struct rlimit)));
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Transform the running time and tick information in proc p into user,
327  * system, and interrupt time usage.
328  */
329 void
330 calcru(p, up, sp, ip)
331 	register struct proc *p;
332 	register struct timeval *up;
333 	register struct timeval *sp;
334 	register struct timeval *ip;
335 {
336 	register u_quad_t u, st, ut, it, tot;
337 	register u_long sec, usec;
338 	register int s;
339 	struct timeval tv;
340 
341 	s = splstatclock();
342 	st = p->p_sticks;
343 	ut = p->p_uticks;
344 	it = p->p_iticks;
345 	splx(s);
346 
347 	tot = st + ut + it;
348 	if (tot == 0) {
349 		up->tv_sec = up->tv_usec = 0;
350 		sp->tv_sec = sp->tv_usec = 0;
351 		if (ip != NULL)
352 			ip->tv_sec = ip->tv_usec = 0;
353 		return;
354 	}
355 
356 	sec = p->p_rtime.tv_sec;
357 	usec = p->p_rtime.tv_usec;
358 	if (p == curproc) {
359 		/*
360 		 * Adjust for the current time slice.  This is actually fairly
361 		 * important since the error here is on the order of a time
362 		 * quantum, which is much greater than the sampling error.
363 		 */
364 		microtime(&tv);
365 		sec += tv.tv_sec - runtime.tv_sec;
366 		usec += tv.tv_usec - runtime.tv_usec;
367 	}
368 	u = sec * 1000000 + usec;
369 	st = (u * st) / tot;
370 	sp->tv_sec = st / 1000000;
371 	sp->tv_usec = st % 1000000;
372 	ut = (u * ut) / tot;
373 	up->tv_sec = ut / 1000000;
374 	up->tv_usec = ut % 1000000;
375 	if (ip != NULL) {
376 		it = (u * it) / tot;
377 		ip->tv_sec = it / 1000000;
378 		ip->tv_usec = it % 1000000;
379 	}
380 }
381 
382 /* ARGSUSED */
383 int
384 sys_getrusage(p, v, retval)
385 	register struct proc *p;
386 	void *v;
387 	register_t *retval;
388 {
389 	register struct sys_getrusage_args /* {
390 		syscallarg(int) who;
391 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
392 	} */ *uap = v;
393 	register struct rusage *rup;
394 
395 	switch (SCARG(uap, who)) {
396 
397 	case RUSAGE_SELF:
398 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_ru;
399 		calcru(p, &rup->ru_utime, &rup->ru_stime, NULL);
400 		break;
401 
402 	case RUSAGE_CHILDREN:
403 		rup = &p->p_stats->p_cru;
404 		break;
405 
406 	default:
407 		return (EINVAL);
408 	}
409 	return (copyout((caddr_t)rup, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, rusage),
410 	    sizeof (struct rusage)));
411 }
412 
413 void
414 ruadd(ru, ru2)
415 	register struct rusage *ru, *ru2;
416 {
417 	register long *ip, *ip2;
418 	register int i;
419 
420 	timeradd(&ru->ru_utime, &ru2->ru_utime, &ru->ru_utime);
421 	timeradd(&ru->ru_stime, &ru2->ru_stime, &ru->ru_stime);
422 	if (ru->ru_maxrss < ru2->ru_maxrss)
423 		ru->ru_maxrss = ru2->ru_maxrss;
424 	ip = &ru->ru_first; ip2 = &ru2->ru_first;
425 	for (i = &ru->ru_last - &ru->ru_first; i >= 0; i--)
426 		*ip++ += *ip2++;
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * Make a copy of the plimit structure.
431  * We share these structures copy-on-write after fork,
432  * and copy when a limit is changed.
433  */
434 struct plimit *
435 limcopy(lim)
436 	struct plimit *lim;
437 {
438 	register struct plimit *newlim;
439 
440 	MALLOC(newlim, struct plimit *, sizeof(struct plimit),
441 	    M_SUBPROC, M_WAITOK);
442 	bcopy(lim->pl_rlimit, newlim->pl_rlimit,
443 	    sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS);
444 	newlim->p_lflags = 0;
445 	newlim->p_refcnt = 1;
446 	return (newlim);
447 }
448 
449 void
450 limfree(lim)
451 	struct plimit *lim;
452 {
453 
454 	if (--lim->p_refcnt > 0)
455 		return;
456 	FREE(lim, M_SUBPROC);
457 }
458