xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/neo.c (revision 3374c67d44f9b75b98444cbf63020f777792342e)
1 /*      $OpenBSD: neo.c,v 1.40 2022/10/26 20:19:08 kn Exp $       */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Derived from the public domain Linux driver
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sound/pci/neomagic.c,v 1.8 2000/03/20 15:30:50 cg Exp $
31  */
32 
33 
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/audioio.h>
45 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
46 #include <dev/ic/ac97.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/pci/neoreg.h>
49 
50 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
51 /*
52  * As of 04/13/00, public documentation on the Neomagic 256 is not available.
53  * These comments were gleaned by looking at the driver carefully.
54  *
55  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX chips provide both video and audio capabilities
56  * on one chip. About 2-6 megabytes of memory are associated with
57  * the chip. Most of this goes to video frame buffers, but some is used for
58  * audio buffering.
59  *
60  * Unlike most PCI audio chips, the Neomagic chip does not rely on DMA.
61  * Instead, the chip allows you to carve two ring buffers out of its
62  * memory. How you carve this and how much you can carve seems to be
63  * voodoo. The algorithm is in nm_init.
64  *
65  * Most Neomagic audio chips use the AC-97 codec interface. However, there
66  * seem to be a select few chips 256AV chips that do not support AC-97.
67  * This driver does not support them but there are rumors that it
68  * might work with wss isa drivers. This might require some playing around
69  * with your BIOS.
70  *
71  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX have 2 PCI I/O region descriptors. Both of
72  * them describe a memory region. The frame buffer is the first region
73  * and the register set is the second region.
74  *
75  * The register manipulation logic is taken from the Linux driver,
76  * which is in the public domain.
77  *
78  * The Neomagic is even nice enough to map the AC-97 codec registers into
79  * the register space to allow direct manipulation. Watch out, accessing
80  * AC-97 registers on the Neomagic requires great delicateness, otherwise
81  * the thing will hang the PCI bus, rendering your system frozen.
82  *
83  * For one, it seems the Neomagic status register that reports AC-97
84  * readiness should NOT be polled more often than once each 1ms.
85  *
86  * Also, writes to the AC-97 register space may take over 40us to
87  * complete.
88  *
89  * Unlike many sound engines, the Neomagic does not support (as fas as
90  * we know :) ) the notion of interrupting every n bytes transferred,
91  * unlike many DMA engines.  Instead, it allows you to specify one
92  * location in each ring buffer (called the watermark). When the chip
93  * passes that location while playing, it signals an interrupt.
94  *
95  * The ring buffer size is currently 16k. That is about 100ms of audio
96  * at 44.1khz/stero/16 bit. However, to keep the buffer full, interrupts
97  * are generated more often than that, so 20-40 interrupts per second
98  * should not be unexpected. Increasing BUFFSIZE should help minimize
99  * the glitches due to drivers that spend too much time looping at high
100  * privilege levels as well as the impact of badly written audio
101  * interface clients.
102  *
103  * TO-DO list:
104  *    neo_malloc/neo_free are still seriously broken.
105  *
106  *    Figure out interaction with video stuff (look at Xfree86 driver?)
107  *
108  *    Power management (neoactivate)
109  *
110  *    Fix detection of Neo devices that don't work this driver (see neo_attach)
111  *
112  *    Figure out how to shrink that huge table neo-coeff.h
113  */
114 
115 #define	NM_BUFFSIZE	16384
116 
117 #define NM256AV_PCI_ID  0x800510c8
118 #define NM256ZX_PCI_ID  0x800610c8
119 
120 /* device private data */
121 struct neo_softc {
122 	struct          device dev;
123 
124 	bus_space_tag_t bufiot;
125 	bus_space_handle_t  bufioh;
126 
127 	bus_space_tag_t regiot;
128 	bus_space_handle_t  regioh;
129 
130 	u_int32_t	type;
131 	void            *ih;
132 
133 	void	(*pintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
134 	void	*parg;		/* arg for intr() */
135 
136 	void	(*rintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
137 	void	*rarg;		/* arg for intr() */
138 
139 	u_int32_t	ac97_base, ac97_status, ac97_busy;
140 	u_int32_t	buftop, pbuf, rbuf, cbuf, acbuf;
141 	u_int32_t	playint, recint, misc1int, misc2int;
142 	u_int32_t	irsz, badintr;
143 
144         u_int32_t       pbufsize;
145         u_int32_t       rbufsize;
146 
147 	u_int32_t       pblksize;
148 	u_int32_t       rblksize;
149 
150         u_int32_t       pwmark;
151         u_int32_t       rwmark;
152 
153 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
154 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
155 };
156 
157 static struct neo_firmware *nf;
158 
159 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
160 
161 /*
162  * prototypes
163  */
164 
165 static int	 nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc);
166 static int	 nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num);
167 static int       nm_init(struct neo_softc *);
168 
169 int    nmchan_getptr(struct neo_softc *, int);
170 /* talk to the card */
171 static u_int32_t nm_rd(struct neo_softc *, int, int);
172 static void	 nm_wr(struct neo_softc *, int, u_int32_t, int);
173 static u_int32_t nm_rdbuf(struct neo_softc *, int, int);
174 static void	 nm_wrbuf(struct neo_softc *, int, u_int32_t, int);
175 
176 int	neo_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
177 void	neo_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
178 int	neo_activate(struct device *, int);
179 int	neo_intr(void *);
180 
181 int	neo_open(void *, int);
182 void	neo_close(void *);
183 int	neo_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
184 int	neo_round_blocksize(void *, int);
185 int	neo_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
186 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
187 int	neo_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
188 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
189 int	neo_halt_output(void *);
190 int	neo_halt_input(void *);
191 int	neo_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
192 int	neo_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
193 int     neo_attach_codec(void *sc, struct ac97_codec_if *);
194 int	neo_read_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d);
195 int	neo_write_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d);
196 void    neo_reset_codec(void *sc);
197 enum ac97_host_flags neo_flags_codec(void *sc);
198 int	neo_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
199 void   *neo_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
200 void	neo_free(void *, void *, int);
201 size_t	neo_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
202 void	neo_set_mixer(struct neo_softc *sc, int a, int d);
203 
204 struct cfdriver neo_cd = {
205 	NULL, "neo", DV_DULL
206 };
207 
208 
209 const struct cfattach neo_ca = {
210 	sizeof(struct neo_softc), neo_match, neo_attach, NULL,
211 	neo_activate
212 };
213 
214 
215 #if 0
216 static u_int32_t badcards[] = {
217 	0x0007103c,
218 	0x008f1028,
219 };
220 #endif
221 
222 #define NUM_BADCARDS (sizeof(badcards) / sizeof(u_int32_t))
223 
224 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
225 static int samplerates[9] = {
226 	8000,
227 	11025,
228 	16000,
229 	22050,
230 	24000,
231 	32000,
232 	44100,
233 	48000,
234 	99999999
235 };
236 
237 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
238 
239 const struct audio_hw_if neo_hw_if = {
240 	.open = neo_open,
241 	.close = neo_close,
242 	.set_params = neo_set_params,
243 	.round_blocksize = neo_round_blocksize,
244 	.halt_output = neo_halt_output,
245 	.halt_input = neo_halt_input,
246 	.set_port = neo_mixer_set_port,
247 	.get_port = neo_mixer_get_port,
248 	.query_devinfo = neo_query_devinfo,
249 	.allocm = neo_malloc,
250 	.freem = neo_free,
251 	.round_buffersize = neo_round_buffersize,
252 	.trigger_output = neo_trigger_output,
253 	.trigger_input = neo_trigger_input,
254 
255 };
256 
257 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
258 
259 /* Hardware */
260 static u_int32_t
261 nm_rd(struct neo_softc *sc, int regno, int size)
262 {
263 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->regiot;
264 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->regioh;
265 
266 	switch (size) {
267 	case 1:
268 		return bus_space_read_1(st, sh, regno);
269 	case 2:
270 		return bus_space_read_2(st, sh, regno);
271 	case 4:
272 		return bus_space_read_4(st, sh, regno);
273 	default:
274 		return (0xffffffff);
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static void
279 nm_wr(struct neo_softc *sc, int regno, u_int32_t data, int size)
280 {
281 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->regiot;
282 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->regioh;
283 
284 	switch (size) {
285 	case 1:
286 		bus_space_write_1(st, sh, regno, data);
287 		break;
288 	case 2:
289 		bus_space_write_2(st, sh, regno, data);
290 		break;
291 	case 4:
292 		bus_space_write_4(st, sh, regno, data);
293 		break;
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 static u_int32_t
298 nm_rdbuf(struct neo_softc *sc, int regno, int size)
299 {
300 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->bufiot;
301 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->bufioh;
302 
303 	switch (size) {
304 	case 1:
305 		return bus_space_read_1(st, sh, regno);
306 	case 2:
307 		return bus_space_read_2(st, sh, regno);
308 	case 4:
309 		return bus_space_read_4(st, sh, regno);
310 	default:
311 		return (0xffffffff);
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 static void
316 nm_wrbuf(struct neo_softc *sc, int regno, u_int32_t data, int size)
317 {
318 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->bufiot;
319 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->bufioh;
320 
321 	switch (size) {
322 	case 1:
323 		bus_space_write_1(st, sh, regno, data);
324 		break;
325 	case 2:
326 		bus_space_write_2(st, sh, regno, data);
327 		break;
328 	case 4:
329 		bus_space_write_4(st, sh, regno, data);
330 		break;
331 	}
332 }
333 
334 /* ac97 codec */
335 static int
336 nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc)
337 {
338 	int cnt = 10;
339 	int fail = 1;
340 
341 	while (cnt-- > 0) {
342 		if (nm_rd(sc, sc->ac97_status, 2) & sc->ac97_busy)
343 			DELAY(100);
344 		else {
345 		        fail = 0;
346 			break;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	return (fail);
350 }
351 
352 
353 static void
354 nm_ackint(struct neo_softc *sc, u_int32_t num)
355 {
356 	if (sc->type == NM256AV_PCI_ID)
357 		nm_wr(sc, NM_INT_REG, num << 1, 2);
358 	else if (sc->type == NM256ZX_PCI_ID)
359 		nm_wr(sc, NM_INT_REG, num, 4);
360 }
361 
362 static int
363 nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num)
364 {
365 	int ofs, sz, i;
366 	u_int32_t addr;
367 
368 	if (nf == NULL) {
369 		size_t buflen;
370 		u_char *buf;
371 		int error;
372 
373 		error = loadfirmware("neo-coefficients", &buf, &buflen);
374 		if (error)
375 			return (error);
376 		nf = (struct neo_firmware *)buf;
377 	}
378 
379 	addr = (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)? 0x01c : 0x21c;
380 	if (dir == AUMODE_RECORD)
381 		num += 8;
382 	sz = nf->coefficientSizes[num];
383 	ofs = 0;
384 	while (num-- > 0)
385 		ofs+= nf->coefficientSizes[num];
386 	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
387 		nm_wrbuf(sc, sc->cbuf + i, nf->coefficients[ofs + i], 1);
388 	nm_wr(sc, addr, sc->cbuf, 4);
389 	if (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)
390 		sz--;
391 	nm_wr(sc, addr + 4, sc->cbuf + sz, 4);
392 	return (0);
393 }
394 
395 int
396 nmchan_getptr(struct neo_softc *sc, int mode)
397 {
398 	if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
399 		return (nm_rd(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, 4) - sc->pbuf);
400 	else
401 		return (nm_rd(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, 4) - sc->rbuf);
402 }
403 
404 
405 /* The interrupt handler */
406 int
407 neo_intr(void *p)
408 {
409 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)p;
410 	int status, x;
411 	int rv = 0;
412 
413 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
414 	status = nm_rd(sc, NM_INT_REG, sc->irsz);
415 
416 	if (status & sc->playint) {
417 		status &= ~sc->playint;
418 
419 		sc->pwmark += sc->pblksize;
420 		sc->pwmark %= sc->pbufsize;
421 
422 		nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark, 4);
423 
424 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->playint);
425 
426 		if (sc->pintr)
427 			(*sc->pintr)(sc->parg);
428 
429 		rv = 1;
430 	}
431 	if (status & sc->recint) {
432 		status &= ~sc->recint;
433 
434 		sc->rwmark += sc->rblksize;
435 		sc->rwmark %= sc->rbufsize;
436 
437 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->recint);
438 		if (sc->rintr)
439 			(*sc->rintr)(sc->rarg);
440 
441 		rv = 1;
442 	}
443 	if (status & sc->misc1int) {
444 		status &= ~sc->misc1int;
445 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc1int);
446 		x = nm_rd(sc, 0x400, 1);
447 		nm_wr(sc, 0x400, x | 2, 1);
448 		printf("%s: misc int 1\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
449 		rv = 1;
450 	}
451 	if (status & sc->misc2int) {
452 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
453 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
454 		x = nm_rd(sc, 0x400, 1);
455 		nm_wr(sc, 0x400, x & ~2, 1);
456 		printf("%s: misc int 2\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
457 		rv = 1;
458 	}
459 	if (status) {
460 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
461 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
462 		printf("%s: unknown int\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
463 		rv = 1;
464 	}
465 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
466 	return (rv);
467 }
468 
469 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
470 
471 /*
472  * Probe and attach the card
473  */
474 
475 static int
476 nm_init(struct neo_softc *sc)
477 {
478 	u_int32_t ofs, i;
479 
480 	if (sc->type == NM256AV_PCI_ID) {
481 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
482 		sc->ac97_status = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
483 		sc->ac97_busy = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;
484 
485 		sc->buftop = 2560 * 1024;
486 
487 		sc->irsz = 2;
488 		sc->playint = NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
489 		sc->recint = NM_RECORD_INT;
490 		sc->misc1int = NM_MISC_INT_1;
491 		sc->misc2int = NM_MISC_INT_2;
492 	} else if (sc->type == NM256ZX_PCI_ID) {
493 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
494 		sc->ac97_status = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
495 		sc->ac97_busy = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;
496 
497 		sc->buftop = (nm_rd(sc, 0xa0b, 2)? 6144 : 4096) * 1024;
498 
499 		sc->irsz = 4;
500 		sc->playint = NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
501 		sc->recint = NM2_RECORD_INT;
502 		sc->misc1int = NM2_MISC_INT_1;
503 		sc->misc2int = NM2_MISC_INT_2;
504 	} else return -1;
505 	sc->badintr = 0;
506 	ofs = sc->buftop - 0x0400;
507 	sc->buftop -= 0x1400;
508 
509 	if ((nm_rdbuf(sc, ofs, 4) & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
510 		i = nm_rdbuf(sc, ofs + 4, 4);
511 		if (i != 0 && i != 0xffffffff)
512 			sc->buftop = i;
513 	}
514 
515 	sc->cbuf = sc->buftop - NM_MAX_COEFFICIENT;
516 	sc->rbuf = sc->cbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
517 	sc->pbuf = sc->rbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
518 	sc->acbuf = sc->pbuf - (NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);
519 
520 	nm_wr(sc, 0, 0x11, 1);
521 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
522 	nm_wr(sc, 0x214, 0, 2);
523 
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 
528 void
529 neo_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
530 {
531 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)self;
532 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
533 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
534 	char const *intrstr;
535 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
536 	int error;
537 
538 	sc->type = pa->pa_id;
539 
540 	/* Map I/O register */
541 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPS, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
542 			   &sc->bufiot, &sc->bufioh, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
543 		printf("\n%s: can't map i/o space\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
544 		return;
545 	}
546 
547 
548 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPS + 4, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
549 			   &sc->regiot, &sc->regioh, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
550 		printf("\n%s: can't map i/o space\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
551 		return;
552 	}
553 
554 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
555 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
556 		printf("\n%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
557 		return;
558 	}
559 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
560 	sc->ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO | IPL_MPSAFE,
561 	    neo_intr, sc, sc->dev.dv_xname);
562 
563 	if (sc->ih == NULL) {
564 		printf("\n%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
565 		       sc->dev.dv_xname);
566 		if (intrstr != NULL)
567 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
568 		printf("\n");
569 		return;
570 	}
571 	printf(": %s\n", intrstr);
572 
573 	if ((error = nm_init(sc)) != 0)
574 		return;
575 
576 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
577 
578 	sc->host_if.attach = neo_attach_codec;
579 	sc->host_if.read   = neo_read_codec;
580 	sc->host_if.write  = neo_write_codec;
581 	sc->host_if.reset  = neo_reset_codec;
582 	sc->host_if.flags  = neo_flags_codec;
583 
584 	if ((error = ac97_attach(&sc->host_if)) != 0)
585 		return;
586 
587 	audio_attach_mi(&neo_hw_if, sc, NULL, &sc->dev);
588 
589 	return;
590 }
591 
592 int
593 neo_activate(struct device *self, int act)
594 {
595 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)self;
596 
597 	switch (act) {
598 	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
599 		break;
600 	case DVACT_RESUME:
601 		nm_init(sc);
602 		break;
603 	}
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 int
608 neo_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
609 {
610 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
611 #if 0
612 	u_int32_t subdev, badcard;
613 #endif
614 
615 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_NEOMAGIC)
616 		return (0);
617 
618 #if 0
619 	subdev = (pci_get_subdevice(dev) << 16) | pci_get_subvendor(dev);
620 #endif
621 	switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
622 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV:
623 #if 0
624 		i = 0;
625 		while ((i < NUM_BADCARDS) && (badcards[i] != subdev))
626 			i++;
627 		if (i == NUM_BADCARDS)
628 			s = "NeoMagic 256AV";
629 		DEB(else)
630 			DEB(device_printf(dev, "this is a non-ac97 NM256AV, not attaching\n"));
631 		return (1);
632 #endif
633 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX:
634 		return (1);
635 	}
636 
637 	return (0);
638 }
639 
640 int
641 neo_read_codec(void *sc_, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d)
642 {
643 	struct neo_softc *sc = sc_;
644 
645 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
646 		*d = nm_rd(sc, sc->ac97_base + a, 2);
647 		DELAY(1000);
648 		return 0;
649 	}
650 
651 	return (ENXIO);
652 }
653 
654 
655 int
656 neo_write_codec(void *sc_, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d)
657 {
658 	struct neo_softc *sc = sc_;
659 	int cnt = 3;
660 
661 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
662 		while (cnt-- > 0) {
663 			nm_wr(sc, sc->ac97_base + a, d, 2);
664 			if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
665 				DELAY(1000);
666 				return (0);
667 			}
668 		}
669 	}
670 
671         return (ENXIO);
672 }
673 
674 
675 int
676 neo_attach_codec(void *sc_, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
677 {
678 	struct neo_softc *sc = sc_;
679 
680 	sc->codec_if = codec_if;
681 	return (0);
682 }
683 
684 void
685 neo_reset_codec(void *sc)
686 {
687 	nm_wr(sc, 0x6c0, 0x01, 1);
688 	nm_wr(sc, 0x6cc, 0x87, 1);
689 	nm_wr(sc, 0x6cc, 0x80, 1);
690 	nm_wr(sc, 0x6cc, 0x00, 1);
691 
692 	return;
693 }
694 
695 
696 enum ac97_host_flags
697 neo_flags_codec(void *sc)
698 {
699 	return (AC97_HOST_DONT_READANY);
700 }
701 
702 int
703 neo_open(void *addr, int flags)
704 {
705 	return (0);
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  * Close function is called at splaudio().
710  */
711 void
712 neo_close(void *addr)
713 {
714 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
715 
716 	neo_halt_output(sc);
717 	neo_halt_input(sc);
718 
719 	sc->pintr = 0;
720 	sc->rintr = 0;
721 }
722 
723 /* Todo: don't commit settings to card until we've verified all parameters */
724 int
725 neo_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
726     struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
727 {
728 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
729 	u_int32_t base;
730 	u_int8_t x;
731 	int mode;
732 	struct audio_params *p;
733 
734 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
735 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
736 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
737 			continue;
738 
739 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
740 
741 		if (p == NULL) continue;
742 
743 		for (x = 0; x < 8; x++)
744 			if (p->sample_rate < (samplerates[x] + samplerates[x + 1]) / 2)
745 				break;
746 
747 		p->sample_rate = samplerates[x];
748 		nm_loadcoeff(sc, mode, x);
749 
750 		x <<= 4;
751 		x &= NM_RATE_MASK;
752 		if (p->precision == 16) x |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
753 		if (p->channels == 2) x |= NM_RATE_STEREO;
754 
755 		base = (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) ?
756 		    NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET : NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET;
757 		nm_wr(sc, base + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET, x, 1);
758 
759 		switch (p->encoding) {
760 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
761 			if (p->precision != 16)
762 				return EINVAL;
763 			break;
764 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
765 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
766 			if (p->precision != 8)
767 				return EINVAL;
768 			break;
769 		default:
770 			return (EINVAL);
771 		}
772 		p->bps = AUDIO_BPS(p->precision);
773 		p->msb = 1;
774 	}
775 
776 	return (0);
777 }
778 
779 int
780 neo_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
781 {
782 	return (NM_BUFFSIZE / 2);
783 }
784 
785 int
786 neo_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
787     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
788 {
789 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
790 	int ssz;
791 
792 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
793 	sc->pintr = intr;
794 	sc->parg = arg;
795 
796 	ssz = (param->precision == 16) ? 2 : 1;
797 	if (param->channels == 2)
798 		ssz <<= 1;
799 
800 	sc->pbufsize = ((char *)end - (char *)start);
801 	sc->pblksize = blksize;
802 	sc->pwmark = blksize;
803 	nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_START, sc->pbuf, 4);
804 	nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_END, sc->pbuf + sc->pbufsize - ssz, 4);
805 	nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, sc->pbuf, 4);
806 	nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark, 4);
807 	nm_wr(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN |
808 	    NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG, 1);
809 	nm_wr(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0, 2);
810 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
811 	return (0);
812 }
813 
814 
815 
816 int
817 neo_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
818     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
819 {
820 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
821 	int ssz;
822 
823 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
824 	sc->rintr = intr;
825 	sc->rarg = arg;
826 
827 	ssz = (param->precision == 16) ? 2 : 1;
828 	if (param->channels == 2)
829 		ssz <<= 1;
830 
831 	sc->rbufsize = ((char *)end - (char *)start);
832 	sc->rblksize = blksize;
833 	sc->rwmark = blksize;
834 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_START, sc->rbuf, 4);
835 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_END, sc->rbuf + sc->rbufsize, 4);
836 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, sc->rbuf, 4);
837 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + sc->rwmark, 4);
838 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, NM_RECORD_FREERUN |
839 	    NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG, 1);
840 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
841 	return (0);
842 }
843 
844 int
845 neo_halt_output(void *addr)
846 {
847 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
848 
849 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
850 	nm_wr(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
851 	nm_wr(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_BOTH, 2);
852 
853 	sc->pintr = 0;
854 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
855 	return (0);
856 }
857 
858 int
859 neo_halt_input(void *addr)
860 {
861 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
862 
863 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
864 	nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
865 
866 	sc->rintr = 0;
867 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
868 	return (0);
869 }
870 
871 int
872 neo_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
873 {
874 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
875 
876 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port)(sc->codec_if, cp));
877 }
878 
879 int
880 neo_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
881 {
882 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
883 
884 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port)(sc->codec_if, cp));
885 }
886 
887 int
888 neo_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
889 {
890 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
891 
892 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo)(sc->codec_if, dip));
893 }
894 
895 void *
896 neo_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
897 {
898 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
899 	void *rv = 0;
900 
901 	switch (direction) {
902 	case AUMODE_PLAY:
903 		rv = (char *)sc->bufioh + sc->pbuf;
904 		break;
905 	case AUMODE_RECORD:
906 		rv = (char *)sc->bufioh + sc->rbuf;
907 		break;
908 	default:
909 		break;
910 	}
911 
912 	return (rv);
913 }
914 
915 void
916 neo_free(void *addr, void *ptr, int pool)
917 {
918 	return;
919 }
920 
921 size_t
922 neo_round_buffersize(void *addr, int direction, size_t size)
923 {
924 	return (NM_BUFFSIZE);
925 }
926