xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uvisor.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: uvisor.c,v 1.49 2014/07/12 21:24:33 mpi Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: uvisor.c,v 1.21 2003/08/03 21:59:26 nathanw Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Handspring Visor (Palmpilot compatible PDA) driver
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/tty.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
46 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
53 
54 #ifdef UVISOR_DEBUG
55 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (uvisordebug) printf x
56 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (uvisordebug>(n)) printf x
57 int uvisordebug = 0;
58 #else
59 #define DPRINTF(x)
60 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
61 #endif
62 
63 #define UVISOR_CONFIG_INDEX	0
64 #define UVISOR_IFACE_INDEX	0
65 
66 /* From the Linux driver */
67 /*
68  * UVISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE asks the visor for the number of bytes that
69  * are available to be transferred to the host for the specified endpoint.
70  * Currently this is not used, and always returns 0x0001
71  */
72 #define UVISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE		0x01
73 
74 /*
75  * UVISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION is set to the device to notify it that the host
76  * is now closing the pipe. An empty packet is sent in response.
77  */
78 #define UVISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION		0x02
79 
80 /*
81  * UVISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION is sent by the host during enumeration to
82  * get the endpoints used by the connection.
83  */
84 #define UVISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION	0x03
85 
86 
87 /*
88  * UVISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION returns data in the following format
89  */
90 #define UVISOR_MAX_CONN 8
91 struct uvisor_connection_info {
92 	uWord	num_ports;
93 	struct {
94 		uByte	port_function_id;
95 		uByte	port;
96 	} connections[UVISOR_MAX_CONN];
97 };
98 #define UVISOR_CONNECTION_INFO_SIZE 18
99 
100 /* struct uvisor_connection_info.connection[x].port_function_id defines: */
101 #define UVISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC		0x00
102 #define UVISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER	0x01
103 #define UVISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC		0x02
104 #define UVISOR_FUNCTION_CONSOLE		0x03
105 #define UVISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS	0x04
106 
107 /*
108  * Unknown PalmOS stuff.
109  */
110 #define UVISOR_GET_PALM_INFORMATION		0x04
111 #define UVISOR_GET_PALM_INFORMATION_LEN		0x44
112 
113 struct uvisor_palm_connection_info {
114 	uByte	num_ports;
115 	uByte	endpoint_numbers_different;
116 	uWord	reserved1;
117 	struct {
118 		uDWord	port_function_id;
119 		uByte	port;
120 		uByte	end_point_info;
121 		uWord	reserved;
122 	} connections[UVISOR_MAX_CONN];
123 };
124 
125 #define UVISORIBUFSIZE 64
126 #define UVISOROBUFSIZE 1024
127 
128 struct uvisor_softc {
129 	struct device		sc_dev;		/* base device */
130 	struct usbd_device	*sc_udev;	/* device */
131 	struct usbd_interface	*sc_iface;	/* interface */
132 /*
133  * added sc_vendor for later interrogation in failed initialisations
134  */
135 	int			sc_vendor;	/* USB device vendor */
136 
137 	struct device		*sc_subdevs[UVISOR_MAX_CONN];
138 	int			sc_numcon;
139 
140 	u_int16_t		sc_flags;
141 };
142 
143 usbd_status uvisor_init(struct uvisor_softc *,
144 			       struct uvisor_connection_info *,
145 			       struct uvisor_palm_connection_info *);
146 
147 void uvisor_close(void *, int);
148 
149 
150 struct ucom_methods uvisor_methods = {
151 	NULL,
152 	NULL,
153 	NULL,
154 	NULL,
155 	NULL,
156 	uvisor_close,
157 	NULL,
158 	NULL,
159 };
160 
161 struct uvisor_type {
162 	struct usb_devno	uv_dev;
163 	u_int16_t		uv_flags;
164 #define PALM4	0x0001
165 #define VISOR	0x0002
166 #define NOFRE	0x0004
167 #define CLIE4	(VISOR|NOFRE)
168 };
169 static const struct uvisor_type uvisor_devs[] = {
170 	{{ USB_VENDOR_ACEECA, USB_PRODUCT_ACEECA_MEZ1000 }, PALM4 },
171 	{{ USB_VENDOR_FOSSIL, USB_PRODUCT_FOSSIL_WRISTPDA }, PALM4 },
172 	{{ USB_VENDOR_GARMIN, USB_PRODUCT_GARMIN_IQUE3600 }, PALM4 },
173 	{{ USB_VENDOR_HANDSPRING, USB_PRODUCT_HANDSPRING_VISOR }, VISOR },
174 	{{ USB_VENDOR_HANDSPRING, USB_PRODUCT_HANDSPRING_TREO }, PALM4 },
175 	{{ USB_VENDOR_HANDSPRING, USB_PRODUCT_HANDSPRING_TREO600 }, VISOR },
176 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_M500 }, PALM4 },
177 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_M505 }, PALM4 },
178 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_M515 }, PALM4 },
179 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_I705 }, PALM4 },
180 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_M125 }, PALM4 },
181 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_M130 }, PALM4 },
182 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_TUNGSTEN_Z }, PALM4 },
183 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_TUNGSTEN_T }, PALM4 },
184 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_ZIRE }, PALM4 },
185 	{{ USB_VENDOR_PALM, USB_PRODUCT_PALM_ZIRE_31 }, PALM4 },
186 	{{ USB_VENDOR_SONY, USB_PRODUCT_SONY_CLIE_40 }, PALM4 },
187 	{{ USB_VENDOR_SONY, USB_PRODUCT_SONY_CLIE_41 }, PALM4 },
188 	{{ USB_VENDOR_SONY, USB_PRODUCT_SONY_CLIE_S360 }, PALM4 },
189 	{{ USB_VENDOR_SONY, USB_PRODUCT_SONY_CLIE_NX60 }, PALM4 },
190 	{{ USB_VENDOR_SONY, USB_PRODUCT_SONY_CLIE_TJ25 }, PALM4 },
191 /*	{{ USB_VENDOR_SONY, USB_PRODUCT_SONY_CLIE_25 }, PALM4 },*/
192 	{{ USB_VENDOR_TAPWAVE, USB_PRODUCT_TAPWAVE_ZODIAC }, PALM4 },
193 };
194 #define uvisor_lookup(v, p) ((struct uvisor_type *)usb_lookup(uvisor_devs, v, p))
195 
196 int uvisor_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
197 void uvisor_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
198 int uvisor_detach(struct device *, int);
199 
200 struct cfdriver uvisor_cd = {
201 	NULL, "uvisor", DV_DULL
202 };
203 
204 const struct cfattach uvisor_ca = {
205 	sizeof(struct uvisor_softc), uvisor_match, uvisor_attach, uvisor_detach
206 };
207 
208 int
209 uvisor_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
210 {
211 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
212 
213 	if (uaa->iface != NULL)
214 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
215 
216 	DPRINTFN(20,("uvisor: vendor=0x%x, product=0x%x\n",
217 		     uaa->vendor, uaa->product));
218 
219 	return (uvisor_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
220 		UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
221 }
222 
223 void
224 uvisor_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
225 {
226 	struct uvisor_softc *sc = (struct uvisor_softc *)self;
227 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
228 	struct usbd_device *dev = uaa->device;
229 	struct usbd_interface *iface;
230 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
231 	struct uvisor_connection_info coninfo;
232 	struct uvisor_palm_connection_info palmconinfo;
233 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
234 	int i, j, hasin, hasout, port;
235 	usbd_status err;
236 	struct ucom_attach_args uca;
237 
238 	DPRINTFN(10,("\nuvisor_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));
239 
240 	/* Move the device into the configured state. */
241 	err = usbd_set_config_index(dev, UVISOR_CONFIG_INDEX, 1);
242 	if (err) {
243 		printf(": failed to set configuration, err=%s\n",
244 		    usbd_errstr(err));
245 		goto bad;
246 	}
247 
248 	err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, UVISOR_IFACE_INDEX, &iface);
249 	if (err) {
250 		printf(": failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
251 		    usbd_errstr(err));
252 		goto bad;
253 	}
254 
255 	sc->sc_flags = uvisor_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product)->uv_flags;
256 	sc->sc_vendor = uaa->vendor;
257 
258 	if ((sc->sc_flags & (VISOR | PALM4)) == 0) {
259 		printf("%s: device is neither visor nor palm\n",
260 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
261 		goto bad;
262 	}
263 
264 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
265 
266 	sc->sc_udev = dev;
267 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
268 
269 	uca.ibufsize = UVISORIBUFSIZE;
270 	uca.obufsize = UVISOROBUFSIZE;
271 	uca.ibufsizepad = UVISORIBUFSIZE;
272 	uca.opkthdrlen = 0;
273 	uca.device = dev;
274 	uca.iface = iface;
275 	uca.methods = &uvisor_methods;
276 	uca.arg = sc;
277 
278 	err = uvisor_init(sc, &coninfo, &palmconinfo);
279 	if (err) {
280 		printf("%s: init failed, %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
281 		       usbd_errstr(err));
282 		goto bad;
283 	}
284 
285 	if (sc->sc_flags & VISOR) {
286 		sc->sc_numcon = UGETW(coninfo.num_ports);
287 		if (sc->sc_numcon > UVISOR_MAX_CONN)
288 			sc->sc_numcon = UVISOR_MAX_CONN;
289 
290 		/* Attach a ucom for each connection. */
291 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numcon; ++i) {
292 			switch (coninfo.connections[i].port_function_id) {
293 			case UVISOR_FUNCTION_GENERIC:
294 				uca.info = "Generic";
295 				break;
296 			case UVISOR_FUNCTION_DEBUGGER:
297 				uca.info = "Debugger";
298 				break;
299 			case UVISOR_FUNCTION_HOTSYNC:
300 				uca.info = "HotSync";
301 				break;
302 			case UVISOR_FUNCTION_REMOTE_FILE_SYS:
303 				uca.info = "Remote File System";
304 				break;
305 			default:
306 				uca.info = "unknown";
307 				break;
308 			}
309 			port = coninfo.connections[i].port;
310 			uca.portno = port;
311 			uca.bulkin = port | UE_DIR_IN;
312 			uca.bulkout = port | UE_DIR_OUT;
313 			/* Verify that endpoints exist. */
314 			hasin = 0;
315 			hasout = 0;
316 			for (j = 0; j < id->bNumEndpoints; j++) {
317 				ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, j);
318 				if (ed == NULL)
319 					break;
320 				if (UE_GET_ADDR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == port &&
321 				    (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK) {
322 					if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress)
323 					    == UE_DIR_IN)
324 						hasin++;
325 					else
326 						hasout++;
327 				}
328 			}
329 			if (hasin == 1 && hasout == 1)
330 				sc->sc_subdevs[i] = config_found_sm(self, &uca,
331 				    ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
332 			else
333 				printf("%s: no proper endpoints for port %d (%d,%d)\n",
334 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, port, hasin, hasout);
335 		}
336 	} else {
337 		sc->sc_numcon = palmconinfo.num_ports;
338 		if (sc->sc_numcon > UVISOR_MAX_CONN)
339 			sc->sc_numcon = UVISOR_MAX_CONN;
340 
341 		/* Attach a ucom for each connection. */
342 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numcon; ++i) {
343 			/*
344 			 * XXX this should copy out 4-char string from the
345 			 * XXX port_function_id, but where would the string go?
346 			 * XXX uca.info is a const char *, not an array.
347 			 */
348 			uca.info = "sync";
349 			uca.portno = i;
350 			if (palmconinfo.endpoint_numbers_different) {
351 				port = palmconinfo.connections[i].end_point_info;
352 				uca.bulkin = (port >> 4) | UE_DIR_IN;
353 				uca.bulkout = (port & 0xf) | UE_DIR_OUT;
354 			} else {
355 				port = palmconinfo.connections[i].port;
356 				uca.bulkin = port | UE_DIR_IN;
357 				uca.bulkout = port | UE_DIR_OUT;
358 			}
359 			sc->sc_subdevs[i] = config_found_sm(self, &uca,
360 			    ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	return;
365 
366 bad:
367 	DPRINTF(("uvisor_attach: ATTACH ERROR\n"));
368 	usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
369 }
370 
371 int
372 uvisor_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
373 {
374 	struct uvisor_softc *sc = (struct uvisor_softc *)self;
375 	int rv = 0;
376 	int i;
377 
378 	DPRINTF(("uvisor_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
379 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_numcon; i++) {
380 		if (sc->sc_subdevs[i] != NULL) {
381 			rv |= config_detach(sc->sc_subdevs[i], flags);
382 			sc->sc_subdevs[i] = NULL;
383 		}
384 	}
385 
386 	return (rv);
387 }
388 
389 usbd_status
390 uvisor_init(struct uvisor_softc *sc, struct uvisor_connection_info *ci,
391     struct uvisor_palm_connection_info *cpi)
392 {
393 	usbd_status err = 0;
394 	usb_device_request_t req;
395 	int actlen;
396 	uWord avail;
397 
398 	if (sc->sc_flags & PALM4) {
399 		DPRINTF(("uvisor_init: getting Palm connection info\n"));
400 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_ENDPOINT;
401 		req.bRequest = UVISOR_GET_PALM_INFORMATION;
402 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
403 		USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
404 		USETW(req.wLength, UVISOR_GET_PALM_INFORMATION_LEN);
405 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, cpi,
406 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &actlen, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
407 		if (err == USBD_STALLED && sc->sc_vendor == USB_VENDOR_SONY) {
408 			/* some sony clie devices stall on palm4 requests,
409 			 * switch them over to using visor. dont do free space
410 			 * checks on them since they dont like them either.
411 			 */
412 			DPRINTF(("switching role for CLIE probe\n"));
413 			sc->sc_flags = CLIE4;
414 			err = 0;
415 		}
416 		if (err)
417 			return (err);
418 	}
419 
420 	if (sc->sc_flags & VISOR) {
421 		DPRINTF(("uvisor_init: getting Visor connection info\n"));
422 		req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_ENDPOINT;
423 		req.bRequest = UVISOR_GET_CONNECTION_INFORMATION;
424 		USETW(req.wValue, 0);
425 		USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
426 		USETW(req.wLength, UVISOR_CONNECTION_INFO_SIZE);
427 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, ci,
428 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &actlen, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
429 		if (err)
430 			return (err);
431 	}
432 
433 	if (sc->sc_flags & NOFRE)
434 		return (err);
435 
436 	DPRINTF(("uvisor_init: getting available bytes\n"));
437 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_ENDPOINT;
438 	req.bRequest = UVISOR_REQUEST_BYTES_AVAILABLE;
439 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
440 	USETW(req.wIndex, 5);
441 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof avail);
442 	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &avail);
443 	if (err)
444 		return (err);
445 	DPRINTF(("uvisor_init: avail=%d\n", UGETW(avail)));
446 	DPRINTF(("uvisor_init: done\n"));
447 	return (err);
448 }
449 
450 void
451 uvisor_close(void *addr, int portno)
452 {
453 	struct uvisor_softc *sc = addr;
454 	usb_device_request_t req;
455 	struct uvisor_connection_info coninfo; /* XXX ? */
456 	int actlen;
457 
458 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
459 		return;
460 
461 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_ENDPOINT; /* XXX read? */
462 	req.bRequest = UVISOR_CLOSE_NOTIFICATION;
463 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
464 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
465 	USETW(req.wLength, UVISOR_CONNECTION_INFO_SIZE);
466 	(void)usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &req, &coninfo,
467 		  USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &actlen, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
468 }
469