xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/ums.c (revision 4e1ee0786f11cc571bd0be17d38e46f635c719fc)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ums.c,v 1.50 2021/09/12 06:58:08 anton Exp $ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: ums.c,v 1.60 2003/03/11 16:44:00 augustss Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * HID spec: https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/hid1_11.pdf
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
45 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
54 #include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/hid/hidmsvar.h>
57 
58 struct ums_softc {
59 	struct uhidev	sc_hdev;
60 	struct hidms	sc_ms;
61 	uint32_t	sc_quirks;
62 };
63 
64 void ums_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *ibuf, u_int len);
65 
66 int	ums_enable(void *);
67 void	ums_disable(void *);
68 int	ums_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
69 void	ums_fix_elecom_descriptor(struct ums_softc *, void *, int, int);
70 
71 const struct wsmouse_accessops ums_accessops = {
72 	ums_enable,
73 	ums_ioctl,
74 	ums_disable,
75 };
76 
77 int ums_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
78 void ums_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
79 int ums_detach(struct device *, int);
80 
81 struct cfdriver ums_cd = {
82 	NULL, "ums", DV_DULL
83 };
84 
85 const struct cfattach ums_ca = {
86 	sizeof(struct ums_softc), ums_match, ums_attach, ums_detach
87 };
88 
89 int
90 ums_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
91 {
92 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)aux;
93 	int size;
94 	void *desc;
95 
96 	uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
97 
98 	if (hid_is_collection(desc, size, uha->reportid,
99 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_POINTER)))
100 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
101 
102 	if (hid_is_collection(desc, size, uha->reportid,
103 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_GENERIC_DESKTOP, HUG_MOUSE)))
104 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
105 
106 	if (hid_is_collection(desc, size, uha->reportid,
107 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_DIGITIZERS, HUD_TOUCHSCREEN)))
108 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
109 
110 	if (hid_is_collection(desc, size, uha->reportid,
111 	    HID_USAGE2(HUP_DIGITIZERS, HUD_PEN)))
112 		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS);
113 
114 	return (UMATCH_NONE);
115 }
116 
117 void
118 ums_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
119 {
120 	struct ums_softc *sc = (struct ums_softc *)self;
121 	struct hidms *ms = &sc->sc_ms;
122 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = (struct uhidev_attach_arg *)aux;
123 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = uha->uaa;
124 	int size, repid;
125 	void *desc;
126 	u_int32_t qflags = 0;
127 
128 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_intr = ums_intr;
129 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_parent = uha->parent;
130 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_udev = uaa->device;
131 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_report_id = uha->reportid;
132 
133 	usbd_set_idle(uha->parent->sc_udev, uha->parent->sc_ifaceno, 0, 0);
134 
135 	sc->sc_quirks = usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_hdev.sc_udev)->uq_flags;
136 	uhidev_get_report_desc(uha->parent, &desc, &size);
137 
138 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_ELECOM)
139 		ums_fix_elecom_descriptor(sc, desc, size, uaa->product);
140 
141 	repid = uha->reportid;
142 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_isize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
143 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_osize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid);
144 	sc->sc_hdev.sc_fsize = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid);
145 
146 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_MS_REVZ)
147 		qflags |= HIDMS_REVZ;
148 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_SPUR_BUT_UP)
149 		qflags |= HIDMS_SPUR_BUT_UP;
150 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_MS_BAD_CLASS)
151 		qflags |= HIDMS_MS_BAD_CLASS;
152 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_MS_LEADING_BYTE)
153 		qflags |= HIDMS_LEADINGBYTE;
154 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_MS_VENDOR_BUTTONS)
155 		qflags |= HIDMS_VENDOR_BUTTONS;
156 
157 	if (hidms_setup(self, ms, qflags, uha->reportid, desc, size) != 0)
158 		return;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * The Microsoft Wireless Notebook Optical Mouse 3000 Model 1049 has
162 	 * five Report IDs: 19, 23, 24, 17, 18 (in the order they appear in
163 	 * report descriptor), it seems that report 17 contains the necessary
164 	 * mouse information (3-buttons, X, Y, wheel) so we specify it
165 	 * manually.
166 	 */
167 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_MICROSOFT &&
168 	    uaa->product == USB_PRODUCT_MICROSOFT_WLNOTEBOOK3) {
169 		ms->sc_flags = HIDMS_Z;
170 		ms->sc_num_buttons = 3;
171 		/* XXX change sc_hdev isize to 5? */
172 		ms->sc_loc_x.pos = 8;
173 		ms->sc_loc_y.pos = 16;
174 		ms->sc_loc_z.pos = 24;
175 		ms->sc_loc_btn[0].pos = 0;
176 		ms->sc_loc_btn[1].pos = 1;
177 		ms->sc_loc_btn[2].pos = 2;
178 	}
179 
180 	hidms_attach(ms, &ums_accessops);
181 
182 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_ALWAYS_OPEN) {
183 		/* open uhidev and keep it open */
184 		ums_enable(sc);
185 		/* but mark the hidms not in use */
186 		ums_disable(sc);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 int
191 ums_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
192 {
193 	struct ums_softc *sc = (struct ums_softc *)self;
194 	struct hidms *ms = &sc->sc_ms;
195 
196 	return hidms_detach(ms, flags);
197 }
198 
199 void
200 ums_intr(struct uhidev *addr, void *buf, u_int len)
201 {
202 	struct ums_softc *sc = (struct ums_softc *)addr;
203 	struct hidms *ms = &sc->sc_ms;
204 
205 	if (ms->sc_enabled != 0)
206 		hidms_input(ms, (uint8_t *)buf, len);
207 }
208 
209 int
210 ums_enable(void *v)
211 {
212 	struct ums_softc *sc = v;
213 	struct hidms *ms = &sc->sc_ms;
214 	int rv;
215 
216 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_hdev.sc_udev))
217 		return EIO;
218 
219 	if ((rv = hidms_enable(ms)) != 0)
220 		return rv;
221 
222 	if ((sc->sc_quirks & UQ_ALWAYS_OPEN) &&
223 	    (sc->sc_hdev.sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN))
224 		rv = 0;
225 	else
226 		rv = uhidev_open(&sc->sc_hdev);
227 
228 	return rv;
229 }
230 
231 void
232 ums_disable(void *v)
233 {
234 	struct ums_softc *sc = v;
235 	struct hidms *ms = &sc->sc_ms;
236 
237 	hidms_disable(ms);
238 
239 	if (sc->sc_quirks & UQ_ALWAYS_OPEN)
240 		return;
241 
242 	uhidev_close(&sc->sc_hdev);
243 }
244 
245 int
246 ums_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
247 {
248 	struct ums_softc *sc = v;
249 	struct hidms *ms = &sc->sc_ms;
250 	int rc;
251 
252 	rc = uhidev_ioctl(&sc->sc_hdev, cmd, data, flag, p);
253 	if (rc != -1)
254 		return rc;
255 	rc = hidms_ioctl(ms, cmd, data, flag, p);
256 	if (rc != -1)
257 		return rc;
258 
259 	switch (cmd) {
260 	case WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE:
261 		*(u_int *)data = WSMOUSE_TYPE_USB;
262 		return 0;
263 	default:
264 		return -1;
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Some ELECOM devices present flawed report descriptors.  Instead of a 5-bit
270  * field and a 3-bit padding as defined by the descriptor they actually use
271  * 6 or 8 Bits to report button states, see
272  *     https://flameeyes.blog/2017/04/24/elecom-deft-and-the-broken-descriptor
273  * This function adapts the Report Count value for the button page, its Usage
274  * Maximum and the report size for the padding bits (at offset 31).
275  */
276 void
277 ums_fix_elecom_descriptor(struct ums_softc *sc, void *desc, int size,
278 		int product)
279 {
280 	static uByte match[] = {    /* a descriptor fragment, offset: 12 */
281 	    0x95, 0x05, 0x75, 0x01, /* Report Count (5), Report Size (1) */
282 	    0x05, 0x09, 0x19, 0x01, /* Usage Page (Button), Usage Minimum (1) */
283 	    0x29, 0x05,             /* Usage Maximum (5) */
284 	};
285 	uByte *udesc = desc;
286 	int nbuttons;
287 
288 	switch (product) {
289 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MXT3URBK:	/* EX-G Trackballs */
290 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MXT3DRBK:
291 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MXT4DRBK:
292 		nbuttons = 6;
293 		break;
294 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MDT1URBK:	/* DEFT Trackballs */
295 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MDT1DRBK:
296 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MHT1URBK:	/* HUGE Trackballs */
297 	case USB_PRODUCT_ELECOM_MHT1DRBK:
298 		nbuttons = 8;
299 		break;
300 	default:
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (udesc == NULL || size < 32
305 	    || memcmp(&udesc[12], match, sizeof(match))
306 	    || udesc[30] != 0x75 || udesc[31] != 3)
307 		return;
308 
309 	printf("%s: fixing Elecom report descriptor (buttons: %d)\n",
310 		sc->sc_hdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, nbuttons);
311 	udesc[13] = nbuttons;
312 	udesc[21] = nbuttons;
313 	udesc[31] = 8 - nbuttons;
314 }
315