xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/usb/if_rsu.c (revision 99fd087599a8791921855f21bd7e36130f39aadc)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.45 2019/09/12 12:55:07 stsp Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
21  */
22 
23 #include "bpfilter.h"
24 
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/sockio.h>
27 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
28 #include <sys/kernel.h>
29 #include <sys/socket.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/timeout.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/device.h>
34 #include <sys/endian.h>
35 
36 #include <machine/intr.h>
37 
38 #if NBPFILTER > 0
39 #include <net/bpf.h>
40 #endif
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #include <net/if_dl.h>
43 #include <net/if_media.h>
44 
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
47 
48 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
49 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/if_rsureg.h>
57 
58 #ifdef RSU_DEBUG
59 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (rsu_debug) printf x; } while (0)
60 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (rsu_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
61 int rsu_debug = 4;
62 #else
63 #define DPRINTF(x)
64 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * NB: When updating this list of devices, beware to also update the list
69  * of devices that have HT support disabled below, if applicable.
70  */
71 static const struct usb_devno rsu_devs[] = {
72 	{ USB_VENDOR_ACCTON,		USB_PRODUCT_ACCTON_RTL8192SU },
73 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_USBN10 },
74 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_RTL8192SU_1 },
75 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,		USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8192SU_1 },
76 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,		USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8192SU_2 },
77 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,		USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8192SU_3 },
78 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,		USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8192SU_4 },
79 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,		USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8192SU_5 },
80 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8192SU_1 },
81 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8192SU_2 },
82 	{ USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_RTL8192SU_3 },
83 	{ USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC2,	USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC2_RTL8192SU_1 },
84 	{ USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC2,	USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC2_RTL8192SU_2 },
85 	{ USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC2,	USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC2_RTL8192SU_3 },
86 	{ USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_RTL8192SU },
87 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA131A1 },
88 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_RTL8192SU_1 },
89 	{ USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_RTL8192SU_2 },
90 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,		USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8192SU_1 },
91 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,		USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8192SU_2 },
92 	{ USB_VENDOR_EDIMAX,		USB_PRODUCT_EDIMAX_RTL8192SU_3 },
93 	{ USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,		USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWGUN54 },
94 	{ USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,		USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWNUM300 },
95 	{ USB_VENDOR_HAWKING,		USB_PRODUCT_HAWKING_RTL8192SU_1 },
96 	{ USB_VENDOR_HAWKING,		USB_PRODUCT_HAWKING_RTL8192SU_2 },
97 	{ USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,		USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUSNANO },
98 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8171 },
99 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8172 },
100 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8173 },
101 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8174 },
102 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8192SU },
103 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8712 },
104 	{ USB_VENDOR_REALTEK,		USB_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RTL8713 },
105 	{ USB_VENDOR_SENAO,		USB_PRODUCT_SENAO_RTL8192SU_1 },
106 	{ USB_VENDOR_SENAO,		USB_PRODUCT_SENAO_RTL8192SU_2 },
107 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_WL349V1 },
108 	{ USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,		USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_WL353 },
109 	{ USB_VENDOR_SWEEX2,		USB_PRODUCT_SWEEX2_LW154 }
110 };
111 
112 /* List of devices that have HT support disabled. */
113 static const struct usb_devno rsu_devs_noht[] = {
114 	{ USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_RTL8192SU_1 },
115 	{ USB_VENDOR_AZUREWAVE,		USB_PRODUCT_AZUREWAVE_RTL8192SU_4 }
116 };
117 
118 int		rsu_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
119 void		rsu_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
120 int		rsu_detach(struct device *, int);
121 int		rsu_open_pipes(struct rsu_softc *);
122 void		rsu_close_pipes(struct rsu_softc *);
123 int		rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
124 void		rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
125 int		rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
126 void		rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
127 void		rsu_task(void *);
128 void		rsu_do_async(struct rsu_softc *,
129 		    void (*)(struct rsu_softc *, void *), void *, int);
130 void		rsu_wait_async(struct rsu_softc *);
131 int		rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
132 		    int);
133 void		rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
134 void		rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
135 void		rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
136 int		rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
137 		    int);
138 uint8_t		rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
139 uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
140 uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
141 int		rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
142 uint8_t		rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
143 int		rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
144 int		rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
145 int		rsu_media_change(struct ifnet *);
146 void		rsu_calib_to(void *);
147 void		rsu_calib_cb(struct rsu_softc *, void *);
148 int		rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
149 void		rsu_newstate_cb(struct rsu_softc *, void *);
150 int		rsu_set_key(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
151 		    struct ieee80211_key *);
152 void		rsu_set_key_cb(struct rsu_softc *, void *);
153 void		rsu_delete_key(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
154 		    struct ieee80211_key *);
155 void		rsu_delete_key_cb(struct rsu_softc *, void *);
156 int		rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *);
157 int		rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
158 int		rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
159 void		rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
160 void		rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
161 void		rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
162 void		rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
163 int8_t		rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
164 void		rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int,
165 		    struct mbuf_list *);
166 void		rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
167 void		rsu_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
168 void		rsu_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);
169 int		rsu_tx(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *,
170 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
171 int		rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
172 		    int, int, int);
173 void		rsu_start(struct ifnet *);
174 void		rsu_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
175 int		rsu_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
176 void		rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *);
177 void		rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *);
178 void		rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *);
179 int		rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
180 int		rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *);
181 int		rsu_init(struct ifnet *);
182 void		rsu_stop(struct ifnet *);
183 
184 struct cfdriver rsu_cd = {
185 	NULL, "rsu", DV_IFNET
186 };
187 
188 const struct cfattach rsu_ca = {
189 	sizeof(struct rsu_softc), rsu_match, rsu_attach, rsu_detach,
190 };
191 
192 int
193 rsu_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
194 {
195 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
196 
197 	if (uaa->iface == NULL || uaa->configno != 1)
198 		return (UMATCH_NONE);
199 
200 	return ((usb_lookup(rsu_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL) ?
201 	    UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT_CONF_IFACE : UMATCH_NONE);
202 }
203 
204 void
205 rsu_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
206 {
207 	struct rsu_softc *sc = (struct rsu_softc *)self;
208 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
209 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
210 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
211 	int i, error;
212 
213 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
214 	sc->sc_iface = uaa->iface;
215 
216 	usb_init_task(&sc->sc_task, rsu_task, sc, USB_TASK_TYPE_GENERIC);
217 	timeout_set(&sc->calib_to, rsu_calib_to, sc);
218 
219 	/* Read chip revision. */
220 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
221 	if (sc->cut != 3)
222 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
223 
224 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
225 	if (error != 0) {
226 		printf("%s: could not read ROM\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
227 		return;
228 	}
229 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
230 
231 	printf("%s: MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d, address %s\n",
232 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->cut, ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
233 
234 	if (rsu_open_pipes(sc) != 0)
235 		return;
236 
237 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
238 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
239 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
240 
241 	/* Set device capabilities. */
242 	ic->ic_caps =
243 	    IEEE80211_C_SCANALL |	/* Hardware scan. */
244 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
245 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
246 	    IEEE80211_C_WEP |		/* WEP. */
247 	    IEEE80211_C_RSN;		/* WPA/RSN. */
248 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
249 	if (usb_lookup(rsu_devs_noht, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) == NULL) {
250 #ifdef notyet
251 		/* Set HT capabilities. */
252 		ic->ic_htcaps =
253 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40 |
254 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_DSSSCCK40;
255 		/* Set supported HT rates. */
256 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
257 			ic->ic_sup_mcs[i] = 0xff;
258 #endif
259 	}
260 
261 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
262 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
263 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
264 
265 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14). */
266 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
267 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
268 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
269 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
270 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
271 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
272 	}
273 
274 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
275 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
276 	ifp->if_ioctl = rsu_ioctl;
277 	ifp->if_start = rsu_start;
278 	ifp->if_watchdog = rsu_watchdog;
279 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
280 
281 	if_attach(ifp);
282 	ieee80211_ifattach(ifp);
283 #ifdef notyet
284 	ic->ic_set_key = rsu_set_key;
285 	ic->ic_delete_key = rsu_delete_key;
286 #endif
287 	/* Override state transition machine. */
288 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
289 	ic->ic_newstate = rsu_newstate;
290 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
291 	ieee80211_media_init(ifp, rsu_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
292 
293 #if NBPFILTER > 0
294 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_drvbpf, ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
295 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN);
296 
297 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
298 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
299 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
300 
301 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
302 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
303 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
304 #endif
305 }
306 
307 int
308 rsu_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
309 {
310 	struct rsu_softc *sc = (struct rsu_softc *)self;
311 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
312 	int s;
313 
314 	s = splusb();
315 
316 	if (timeout_initialized(&sc->calib_to))
317 		timeout_del(&sc->calib_to);
318 
319 	/* Wait for all async commands to complete. */
320 	usb_rem_wait_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task);
321 
322 	usbd_ref_wait(sc->sc_udev);
323 
324 	if (ifp->if_softc != NULL) {
325 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ifp);
326 		if_detach(ifp);
327 	}
328 
329 	/* Abort and close Tx/Rx pipes. */
330 	rsu_close_pipes(sc);
331 
332 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
333 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
334 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
335 	splx(s);
336 
337 	return (0);
338 }
339 
340 int
341 rsu_open_pipes(struct rsu_softc *sc)
342 {
343 	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
344 	int i, error;
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Determine the number of Tx/Rx endpoints (there are chips with
348 	 * 4, 6 or 11 endpoints).
349 	 */
350 	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
351 	sc->npipes = id->bNumEndpoints;
352 	if (sc->npipes == 4)
353 		sc->qid2idx = rsu_qid2idx_4ep;
354 	else if (sc->npipes == 6)
355 		sc->qid2idx = rsu_qid2idx_6ep;
356 	else	/* Assume npipes==11; will fail below otherwise. */
357 		sc->qid2idx = rsu_qid2idx_11ep;
358 	DPRINTF(("%d endpoints configuration\n", sc->npipes));
359 
360 	/* Open all pipes. */
361 	for (i = 0; i < MIN(sc->npipes, nitems(r92s_epaddr)); i++) {
362 		error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, r92s_epaddr[i], 0,
363 		    &sc->pipe[i]);
364 		if (error != 0) {
365 			printf("%s: could not open bulk pipe 0x%02x\n",
366 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, r92s_epaddr[i]);
367 			break;
368 		}
369 	}
370 	if (error != 0)
371 		rsu_close_pipes(sc);
372 	return (error);
373 }
374 
375 void
376 rsu_close_pipes(struct rsu_softc *sc)
377 {
378 	int i;
379 
380 	/* Close all pipes. */
381 	for (i = 0; i < sc->npipes; i++) {
382 		if (sc->pipe[i] == NULL)
383 			continue;
384 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->pipe[i]);
385 		usbd_close_pipe(sc->pipe[i]);
386 	}
387 }
388 
389 int
390 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
391 {
392 	struct rsu_rx_data *data;
393 	int i, error = 0;
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
396 		data = &sc->rx_data[i];
397 
398 		data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
399 
400 		data->xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
401 		if (data->xfer == NULL) {
402 			printf("%s: could not allocate xfer\n",
403 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
404 			error = ENOMEM;
405 			break;
406 		}
407 		data->buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(data->xfer, RSU_RXBUFSZ);
408 		if (data->buf == NULL) {
409 			printf("%s: could not allocate xfer buffer\n",
410 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
411 			error = ENOMEM;
412 			break;
413 		}
414 	}
415 	if (error != 0)
416 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
417 	return (error);
418 }
419 
420 void
421 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
422 {
423 	int i;
424 
425 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
426 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
427 		if (sc->rx_data[i].xfer != NULL)
428 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->rx_data[i].xfer);
429 		sc->rx_data[i].xfer = NULL;
430 	}
431 }
432 
433 int
434 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
435 {
436 	struct rsu_tx_data *data;
437 	int i, error = 0;
438 
439 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free_list);
440 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
441 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
442 
443 		data->sc = sc;	/* Backpointer for callbacks. */
444 
445 		data->xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
446 		if (data->xfer == NULL) {
447 			printf("%s: could not allocate xfer\n",
448 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
449 			error = ENOMEM;
450 			break;
451 		}
452 		data->buf = usbd_alloc_buffer(data->xfer, RSU_TXBUFSZ);
453 		if (data->buf == NULL) {
454 			printf("%s: could not allocate xfer buffer\n",
455 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
456 			error = ENOMEM;
457 			break;
458 		}
459 		/* Append this Tx buffer to our free list. */
460 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
461 	}
462 	if (error != 0)
463 		rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
464 	return (error);
465 }
466 
467 void
468 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
469 {
470 	int i;
471 
472 	/* NB: Caller must abort pipe first. */
473 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
474 		if (sc->tx_data[i].xfer != NULL)
475 			usbd_free_xfer(sc->tx_data[i].xfer);
476 		sc->tx_data[i].xfer = NULL;
477 	}
478 }
479 
480 void
481 rsu_task(void *arg)
482 {
483 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
484 	struct rsu_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
485 	struct rsu_host_cmd *cmd;
486 	int s;
487 
488 	/* Process host commands. */
489 	s = splusb();
490 	while (ring->next != ring->cur) {
491 		cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->next];
492 		splx(s);
493 		/* Invoke callback. */
494 		cmd->cb(sc, cmd->data);
495 		s = splusb();
496 		ring->queued--;
497 		ring->next = (ring->next + 1) % RSU_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
498 	}
499 	splx(s);
500 }
501 
502 void
503 rsu_do_async(struct rsu_softc *sc,
504     void (*cb)(struct rsu_softc *, void *), void *arg, int len)
505 {
506 	struct rsu_host_cmd_ring *ring = &sc->cmdq;
507 	struct rsu_host_cmd *cmd;
508 	int s;
509 
510 	s = splusb();
511 	cmd = &ring->cmd[ring->cur];
512 	cmd->cb = cb;
513 	KASSERT(len <= sizeof(cmd->data));
514 	memcpy(cmd->data, arg, len);
515 	ring->cur = (ring->cur + 1) % RSU_HOST_CMD_RING_COUNT;
516 
517 	/* If there is no pending command already, schedule a task. */
518 	if (++ring->queued == 1)
519 		usb_add_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task);
520 	splx(s);
521 }
522 
523 void
524 rsu_wait_async(struct rsu_softc *sc)
525 {
526 	/* Wait for all queued asynchronous commands to complete. */
527 	usb_wait_task(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_task);
528 }
529 
530 int
531 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
532     int len)
533 {
534 	usb_device_request_t req;
535 
536 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
537 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
538 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
539 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
540 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
541 	return (usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf));
542 }
543 
544 void
545 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
546 {
547 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
548 }
549 
550 void
551 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
552 {
553 	val = htole16(val);
554 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
555 }
556 
557 void
558 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
559 {
560 	val = htole32(val);
561 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
562 }
563 
564 int
565 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
566     int len)
567 {
568 	usb_device_request_t req;
569 
570 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
571 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
572 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
573 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
574 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
575 	return (usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, buf));
576 }
577 
578 uint8_t
579 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
580 {
581 	uint8_t val;
582 
583 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
584 		return (0xff);
585 	return (val);
586 }
587 
588 uint16_t
589 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
590 {
591 	uint16_t val;
592 
593 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
594 		return (0xffff);
595 	return (letoh16(val));
596 }
597 
598 uint32_t
599 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
600 {
601 	uint32_t val;
602 
603 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
604 		return (0xffffffff);
605 	return (letoh32(val));
606 }
607 
608 int
609 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
610 {
611 	int ntries;
612 
613 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
614 	DELAY(100);
615 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
616 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
617 			return (0);
618 		DELAY(10);
619 	}
620 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
621 }
622 
623 uint8_t
624 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
625 {
626 	uint32_t reg;
627 	int ntries;
628 
629 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
630 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
631 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
632 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
633 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
634 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
635 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
636 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
637 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
638 		DELAY(5);
639 	}
640 	printf("%s: could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n",
641 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, addr);
642 	return (0xff);
643 }
644 
645 int
646 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
647 {
648 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
649 	uint16_t addr = 0;
650 	uint32_t reg;
651 	uint8_t off, msk;
652 	int i;
653 
654 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
655 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
656 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
657 		return (EIO);
658 
659 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
660 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
661 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
662 	DELAY(1000);
663 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
664 
665 	/* Read full ROM image. */
666 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
667 	while (addr < 512) {
668 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
669 		if (reg == 0xff)
670 			break;
671 		addr++;
672 		off = reg >> 4;
673 		msk = reg & 0xf;
674 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
675 			if (msk & (1 << i))
676 				continue;
677 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
678 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
679 			addr++;
680 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
681 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
682 			addr++;
683 		}
684 	}
685 #ifdef RSU_DEBUG
686 	if (rsu_debug >= 5) {
687 		/* Dump ROM content. */
688 		printf("\n");
689 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
690 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
691 		printf("\n");
692 	}
693 #endif
694 	return (0);
695 }
696 
697 int
698 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
699 {
700 	struct rsu_tx_data *data;
701 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
702 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
703 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
704 	int cmdsz, xferlen;
705 
706 	data = sc->fwcmd_data;
707 
708 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
709 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
710 
711 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
712 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ);
713 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
714 
715 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
716 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
717 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
718 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
719 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
720 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
721 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
722 
723 	/* Setup command header. */
724 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
725 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
726 	cmd->code = code;
727 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
728 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
729 
730 	/* Copy command payload. */
731 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
732 
733 	DPRINTFN(2, ("Tx cmd code=%d len=%d\n", code, cmdsz));
734 	pipe = sc->pipe[sc->qid2idx[RSU_QID_H2C]];
735 	usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, pipe, NULL, data->buf, xferlen,
736 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY | USBD_SYNCHRONOUS,
737 	    RSU_CMD_TIMEOUT, NULL);
738 	return (usbd_transfer(data->xfer));
739 }
740 
741 int
742 rsu_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
743 {
744 	int error;
745 
746 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
747 	if (error != ENETRESET)
748 		return (error);
749 
750 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
751 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
752 		rsu_stop(ifp);
753 		error = rsu_init(ifp);
754 	}
755 	return (error);
756 }
757 
758 void
759 rsu_calib_to(void *arg)
760 {
761 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
762 
763 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
764 		return;
765 
766 	usbd_ref_incr(sc->sc_udev);
767 
768 	/* Do it in a process context. */
769 	rsu_do_async(sc, rsu_calib_cb, NULL, 0);
770 
771 	usbd_ref_decr(sc->sc_udev);
772 }
773 
774 /* ARGSUSED */
775 void
776 rsu_calib_cb(struct rsu_softc *sc, void *arg)
777 {
778 	uint32_t reg;
779 
780 #ifdef notyet
781 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
782 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
783 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
784 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
785 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
786 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
787 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
788 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC is pushed\n"));
789 #endif
790 	/* Read current signal level. */
791 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
792 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
793 		DPRINTFN(8, ("RSSI=%d%%\n", reg >> 4));
794 	}
795 
796 	if (!usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
797 		timeout_add_sec(&sc->calib_to, 2);
798 }
799 
800 int
801 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
802 {
803 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
804 	struct rsu_cmd_newstate cmd;
805 
806 	/* Do it in a process context. */
807 	cmd.state = nstate;
808 	cmd.arg = arg;
809 	rsu_do_async(sc, rsu_newstate_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
810 	return (0);
811 }
812 
813 void
814 rsu_newstate_cb(struct rsu_softc *sc, void *arg)
815 {
816 	struct rsu_cmd_newstate *cmd = arg;
817 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
818 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
819 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
820 	int error, s;
821 
822 	s = splnet();
823 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
824 
825 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
826 		/* Stop calibration. */
827 		timeout_del(&sc->calib_to);
828 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
829 		(void)rsu_disconnect(sc);
830 	}
831 	switch (cmd->state) {
832 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
833 		break;
834 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
835 		error = rsu_site_survey(sc);
836 		if (error != 0) {
837 			printf("%s: could not send site survey command\n",
838 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
839 		}
840 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
841 			printf("%s: %s -> %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
842 			    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
843 			    ieee80211_state_name[cmd->state]);
844 		ic->ic_state = cmd->state;
845 		splx(s);
846 		return;
847 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
848 		ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn_supp_state = RSNA_SUPP_INITIALIZE;
849 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ic->ic_bss);
850 		if (error != 0) {
851 			printf("%s: could not send join command\n",
852 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
853 			ieee80211_begin_scan(&ic->ic_if);
854 			splx(s);
855 			return;
856 		}
857 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
858 			printf("%s: %s -> %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
859 			    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
860 			    ieee80211_state_name[cmd->state]);
861 		ic->ic_state = cmd->state;
862 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON)
863 			ic->ic_bss->ni_rsn_supp_state = RSNA_SUPP_PTKSTART;
864 		splx(s);
865 		return;
866 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
867 		/* No-op for this driver. See rsu_event_join_bss(). */
868 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
869 			printf("%s: %s -> %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
870 			    ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
871 			    ieee80211_state_name[cmd->state]);
872 		ic->ic_state = cmd->state;
873 		splx(s);
874 		return;
875 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
876 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
877 		ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
878 
879 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
880 		if (!usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
881 			timeout_add_sec(&sc->calib_to, 2);
882 		break;
883 	}
884 	(void)sc->sc_newstate(ic, cmd->state, cmd->arg);
885 	splx(s);
886 }
887 
888 int
889 rsu_set_key(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
890     struct ieee80211_key *k)
891 {
892 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
893 	struct rsu_cmd_key cmd;
894 
895 	/* Defer setting of WEP keys until interface is brought up. */
896 	if ((ic->ic_if.if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) !=
897 	    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
898 		return (0);
899 
900 	/* Do it in a process context. */
901 	cmd.key = *k;
902 	rsu_do_async(sc, rsu_set_key_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
903 	return (0);
904 }
905 
906 void
907 rsu_set_key_cb(struct rsu_softc *sc, void *arg)
908 {
909 	struct rsu_cmd_key *cmd = arg;
910 	struct ieee80211_key *k = &cmd->key;
911 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
912 
913 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
914 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
915 	switch (k->k_cipher) {
916 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP40:
917 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40;
918 		break;
919 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP104:
920 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
921 		break;
922 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
923 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
924 		break;
925 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP:
926 		key.algo = R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
927 		break;
928 	default:
929 		return;
930 	}
931 	key.id = k->k_id;
932 	key.grpkey = (k->k_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
933 	memcpy(key.key, k->k_key, MIN(k->k_len, sizeof(key.key)));
934 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
935 }
936 
937 /* ARGSUSED */
938 void
939 rsu_delete_key(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
940     struct ieee80211_key *k)
941 {
942 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
943 	struct rsu_cmd_key cmd;
944 
945 	if (!(ic->ic_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) ||
946 	    ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
947 		return;	/* Nothing to do. */
948 
949 	/* Do it in a process context. */
950 	cmd.key = *k;
951 	rsu_do_async(sc, rsu_delete_key_cb, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
952 }
953 
954 void
955 rsu_delete_key_cb(struct rsu_softc *sc, void *arg)
956 {
957 	struct rsu_cmd_key *cmd = arg;
958 	struct ieee80211_key *k = &cmd->key;
959 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
960 
961 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
962 	key.id = k->k_id;
963 	(void)rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
964 }
965 
966 int
967 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc)
968 {
969 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
970 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
971 
972 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
973 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) || sc->scan_pass == 1)
974 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
975 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
976 	if (sc->scan_pass == 1) {
977 		/* Do a directed scan for second pass. */
978 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ic->ic_des_esslen);
979 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ic->ic_des_essid, ic->ic_des_esslen);
980 	}
981 	DPRINTF(("sending site survey command, pass=%d\n", sc->scan_pass));
982 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
983 }
984 
985 int
986 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
987 {
988 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
989 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
990 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
991 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
992 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128], *frm;
993 	uint8_t opmode;
994 	int error;
995 
996 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
997 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
998 	DPRINTF(("setting operating mode to %d\n", opmode));
999 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1000 	if (error != 0)
1001 		return (error);
1002 
1003 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1004 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) {
1005 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1006 		auth.dot1x = ieee80211_is_8021x_akm(ni->ni_rsnakms);
1007 	} else
1008 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1009 	DPRINTF(("setting auth mode to %d\n", auth.mode));
1010 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1011 	if (error != 0)
1012 		return (error);
1013 
1014 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1015 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1016 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1017 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1018 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1019 	if (ic->ic_flags & (IEEE80211_F_WEPON | IEEE80211_F_RSNON))
1020 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1021 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_rssi);
1022 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1023 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1024 	else
1025 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1026 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1027 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1028 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1029 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1030 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1031 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1032 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1033 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1034 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp, 8);
1035 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1036 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1037 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1038 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1039 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) &&
1040 	    (ni->ni_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_RSN))
1041 		frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, ic, ni);
1042 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS)
1043 		frm = ieee80211_add_qos_capability(frm, ic);
1044 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
1045 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcaps(frm, ic);
1046 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_RSNON) &&
1047 	    (ni->ni_rsnprotos & IEEE80211_PROTO_WPA))
1048 		frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, ic, ni);
1049 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1050 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1051 	DPRINTF(("sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1052 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), letoh32(bss->config.dsconfig)));
1053 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1054 }
1055 
1056 int
1057 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1058 {
1059 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
1060 
1061 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1062 	DPRINTF(("sending disconnect command\n"));
1063 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
1064 }
1065 
1066 void
1067 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1068 {
1069 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1070 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1071 	struct ieee80211_rxinfo rxi;
1072 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1073 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1074 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1075 	struct mbuf *m;
1076 	uint32_t pktlen, ieslen;
1077 
1078 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
1079 		return;
1080 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1081 	ieslen = letoh32(bss->ieslen);
1082 	if (ieslen > len - sizeof(*bss))
1083 		return;
1084 
1085 	DPRINTFN(2, ("found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
1086 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d\n",
1087 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), letoh32(bss->len),
1088 	    letoh32(bss->config.dsconfig), letoh32(bss->inframode),
1089 	    letoh32(bss->networktype), letoh32(bss->privacy)));
1090 
1091 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
1092 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + ieslen;
1093 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
1094 		return;
1095 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1096 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
1097 		return;
1098 	if (pktlen > MHLEN) {
1099 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1100 		if (!(m->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1101 			m_free(m);
1102 			return;
1103 		}
1104 	}
1105 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1106 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
1107 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
1108 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1109 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
1110 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, etherbroadcastaddr);
1111 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
1112 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
1113 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1114 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], ieslen);
1115 
1116 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1117 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1118 
1119 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1120 	rxi.rxi_flags = 0;
1121 	rxi.rxi_rssi = letoh32(bss->rssi);
1122 	rxi.rxi_tstamp = 0;
1123 	ieee80211_input(ifp, m, ni, &rxi);
1124 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
1125 	ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
1126 }
1127 
1128 void
1129 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1130 {
1131 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1132 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1133 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
1134 	int res;
1135 
1136 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
1137 		return;
1138 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
1139 	res = (int)letoh32(rsp->join_res);
1140 
1141 	DPRINTF(("Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n", len, res));
1142 	if (res <= 0) {
1143 		ic->ic_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1144 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1145 		return;
1146 	}
1147 	DPRINTF(("associated with %s associd=%d\n",
1148 	    ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), letoh32(rsp->associd)));
1149 
1150 	ni->ni_associd = letoh32(rsp->associd) | 0xc000;
1151 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON)
1152 		ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_TXRXPROT;
1153 
1154 	/* Force an ASSOC->RUN transition. AUTH->RUN is invalid. */
1155 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_ASSOC;
1156 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1157 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
1158 }
1159 
1160 void
1161 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1162 {
1163 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1164 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1165 
1166 	DPRINTFN(4, ("Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", code, len));
1167 	switch (code) {
1168 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
1169 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1170 			rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
1171 		break;
1172 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
1173 		DPRINTF(("site survey pass %d done, found %d BSS\n",
1174 		    sc->scan_pass, letoh32(*(uint32_t *)buf)));
1175 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1176 			break;	/* Ignore if not scanning. */
1177 		if (sc->scan_pass == 0 && ic->ic_des_esslen != 0) {
1178 			/* Schedule a directed scan for hidden APs. */
1179 			sc->scan_pass = 1;
1180 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1181 			break;
1182 		}
1183 		ieee80211_end_scan(ifp);
1184 		sc->scan_pass = 0;
1185 		break;
1186 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
1187 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1188 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
1189 		break;
1190 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
1191 		DPRINTF(("disassociated from %s\n", ether_sprintf(buf)));
1192 		if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1193 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid, buf))
1194 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1195 		break;
1196 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
1197 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC pushed.\n"));
1198 		break;
1199 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
1200 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1201 			buf[60] = '\0';
1202 			printf("FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
1203 		}
1204 		break;
1205 	}
1206 }
1207 
1208 void
1209 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1210 {
1211 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1212 	int cmdsz;
1213 
1214 	DPRINTFN(6, ("Rx events len=%d\n", len));
1215 
1216 	/* Skip Rx status. */
1217 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1218 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
1219 
1220 	/* Process all events. */
1221 	for (;;) {
1222 		/* Check that command header fits. */
1223 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
1224 			break;
1225 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
1226 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
1227 		cmdsz = letoh16(cmd->len);
1228 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
1229 			break;
1230 		if (cmdsz > len)
1231 			break;
1232 
1233 		/* Process firmware event. */
1234 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
1235 
1236 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
1237 			break;
1238 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1239 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1240 	}
1241 }
1242 
1243 int8_t
1244 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
1245 {
1246 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
1247 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
1248 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
1249 	uint8_t rpt;
1250 	int8_t rssi;
1251 
1252 	if (rate <= 3) {
1253 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
1254 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
1255 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
1256 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
1257 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
1258 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
1259 		rssi = ((letoh32(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
1260 	}
1261 	return (rssi);
1262 }
1263 
1264 void
1265 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int pktlen,
1266     struct mbuf_list *ml)
1267 {
1268 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1269 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1270 	struct ieee80211_rxinfo rxi;
1271 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1272 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1273 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1274 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
1275 	struct mbuf *m;
1276 	uint8_t rate;
1277 	int8_t rssi = 0;
1278 	int s, infosz;
1279 
1280 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1281 	rxdw0 = letoh32(stat->rxdw0);
1282 	rxdw3 = letoh32(stat->rxdw3);
1283 
1284 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR)) {
1285 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1286 		return;
1287 	}
1288 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof(*wh) || pktlen > MCLBYTES)) {
1289 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1290 		return;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
1294 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1295 
1296 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
1297 	if (infosz != 0)
1298 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
1299 
1300 	DPRINTFN(5, ("Rx frame len=%d rate=%d infosz=%d rssi=%d\n",
1301 	    pktlen, rate, infosz, rssi));
1302 
1303 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1304 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
1305 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1306 		return;
1307 	}
1308 	if (pktlen > MHLEN) {
1309 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1310 		if (__predict_false(!(m->m_flags & M_EXT))) {
1311 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1312 			m_freem(m);
1313 			return;
1314 		}
1315 	}
1316 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1317 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
1318 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
1319 		if (__predict_true(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT))
1320 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_TCP_CSUM_IN_OK;
1321 		else
1322 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_TCP_CSUM_IN_BAD;
1323 	}
1324 	wh = (struct ieee80211_frame *)((uint8_t *)&stat[1] + infosz);
1325 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), wh, pktlen);
1326 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1327 
1328 	s = splnet();
1329 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1330 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
1331 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1332 		struct mbuf mb;
1333 
1334 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1335 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
1336 		tap->wr_flags = 2;
1337 		if (!(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_HTC)) {
1338 			switch (rate) {
1339 			/* CCK. */
1340 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
1341 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
1342 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
1343 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
1344 			/* OFDM. */
1345 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
1346 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
1347 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
1348 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
1349 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
1350 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
1351 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
1352 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
1353 			}
1354 		} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
1355 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
1356 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
1357 		}
1358 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
1359 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
1360 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
1361 
1362 		mb.m_data = (caddr_t)tap;
1363 		mb.m_len = sc->sc_rxtap_len;
1364 		mb.m_next = m;
1365 		mb.m_nextpkt = NULL;
1366 		mb.m_type = 0;
1367 		mb.m_flags = 0;
1368 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_drvbpf, &mb, BPF_DIRECTION_IN);
1369 	}
1370 #endif
1371 
1372 	ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1373 	rxi.rxi_flags = 0;
1374 	rxi.rxi_rssi = rssi;
1375 	rxi.rxi_tstamp = 0;	/* Unused. */
1376 	ieee80211_inputm(ifp, m, ni, &rxi, ml);
1377 	/* Node is no longer needed. */
1378 	ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
1379 	splx(s);
1380 }
1381 
1382 void
1383 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1384 {
1385 	struct mbuf_list ml = MBUF_LIST_INITIALIZER();
1386 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1387 	uint32_t rxdw0;
1388 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
1389 
1390 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
1391 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1392 	npkts = MS(letoh32(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
1393 	DPRINTFN(6, ("Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", npkts));
1394 
1395 	/* Process all of them. */
1396 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
1397 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
1398 			break;
1399 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
1400 		rxdw0 = letoh32(stat->rxdw0);
1401 
1402 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
1403 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
1404 			break;
1405 
1406 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
1407 
1408 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
1409 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
1410 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
1411 			break;
1412 
1413 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
1414 		rsu_rx_frame(sc, buf, pktlen, &ml);
1415 
1416 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
1417 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
1418 		buf += totlen;
1419 		len -= totlen;
1420 	}
1421 	if_input(&sc->sc_ic.ic_if, &ml);
1422 }
1423 
1424 void
1425 rsu_rxeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
1426 {
1427 	struct rsu_rx_data *data = priv;
1428 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
1429 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
1430 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1431 	int len;
1432 
1433 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
1434 		DPRINTF(("RX status=%d\n", status));
1435 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1436 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(data->pipe);
1437 		if (status != USBD_CANCELLED)
1438 			goto resubmit;
1439 		return;
1440 	}
1441 	usbd_get_xfer_status(xfer, NULL, NULL, &len, NULL);
1442 
1443 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
1444 		DPRINTF(("xfer too short %d\n", len));
1445 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1446 		goto resubmit;
1447 	}
1448 	if (len > RSU_RXBUFSZ) {
1449 		DPRINTF(("xfer too large %d\n", len));
1450 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
1451 		goto resubmit;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
1455 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
1456 	if ((letoh32(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff)
1457 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
1458 	else
1459 		rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len);
1460 
1461  resubmit:
1462 	/* Setup a new transfer. */
1463 	usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, data->pipe, data, data->buf, RSU_RXBUFSZ,
1464 	    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY, USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, rsu_rxeof);
1465 	(void)usbd_transfer(xfer);
1466 }
1467 
1468 void
1469 rsu_txeof(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
1470 {
1471 	struct rsu_tx_data *data = priv;
1472 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
1473 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1474 	int s;
1475 
1476 	s = splnet();
1477 	/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
1478 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
1479 
1480 	if (__predict_false(status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION)) {
1481 		DPRINTF(("TX status=%d\n", status));
1482 		if (status == USBD_STALLED)
1483 			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(data->pipe);
1484 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
1485 		splx(s);
1486 		return;
1487 	}
1488 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1489 
1490 	/* We just released a Tx buffer, notify Tx. */
1491 	if (ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd)) {
1492 		ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1493 		rsu_start(ifp);
1494 	}
1495 	splx(s);
1496 }
1497 
1498 int
1499 rsu_tx(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1500 {
1501 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1502 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1503 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
1504 	struct rsu_tx_data *data;
1505 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1506 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
1507 	uint16_t qos;
1508 	uint8_t type, qid, tid = 0;
1509 	int hasqos, xferlen, error;
1510 
1511 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1512 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1513 
1514 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
1515 		k = ieee80211_get_txkey(ic, wh, ni);
1516 		if ((m = ieee80211_encrypt(ic, m, k)) == NULL)
1517 			return (ENOBUFS);
1518 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1519 	}
1520 	if ((hasqos = ieee80211_has_qos(wh))) {
1521 		qos = ieee80211_get_qos(wh);
1522 		tid = qos & IEEE80211_QOS_TID;
1523 		qid = rsu_ac2qid[ieee80211_up_to_ac(ic, tid)];
1524 	} else
1525 		qid = RSU_QID_BE;
1526 
1527 	/* Get the USB pipe to use for this queue id. */
1528 	pipe = sc->pipe[sc->qid2idx[qid]];
1529 
1530 	/* Grab a Tx buffer from our free list. */
1531 	data = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free_list);
1532 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
1533 
1534 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
1535 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1536 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
1537 
1538 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
1539 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m->m_pkthdr.len) |
1540 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1541 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1542 
1543 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1544 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) |
1545 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_BE));
1546 	if (!hasqos)
1547 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
1548 #ifdef notyet
1549 	if (k != NULL) {
1550 		switch (k->k_cipher) {
1551 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP40:
1552 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP104:
1553 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
1554 			break;
1555 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1556 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
1557 			break;
1558 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP:
1559 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
1560 			break;
1561 		default:
1562 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
1563 		}
1564 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
1565 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
1566 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->k_id));
1567 	}
1568 #endif
1569 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
1570 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1571 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
1572 	/*
1573 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
1574 	 * specified TID.
1575 	 */
1576 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, tid));
1577 
1578 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1579 	if (__predict_false(sc->sc_drvbpf != NULL)) {
1580 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1581 		struct mbuf mb;
1582 
1583 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1584 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_freq);
1585 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan->ic_flags);
1586 
1587 		mb.m_data = (caddr_t)tap;
1588 		mb.m_len = sc->sc_txtap_len;
1589 		mb.m_next = m;
1590 		mb.m_nextpkt = NULL;
1591 		mb.m_type = 0;
1592 		mb.m_flags = 0;
1593 		bpf_mtap(sc->sc_drvbpf, &mb, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
1594 	}
1595 #endif
1596 
1597 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m->m_pkthdr.len;
1598 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
1599 	m_freem(m);
1600 
1601 	data->pipe = pipe;
1602 	usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, pipe, data, data->buf, xferlen,
1603 	    USBD_FORCE_SHORT_XFER | USBD_NO_COPY, RSU_TX_TIMEOUT,
1604 	    rsu_txeof);
1605 	error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
1606 	if (__predict_false(error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS && error != 0)) {
1607 		/* Put this Tx buffer back to our free list. */
1608 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free_list, data, next);
1609 		return (error);
1610 	}
1611 	ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
1612 	return (0);
1613 }
1614 
1615 /* ARGSUSED */
1616 int
1617 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type,
1618     int arg1, int arg2)
1619 {
1620 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1621 }
1622 
1623 void
1624 rsu_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1625 {
1626 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1627 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1628 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1629 	struct mbuf *m;
1630 
1631 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd))
1632 		return;
1633 
1634 	for (;;) {
1635 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sc->tx_free_list)) {
1636 			ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
1637 			break;
1638 		}
1639 		if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1640 			break;
1641 
1642 		/* Encapsulate and send data frames. */
1643 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1644 		if (m == NULL)
1645 			break;
1646 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1647 		if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
1648 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
1649 #endif
1650 		if ((m = ieee80211_encap(ifp, m, &ni)) == NULL)
1651 			continue;
1652 
1653 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1654 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
1655 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
1656 #endif
1657 		if (rsu_tx(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1658 			ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
1659 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1660 			continue;
1661 		}
1662 
1663 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1664 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1665 	}
1666 }
1667 
1668 void
1669 rsu_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1670 {
1671 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1672 
1673 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1674 
1675 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1676 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1677 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1678 			/* rsu_init(ifp); XXX needs a process context! */
1679 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1680 			return;
1681 		}
1682 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
1683 	}
1684 	ieee80211_watchdog(ifp);
1685 }
1686 
1687 int
1688 rsu_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1689 {
1690 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1691 	int s, error = 0;
1692 
1693 	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
1694 		return ENXIO;
1695 
1696 	usbd_ref_incr(sc->sc_udev);
1697 
1698 	s = splnet();
1699 
1700 	switch (cmd) {
1701 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1702 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1703 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1704 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1705 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1706 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1707 				rsu_init(ifp);
1708 		} else {
1709 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1710 				rsu_stop(ifp);
1711 		}
1712 		break;
1713 	default:
1714 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1718 		if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
1719 		    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
1720 			rsu_stop(ifp);
1721 			rsu_init(ifp);
1722 		}
1723 		error = 0;
1724 	}
1725 	splx(s);
1726 
1727 	usbd_ref_decr(sc->sc_udev);
1728 
1729 	return (error);
1730 }
1731 
1732 /*
1733  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
1734  */
1735 void
1736 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1737 {
1738 	uint32_t reg;
1739 
1740 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
1741 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
1742 
1743 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
1744 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
1745 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
1746 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
1747 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
1748 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
1749 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
1750 
1751 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
1752 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
1753 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 2);
1754 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
1755 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
1756 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
1757 
1758 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
1759 
1760 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1761 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
1762 
1763 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1764 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
1765 
1766 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1767 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
1768 
1769 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
1770 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
1771 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
1772 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
1773 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
1774 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
1775 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
1776 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1777 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
1778 
1779 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
1780 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1781 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
1782 
1783 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
1784 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1785 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
1786 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
1787 
1788 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
1789 
1790 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
1791 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1792 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
1793 
1794 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1795 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
1796 
1797 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
1798 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
1799 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
1800 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
1801 
1802 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
1803 
1804 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
1805 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
1806 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
1807 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
1808 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
1809 
1810 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1811 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
1812 }
1813 
1814 /*
1815  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
1816  */
1817 void
1818 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1819 {
1820 	uint32_t reg;
1821 	int ntries;
1822 
1823 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
1824 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
1825 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 10);
1826 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
1827 
1828 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
1829 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
1830 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
1831 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1832 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
1833 	}
1834 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1835 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
1836 	DELAY(1000);
1837 
1838 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
1839 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
1840 
1841 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
1842 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
1843 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
1844 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
1845 
1846 	/* Enable PLL. */
1847 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
1848 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
1849 
1850 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
1851 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
1852 
1853 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1854 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
1855 
1856 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1857 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
1858 
1859 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
1860 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
1861 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
1862 
1863 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
1864 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
1865 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
1866 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
1867 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
1868 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
1869 	DELAY(500);
1870 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
1871 	DELAY(500);
1872 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
1873 	DELAY(500);
1874 
1875 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
1876 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
1877 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
1878 
1879 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
1880 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
1881 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
1882 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1883 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
1884 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
1885 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1886 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
1887 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
1888 
1889 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
1890 
1891 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
1892 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1893 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
1894 
1895 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
1896 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
1897 
1898 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
1899 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
1900 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
1901 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
1902 
1903 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
1904 
1905 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
1906 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
1907 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
1908 
1909 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
1910 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
1911 
1912 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
1913 
1914 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
1915 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1916 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
1917 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
1918 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
1919 			break;
1920 		DELAY(5);
1921 	}
1922 	if (ntries == 20) {
1923 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
1924 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
1925 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
1926 		DELAY(2);
1927 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
1928 	}
1929 }
1930 
1931 void
1932 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1933 {
1934 	/* Turn RF off. */
1935 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
1936 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 5);
1937 
1938 	/* Turn MAC off. */
1939 	/* Switch control path. */
1940 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
1941 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
1942 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
1943 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
1944 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
1945 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
1946 
1947 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
1948 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
1949 	/* Disable A15V. */
1950 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
1951 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
1952 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
1953 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
1954 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
1955 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
1956 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
1957 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
1958 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
1959 }
1960 
1961 int
1962 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1963 {
1964 	struct rsu_tx_data *data;
1965 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1966 	struct usbd_pipe *pipe;
1967 	int mlen, error;
1968 
1969 	data = sc->fwcmd_data;
1970 	pipe = sc->pipe[sc->qid2idx[RSU_QID_VO]];
1971 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1972 	while (len > 0) {
1973 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
1974 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
1975 			/* Last chunk. */
1976 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
1977 			mlen = len;
1978 		} else
1979 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
1980 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
1981 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
1982 
1983 		usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, pipe, NULL, data->buf,
1984 		    sizeof(*txd) + mlen,
1985 		    USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY | USBD_SYNCHRONOUS,
1986 		    RSU_TX_TIMEOUT, NULL);
1987 		error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
1988 		if (error != 0)
1989 			return (error);
1990 		buf += mlen;
1991 		len -= mlen;
1992 	}
1993 	return (0);
1994 }
1995 
1996 int
1997 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1998 {
1999 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2000 	struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
2001 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
2002 	uint8_t *imem, *emem;
2003 	int imemsz, ememsz;
2004 	u_char *fw;
2005 	size_t size;
2006 	uint32_t reg;
2007 	int ntries, error;
2008 
2009 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
2010 	if ((error = loadfirmware("rsu-rtl8712fw", &fw, &size)) != 0) {
2011 		printf("%s: failed loadfirmware of file %s (error %d)\n",
2012 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rsu-rtl8712fw", error);
2013 		return (error);
2014 	}
2015 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2016 		printf("%s: firmware too short\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2017 		error = EINVAL;
2018 		goto fail;
2019 	}
2020 	hdr = (struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw;
2021 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
2022 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
2023 		printf("%s: invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
2024 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, letoh16(hdr->signature));
2025 		error = EINVAL;
2026 		goto fail;
2027 	}
2028 	DPRINTF(("FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n", letoh16(hdr->version),
2029 	    hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour, hdr->minute));
2030 
2031 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
2032 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
2033 		printf("%s: unsupported firmware image\n",
2034 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2035 		error = EINVAL;
2036 		goto fail;
2037 	}
2038 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
2039 	imemsz = letoh32(hdr->imemsz);
2040 	ememsz = letoh32(hdr->sramsz);
2041 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
2042 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
2043 		printf("%s: firmware too short\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2044 		error = EINVAL;
2045 		goto fail;
2046 	}
2047 	imem = (uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
2048 	emem = imem + imemsz;
2049 
2050 	/* Load IMEM section. */
2051 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
2052 	if (error != 0) {
2053 		printf("%s: could not load firmware section %s\n",
2054 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "IMEM");
2055 		goto fail;
2056 	}
2057 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2058 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
2059 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2060 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
2061 			break;
2062 		DELAY(10);
2063 	}
2064 	if (ntries == 10 || !(reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT)) {
2065 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2066 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "IMEM");
2067 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2068 		goto fail;
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	/* Load EMEM section. */
2072 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
2073 	if (error != 0) {
2074 		printf("%s: could not load firmware section %s\n",
2075 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "EMEM");
2076 		goto fail;
2077 	}
2078 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2079 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
2080 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
2081 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
2082 			break;
2083 		DELAY(10);
2084 	}
2085 	if (ntries == 10 || !(reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) {
2086 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2087 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "EMEM");
2088 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2089 		goto fail;
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	/* Enable CPU. */
2093 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2094 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2095 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
2096 		printf("%s: could not enable system clock\n",
2097 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2098 		error = EIO;
2099 		goto fail;
2100 	}
2101 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
2102 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
2103 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
2104 		printf("%s: could not enable microcontroller\n",
2105 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2106 		error = EIO;
2107 		goto fail;
2108 	}
2109 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
2110 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2111 		if (rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
2112 			break;
2113 		DELAY(1000);
2114 	}
2115 	if (ntries == 100) {
2116 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for microcontroller\n",
2117 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2118 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2119 		goto fail;
2120 	}
2121 
2122 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
2123 	dmem = &hdr->priv;
2124 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
2125 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
2126 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->npipes;
2127 	dmem->rf_config = 0x12;	/* 1T2R */
2128 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
2129 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
2130 	dmem->bw40_en = (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40) != 0;
2131 	dmem->turbo_mode = 1;
2132 	/* Load DMEM section. */
2133 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
2134 	if (error != 0) {
2135 		printf("%s: could not load firmware section %s\n",
2136 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "DMEM");
2137 		goto fail;
2138 	}
2139 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
2140 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2141 		if (rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
2142 			break;
2143 		DELAY(1000);
2144 	}
2145 	if (ntries == 100) {
2146 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
2147 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "DMEM");
2148 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2149 		goto fail;
2150 	}
2151 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
2152 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
2153 		if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
2154 			break;
2155 		DELAY(1000);
2156 	}
2157 	if (ntries == 60) {
2158 		printf("%s: timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n",
2159 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2160 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
2161 		goto fail;
2162 	}
2163  fail:
2164 	free(fw, M_DEVBUF, size);
2165 	return (error);
2166 }
2167 
2168 int
2169 rsu_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
2170 {
2171 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2172 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2173 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
2174 	struct rsu_rx_data *data;
2175 	int i, error;
2176 
2177 	/* Init host async commands ring. */
2178 	sc->cmdq.cur = sc->cmdq.next = sc->cmdq.queued = 0;
2179 
2180 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
2181 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
2182 	if (error != 0) {
2183 		printf("%s: could not allocate Rx buffers\n",
2184 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2185 		goto fail;
2186 	}
2187 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
2188 	if (error != 0) {
2189 		printf("%s: could not allocate Tx buffers\n",
2190 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2191 		goto fail;
2192 	}
2193 	/* Reserve one Tx buffer for firmware commands. */
2194 	sc->fwcmd_data = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free_list);
2195 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->tx_free_list, sc->fwcmd_data, next);
2196 
2197 	/* Power on adapter. */
2198 	if (sc->cut == 1)
2199 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
2200 	else
2201 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
2202 	/* Load firmware. */
2203 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
2204 	if (error != 0)
2205 		goto fail;
2206 
2207 	/* Enable Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2208 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2209 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x04000000);
2210 	/* Append PHY status. */
2211 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
2212 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x02000000);
2213 
2214 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
2215 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
2216 
2217 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
2218 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
2219 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
2220 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
2221 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
2222 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
2223 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
2224 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
2225 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
2226 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
2227 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
2228 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2229 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2230 
2231 	/* Set MAC address. */
2232 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
2233 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2234 
2235 	/* Queue Rx xfers (XXX C2H pipe for 11-pipe configurations?) */
2236 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
2237 		data = &sc->rx_data[i];
2238 
2239 		data->pipe = sc->pipe[sc->qid2idx[RSU_QID_RXOFF]];
2240 		usbd_setup_xfer(data->xfer, data->pipe, data, data->buf,
2241 		    RSU_RXBUFSZ, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK | USBD_NO_COPY,
2242 		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, rsu_rxeof);
2243 		error = usbd_transfer(data->xfer);
2244 		if (error != 0 && error != USBD_IN_PROGRESS)
2245 			goto fail;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	/* NB: it really takes that long for firmware to boot. */
2249 	usbd_delay_ms(sc->sc_udev, 1500);
2250 
2251 	DPRINTF(("setting MAC address to %s\n", ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr)));
2252 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, ic->ic_myaddr,
2253 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2254 	if (error != 0) {
2255 		printf("%s: could not set MAC address\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2256 		goto fail;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
2260 	    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
2261 
2262 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
2263 	cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
2264 	DPRINTF(("setting ps mode to %d\n", cmd.mode));
2265 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
2266 	if (error != 0) {
2267 		printf("%s: could not set PS mode\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2268 		goto fail;
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	if (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40) {
2272 		/* Enable 40MHz mode. */
2273 		error = rsu_fw_iocmd(sc,
2274 		    SM(R92S_IOCMD_CLASS, 0xf4) |
2275 		    SM(R92S_IOCMD_INDEX, 0x00) |
2276 		    SM(R92S_IOCMD_VALUE, 0x0007));
2277 		if (error != 0) {
2278 			printf("%s: could not enable 40MHz mode\n",
2279 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
2280 			goto fail;
2281 		}
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	/* Set default channel. */
2285 	ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
2286 
2287 	/* We're ready to go. */
2288 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2289 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
2290 
2291 #ifdef notyet
2292 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) {
2293 		/* Install WEP keys. */
2294 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
2295 			rsu_set_key(ic, NULL, &ic->ic_nw_keys[i]);
2296 		rsu_wait_async(sc);
2297 	}
2298 #endif
2299 
2300 	sc->scan_pass = 0;
2301 	ieee80211_begin_scan(ifp);
2302 	return (0);
2303  fail:
2304 	rsu_stop(ifp);
2305 	return (error);
2306 }
2307 
2308 void
2309 rsu_stop(struct ifnet *ifp)
2310 {
2311 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2312 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2313 	int i, s;
2314 
2315 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2316 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
2317 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2318 	ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
2319 
2320 	s = splusb();
2321 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2322 	/* Wait for all async commands to complete. */
2323 	rsu_wait_async(sc);
2324 	splx(s);
2325 
2326 	timeout_del(&sc->calib_to);
2327 
2328 	/* Power off adapter. */
2329 	rsu_power_off(sc);
2330 
2331 	/* Abort Tx/Rx. */
2332 	for (i = 0; i < sc->npipes; i++)
2333 		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->pipe[i]);
2334 
2335 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
2336 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
2337 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
2338 }
2339