xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/uhidev.c (revision c66f3b6dfcff3b71b8f19dd8a6f0f987cf28fcff)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: uhidev.c,v 1.12 2006/01/06 03:36:32 brad Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: uhidev.c,v 1.14 2003/03/11 16:44:00 augustss Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
23  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
25  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
26  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
29  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
30  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
31  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
33  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
34  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
35  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
36  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
37  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
38  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 
41 /*
42  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
43  */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
50 #include <sys/device.h>
51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
52 #include <sys/conf.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/hid.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
64 
65 /* Report descriptor for broken Wacom Graphire */
66 #include <dev/usb/ugraphire_rdesc.h>
67 
68 #ifdef UHIDEV_DEBUG
69 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (uhidevdebug) logprintf x; } while (0)
70 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (uhidevdebug>(n)) logprintf x; } while (0)
71 int	uhidevdebug = 0;
72 #else
73 #define DPRINTF(x)
74 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
75 #endif
76 
77 Static void uhidev_intr(usbd_xfer_handle, usbd_private_handle, usbd_status);
78 
79 Static int uhidev_maxrepid(void *buf, int len);
80 Static int uhidevprint(void *aux, const char *pnp);
81 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
82 Static int uhidevsubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux);
83 #else
84 Static int uhidevsubmatch(struct device *parent, void *cf, void *aux);
85 #endif
86 
87 USB_DECLARE_DRIVER(uhidev);
88 
89 USB_MATCH(uhidev)
90 {
91 	USB_MATCH_START(uhidev, uaa);
92 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
93 
94 	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
95 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
96 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
97 	if (id == NULL || id->bInterfaceClass != UICLASS_HID)
98 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
99 	if (uaa->matchlvl)
100 		return (uaa->matchlvl);
101 	return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_GENERIC);
102 }
103 
104 USB_ATTACH(uhidev)
105 {
106 	USB_ATTACH_START(uhidev, sc, uaa);
107 	usbd_interface_handle iface = uaa->iface;
108 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
109 	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
110 	struct uhidev_attach_arg uha;
111 	struct uhidev *dev;
112 	int size, nrepid, repid, repsz;
113 	int repsizes[256];
114 	void *desc;
115 	const void *descptr;
116 	usbd_status err;
117 	char *devinfop;
118 
119 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
120 	sc->sc_iface = iface;
121 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
122 
123 	devinfop = usbd_devinfo_alloc(uaa->device, 0);
124 	USB_ATTACH_SETUP;
125 	printf("%s: %s, iclass %d/%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
126 	       devinfop, id->bInterfaceClass, id->bInterfaceSubClass);
127 	usbd_devinfo_free(devinfop);
128 
129 	(void)usbd_set_idle(iface, 0, 0);
130 #if 0
131 
132 	qflags = usbd_get_quirks(sc->sc_udev)->uq_flags;
133 	if ((qflags & UQ_NO_SET_PROTO) == 0 &&
134 	    id->bInterfaceSubClass != UISUBCLASS_BOOT)
135 		(void)usbd_set_protocol(iface, 1);
136 #endif
137 
138 	ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, 0);
139 	if (ed == NULL) {
140 		printf("%s: could not read endpoint descriptor\n",
141 		       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
142 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
143 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
144 	}
145 
146 	DPRINTFN(10,("uhidev_attach: bLength=%d bDescriptorType=%d "
147 		     "bEndpointAddress=%d-%s bmAttributes=%d wMaxPacketSize=%d"
148 		     " bInterval=%d\n",
149 		     ed->bLength, ed->bDescriptorType,
150 		     ed->bEndpointAddress & UE_ADDR,
151 		     UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress)==UE_DIR_IN? "in" : "out",
152 		     ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE,
153 		     UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize), ed->bInterval));
154 
155 	if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) != UE_DIR_IN ||
156 	    (ed->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) != UE_INTERRUPT) {
157 		printf("%s: unexpected endpoint\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
158 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
159 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
160 	}
161 
162 	sc->sc_ep_addr = ed->bEndpointAddress;
163 
164 	/* XXX need to extend this */
165 	descptr = NULL;
166 	if (uaa->vendor == USB_VENDOR_WACOM) {
167 		static uByte reportbuf[] = {2, 2, 2};
168 
169 		/* The report descriptor for the Wacom Graphire is broken. */
170 		switch (uaa->product) {
171 		case USB_PRODUCT_WACOM_GRAPHIRE:
172 			size = sizeof uhid_graphire_report_descr;
173 			descptr = uhid_graphire_report_descr;
174 			break;
175 		case USB_PRODUCT_WACOM_GRAPHIRE3_4X5:
176 		case USB_PRODUCT_WACOM_GRAPHIRE4_4X5:
177 			usbd_set_report(uaa->iface, UHID_FEATURE_REPORT, 2,
178 			    &reportbuf, sizeof reportbuf);
179 			size = sizeof uhid_graphire3_4x5_report_descr;
180 			descptr = uhid_graphire3_4x5_report_descr;
181 			break;
182 		default:
183 			/* Keep descriptor */
184 			break;
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	if (descptr) {
189 		desc = malloc(size, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
190 		if (desc == NULL)
191 			err = USBD_NOMEM;
192 		else {
193 			err = USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
194 			memcpy(desc, descptr, size);
195 		}
196 	} else {
197 		desc = NULL;
198 		err = usbd_read_report_desc(uaa->iface, &desc, &size, M_USBDEV);
199 	}
200 	if (err) {
201 		printf("%s: no report descriptor\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
202 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
203 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
204 	}
205 
206 	sc->sc_repdesc = desc;
207 	sc->sc_repdesc_size = size;
208 
209 	uha.uaa = uaa;
210 	nrepid = uhidev_maxrepid(desc, size);
211 	if (nrepid < 0)
212 		USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
213 	if (nrepid > 0)
214 		printf("%s: %d report ids\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev), nrepid);
215 	nrepid++;
216 	sc->sc_subdevs = malloc(nrepid * sizeof(device_ptr_t),
217 				M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
218 	bzero(sc->sc_subdevs, nrepid * sizeof(device_ptr_t));
219 	if (sc->sc_subdevs == NULL) {
220 		printf("%s: no memory\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
221 		USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
222 	}
223 	sc->sc_nrepid = nrepid;
224 	sc->sc_isize = 0;
225 
226 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_ATTACH, sc->sc_udev,
227 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
228 
229 	for (repid = 0; repid < nrepid; repid++) {
230 		repsz = hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid);
231 		DPRINTF(("uhidev_match: repid=%d, repsz=%d\n", repid, repsz));
232 		repsizes[repid] = repsz;
233 		if (repsz > 0) {
234 			if (repsz > sc->sc_isize)
235 				sc->sc_isize = repsz;
236 		}
237 	}
238 	sc->sc_isize += nrepid != 1;	/* space for report ID */
239 	DPRINTF(("uhidev_attach: isize=%d\n", sc->sc_isize));
240 
241 	uha.parent = sc;
242 	for (repid = 0; repid < nrepid; repid++) {
243 		DPRINTF(("uhidev_match: try repid=%d\n", repid));
244 		if (hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_input, repid) == 0 &&
245 		    hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_output, repid) == 0 &&
246 		    hid_report_size(desc, size, hid_feature, repid) == 0) {
247 			;	/* already NULL in sc->sc_subdevs[repid] */
248 		} else {
249 			uha.reportid = repid;
250 			dev = (struct uhidev *)config_found_sm(self, &uha,
251 			                           uhidevprint, uhidevsubmatch);
252 			sc->sc_subdevs[repid] = dev;
253 			if (dev != NULL) {
254 				dev->sc_in_rep_size = repsizes[repid];
255 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
256 				DPRINTF(("uhidev_match: repid=%d dev=%p\n",
257 					 repid, dev));
258 				if (dev->sc_intr == NULL) {
259 					printf("%s: sc_intr == NULL\n",
260 					       USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev));
261 					USB_ATTACH_ERROR_RETURN;
262 				}
263 #endif
264 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
265 				rnd_attach_source(&dev->rnd_source,
266 						  USBDEVNAME(dev->sc_dev),
267 						  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
268 #endif
269 			}
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	USB_ATTACH_SUCCESS_RETURN;
274 }
275 
276 int
277 uhidev_maxrepid(void *buf, int len)
278 {
279 	struct hid_data *d;
280 	struct hid_item h;
281 	int maxid;
282 
283 	maxid = -1;
284 	h.report_ID = 0;
285 	for (d = hid_start_parse(buf, len, hid_none); hid_get_item(d, &h); )
286 		if (h.report_ID > maxid)
287 			maxid = h.report_ID;
288 	hid_end_parse(d);
289 	return (maxid);
290 }
291 
292 int
293 uhidevprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
294 {
295 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
296 
297 	if (pnp)
298 		printf("uhid at %s", pnp);
299 	if (uha->reportid != 0)
300 		printf(" reportid %d", uha->reportid);
301 	return (UNCONF);
302 }
303 
304 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
305 Static int uhidevsubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
306 #else
307 Static int uhidevsubmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
308 #endif
309 {
310 	struct uhidev_attach_arg *uha = aux;
311 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
312         struct cfdata *cf = match;
313 #endif
314 
315 	if (cf->uhidevcf_reportid != UHIDEV_UNK_REPORTID &&
316 	    cf->uhidevcf_reportid != uha->reportid)
317 		return (0);
318 	if (cf->uhidevcf_reportid == uha->reportid)
319 		uha->matchlvl = UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT;
320 	else
321 		uha->matchlvl = 0;
322 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
323 }
324 
325 int
326 uhidev_activate(device_ptr_t self, enum devact act)
327 {
328 	struct uhidev_softc *sc = (struct uhidev_softc *)self;
329 	int i, rv;
330 
331 	switch (act) {
332 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
333 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
334 
335 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
336 		rv = 0;
337 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrepid; i++)
338 			if (sc->sc_subdevs[i] != NULL)
339 				rv |= config_deactivate(
340 					&sc->sc_subdevs[i]->sc_dev);
341 		sc->sc_dying = 1;
342 		break;
343 	}
344 	return (rv);
345 }
346 
347 USB_DETACH(uhidev)
348 {
349 	USB_DETACH_START(uhidev, sc);
350 	int i, rv;
351 
352 	DPRINTF(("uhidev_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));
353 
354 	sc->sc_dying = 1;
355 	if (sc->sc_intrpipe != NULL)
356 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
357 
358 	if (sc->sc_repdesc != NULL)
359 		free(sc->sc_repdesc, M_USBDEV);
360 
361 	rv = 0;
362 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nrepid; i++) {
363 		if (sc->sc_subdevs[i] != NULL) {
364 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
365 			rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_subdevs[i]->rnd_source);
366 #endif
367 			rv |= config_detach(&sc->sc_subdevs[i]->sc_dev, flags);
368 			sc->sc_subdevs[i] = NULL;
369 		}
370 	}
371 
372 	usbd_add_drv_event(USB_EVENT_DRIVER_DETACH, sc->sc_udev,
373 			   USBDEV(sc->sc_dev));
374 
375 	return (rv);
376 }
377 
378 void
379 uhidev_intr(usbd_xfer_handle xfer, usbd_private_handle addr, usbd_status status)
380 {
381 	struct uhidev_softc *sc = addr;
382 	struct uhidev *scd;
383 	u_char *p;
384 	u_int rep;
385 	u_int32_t cc;
386 
387 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &cc, NULL);
388 
389 #ifdef UHIDEV_DEBUG
390 	if (uhidevdebug > 5) {
391 		u_int32_t i;
392 
393 		DPRINTF(("uhidev_intr: status=%d cc=%d\n", status, cc));
394 		DPRINTF(("uhidev_intr: data ="));
395 		for (i = 0; i < cc; i++)
396 			DPRINTF((" %02x", sc->sc_ibuf[i]));
397 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
398 	}
399 #endif
400 
401 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED)
402 		return;
403 
404 	if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
405 		DPRINTF(("%s: interrupt status=%d\n", USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
406 			 status));
407 		usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intrpipe);
408 		return;
409 	}
410 
411 	p = sc->sc_ibuf;
412 	if (sc->sc_nrepid != 1)
413 		rep = *p++, cc--;
414 	else
415 		rep = 0;
416 	if (rep >= sc->sc_nrepid) {
417 		printf("uhidev_intr: bad repid %d\n", rep);
418 		return;
419 	}
420 	scd = sc->sc_subdevs[rep];
421 	DPRINTFN(5,("uhidev_intr: rep=%d, scd=%p state=0x%x\n",
422 		    rep, scd, scd ? scd->sc_state : 0));
423 	if (scd == NULL || !(scd->sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN))
424 		return;
425 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
426 	if (scd->sc_in_rep_size != cc)
427 		printf("%s: bad input length %d != %d\n",USBDEVNAME(sc->sc_dev),
428 		       scd->sc_in_rep_size, cc);
429 #endif
430 #if defined(__NetBSD__) && NRND > 0
431 	rnd_add_uint32(&scd->rnd_source, (uintptr_t)(sc->sc_ibuf));
432 #endif
433 	scd->sc_intr(scd, p, cc);
434 }
435 
436 void
437 uhidev_get_report_desc(struct uhidev_softc *sc, void **desc, int *size)
438 {
439 	*desc = sc->sc_repdesc;
440 	*size = sc->sc_repdesc_size;
441 }
442 
443 int
444 uhidev_open(struct uhidev *scd)
445 {
446 	struct uhidev_softc *sc = scd->sc_parent;
447 	usbd_status err;
448 
449 	DPRINTF(("uhidev_open: open pipe, state=%d refcnt=%d\n",
450 		 scd->sc_state, sc->sc_refcnt));
451 
452 	if (scd->sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN)
453 		return (EBUSY);
454 	scd->sc_state |= UHIDEV_OPEN;
455 	if (sc->sc_refcnt++)
456 		return (0);
457 
458 	if (sc->sc_isize == 0)
459 		return (0);
460 
461 	sc->sc_ibuf = malloc(sc->sc_isize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
462 
463 	/* Set up interrupt pipe. */
464 	DPRINTF(("uhidev_open: isize=%d, ep=0x%02x\n", sc->sc_isize,
465 		 sc->sc_ep_addr));
466 	err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_ep_addr,
467 		  USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intrpipe, sc, sc->sc_ibuf,
468 		  sc->sc_isize, uhidev_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
469 	if (err) {
470 		DPRINTF(("uhidopen: usbd_open_pipe_intr failed, "
471 			 "error=%d\n",err));
472 		free(sc->sc_ibuf, M_USBDEV);
473 		scd->sc_state &= ~UHIDEV_OPEN;
474 		sc->sc_refcnt = 0;
475 		sc->sc_intrpipe = NULL;
476 		return (EIO);
477 	}
478 	return (0);
479 }
480 
481 void
482 uhidev_close(struct uhidev *scd)
483 {
484 	struct uhidev_softc *sc = scd->sc_parent;
485 
486 	if (!(scd->sc_state & UHIDEV_OPEN))
487 		return;
488 	scd->sc_state &= ~UHIDEV_OPEN;
489 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt)
490 		return;
491 	DPRINTF(("uhidev_close: close pipe\n"));
492 
493 	/* Disable interrupts. */
494 	if (sc->sc_intrpipe != NULL) {
495 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
496 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intrpipe);
497 		sc->sc_intrpipe = NULL;
498 	}
499 
500 	if (sc->sc_ibuf != NULL) {
501 		free(sc->sc_ibuf, M_USBDEV);
502 		sc->sc_ibuf = NULL;
503 	}
504 }
505 
506 usbd_status
507 uhidev_set_report(struct uhidev *scd, int type, void *data, int len)
508 {
509 	char *buf;
510 	usbd_status retstat;
511 
512 	if (scd->sc_report_id == 0)
513 		return usbd_set_report(scd->sc_parent->sc_iface, type,
514 				       scd->sc_report_id, data, len);
515 
516 	buf = malloc(len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
517 	buf[0] = scd->sc_report_id;
518 	memcpy(buf+1, data, len);
519 
520 	retstat = usbd_set_report(scd->sc_parent->sc_iface, type,
521 				  scd->sc_report_id, data, len + 1);
522 
523 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
524 
525 	return retstat;
526 }
527 
528 void
529 uhidev_set_report_async(struct uhidev *scd, int type, void *data, int len)
530 {
531 	/* XXX */
532 	char buf[100];
533 	if (scd->sc_report_id) {
534 		buf[0] = scd->sc_report_id;
535 		memcpy(buf+1, data, len);
536 		len++;
537 		data = buf;
538 	}
539 
540 	usbd_set_report_async(scd->sc_parent->sc_iface, type,
541 			      scd->sc_report_id, data, len);
542 }
543 
544 usbd_status
545 uhidev_get_report(struct uhidev *scd, int type, void *data, int len)
546 {
547 	return usbd_get_report(scd->sc_parent->sc_iface, type,
548 			       scd->sc_report_id, data, len);
549 }
550