xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/ucom.c (revision 25c4e8bd056e974b28f4a0ffd39d76c190a56013)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: ucom.c,v 1.74 2022/07/02 08:50:42 visa Exp $ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: ucom.c,v 1.49 2003/01/01 00:10:25 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
10  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 /*
34  * This code is very heavily based on the 16550 driver, com.c.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/tty.h>
44 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/uhidev.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>
56 
57 #include "ucom.h"
58 
59 #if NUCOM > 0
60 
61 #ifdef UCOM_DEBUG
62 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ucomdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
63 int ucomdebug = 0;
64 #else
65 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
66 #endif
67 #define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)
68 
69 #define	UCOMUNIT_MASK		0x7f
70 #define	UCOMCUA_MASK		0x80
71 
72 #define LINESW(tp, func)	(linesw[(tp)->t_line].func)
73 
74 #define	UCOMUNIT(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMUNIT_MASK)
75 #define	UCOMCUA(x)		(minor(x) & UCOMCUA_MASK)
76 
77 struct ucom_softc {
78 	struct device		sc_dev;		/* base device */
79 
80 	struct usbd_device	*sc_uparent;	/* USB device */
81 	struct uhidev_softc	*sc_uhidev;	/* hid device (if deeper) */
82 
83 	struct usbd_interface	*sc_iface;	/* data interface */
84 
85 	int			sc_bulkin_no;	/* bulk in endpoint address */
86 	struct usbd_pipe	*sc_bulkin_pipe;/* bulk in pipe */
87 	struct usbd_xfer	*sc_ixfer;	/* read request */
88 	u_char			*sc_ibuf;	/* read buffer */
89 	u_int			sc_ibufsize;	/* read buffer size */
90 	u_int			sc_ibufsizepad;	/* read buffer size padded */
91 
92 	int			sc_bulkout_no;	/* bulk out endpoint address */
93 	struct usbd_pipe	*sc_bulkout_pipe;/* bulk out pipe */
94 	struct usbd_xfer	*sc_oxfer;	/* write request */
95 	u_char			*sc_obuf;	/* write buffer */
96 	u_int			sc_obufsize;	/* write buffer size */
97 	u_int			sc_opkthdrlen;	/* header length of
98 						 * output packet */
99 
100 	struct usbd_pipe	*sc_ipipe;	/* hid interrupt input pipe */
101 	struct usbd_pipe	*sc_opipe;	/* hid interrupt pipe */
102 
103 	const struct ucom_methods *sc_methods;
104 	void                    *sc_parent;
105 	int			sc_portno;
106 
107 	struct tty		*sc_tty;	/* our tty */
108 	u_char			sc_lsr;
109 	u_char			sc_msr;
110 	u_char			sc_mcr;
111 	u_char			sc_tx_stopped;
112 	int			sc_swflags;
113 
114 	u_char			sc_cua;
115 	int			sc_error;
116 
117 	struct rwlock		sc_lock;	/* lock during open */
118 	int			sc_open;
119 	int			sc_refcnt;
120 };
121 
122 void	ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *);
123 void	ucom_hwiflow(struct ucom_softc *);
124 int	ucomparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
125 void	ucomstart(struct tty *);
126 void	ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *);
127 int	ucom_do_open(dev_t, int, int, struct proc *);
128 int	ucom_do_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
129 int	ucom_do_close(struct ucom_softc *, int, int , struct proc *);
130 void	ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *, int);
131 void	ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *, int);
132 void	ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *, int);
133 usbd_status ucomstartread(struct ucom_softc *);
134 void	ucomreadcb(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
135 void	ucomwritecb(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
136 void	tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *, u_long, int);
137 int	ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *);
138 void	ucom_lock(struct ucom_softc *);
139 void	ucom_unlock(struct ucom_softc *);
140 
141 int ucom_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
142 void ucom_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
143 int ucom_detach(struct device *, int);
144 
145 struct cfdriver ucom_cd = {
146 	NULL, "ucom", DV_TTY
147 };
148 
149 const struct cfattach ucom_ca = {
150 	sizeof(struct ucom_softc),
151 	ucom_match,
152 	ucom_attach,
153 	ucom_detach,
154 };
155 
156 void
157 ucom_lock(struct ucom_softc *sc)
158 {
159 	rw_enter_write(&sc->sc_lock);
160 }
161 
162 void
163 ucom_unlock(struct ucom_softc *sc)
164 {
165 	rw_exit_write(&sc->sc_lock);
166 }
167 
168 int
169 ucom_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
170 {
171 	return (1);
172 }
173 
174 void
175 ucom_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
176 {
177 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
178 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
179 	struct tty *tp;
180 
181 	if (uca->info != NULL)
182 		printf(", %s", uca->info);
183 	printf("\n");
184 
185 	sc->sc_uparent = uca->device;
186 	sc->sc_iface = uca->iface;
187 	sc->sc_bulkout_no = uca->bulkout;
188 	sc->sc_bulkin_no = uca->bulkin;
189 	sc->sc_uhidev = uca->uhidev;
190 	sc->sc_ibufsize = uca->ibufsize;
191 	sc->sc_ibufsizepad = uca->ibufsizepad;
192 	sc->sc_obufsize = uca->obufsize;
193 	sc->sc_opkthdrlen = uca->opkthdrlen;
194 	sc->sc_methods = uca->methods;
195 	sc->sc_parent = uca->arg;
196 	sc->sc_portno = uca->portno;
197 
198 	tp = ttymalloc(1000000);
199 	tp->t_oproc = ucomstart;
200 	tp->t_param = ucomparam;
201 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
202 	sc->sc_cua = 0;
203 
204 	rw_init(&sc->sc_lock, "ucomlk");
205 }
206 
207 int
208 ucom_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
209 {
210 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)self;
211 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
212 	int maj, mn;
213 	int s;
214 
215 	DPRINTF(("ucom_detach: sc=%p flags=%d tp=%p, pipe=%d,%d\n",
216 		 sc, flags, tp, sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no));
217 
218 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
219 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
220 		sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
221 	}
222 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
223 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
224 		sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
225 	}
226 	if (sc->sc_ixfer != NULL) {
227 		if (sc->sc_bulkin_no != -1) {
228 			usbd_free_buffer(sc->sc_ixfer);
229 			sc->sc_ibuf = NULL;
230 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
231 		}
232 		sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
233 	}
234 	if (sc->sc_oxfer != NULL) {
235 		usbd_free_buffer(sc->sc_oxfer);
236 		sc->sc_obuf = NULL;
237 		if (sc->sc_bulkin_no != -1)
238 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
239 		sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
240 	}
241 
242 	s = splusb();
243 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
244 		/* Wake up anyone waiting */
245 		if (tp != NULL) {
246 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
247 			CLR(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF);
248 			ttyflush(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
249 		}
250 		usb_detach_wait(&sc->sc_dev);
251 	}
252 	splx(s);
253 
254 	/* locate the major number */
255 	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
256 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == ucomopen)
257 			break;
258 
259 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
260 	mn = self->dv_unit;
261 	DPRINTF(("ucom_detach: maj=%d mn=%d\n", maj, mn));
262 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
263 	vdevgone(maj, mn | UCOMCUA_MASK, mn | UCOMCUA_MASK, VCHR);
264 
265 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
266 	if (tp != NULL) {
267 		(*LINESW(tp, l_close))(tp, FNONBLOCK, curproc);
268 		s = spltty();
269 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_FLUSH);
270 		ttyclose(tp);
271 		splx(s);
272 		ttyfree(tp);
273 		sc->sc_tty = NULL;
274 	}
275 
276 	return (0);
277 }
278 
279 void
280 ucom_shutdown(struct ucom_softc *sc)
281 {
282 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
283 
284 	DPRINTF(("ucom_shutdown\n"));
285 	/*
286 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
287 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
288 	 */
289 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
290 		ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
291 		ucom_rts(sc, 0);
292 		tsleep_nsec(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, SEC_TO_NSEC(1));
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 int
297 ucomopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
298 {
299 	int unit = UCOMUNIT(dev);
300 	struct ucom_softc *sc;
301 	int error;
302 
303 	if (unit >= ucom_cd.cd_ndevs)
304 		return (ENXIO);
305 	sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[unit];
306 	if (sc == NULL)
307 		return (ENXIO);
308 
309 	sc->sc_error = 0;
310 
311 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
312 		return (EIO);
313 
314 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
315 		return (ENXIO);
316 
317 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
318 	error = ucom_do_open(dev, flag, mode, p);
319 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
320 		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
321 
322 	return (error);
323 }
324 
325 int
326 ucom_do_open(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
327 {
328 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
329 	usbd_status err;
330 	struct tty *tp;
331 	struct termios t;
332 	int error, s;
333 
334 	/* open the pipes if this is the first open */
335 	ucom_lock(sc);
336 	s = splusb();
337 	if (sc->sc_open == 0) {
338 		DPRINTF(("ucomopen: open pipes in=%d out=%d\n",
339 		    sc->sc_bulkin_no, sc->sc_bulkout_no));
340 		DPRINTF(("ucomopen: hid %p pipes in=%p out=%p\n",
341 		    sc->sc_uhidev, sc->sc_ipipe, sc->sc_opipe));
342 
343 		if (sc->sc_bulkin_no != -1) {
344 
345 			/* Open the bulk pipes */
346 			err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkin_no, 0,
347 			    &sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
348 			if (err) {
349 				DPRINTF(("%s: open bulk out error (addr %d), err=%s\n",
350 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_bulkin_no,
351 				    usbd_errstr(err)));
352 				error = EIO;
353 				goto fail_0;
354 			}
355 			err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_bulkout_no,
356 			    USBD_EXCLUSIVE_USE, &sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
357 			if (err) {
358 				DPRINTF(("%s: open bulk in error (addr %d), err=%s\n",
359 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_bulkout_no,
360 				    usbd_errstr(err)));
361 				error = EIO;
362 				goto fail_1;
363 			}
364 
365 			/* Allocate a request and an input buffer and start reading. */
366 			sc->sc_ixfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_uparent);
367 			if (sc->sc_ixfer == NULL) {
368 				error = ENOMEM;
369 				goto fail_2;
370 			}
371 
372 			sc->sc_ibuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->sc_ixfer,
373 			    sc->sc_ibufsizepad);
374 			if (sc->sc_ibuf == NULL) {
375 				error = ENOMEM;
376 				goto fail_2;
377 			}
378 
379 			sc->sc_oxfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_uparent);
380 			if (sc->sc_oxfer == NULL) {
381 				error = ENOMEM;
382 				goto fail_3;
383 			}
384 		} else {
385 			/*
386 			 * input/output pipes and xfers already allocated
387 			 * as is the input buffer.
388 			 */
389 			sc->sc_ipipe = sc->sc_uhidev->sc_ipipe;
390 			sc->sc_ixfer = sc->sc_uhidev->sc_ixfer;
391 			sc->sc_opipe = sc->sc_uhidev->sc_opipe;
392 			sc->sc_oxfer = sc->sc_uhidev->sc_oxfer;
393 		}
394 
395 		sc->sc_obuf = usbd_alloc_buffer(sc->sc_oxfer,
396 		    sc->sc_obufsize + sc->sc_opkthdrlen);
397 		if (sc->sc_obuf == NULL) {
398 			error = ENOMEM;
399 			goto fail_4;
400 		}
401 
402 		if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_open != NULL) {
403 			error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_open(sc->sc_parent,
404 			    sc->sc_portno);
405 			if (error) {
406 				ucom_cleanup(sc);
407 				splx(s);
408 				ucom_unlock(sc);
409 				return (error);
410 			}
411 		}
412 
413 		ucom_status_change(sc);
414 
415 		ucomstartread(sc);
416 		sc->sc_open = 1;
417 	}
418 	splx(s);
419 	s = spltty();
420 	ucom_unlock(sc);
421 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
422 	splx(s);
423 
424 	DPRINTF(("ucomopen: unit=%d, tp=%p\n", UCOMUNIT(dev), tp));
425 
426 	tp->t_dev = dev;
427 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
428 		SET(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN);
429 		ttychars(tp);
430 
431 		/*
432 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
433 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
434 		 */
435 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
436 		t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
437 		t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
438 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
439 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
440 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
441 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
442 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
443 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
444 
445 		/* Make sure ucomparam() will do something. */
446 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
447 		(void) ucomparam(tp, &t);
448 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
449 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
450 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
451 
452 		s = spltty();
453 		ttsetwater(tp);
454 
455 		/*
456 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
457 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
458 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
459 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
460 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
461 		 */
462 		ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
463 		/* When not using CRTSCTS, RTS follows DTR. */
464 		if (!ISSET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS))
465 			ucom_rts(sc, 1);
466 
467 		/* XXX CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);*/
468 		ucom_hwiflow(sc);
469 
470 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) || UCOMCUA(dev) ||
471 		    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, UMSR_DCD) || ISSET(tp->t_cflag, MDMBUF))
472 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
473 		else
474 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON);
475 	} else if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) && suser(p) != 0)
476 		return (EBUSY);
477 	else
478 		s = spltty();
479 
480 	if (UCOMCUA(dev)) {
481 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
482 			/* Someone is already dialed in */
483 			splx(s);
484 			return (EBUSY);
485 		}
486 		sc->sc_cua = 1;
487 	} else {
488 		/* tty (not cua) device, wait for carrier */
489 		if (ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK)) {
490 			if (sc->sc_cua) {
491 				splx(s);
492 				return (EBUSY);
493 			}
494 		} else {
495 			while (sc->sc_cua || (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) &&
496 			    !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON))) {
497 				SET(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN);
498 				error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq,
499 				    TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttopen);
500 
501 				if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent)) {
502 					splx(s);
503 					return (EIO);
504 				}
505 
506 				/*
507 				 * If TS_WOPEN has been reset, that means the
508 				 * cua device has been closed.  We don't want
509 				 * to fail in that case, so just go around
510 				 * again.
511 				 */
512 				if (error && ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN)) {
513 					CLR(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN);
514 					splx(s);
515 					goto bad;
516 				}
517 			}
518 		}
519 	}
520 	splx(s);
521 
522 	error = (*LINESW(tp, l_open))(dev, tp, p);
523 	if (error)
524 		goto bad;
525 
526 	return (0);
527 
528 fail_4:
529 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_no != -1)
530 		usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
531 	sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
532 fail_3:
533 	usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
534 	sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
535 fail_2:
536 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
537 	sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
538 fail_1:
539 	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
540 	sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
541 fail_0:
542 	splx(s);
543 	ucom_unlock(sc);
544 	return (error);
545 
546 bad:
547 	ucom_lock(sc);
548 	ucom_cleanup(sc);
549 	ucom_unlock(sc);
550 
551 	return (error);
552 }
553 
554 int
555 ucomclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
556 {
557 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
558 	int error;
559 
560 	if (sc == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
561 		return (EIO);
562 
563 	DPRINTF(("ucomclose: unit=%d\n", UCOMUNIT(dev)));
564 
565 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
566 	error = ucom_do_close(sc, flag, mode, p);
567 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
568 		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
569 
570 	return (error);
571 }
572 
573 int
574 ucom_do_close(struct ucom_softc *sc, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
575 {
576 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
577 	int s;
578 
579 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
580 		return (0);
581 
582 	ucom_lock(sc);
583 
584 	(*LINESW(tp, l_close))(tp, flag, p);
585 	s = spltty();
586 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_FLUSH);
587 	sc->sc_cua = 0;
588 	ttyclose(tp);
589 	splx(s);
590 	ucom_cleanup(sc);
591 
592 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_close != NULL)
593 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_close(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno);
594 
595 	ucom_unlock(sc);
596 
597 	return (0);
598 }
599 
600 int
601 ucomread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
602 {
603 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
604 	struct tty *tp;
605 	int error;
606 
607 	if (sc == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
608 		return (EIO);
609 
610 	if (sc->sc_error)
611 		return (sc->sc_error);
612 
613 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
614 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
615 	error = (*LINESW(tp, l_read))(tp, uio, flag);
616 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
617 		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
618 	return (error);
619 }
620 
621 int
622 ucomwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
623 {
624 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
625 	struct tty *tp;
626 	int error;
627 
628 	if (sc == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
629 		return (EIO);
630 
631 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
632 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
633 	error = (*LINESW(tp, l_write))(tp, uio, flag);
634 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
635 		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
636 	return (error);
637 }
638 
639 struct tty *
640 ucomtty(dev_t dev)
641 {
642 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Return a pointer to our tty even if the device is dying
646 	 * in order to properly close it in the detach routine.
647 	 */
648 	if (sc == NULL)
649 		return (NULL);
650 
651 	return (sc->sc_tty);
652 }
653 
654 int
655 ucomioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
656 {
657 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(dev)];
658 	int error;
659 
660 	if (sc == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
661 		return (EIO);
662 
663 	sc->sc_refcnt++;
664 	error = ucom_do_ioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag, p);
665 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
666 		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
667 	return (error);
668 }
669 
670 int
671 ucom_do_ioctl(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
672 	      int flag, struct proc *p)
673 {
674 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
675 	int error;
676 	int s;
677 
678 	DPRINTF(("ucomioctl: cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
679 
680 	error = (*LINESW(tp, l_ioctl))(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
681 	if (error >= 0)
682 		return (error);
683 
684 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
685 	if (error >= 0)
686 		return (error);
687 
688 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl != NULL) {
689 		error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_ioctl(sc->sc_parent,
690 			    sc->sc_portno, cmd, data, flag, p);
691 		if (error != ENOTTY)
692 			return (error);
693 	}
694 
695 	error = 0;
696 
697 	DPRINTF(("ucomioctl: our cmd=0x%08lx\n", cmd));
698 	s = spltty();
699 
700 	switch (cmd) {
701 	case TIOCSBRK:
702 		ucom_break(sc, 1);
703 		break;
704 
705 	case TIOCCBRK:
706 		ucom_break(sc, 0);
707 		break;
708 
709 	case TIOCSDTR:
710 		ucom_dtr(sc, 1);
711 		break;
712 
713 	case TIOCCDTR:
714 		ucom_dtr(sc, 0);
715 		break;
716 
717 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
718 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
719 		break;
720 
721 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
722 		error = suser(p);
723 		if (error)
724 			break;
725 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
726 		break;
727 
728 	case TIOCMSET:
729 	case TIOCMBIS:
730 	case TIOCMBIC:
731 		tiocm_to_ucom(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
732 		break;
733 
734 	case TIOCMGET:
735 		*(int *)data = ucom_to_tiocm(sc);
736 		break;
737 
738 	default:
739 		error = ENOTTY;
740 		break;
741 	}
742 
743 	splx(s);
744 
745 	return (error);
746 }
747 
748 void
749 tiocm_to_ucom(struct ucom_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
750 {
751 	u_char combits;
752 
753 	combits = 0;
754 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
755 		SET(combits, UMCR_DTR);
756 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
757 		SET(combits, UMCR_RTS);
758 
759 	switch (how) {
760 	case TIOCMBIC:
761 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
762 		break;
763 
764 	case TIOCMBIS:
765 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
766 		break;
767 
768 	case TIOCMSET:
769 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, UMCR_DTR | UMCR_RTS);
770 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
771 		break;
772 	}
773 
774 	if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
775 		ucom_dtr(sc, (sc->sc_mcr & UMCR_DTR) != 0);
776 	if (how == TIOCMSET || ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
777 		ucom_rts(sc, (sc->sc_mcr & UMCR_RTS) != 0);
778 }
779 
780 int
781 ucom_to_tiocm(struct ucom_softc *sc)
782 {
783 	u_char combits;
784 	int ttybits = 0;
785 
786 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
787 	if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_DTR))
788 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
789 	if (ISSET(combits, UMCR_RTS))
790 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
791 
792 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
793 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DCD))
794 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
795 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_CTS))
796 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
797 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_DSR))
798 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
799 	if (ISSET(combits, UMSR_RI | UMSR_TERI))
800 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
801 
802 #if 0
803 XXX;
804 	if (sc->sc_ier != 0)
805 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
806 #endif
807 
808 	return (ttybits);
809 }
810 
811 void
812 ucom_break(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
813 {
814 	DPRINTF(("ucom_break: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
815 
816 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
817 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
818 		    UCOM_SET_BREAK, onoff);
819 }
820 
821 void
822 ucom_dtr(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
823 {
824 	DPRINTF(("ucom_dtr: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
825 
826 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
827 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
828 		    UCOM_SET_DTR, onoff);
829 }
830 
831 void
832 ucom_rts(struct ucom_softc *sc, int onoff)
833 {
834 	DPRINTF(("ucom_rts: onoff=%d\n", onoff));
835 
836 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_set != NULL)
837 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_set(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
838 		    UCOM_SET_RTS, onoff);
839 }
840 
841 void
842 ucom_status_change(struct ucom_softc *sc)
843 {
844 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
845 	u_char old_msr;
846 
847 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status != NULL) {
848 		old_msr = sc->sc_msr;
849 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_get_status(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
850 		    &sc->sc_lsr, &sc->sc_msr);
851 
852 		ttytstamp(tp, old_msr & UMSR_CTS, sc->sc_msr & UMSR_CTS,
853 		    old_msr & UMSR_DCD, sc->sc_msr & UMSR_DCD);
854 
855 		if (ISSET((sc->sc_msr ^ old_msr), UMSR_DCD))
856 			(*LINESW(tp, l_modem))(tp,
857 			    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, UMSR_DCD));
858 	} else {
859 		sc->sc_lsr = 0;
860 		sc->sc_msr = 0;
861 	}
862 }
863 
864 int
865 ucomparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
866 {
867 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
868 	int error;
869 
870 	if (sc == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
871 		return (EIO);
872 
873 	/* Check requested parameters. */
874 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
875 		return (EINVAL);
876 
877 	/*
878 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
879 	 * is always active.
880 	 */
881 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR)) {
882 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
883 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
884 	}
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
888 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
889 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
890 	 */
891 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
892 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
893 		return (0);
894 
895 	/* XXX lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag); */
896 
897 	/* And copy to tty. */
898 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
899 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
900 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * When not using CRTSCTS, RTS follows DTR.
904 	 * This assumes that the ucom_param() call will enable these signals
905 	 * for real.
906 	 */
907 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS))
908 		sc->sc_mcr = UMCR_DTR | UMCR_RTS;
909 	else
910 		sc->sc_mcr = UMCR_DTR;
911 
912 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_param != NULL) {
913 		error = sc->sc_methods->ucom_param(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
914 			    t);
915 		if (error)
916 			return (error);
917 	}
918 
919 	/* XXX worry about CHWFLOW */
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
923 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
924 	 * explicit request.
925 	 */
926 	DPRINTF(("ucomparam: l_modem\n"));
927 	(void) (*LINESW(tp, l_modem))(tp, 1 /* XXX carrier */ );
928 
929 #if 0
930 XXX what if the hardware is not open
931 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
932 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
933 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
934 			ucomstart(tp);
935 		}
936 	}
937 #endif
938 
939 	return (0);
940 }
941 
942 /*
943  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
944  */
945 void
946 ucom_hwiflow(struct ucom_softc *sc)
947 {
948 	DPRINTF(("ucom_hwiflow:\n"));
949 #if 0
950 XXX
951 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
952 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
953 
954 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
955 		return;
956 
957 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
958 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
959 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
960 	} else {
961 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
962 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
963 	}
964 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
965 #endif
966 }
967 
968 void
969 ucomstart(struct tty *tp)
970 {
971 	struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
972 	usbd_status err;
973 	int s;
974 	u_char *data;
975 	int cnt;
976 
977 	if (sc == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
978 		return;
979 
980 	s = spltty();
981 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP)) {
982 		DPRINTFN(4,("ucomstart: no go, state=0x%x\n", tp->t_state));
983 		goto out;
984 	}
985 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
986 		goto out;
987 
988 	ttwakeupwr(tp);
989 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
990 		goto out;
991 
992 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
993 	data = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
994 	cnt = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
995 
996 	if (cnt == 0) {
997 		DPRINTF(("ucomstart: cnt==0\n"));
998 		goto out;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1002 
1003 	if (cnt > sc->sc_obufsize) {
1004 		DPRINTF(("ucomstart: big buffer %d chars\n", cnt));
1005 		cnt = sc->sc_obufsize;
1006 	}
1007 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_write != NULL)
1008 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_write(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1009 					   sc->sc_obuf, data, &cnt);
1010 	else
1011 		memcpy(sc->sc_obuf, data, cnt);
1012 
1013 	DPRINTFN(4,("ucomstart: %d chars\n", cnt));
1014 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1015 	if (sc->sc_oxfer == NULL) {
1016 		printf("ucomstart: null oxfer\n");
1017 		goto out;
1018 	}
1019 #endif
1020 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
1021 		usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer, sc->sc_bulkout_pipe,
1022 		    (void *)sc, sc->sc_obuf, cnt,
1023 		    USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomwritecb);
1024 	} else {
1025 		usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer, sc->sc_opipe,
1026 		    (void *)sc, sc->sc_obuf, cnt,
1027 		    USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomwritecb);
1028 	}
1029 	/* What can we do on error? */
1030 	err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
1031 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1032 	if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
1033 		printf("ucomstart: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
1034 #endif
1035 
1036 out:
1037 	splx(s);
1038 }
1039 
1040 int
1041 ucomstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
1042 {
1043 	DPRINTF(("ucomstop: flag=%d\n", flag));
1044 #if 0
1045 	/*struct ucom_softc *sc = ucom_cd.cd_devs[UCOMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];*/
1046 	int s;
1047 
1048 	s = spltty();
1049 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
1050 		DPRINTF(("ucomstop: XXX\n"));
1051 		/* sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1; */
1052 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
1053 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
1054 	}
1055 	splx(s);
1056 #endif
1057 	return (0);
1058 }
1059 
1060 void
1061 ucomwritecb(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *p, usbd_status status)
1062 {
1063 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
1064 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1065 	u_int32_t cc;
1066 	int s;
1067 
1068 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomwritecb: %p %p status=%d\n", xfer, p, status));
1069 
1070 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent))
1071 		goto error;
1072 
1073 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
1074 		if (status) {
1075 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
1076 			/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
1077 			goto error;
1078 		}
1079 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &cc, NULL);
1080 	} else {
1081 		usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &cc, NULL);
1082 		// XXX above gives me wrong cc, no?
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomwritecb: cc=%d\n", cc));
1086 	/* convert from USB bytes to tty bytes */
1087 	cc -= sc->sc_opkthdrlen;
1088 
1089 	s = spltty();
1090 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1091 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
1092 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
1093 	else
1094 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, cc);
1095 	(*LINESW(tp, l_start))(tp);
1096 	splx(s);
1097 	return;
1098 
1099 error:
1100 	s = spltty();
1101 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
1102 	splx(s);
1103 }
1104 
1105 usbd_status
1106 ucomstartread(struct ucom_softc *sc)
1107 {
1108 	usbd_status err;
1109 
1110 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomstartread: start\n"));
1111 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1112 	if (sc->sc_ixfer == NULL) {
1113 		DPRINTF(("ucomstartread: null ixfer\n"));
1114 		return (USBD_INVAL);
1115 	}
1116 #endif
1117 
1118 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
1119 		usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer, sc->sc_bulkin_pipe,
1120 			(void *)sc,
1121 			sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_ibufsize,
1122 			USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
1123 			USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ucomreadcb);
1124 		err = usbd_transfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
1125 		if (err != USBD_IN_PROGRESS) {
1126 			DPRINTF(("ucomstartread: err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err)));
1127 			return (err);
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	return (USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1132 }
1133 
1134 void
1135 ucomreadcb(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *p, usbd_status status)
1136 {
1137 	struct ucom_softc *sc = (struct ucom_softc *)p;
1138 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
1139 	int (*rint)(int c, struct tty *tp) = LINESW(tp, l_rint);
1140 	usbd_status err;
1141 	u_int32_t cc;
1142 	u_char *cp;
1143 	int s;
1144 
1145 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomreadcb: status=%d\n", status));
1146 
1147 	if (status == USBD_CANCELLED || status == USBD_IOERROR ||
1148 	    usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_uparent)) {
1149 		DPRINTF(("ucomreadcb: dying\n"));
1150 		/* Send something to wake upper layer */
1151 		sc->sc_error = EIO;
1152 		s = spltty();
1153 		(*rint)('\n', tp);
1154 		ttwakeup(tp);
1155 		splx(s);
1156 		return;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	if (status) {
1160 		if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
1161 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
1162 			/* XXX we should restart after some delay. */
1163 			return;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, (void *)&cp, &cc, NULL);
1168 	DPRINTFN(5,("ucomreadcb: got %d chars, tp=%p\n", cc, tp));
1169 	if (sc->sc_methods->ucom_read != NULL)
1170 		sc->sc_methods->ucom_read(sc->sc_parent, sc->sc_portno,
1171 					  &cp, &cc);
1172 
1173 	s = spltty();
1174 	/* Give characters to tty layer. */
1175 	while (cc-- > 0) {
1176 		DPRINTFN(7,("ucomreadcb: char=0x%02x\n", *cp));
1177 		if ((*rint)(*cp++, tp) == -1) {
1178 			/* XXX what should we do? */
1179 			printf("%s: lost %d chars\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1180 			       cc);
1181 			break;
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 	splx(s);
1185 
1186 	err = ucomstartread(sc);
1187 	if (err) {
1188 		printf("%s: read start failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1189 		/* XXX what should we dow now? */
1190 	}
1191 }
1192 
1193 void
1194 ucom_cleanup(struct ucom_softc *sc)
1195 {
1196 	DPRINTF(("ucom_cleanup: closing pipes\n"));
1197 
1198 	sc->sc_open = 0;
1199 
1200 	ucom_shutdown(sc);
1201 	if (sc->sc_bulkin_pipe != NULL) {
1202 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkin_pipe);
1203 		sc->sc_bulkin_pipe = NULL;
1204 	}
1205 	if (sc->sc_bulkout_pipe != NULL) {
1206 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_bulkout_pipe);
1207 		sc->sc_bulkout_pipe = NULL;
1208 	}
1209 	if (sc->sc_ixfer != NULL) {
1210 		if (sc->sc_bulkin_no != -1) {
1211 			usbd_free_buffer(sc->sc_ixfer);
1212 			sc->sc_ibuf = NULL;
1213 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_ixfer);
1214 		}
1215 		sc->sc_ixfer = NULL;
1216 	}
1217 	if (sc->sc_oxfer != NULL) {
1218 		usbd_free_buffer(sc->sc_oxfer);
1219 		sc->sc_obuf = NULL;
1220 		if (sc->sc_bulkin_no != -1)
1221 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_oxfer);
1222 		sc->sc_oxfer = NULL;
1223 	}
1224 }
1225 
1226 #endif /* NUCOM > 0 */
1227 
1228 int
1229 ucomprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
1230 {
1231 	struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
1232 
1233 	if (pnp)
1234 		printf("ucom at %s", pnp);
1235 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO)
1236 		printf(" portno %d", uca->portno);
1237 	return (UNCONF);
1238 }
1239 
1240 int
1241 ucomsubmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
1242 {
1243         struct ucom_attach_args *uca = aux;
1244         struct cfdata *cf = match;
1245 
1246 	if (uca->portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
1247 	    cf->ucomcf_portno != UCOM_UNK_PORTNO &&
1248 	    cf->ucomcf_portno != uca->portno)
1249 		return (0);
1250 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
1251 }
1252