xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/maestro.c (revision 3374c67d44f9b75b98444cbf63020f777792342e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: maestro.c,v 1.50 2022/10/28 15:09:46 kn Exp $	*/
2 /* $FreeBSD: /c/ncvs/src/sys/dev/sound/pci/maestro.c,v 1.3 2000/11/21 12:22:11 julian Exp $ */
3 /*
4  * FreeBSD's ESS Agogo/Maestro driver
5  * Converted from FreeBSD's pcm to OpenBSD's audio.
6  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 David Leonard & Marc Espie
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 /*-
31  * (FreeBSD) Credits:
32  * Copyright (c) 2000 Taku YAMAMOTO <taku@cent.saitama-u.ac.jp>
33  *
34  * Part of this code (especially in many magic numbers) was heavily inspired
35  * by the Linux driver originally written by
36  * Alan Cox <alan.cox@linux.org>, modified heavily by
37  * Zach Brown <zab@zabbo.net>.
38  *
39  * busdma()-ize and buffer size reduction were suggested by
40  * Cameron Grant <gandalf@vilnya.demon.co.uk>.
41  * Also he showed me the way to use busdma() suite.
42  *
43  * Internal speaker problems on NEC VersaPro's and Dell Inspiron 7500
44  * were looked at by
45  * Munehiro Matsuda <haro@tk.kubota.co.jp>,
46  * who brought patches based on the Linux driver with some simplification.
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <sys/device.h>
54 #include <sys/queue.h>
55 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
58 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
59 
60 #include <sys/audioio.h>
61 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/ic/ac97.h>
64 
65 /* -----------------------------
66  * PCI config registers
67  */
68 
69 /* Legacy emulation */
70 #define CONF_LEGACY	0x40
71 
72 #define LEGACY_DISABLED	0x8000
73 
74 /* Chip configurations */
75 #define CONF_MAESTRO	0x50
76 #define MAESTRO_CHIBUS		0x00100000
77 #define MAESTRO_POSTEDWRITE	0x00000080
78 #define MAESTRO_DMA_PCITIMING	0x00000040
79 #define MAESTRO_SWAP_LR		0x00000010
80 
81 /* ACPI configurations */
82 #define CONF_ACPI_STOPCLOCK	0x54
83 #define ACPI_PART_2ndC_CLOCK	15
84 #define ACPI_PART_CODEC_CLOCK	14
85 #define ACPI_PART_978		13 /* Docking station or something */
86 #define ACPI_PART_SPDIF		12
87 #define ACPI_PART_GLUE		11 /* What? */
88 #define ACPI_PART_DAA		10
89 #define ACPI_PART_PCI_IF	9
90 #define ACPI_PART_HW_VOL	8
91 #define ACPI_PART_GPIO		7
92 #define ACPI_PART_ASSP		6
93 #define ACPI_PART_SB		5
94 #define ACPI_PART_FM		4
95 #define ACPI_PART_RINGBUS	3
96 #define ACPI_PART_MIDI		2
97 #define ACPI_PART_GAME_PORT	1
98 #define ACPI_PART_WP		0
99 
100 
101 /* -----------------------------
102  * I/O ports
103  */
104 
105 /* Direct Sound Processor (aka Wave Processor) */
106 #define PORT_DSP_DATA	0x00	/* WORD RW */
107 #define PORT_DSP_INDEX	0x02	/* WORD RW */
108 #define PORT_INT_STAT	0x04	/* WORD RW */
109 #define PORT_SAMPLE_CNT	0x06	/* WORD RO */
110 
111 /* WaveCache */
112 #define PORT_WAVCACHE_INDEX	0x10	/* WORD RW */
113 #define PORT_WAVCACHE_DATA	0x12	/* WORD RW */
114 #define WAVCACHE_PCMBAR		0x1fc
115 #define WAVCACHE_WTBAR		0x1f0
116 #define WAVCACHE_BASEADDR_SHIFT	12
117 
118 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_ADDRTAG_MASK	0xfff8
119 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_U8		0x0004
120 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_STEREO		0x0002
121 #define WAVCACHE_CHCTL_DECREMENTAL	0x0001
122 
123 #define PORT_WAVCACHE_CTRL	0x14	/* WORD RW */
124 #define WAVCACHE_EXTRA_CH_ENABLED	0x0200
125 #define WAVCACHE_ENABLED		0x0100
126 #define WAVCACHE_CH_60_ENABLED		0x0080
127 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_MASK	0x0060
128 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_1MB	0x0000
129 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_2MB	0x0020
130 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_4MB	0x0040
131 #define WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_8MB	0x0060
132 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_MASK		0x000c
133 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_DISABLED		0x0000
134 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_40_47		0x0004
135 #define WAVCACHE_SGC_32_47		0x0008
136 #define WAVCACHE_TESTMODE		0x0001
137 
138 /* Host Interruption */
139 #define PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL	0x18	/* WORD RW */
140 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_SOFT_RESET		0x8000
141 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_RESET	0x4000
142 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_HW_VOL_TO_PME	0x0400
143 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_CLKRUN_ENABLED	0x0100
144 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_HWVOL_ENABLED	0x0040
145 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_ASSP_INT_ENABLED	0x0010
146 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_ISDN_INT_ENABLED	0x0008
147 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_INT_ENABLED	0x0004
148 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_MPU401_INT_ENABLED	0x0002
149 #define HOSTINT_CTRL_SB_INT_ENABLED	0x0001
150 
151 #define PORT_HOSTINT_STAT	0x1a	/* BYTE RW */
152 #define HOSTINT_STAT_HWVOL	0x40
153 #define HOSTINT_STAT_ASSP	0x10
154 #define HOSTINT_STAT_ISDN	0x08
155 #define HOSTINT_STAT_DSOUND	0x04
156 #define HOSTINT_STAT_MPU401	0x02
157 #define HOSTINT_STAT_SB		0x01
158 
159 /* Hardware volume */
160 #define PORT_HWVOL_VOICE_SHADOW	0x1c	/* BYTE RW */
161 #define PORT_HWVOL_VOICE	0x1d	/* BYTE RW */
162 #define PORT_HWVOL_MASTER_SHADOW 0x1e	/* BYTE RW */
163 #define PORT_HWVOL_MASTER	0x1f	/* BYTE RW */
164 
165 /* CODEC */
166 #define	PORT_CODEC_CMD	0x30	/* BYTE W */
167 #define CODEC_CMD_READ	0x80
168 #define	CODEC_CMD_WRITE	0x00
169 #define	CODEC_CMD_ADDR_MASK	0x7f
170 
171 #define PORT_CODEC_STAT	0x30	/* BYTE R */
172 #define CODEC_STAT_MASK	0x01
173 #define CODEC_STAT_RW_DONE	0x00
174 #define CODEC_STAT_PROGLESS	0x01
175 
176 #define PORT_CODEC_REG	0x32	/* WORD RW */
177 
178 /* Ring bus control */
179 #define PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL	0x34	/* DWORD RW */
180 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_I2S_ENABLED	0x80000000
181 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_RINGBUS_ENABLED	0x20000000
182 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED	0x10000000
183 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_AC97_SWRESET	0x08000000
184 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_IODMA_PLAYBACK_ENABLED	0x04000000
185 #define RINGBUS_CTRL_IODMA_RECORD_ENABLED	0x02000000
186 
187 #define RINGBUS_SRC_MIC		20
188 #define RINGBUS_SRC_I2S		16
189 #define RINGBUS_SRC_ADC		12
190 #define RINGBUS_SRC_MODEM	8
191 #define RINGBUS_SRC_DSOUND	4
192 #define RINGBUS_SRC_ASSP	0
193 
194 #define RINGBUS_DEST_MONORAL	000
195 #define RINGBUS_DEST_STEREO	010
196 #define RINGBUS_DEST_NONE	0
197 #define RINGBUS_DEST_DAC	1
198 #define RINGBUS_DEST_MODEM_IN	2
199 #define RINGBUS_DEST_RESERVED3	3
200 #define RINGBUS_DEST_DSOUND_IN	4
201 #define RINGBUS_DEST_ASSP_IN	5
202 
203 /* General Purpose I/O */
204 #define PORT_GPIO_DATA	0x60	/* WORD RW */
205 #define PORT_GPIO_MASK	0x64	/* WORD RW */
206 #define PORT_GPIO_DIR	0x68	/* WORD RW */
207 
208 /* Application Specific Signal Processor */
209 #define PORT_ASSP_MEM_INDEX	0x80	/* DWORD RW */
210 #define PORT_ASSP_MEM_DATA	0x84	/* WORD RW */
211 #define PORT_ASSP_CTRL_A	0xa2	/* BYTE RW */
212 #define PORT_ASSP_CTRL_B	0xa4	/* BYTE RW */
213 #define PORT_ASSP_CTRL_C	0xa6	/* BYTE RW */
214 #define PORT_ASSP_HOST_WR_INDEX	0xa8	/* BYTE W */
215 #define PORT_ASSP_HOST_WR_DATA	0xaa	/* BYTE RW */
216 #define PORT_ASSP_INT_STAT	0xac	/* BYTE RW */
217 
218 
219 /* -----------------------------
220  * Wave Processor Indexed Data Registers.
221  */
222 
223 #define WPREG_DATA_PORT		0
224 #define WPREG_CRAM_PTR		1
225 #define WPREG_CRAM_DATA		2
226 #define WPREG_WAVE_DATA		3
227 #define WPREG_WAVE_PTR_LOW	4
228 #define WPREG_WAVE_PTR_HIGH	5
229 
230 #define WPREG_TIMER_FREQ	6
231 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_PRESCALE_MASK	0x00e0	/* actual - 9 */
232 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_PRESCALE_SHIFT	5
233 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_DIVIDE_MASK	0x001f
234 #define WP_TIMER_FREQ_DIVIDE_SHIFT	0
235 
236 #define WPREG_WAVE_ROMRAM	7
237 #define WP_WAVE_VIRTUAL_ENABLED	0x0400
238 #define WP_WAVE_8BITRAM_ENABLED	0x0200
239 #define WP_WAVE_DRAM_ENABLED	0x0100
240 #define WP_WAVE_RAMSPLIT_MASK	0x00ff
241 #define WP_WAVE_RAMSPLIT_SHIFT	0
242 
243 #define WPREG_BASE		12
244 #define WP_PARAOUT_BASE_MASK	0xf000
245 #define WP_PARAOUT_BASE_SHIFT	12
246 #define WP_PARAIN_BASE_MASK	0x0f00
247 #define WP_PARAIN_BASE_SHIFT	8
248 #define WP_SERIAL0_BASE_MASK	0x00f0
249 #define WP_SERIAL0_BASE_SHIFT	4
250 #define WP_SERIAL1_BASE_MASK	0x000f
251 #define WP_SERIAL1_BASE_SHIFT	0
252 
253 #define WPREG_TIMER_ENABLE	17
254 #define WPREG_TIMER_START	23
255 
256 
257 /* -----------------------------
258  * Audio Processing Unit.
259  */
260 #define APUREG_APUTYPE	0
261 #define APU_DMA_ENABLED	0x4000
262 #define APU_INT_ON_LOOP	0x2000
263 #define APU_ENDCURVE	0x1000
264 #define APU_APUTYPE_MASK	0x00f0
265 #define APU_FILTERTYPE_MASK	0x000c
266 #define APU_FILTERQ_MASK	0x0003
267 
268 /* APU types */
269 #define APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT	4
270 
271 #define APUTYPE_INACTIVE	0
272 #define APUTYPE_16BITLINEAR	1
273 #define APUTYPE_16BITSTEREO	2
274 #define APUTYPE_8BITLINEAR	3
275 #define APUTYPE_8BITSTEREO	4
276 #define APUTYPE_8BITDIFF	5
277 #define APUTYPE_DIGITALDELAY	6
278 #define APUTYPE_DUALTAP_READER	7
279 #define APUTYPE_CORRELATOR	8
280 #define APUTYPE_INPUTMIXER	9
281 #define APUTYPE_WAVETABLE	10
282 #define APUTYPE_RATECONV	11
283 #define APUTYPE_16BITPINGPONG	12
284 /* APU type 13 through 15 are reserved. */
285 
286 /* Filter types */
287 #define APU_FILTERTYPE_SHIFT	2
288 
289 #define FILTERTYPE_2POLE_LOPASS		0
290 #define FILTERTYPE_2POLE_BANDPASS	1
291 #define FILTERTYPE_2POLE_HIPASS		2
292 #define FILTERTYPE_1POLE_LOPASS		3
293 #define FILTERTYPE_1POLE_HIPASS		4
294 #define FILTERTYPE_PASSTHROUGH		5
295 
296 /* Filter Q */
297 #define APU_FILTERQ_SHIFT	0
298 
299 #define FILTERQ_LESSQ	0
300 #define FILTERQ_MOREQ	3
301 
302 /* APU register 2 */
303 #define APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE	2
304 #define APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_MASK	0xff00
305 #define APU_plus6dB		0x0010
306 
307 /* APU register 3 */
308 #define APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD	3
309 #define APU_FREQ_HIWORD_MASK	0x0fff
310 
311 /* Frequency */
312 #define APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT	8
313 #define APU_FREQ_HIWORD_SHIFT	0
314 #define FREQ_Hz2DIV(freq)	(((u_int64_t)(freq) << 16) / 48000)
315 
316 /* APU register 4 */
317 #define APUREG_WAVESPACE	4
318 #define APU_STEREO		0x8000
319 #define APU_USE_SYSMEM		0x4000
320 #define APU_PCMBAR_MASK		0x6000
321 #define APU_64KPAGE_MASK	0xff00
322 
323 /* PCM Base Address Register selection */
324 #define APU_PCMBAR_SHIFT	13
325 
326 /* 64KW (==128KB) Page */
327 #define APU_64KPAGE_SHIFT	8
328 
329 /* APU register 5 - 7 */
330 #define APUREG_CURPTR	5
331 #define APUREG_ENDPTR	6
332 #define APUREG_LOOPLEN	7
333 
334 /* APU register 9 */
335 #define APUREG_AMPLITUDE	9
336 #define APU_AMPLITUDE_NOW_MASK	0xff00
337 #define APU_AMPLITUDE_DEST_MASK	0x00ff
338 
339 /* Amplitude now? */
340 #define APU_AMPLITUDE_NOW_SHIFT	8
341 
342 /* APU register 10 */
343 #define APUREG_POSITION	10
344 #define APU_RADIUS_MASK	0x00c0
345 #define APU_PAN_MASK	0x003f
346 
347 /* Radius control. */
348 #define APU_RADIUS_SHIFT	6
349 #define RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE	0
350 #define RADIUS_MIDDLE		1
351 #define RADIUS_OUTSIDE		2
352 
353 /* Polar pan. */
354 #define APU_PAN_SHIFT	0
355 #define PAN_RIGHT	0x00
356 #define PAN_FRONT	0x08
357 #define PAN_LEFT	0x10
358 
359 
360 /* -----------------------------
361  * Limits.
362  */
363 #define WPWA_MAX	((1 << 22) - 1)
364 #define WPWA_MAXADDR	((1 << 23) - 1)
365 #define MAESTRO_MAXADDR	((1 << 28) - 1)
366 
367 
368 
369 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
370 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (maestrodebug) printf x
371 #define DLPRINTF(i, x)	if (maestrodebug & i) printf x
372 int	maestrodebug = 0;
373 u_long maestrointr_called;
374 u_long maestrodma_effective;
375 
376 #define MAESTRODEBUG_INTR 1
377 #define MAESTRODEBUG_TIMER 2
378 #else
379 #define DPRINTF(x)
380 #define DLPRINTF(i, x)
381 #endif
382 
383 #define MAESTRO_BUFSIZ		0x4000
384 #define lengthof(array)		(sizeof (array) / sizeof (array)[0])
385 
386 #define STEP_VOLUME		0x22
387 #define MIDDLE_VOLUME		(STEP_VOLUME * 4)
388 
389 typedef struct salloc_pool {
390 	struct salloc_zone {
391 		SLIST_ENTRY(salloc_zone) link;
392 		caddr_t		addr;
393 		size_t		size;
394 	} *zones;
395 	SLIST_HEAD(salloc_head, salloc_zone) free, used, spare;
396 } *salloc_t;
397 
398 struct maestro_softc;
399 
400 #define MAESTRO_PLAY	1
401 #define MAESTRO_STEREO	2
402 #define MAESTRO_8BIT	4
403 #define MAESTRO_UNSIGNED	8
404 #define MAESTRO_RUNNING	16
405 
406 struct maestro_channel {
407 	struct maestro_softc 	*sc;
408 	int			num;
409 	u_int32_t		blocksize;
410 	u_int16_t		mode;
411 	u_int32_t		speed;
412 	u_int32_t		dv;
413 	u_int16_t		start;
414 	u_int16_t		threshold;
415 	u_int16_t		end;
416 	u_int16_t		current;
417 	u_int			wpwa;
418 	void			(*intr)(void *);
419 	void			*intr_arg;
420 };
421 
422 struct maestro_softc {
423 	struct device		dev;
424 
425 	void			*ih;
426 	pci_chipset_tag_t	pc;
427 	pcitag_t		pt;
428 
429 #define MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO	0x0001
430 	int			flags;
431 	bus_space_tag_t		iot;
432 	bus_space_handle_t	ioh;
433 	bus_dma_tag_t		dmat;
434 
435 	caddr_t			dmabase;
436 	bus_addr_t		physaddr;
437 	size_t			dmasize;
438 	bus_dmamap_t		dmamap;
439 	bus_dma_segment_t	dmaseg;
440 	salloc_t		dmapool;
441 
442 	struct ac97_codec_if	*codec_if;
443 	struct ac97_host_if	host_if;
444 
445 	int			suspend;
446 
447 	struct maestro_channel	play;
448 	struct maestro_channel	record;
449 };
450 
451 
452 typedef	u_int16_t wpreg_t;
453 typedef	u_int16_t wcreg_t;
454 
455 salloc_t salloc_new(caddr_t, size_t, int);
456 void	salloc_destroy(salloc_t);
457 caddr_t	salloc_alloc(salloc_t, size_t);
458 void	salloc_free(salloc_t, caddr_t);
459 void	salloc_insert(salloc_t, struct salloc_head *,
460 		struct salloc_zone *, int);
461 
462 int	maestro_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
463 void	maestro_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
464 int	maestro_activate(struct device *, int);
465 int	maestro_intr(void *);
466 
467 int	maestro_open(void *, int);
468 void	maestro_close(void *);
469 int	maestro_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
470 			    struct audio_params *);
471 int	maestro_round_blocksize(void *, int);
472 int	maestro_halt_output(void *);
473 int	maestro_halt_input(void *);
474 int	maestro_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
475 int	maestro_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
476 int	maestro_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
477 void	*maestro_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
478 void	maestro_free(void *, void *, int);
479 int	maestro_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
480 				void *, struct audio_params *);
481 int	maestro_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
482 			       void *, struct audio_params *);
483 
484 int	maestro_attach_codec(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
485 enum ac97_host_flags maestro_codec_flags(void *);
486 int	maestro_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
487 int	maestro_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
488 void	maestro_reset_codec(void *);
489 
490 void	maestro_initcodec(void *);
491 
492 void	maestro_set_speed(struct maestro_channel *, u_long *);
493 void	maestro_init(struct maestro_softc *);
494 
495 void 	maestro_channel_start(struct maestro_channel *);
496 void 	maestro_channel_stop(struct maestro_channel *);
497 void 	maestro_channel_advance_dma(struct maestro_channel *);
498 void	maestro_channel_suppress_jitter(struct maestro_channel *);
499 
500 int	maestro_get_flags(struct pci_attach_args *);
501 
502 void	ringbus_setdest(struct maestro_softc *, int, int);
503 
504 wpreg_t	wp_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *, int);
505 void	wp_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, wpreg_t);
506 wpreg_t	wp_apu_read(struct maestro_softc *, int, int);
507 void	wp_apu_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, int, wpreg_t);
508 void	wp_settimer(struct maestro_softc *, u_int);
509 void	wp_starttimer(struct maestro_softc *);
510 void	wp_stoptimer(struct maestro_softc *);
511 
512 wcreg_t	wc_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *, int);
513 void	wc_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, wcreg_t);
514 wcreg_t	wc_ctrl_read(struct maestro_softc *, int);
515 void	wc_ctrl_write(struct maestro_softc *, int, wcreg_t);
516 
517 u_int maestro_calc_timer_freq(struct maestro_channel *);
518 void maestro_update_timer(struct maestro_softc *);
519 
520 struct cfdriver maestro_cd = {
521 	NULL, "maestro", DV_DULL
522 };
523 
524 const struct cfattach maestro_ca = {
525 	sizeof (struct maestro_softc), maestro_match, maestro_attach,
526 	NULL, maestro_activate
527 };
528 
529 const struct audio_hw_if maestro_hw_if = {
530 	.open = maestro_open,
531 	.close = maestro_close,
532 	.set_params = maestro_set_params,
533 	.round_blocksize = maestro_round_blocksize,
534 	.halt_output = maestro_halt_output,
535 	.halt_input = maestro_halt_input,
536 	.set_port = maestro_set_port,
537 	.get_port = maestro_get_port,
538 	.query_devinfo = maestro_query_devinfo,
539 	.allocm = maestro_malloc,
540 	.freem = maestro_free,
541 	.trigger_output = maestro_trigger_output,
542 	.trigger_input = maestro_trigger_input,
543 };
544 
545 const struct {
546 	u_short vendor, product;
547 	int flags;
548 } maestro_pcitab[] = {
549 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ESSTECH, PCI_PRODUCT_ESSTECH_MAESTROII,	0 },
550 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ESSTECH, PCI_PRODUCT_ESSTECH_MAESTRO2E,	0 },
551 	{ PCI_VENDOR_PLATFORM, PCI_PRODUCT_PLATFORM_ES1849,	0 },
552 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NEC, PCI_PRODUCT_NEC_VERSAMAESTRO,		MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO },
553 	{ PCI_VENDOR_NEC, PCI_PRODUCT_NEC_VERSAPRONXVA26D,	MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO }
554 };
555 #define NMAESTRO_PCITAB	lengthof(maestro_pcitab)
556 
557 int
558 maestro_get_flags(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
559 {
560 	int i;
561 
562 	/* Distinguish audio devices from modems with the same manfid */
563 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA)
564 		return (-1);
565 	if (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO)
566 		return (-1);
567 	for (i = 0; i < NMAESTRO_PCITAB; i++)
568 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == maestro_pcitab[i].vendor &&
569 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == maestro_pcitab[i].product)
570 			return (maestro_pcitab[i].flags);
571 	return (-1);
572 }
573 
574 /* -----------------------------
575  * Driver interface.
576  */
577 
578 int
579 maestro_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
580 {
581 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
582 
583 	if (maestro_get_flags(pa) == -1)
584 		return (0);
585 	else
586 		return (1);
587 }
588 
589 void
590 maestro_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
591 {
592 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
593 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
594 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
595 	char const *intrstr;
596 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
597 	int error;
598 	u_int16_t cdata;
599 	int dmastage = 0;
600 	int rseg;
601 
602 	sc->flags = maestro_get_flags(pa);
603 
604 	sc->pc = pa->pa_pc;
605 	sc->pt = pa->pa_tag;
606 	sc->dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
607 
608 	/* Map interrupt */
609 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
610 		printf(": can't map interrupt\n");
611 		return;
612 	}
613 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
614 	sc->ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO | IPL_MPSAFE,
615 	    maestro_intr, sc, sc->dev.dv_xname);
616 	if (sc->ih == NULL) {
617 		printf(": can't establish interrupt");
618 		if (intrstr != NULL)
619 			printf(" at %s\n", intrstr);
620 		return;
621 	}
622 	printf(": %s", intrstr);
623 
624 	pci_set_powerstate(pc, sc->pt, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
625 
626 	/* Map i/o */
627 	if ((error = pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPS, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
628 	    0, &sc->iot, &sc->ioh, NULL, NULL, 0)) != 0) {
629 		printf(", can't map i/o space\n");
630 		goto bad;
631 	};
632 
633 	/* Allocate fixed DMA segment :-( */
634 	sc->dmasize = MAESTRO_BUFSIZ * 16;
635 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dmat, sc->dmasize, NBPG, 0,
636 	    &sc->dmaseg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
637 		printf(", unable to alloc dma, error %d\n", error);
638 		goto bad;
639 	}
640 	dmastage = 1;
641 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->dmat, &sc->dmaseg, 1,
642 	    sc->dmasize, &sc->dmabase, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
643 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
644 		printf(", unable to map dma, error %d\n", error);
645 		goto bad;
646 	}
647 	dmastage = 2;
648 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dmat, sc->dmasize, 1,
649 	    sc->dmasize, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->dmamap)) != 0) {
650 		printf(", unable to create dma map, error %d\n", error);
651 		goto bad;
652 	}
653 	dmastage = 3;
654 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dmat, sc->dmamap,
655 	    sc->dmabase, sc->dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
656 		printf(", unable to load dma map, error %d\n", error);
657 		goto bad;
658 	}
659 
660 	/* XXX
661 	 * The first byte of the allocated memory is not usable,
662 	 * the WP sometimes uses it to store status.
663 	 */
664 	/* Make DMA memory pool */
665 	if ((sc->dmapool = salloc_new(sc->dmabase+16, sc->dmasize-16,
666 	    128/*overkill?*/)) == NULL) {
667 		printf(", unable to make dma pool\n");
668 		goto bad;
669 	}
670 
671 	sc->physaddr = sc->dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
672 
673 	printf("\n");
674 
675 	/* Kick device */
676 	maestro_init(sc);
677 	maestro_read_codec(sc, 0, &cdata);
678 	if (cdata == 0x80) {
679 		printf("%s: PT101 codec unsupported, no mixer\n",
680 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
681 		/* Init values from Linux, no idea what this does. */
682 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x2a, 0x0001);
683 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x2C, 0x0000);
684 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x2C, 0xFFFF);
685 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x10, 0x9F1F);
686 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x12, 0x0808);
687 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x14, 0x9F1F);
688 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x16, 0x9F1F);
689 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x18, 0x0404);
690 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x1A, 0x0000);
691 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x1C, 0x0000);
692 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x02, 0x0404);
693 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x04, 0x0808);
694 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x0C, 0x801F);
695 		maestro_write_codec(sc, 0x0E, 0x801F);
696 		/* no control over the mixer, sorry */
697 		sc->codec_if = NULL;
698 	} else {
699 		/* Attach the AC'97 */
700 		sc->host_if.arg = sc;
701 		sc->host_if.attach = maestro_attach_codec;
702 		sc->host_if.flags = maestro_codec_flags;
703 		sc->host_if.read = maestro_read_codec;
704 		sc->host_if.write = maestro_write_codec;
705 		sc->host_if.reset = maestro_reset_codec;
706 		if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0) {
707 			printf("%s: can't attach codec\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
708 			goto bad;
709 		}
710 	}
711 
712 	sc->play.mode = MAESTRO_PLAY;
713 	sc->play.sc = sc;
714 	sc->play.num = 0;
715 	sc->record.sc = sc;
716 	sc->record.num = 2;
717 	sc->record.mode = 0;
718 
719 	/* Attach audio */
720 	audio_attach_mi(&maestro_hw_if, sc, NULL, &sc->dev);
721 	return;
722 
723  bad:
724 	if (sc->ih)
725 		pci_intr_disestablish(pc, sc->ih);
726 	printf("%s: disabled\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
727 	if (sc->dmapool)
728 		salloc_destroy(sc->dmapool);
729 	if (dmastage >= 3)
730 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dmat, sc->dmamap);
731 	if (dmastage >= 2)
732 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->dmat, sc->dmabase, sc->dmasize);
733 	if (dmastage >= 1)
734 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->dmat, &sc->dmaseg, 1);
735 }
736 
737 void
738 maestro_init(struct maestro_softc *sc)
739 {
740 	int reg;
741 	pcireg_t data;
742 
743 	/* Disable all legacy emulations. */
744 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_LEGACY);
745 	data |= LEGACY_DISABLED;
746 	pci_conf_write(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_LEGACY, data);
747 
748 	/* Disconnect from CHI. (Makes Dell inspiron 7500 work?)
749 	 * Enable posted write.
750 	 * Prefer PCI timing rather than that of ISA.
751 	 * Don't swap L/R. */
752 	data = pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_MAESTRO);
753 	data |= MAESTRO_CHIBUS | MAESTRO_POSTEDWRITE | MAESTRO_DMA_PCITIMING;
754 	data &= ~MAESTRO_SWAP_LR;
755 	pci_conf_write(sc->pc, sc->pt, CONF_MAESTRO, data);
756 	/* Reset direct sound. */
757 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL,
758 	    HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_RESET);
759 	DELAY(10000);	/* XXX - too long? */
760 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL, 0);
761 	DELAY(10000);
762 
763 	/* Enable direct sound and hardware volume control interruptions. */
764 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL,
765 	    HOSTINT_CTRL_DSOUND_INT_ENABLED | HOSTINT_CTRL_HWVOL_ENABLED);
766 
767 	/* Setup Wave Processor. */
768 
769 	/* Enable WaveCache, set DMA base address. */
770 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_WAVE_ROMRAM,
771 	    WP_WAVE_VIRTUAL_ENABLED | WP_WAVE_DRAM_ENABLED);
772 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_CTRL,
773 	    WAVCACHE_ENABLED | WAVCACHE_WTSIZE_4MB);
774 
775 	for (reg = WAVCACHE_PCMBAR; reg < WAVCACHE_PCMBAR + 4; reg++)
776 		wc_reg_write(sc, reg,
777 			sc->physaddr >> WAVCACHE_BASEADDR_SHIFT);
778 
779 	/* Setup Codec/Ringbus. */
780 	maestro_initcodec(sc);
781 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL,
782 	    RINGBUS_CTRL_RINGBUS_ENABLED | RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED);
783 
784 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_BASE, 0x8500);	/* Parallel I/O */
785 	ringbus_setdest(sc, RINGBUS_SRC_ADC,
786 	    RINGBUS_DEST_STEREO | RINGBUS_DEST_DSOUND_IN);
787 	ringbus_setdest(sc, RINGBUS_SRC_DSOUND,
788 	    RINGBUS_DEST_STEREO | RINGBUS_DEST_DAC);
789 
790 	/* Setup ASSP. Needed for Dell Inspiron 7500? */
791 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_ASSP_CTRL_B, 0x00);
792 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_ASSP_CTRL_A, 0x03);
793 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_ASSP_CTRL_C, 0x00);
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Reset hw volume to a known value so that we may handle diffs
797 	 * off to AC'97.
798 	 */
799 
800 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HWVOL_MASTER, MIDDLE_VOLUME);
801 	/* Setup GPIO if needed (NEC systems) */
802 	if (sc->flags & MAESTRO_FLAG_SETUPGPIO) {
803 		/* Matthew Braithwaite <matt@braithwaite.net> reported that
804 		 * NEC Versa LX doesn't need GPIO operation. */
805 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
806 		    PORT_GPIO_MASK, 0x9ff);
807 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DIR,
808 		    bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DIR) | 0x600);
809 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
810 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x200);
811 	}
812 }
813 
814 /* -----------------------------
815  * Audio interface
816  */
817 
818 int
819 maestro_round_blocksize(void *self, int blk)
820 {
821 	return ((blk + 0xf) & ~0xf);
822 }
823 
824 void *
825 maestro_malloc(void *arg, int dir, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
826 {
827 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)arg;
828 
829 	return (salloc_alloc(sc->dmapool, size));
830 }
831 
832 void
833 maestro_free(void *self, void *ptr, int pool)
834 {
835 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
836 
837 	salloc_free(sc->dmapool, ptr);
838 }
839 
840 int
841 maestro_set_port(void *self, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
842 {
843 	struct ac97_codec_if *c = ((struct maestro_softc *)self)->codec_if;
844 	int rc;
845 
846 	if (c) {
847 		/* interrupts use the mixer */
848 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
849 		rc = c->vtbl->mixer_set_port(c, cp);
850 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
851 		return rc;
852 	} else
853 		return (ENXIO);
854 }
855 
856 int
857 maestro_get_port(void *self, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
858 {
859 	struct ac97_codec_if *c = ((struct maestro_softc *)self)->codec_if;
860 	int rc;
861 
862 	if (c) {
863 		/* interrupts use the mixer */
864 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
865 		rc = c->vtbl->mixer_get_port(c, cp);
866 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
867 		return rc;
868 	} else
869 		return (ENXIO);
870 }
871 
872 int
873 maestro_query_devinfo(void *self, mixer_devinfo_t *cp)
874 {
875 	struct ac97_codec_if *c = ((struct maestro_softc *)self)->codec_if;
876 	int rc;
877 
878 	if (c)  {
879 		/* interrupts use the mixer */
880 		mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
881 		rc = c->vtbl->query_devinfo(c, cp);
882 		mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
883 		return rc;
884 	} else
885 		return (ENXIO);
886 }
887 
888 #define UNUSED __attribute__((unused))
889 
890 void
891 maestro_set_speed(struct maestro_channel *ch, u_long *prate)
892 {
893 	ch->speed = *prate;
894 	if ((ch->mode & (MAESTRO_8BIT | MAESTRO_STEREO)) == MAESTRO_8BIT)
895 		ch->speed /= 2;
896 
897 	/* special common case */
898 	if (ch->speed == 48000) {
899 		ch->dv = 0x10000;
900 	} else {
901 		/* compute 16 bits fixed point value of speed/48000,
902 		 * being careful not to overflow */
903 		 ch->dv = (((ch->speed % 48000) << 16U) + 24000) / 48000
904 		    + ((ch->speed / 48000) << 16U);
905 		/* And this is the real rate obtained */
906 		ch->speed = (ch->dv >> 16U) * 48000 +
907 		    (((ch->dv & 0xffff)*48000)>>16U);
908 	}
909 	*prate = ch->speed;
910 	if ((ch->mode & (MAESTRO_8BIT | MAESTRO_STEREO)) == MAESTRO_8BIT)
911 		*prate *= 2;
912 }
913 
914 u_int
915 maestro_calc_timer_freq(struct maestro_channel *ch)
916 {
917 	u_int	ss = 2;
918 
919 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_8BIT)
920 		ss = 1;
921 	return (ch->speed * ss) / ch->blocksize;
922 }
923 
924 void
925 maestro_update_timer(struct maestro_softc *sc)
926 {
927 	u_int freq = 0;
928 	u_int n;
929 
930 	if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
931 		freq = maestro_calc_timer_freq(&sc->play);
932 	if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
933 		n = maestro_calc_timer_freq(&sc->record);
934 		if (freq < n)
935 			freq = n;
936 	}
937 	if (freq) {
938 		wp_settimer(sc, freq);
939 		wp_starttimer(sc);
940     	} else
941 		wp_stoptimer(sc);
942 }
943 
944 
945 int
946 maestro_set_params(void *hdl, int setmode, int usemode,
947     struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
948 {
949 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
950 
951 	if ((setmode & AUMODE_PLAY) == 0)
952 		return (0);
953 
954 	/* Disallow parameter change on a running audio for now */
955 	if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
956 		return (EINVAL);
957 
958 	if (play->sample_rate < 4000)
959 		play->sample_rate = 4000;
960 	else if (play->sample_rate > 48000)
961 		play->sample_rate = 48000;
962 
963 	if (play->channels > 2)
964 		play->channels = 2;
965 
966 	sc->play.mode = MAESTRO_PLAY;
967 	if (play->channels == 2)
968 		sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_STEREO;
969 
970 	if (play->precision == 8) {
971 		sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_8BIT;
972 		if (play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE ||
973 		    play->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE)
974 		    sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_UNSIGNED;
975 	}
976 	else if (play->encoding != AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE)
977 		return (EINVAL);
978 
979 	play->bps = AUDIO_BPS(play->precision);
980 	play->msb = 1;
981 
982 	maestro_set_speed(&sc->play, &play->sample_rate);
983 	return (0);
984 }
985 
986 int
987 maestro_open(void *hdl, int flags)
988 {
989 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
990 	DPRINTF(("%s: open(%d)\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, flags));
991 
992 	if ((flags & (FWRITE | FREAD)) == (FWRITE | FREAD))
993 		return ENXIO;	/* XXX */
994 
995 /* XXX work around VM brokeness */
996 #if 0
997 	if ((OFLAGS(flags) & O_ACCMODE) != O_WRONLY)
998 		return (EINVAL);
999 #endif
1000 	sc->play.mode = MAESTRO_PLAY;
1001 	sc->record.mode = 0;
1002 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1003 	maestrointr_called = 0;
1004 	maestrodma_effective = 0;
1005 #endif
1006 	return (0);
1007 }
1008 
1009 void
1010 maestro_close(void *hdl)
1011 {
1012 	struct maestro_softc *sc UNUSED = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1013 	/* nothing to do */
1014 }
1015 
1016 
1017 void
1018 maestro_channel_stop(struct maestro_channel *ch)
1019 {
1020 	wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1021 	    APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1022 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_STEREO)
1023 	    wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num+1, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1024 		APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1025 	/* four channels for record... */
1026 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_PLAY)
1027 		return;
1028 	wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num+2, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1029 	    APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1030 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_STEREO)
1031 	    wp_apu_write(ch->sc, ch->num+3, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1032 		APUTYPE_INACTIVE << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT);
1033 
1034 }
1035 
1036 int
1037 maestro_halt_input(void *hdl)
1038 {
1039 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1040 
1041 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1042 	maestro_channel_stop(&sc->record);
1043 	sc->record.mode &= ~MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1044 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1045 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1046 	return 0;
1047 }
1048 
1049 int
1050 maestro_halt_output(void *hdl)
1051 {
1052 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1053 
1054 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1055 	maestro_channel_stop(&sc->play);
1056 	sc->play.mode &= ~MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1057 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1058 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 int
1063 maestro_trigger_input(void *hdl, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1064     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
1065 {
1066 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1067 
1068 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1069 	sc->record.mode |= MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1070 	sc->record.blocksize = blksize;
1071 
1072 	maestro_channel_start(&sc->record);
1073 
1074 	sc->record.threshold = sc->record.start;
1075 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1076 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 void
1081 maestro_channel_start(struct maestro_channel *ch)
1082 {
1083 	struct maestro_softc *sc = ch->sc;
1084 	int n = ch->num;
1085 	int aputype;
1086 	wcreg_t wcreg = (sc->physaddr - 16) & WAVCACHE_CHCTL_ADDRTAG_MASK;
1087 
1088 	switch(ch->mode & (MAESTRO_STEREO | MAESTRO_8BIT)) {
1089 	case 0:
1090 		aputype = APUTYPE_16BITLINEAR;
1091 		break;
1092 	case MAESTRO_STEREO:
1093 		aputype = APUTYPE_16BITSTEREO;
1094 		break;
1095 	case MAESTRO_8BIT:
1096 		aputype = APUTYPE_8BITLINEAR;
1097 		break;
1098 	case MAESTRO_8BIT|MAESTRO_STEREO:
1099 		aputype = APUTYPE_8BITSTEREO;
1100 		break;
1101 	}
1102 	if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_UNSIGNED)
1103 		wcreg |= WAVCACHE_CHCTL_U8;
1104 	if ((ch->mode & MAESTRO_STEREO) == 0) {
1105 		DPRINTF(("Setting mono parameters\n"));
1106 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_WAVESPACE, ch->wpwa & 0xff00);
1107 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_CURPTR, ch->current);
1108 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_ENDPTR, ch->end);
1109 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_LOOPLEN, ch->end - ch->start);
1110 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_AMPLITUDE, 0xe800);
1111 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_POSITION, 0x8f00
1112 		    | (RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE << APU_RADIUS_SHIFT)
1113 		    | (PAN_FRONT << APU_PAN_SHIFT));
1114 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE, APU_plus6dB
1115 		    | ((ch->dv & 0xff) << APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT));
1116 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD, ch->dv >> 8);
1117 		wc_ctrl_write(sc, n, wcreg);
1118 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1119 		    (aputype << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT) | APU_DMA_ENABLED | 0xf);
1120 	} else {
1121 		wcreg |= WAVCACHE_CHCTL_STEREO;
1122 		DPRINTF(("Setting stereo parameters\n"));
1123 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_WAVESPACE, ch->wpwa & 0xff00);
1124 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_CURPTR, ch->current);
1125 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_ENDPTR, ch->end);
1126 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_LOOPLEN, ch->end - ch->start);
1127 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_AMPLITUDE, 0xe800);
1128 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_POSITION, 0x8f00
1129 		    | (RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE << APU_RADIUS_SHIFT)
1130 		    | (PAN_LEFT << APU_PAN_SHIFT));
1131 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE, APU_plus6dB
1132 		    | ((ch->dv & 0xff) << APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT));
1133 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD, ch->dv >> 8);
1134 		if (ch->mode & MAESTRO_8BIT)
1135 			wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_WAVESPACE,
1136 			    ch->wpwa & 0xff00);
1137 		    else
1138 			wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_WAVESPACE,
1139 			    (ch->wpwa|(APU_STEREO >> 1)) & 0xff00);
1140 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_CURPTR, ch->current);
1141 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_ENDPTR, ch->end);
1142 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_LOOPLEN, ch->end - ch->start);
1143 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_AMPLITUDE, 0xe800);
1144 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_POSITION, 0x8f00
1145 		    | (RADIUS_CENTERCIRCLE << APU_RADIUS_SHIFT)
1146 		    | (PAN_RIGHT << APU_PAN_SHIFT));
1147 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_LOBYTE, APU_plus6dB
1148 		    | ((ch->dv & 0xff) << APU_FREQ_LOBYTE_SHIFT));
1149 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_FREQ_HIWORD, ch->dv >> 8);
1150 		wc_ctrl_write(sc, n, wcreg);
1151 		wc_ctrl_write(sc, n+1, wcreg);
1152 		wp_apu_write(sc, n, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1153 		    (aputype << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT) | APU_DMA_ENABLED | 0xf);
1154 		wp_apu_write(sc, n+1, APUREG_APUTYPE,
1155 		    (aputype << APU_APUTYPE_SHIFT) | APU_DMA_ENABLED | 0xf);
1156 	}
1157 }
1158 
1159 int
1160 maestro_trigger_output(void *hdl, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1161     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
1162 {
1163 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)hdl;
1164 	u_int offset = ((caddr_t)start - sc->dmabase) >> 1;
1165 	u_int size = ((char *)end - (char *)start) >> 1;
1166 
1167 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1168 	sc->play.mode |= MAESTRO_RUNNING;
1169 	sc->play.wpwa = APU_USE_SYSMEM | (offset >> 8);
1170 	DPRINTF(("maestro_trigger_output: start=%p, end=%p, blksize=%x ",
1171 		start, end, blksize));
1172     	DPRINTF(("offset = %x, size=%x\n", offset, size));
1173 
1174 	sc->play.intr = intr;
1175 	sc->play.intr_arg = arg;
1176 	sc->play.blocksize = blksize;
1177 	sc->play.end = offset+size;
1178 	sc->play.start = offset;
1179 	sc->play.current = sc->play.start;
1180 	if ((sc->play.mode & (MAESTRO_STEREO | MAESTRO_8BIT)) == MAESTRO_STEREO) {
1181 		sc->play.wpwa >>= 1;
1182 		sc->play.start >>= 1;
1183 		sc->play.end >>= 1;
1184 		sc->play.blocksize >>= 1;
1185 	}
1186 	maestro_channel_start(&sc->play);
1187 
1188 	sc->play.threshold = sc->play.start;
1189 	maestro_update_timer(sc);
1190 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 /* -----------------------------
1195  * Codec interface
1196  */
1197 
1198 enum ac97_host_flags
1199 maestro_codec_flags(void *self)
1200 {
1201 	return AC97_HOST_DONT_READ;
1202 }
1203 
1204 int
1205 maestro_read_codec(void *self, u_int8_t regno, u_int16_t *datap)
1206 {
1207 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1208 	int t;
1209 
1210 	/* We have to wait for a SAFE time to write addr/data */
1211 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
1212 		if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1213 		    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) != CODEC_STAT_PROGLESS)
1214 			break;
1215 		DELAY(2);	/* 20.8us / 13 */
1216 	}
1217 	if (t == 20)
1218 		printf("%s: maestro_read_codec() PROGLESS timed out.\n",
1219 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
1220 		/* XXX return 1 */
1221 
1222 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_CMD,
1223 	    CODEC_CMD_READ | regno);
1224 	DELAY(21);	/* AC97 cycle = 20.8usec */
1225 
1226 	/* Wait for data retrieve */
1227 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
1228 		if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1229 		    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) == CODEC_STAT_RW_DONE)
1230 			break;
1231 		DELAY(2);	/* 20.8us / 13 */
1232 	}
1233 	if (t == 20)
1234 		/* Timed out, but perform dummy read. */
1235 		printf("%s: maestro_read_codec() RW_DONE timed out.\n",
1236 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
1237 
1238 	*datap = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_REG);
1239 	return 0;
1240 }
1241 
1242 int
1243 maestro_write_codec(void *self, u_int8_t regno, u_int16_t data)
1244 {
1245 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1246 	int t;
1247 
1248 	/* We have to wait for a SAFE time to write addr/data */
1249 	for (t = 0; t < 20; t++) {
1250 		if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1251 		    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) != CODEC_STAT_PROGLESS)
1252 			break;
1253 		DELAY(2);	/* 20.8us / 13 */
1254 	}
1255 	if (t == 20) {
1256 		/* Timed out. Abort writing. */
1257 		printf("%s: maestro_write_codec() PROGLESS timed out.\n",
1258 		    sc->dev.dv_xname);
1259 		return 1;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_REG, data);
1263 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_CMD,
1264 	    CODEC_CMD_WRITE | regno);
1265 
1266 	return 0;
1267 }
1268 
1269 int
1270 maestro_attach_codec(void *self, struct ac97_codec_if *cif)
1271 {
1272 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1273 
1274 	sc->codec_if = cif;
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 void
1279 maestro_reset_codec(void *self UNUSED)
1280 {
1281 }
1282 
1283 void
1284 maestro_initcodec(void *self)
1285 {
1286 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1287 	u_int16_t data;
1288 
1289 	if (bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL)
1290 	    & RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED) {
1291 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, 0);
1292 		DELAY(104);	/* 20.8us * (4 + 1) */
1293 	}
1294 	/* XXX - 2nd codec should be looked at. */
1295 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1296 	    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, RINGBUS_CTRL_AC97_SWRESET);
1297 	DELAY(2);
1298 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1299 	    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED);
1300 	DELAY(21);
1301 
1302 	maestro_read_codec(sc, 0, &data);
1303 	if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT)
1304 	    & CODEC_STAT_MASK) != 0) {
1305 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1306 		    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, 0);
1307 		DELAY(21);
1308 
1309 		/* Try cold reset. */
1310 		printf("%s: resetting codec\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1311 
1312 		data = bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DIR);
1313 		if (pci_conf_read(sc->pc, sc->pt, 0x58) & 1)
1314 			data |= 0x10;
1315 		data |= 0x009 &
1316 		    ~bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_GPIO_DATA);
1317 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1318 		    PORT_GPIO_MASK, 0xff6);
1319 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1320 		    PORT_GPIO_DIR, data | 0x009);
1321 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1322 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x000);
1323 		DELAY(2);
1324 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1325 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x001);
1326 		DELAY(1);
1327 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1328 		    PORT_GPIO_DATA, 0x009);
1329 		DELAY(500000);
1330 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1331 		    PORT_GPIO_DIR, data);
1332 		DELAY(84);	/* 20.8us * 4 */
1333 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1334 		    PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, RINGBUS_CTRL_ACLINK_ENABLED);
1335 		DELAY(21);
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	/* Check the codec to see is still busy */
1339 	if ((bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_CODEC_STAT) &
1340 	    CODEC_STAT_MASK) != 0) {
1341 		printf("%s: codec failure\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1342 	}
1343 }
1344 
1345 /* -----------------------------
1346  * Power management interface
1347  */
1348 
1349 int
1350 maestro_activate(struct device *self, int act)
1351 {
1352 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)self;
1353 
1354 	switch (act) {
1355 	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
1356 		/* Power down device on shutdown. */
1357 		DPRINTF(("maestro: power down\n"));
1358 		if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1359 		    	sc->record.current = wp_apu_read(sc, sc->record.num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1360 			maestro_channel_stop(&sc->record);
1361 		}
1362 		if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1363 		    	sc->play.current = wp_apu_read(sc, sc->play.num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1364 			maestro_channel_stop(&sc->play);
1365 		}
1366 
1367 		wp_stoptimer(sc);
1368 
1369 		/* Power down everything except clock. */
1370 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_CTRL, 0);
1371 		maestro_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, 0xdf00);
1372 		DELAY(20);
1373 		bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, 0);
1374 		DELAY(1);
1375 		break;
1376 	case DVACT_RESUME:
1377 		/* Power up device on resume. */
1378 		DPRINTF(("maestro: power resume\n"));
1379 		maestro_init(sc);
1380 		/* Restore codec settings */
1381 		if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1382 			maestro_channel_start(&sc->play);
1383 		if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1384 			maestro_channel_start(&sc->record);
1385 		maestro_update_timer(sc);
1386 		break;
1387 	}
1388 	return 0;
1389 }
1390 
1391 void
1392 maestro_channel_advance_dma(struct maestro_channel *ch)
1393 {
1394 	wpreg_t pos;
1395 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1396 	maestrointr_called++;
1397 #endif
1398 	for (;;) {
1399 		pos = wp_apu_read(ch->sc, ch->num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1400 		/* Are we still processing the current dma block ? */
1401 		if (pos >= ch->threshold &&
1402 		    pos < ch->threshold + ch->blocksize/2)
1403 			break;
1404 		ch->threshold += ch->blocksize/2;
1405 		if (ch->threshold >= ch->end)
1406 			ch->threshold = ch->start;
1407 		(*ch->intr)(ch->intr_arg);
1408 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1409 		maestrodma_effective++;
1410 #endif
1411 	}
1412 
1413 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
1414 	if (maestrodebug && maestrointr_called % 64 == 0)
1415 		printf("maestro: dma advanced %lu for %lu calls\n",
1416 			maestrodma_effective, maestrointr_called);
1417 #endif
1418 }
1419 
1420 /* Some maestro makes sometimes get desynchronized in stereo mode. */
1421 void
1422 maestro_channel_suppress_jitter(struct maestro_channel *ch)
1423 {
1424 	int cp, diff;
1425 
1426 	/* Verify that both channels are not too far off. */
1427 	cp = wp_apu_read(ch->sc, ch->num, APUREG_CURPTR);
1428 	diff = wp_apu_read(ch->sc, ch->num+1, APUREG_CURPTR) - cp;
1429 	if (diff > 4 || diff < -4)
1430 		/* Otherwise, directly resynch the 2nd channel. */
1431 		bus_space_write_2(ch->sc->iot, ch->sc->ioh,
1432 		    PORT_DSP_DATA, cp);
1433 }
1434 
1435 /* -----------------------------
1436  * Interrupt handler interface
1437  */
1438 int
1439 maestro_intr(void *arg)
1440 {
1441 	struct maestro_softc *sc = (struct maestro_softc *)arg;
1442 	u_int16_t status;
1443 
1444 	status = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_STAT);
1445 	if (status == 0)
1446 		return 0;	/* Not for us? */
1447 
1448 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1449 
1450 	/* Acknowledge all. */
1451 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_INT_STAT, 1);
1452 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HOSTINT_STAT, status);
1453 
1454 	/* Hardware volume support */
1455 	if (status & HOSTINT_STAT_HWVOL && sc->codec_if != NULL) {
1456 		int n, i, delta, v;
1457 		mixer_ctrl_t hwvol;
1458 
1459 		n = bus_space_read_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HWVOL_MASTER);
1460 		/* Special case: Mute key */
1461 		if (n & 0x11) {
1462 			hwvol.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
1463 			hwvol.dev =
1464 			    sc->codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(sc->codec_if,
1465 				AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster, AudioNmute);
1466 			sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, &hwvol);
1467 			hwvol.un.ord = !hwvol.un.ord;
1468 		} else {
1469 			hwvol.type = AUDIO_MIXER_VALUE;
1470 			hwvol.un.value.num_channels = 2;
1471 			hwvol.dev =
1472 			    sc->codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(
1473 			    	sc->codec_if, AudioCoutputs, AudioNmaster,
1474 				    NULL);
1475 			sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, &hwvol);
1476 			/* XXX AC'97 yields five bits for master volume. */
1477 			delta = (n - MIDDLE_VOLUME)/STEP_VOLUME * 8;
1478 			for (i = 0; i < hwvol.un.value.num_channels; i++) {
1479 				v = ((int)hwvol.un.value.level[i]) + delta;
1480 				if (v < 0)
1481 					v = 0;
1482 				else if (v > 255)
1483 					v = 255;
1484 				hwvol.un.value.level[i] = v;
1485 			}
1486 		}
1487 		sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, &hwvol);
1488 		/* Reset to compute next diffs */
1489 		bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_HWVOL_MASTER,
1490 		    MIDDLE_VOLUME);
1491 	}
1492 
1493 	if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING) {
1494 		maestro_channel_advance_dma(&sc->play);
1495 		if (sc->play.mode & MAESTRO_STEREO)
1496 			maestro_channel_suppress_jitter(&sc->play);
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	if (sc->record.mode & MAESTRO_RUNNING)
1500 		maestro_channel_advance_dma(&sc->record);
1501 
1502 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1503 	return 1;
1504 }
1505 
1506 /* -----------------------------
1507  * Hardware interface
1508  */
1509 
1510 /* Codec/Ringbus */
1511 
1512 void
1513 ringbus_setdest(struct maestro_softc *sc, int src, int dest)
1514 {
1515 	u_int32_t	data;
1516 
1517 	data = bus_space_read_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL);
1518 	data &= ~(0xfU << src);
1519 	data |= (0xfU & dest) << src;
1520 	bus_space_write_4(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_RINGBUS_CTRL, data);
1521 }
1522 
1523 /* Wave Processor */
1524 
1525 wpreg_t
1526 wp_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg)
1527 {
1528 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_INDEX, reg);
1529 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA);
1530 }
1531 
1532 void
1533 wp_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg, wpreg_t data)
1534 {
1535 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_INDEX, reg);
1536 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA, data);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static void
1540 apu_setindex(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg)
1541 {
1542 	int t;
1543 
1544 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_CRAM_PTR, reg);
1545 	/* Sometimes WP fails to set apu register index. */
1546 	for (t = 0; t < 1000; t++) {
1547 		if (bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh,
1548 		    PORT_DSP_DATA) == reg)
1549 			break;
1550 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA, reg);
1551 	}
1552 	if (t == 1000)
1553 		printf("%s: apu_setindex() timeout\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1554 }
1555 
1556 wpreg_t
1557 wp_apu_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch, int reg)
1558 {
1559 	wpreg_t ret;
1560 
1561 	apu_setindex(sc, ((unsigned)ch << 4) + reg);
1562 	ret = wp_reg_read(sc, WPREG_DATA_PORT);
1563 	return ret;
1564 }
1565 
1566 void
1567 wp_apu_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch, int reg, wpreg_t data)
1568 {
1569 	int t;
1570 
1571 	apu_setindex(sc, ((unsigned)ch << 4) + reg);
1572 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_DATA_PORT, data);
1573 	for (t = 0; t < 1000; t++) {
1574 		if (bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA) == data)
1575 			break;
1576 		bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_DSP_DATA, data);
1577 	}
1578 	if (t == 1000)
1579 		printf("%s: wp_apu_write() timeout\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
1580 }
1581 
1582 void
1583 wp_settimer(struct maestro_softc *sc, u_int freq)
1584 {
1585 	u_int clock = 48000 << 2;
1586 	u_int prescale = 0, divide = (freq != 0) ? (clock / freq) : ~0;
1587 
1588 	if (divide < 4)
1589 		divide = 4;
1590 	else if (divide > 32 << 8)
1591 		divide = 32 << 8;
1592 
1593 	for (; divide > 32 << 1; divide >>= 1)
1594 		prescale++;
1595 	divide = (divide + 1) >> 1;
1596 
1597 	for (; prescale < 7 && divide > 2 && !(divide & 1); divide >>= 1)
1598 		prescale++;
1599 
1600 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_ENABLE, 0);
1601 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_FREQ,
1602 	    (prescale << WP_TIMER_FREQ_PRESCALE_SHIFT) | (divide - 1));
1603 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_ENABLE, 1);
1604 }
1605 
1606 void
1607 wp_starttimer(struct maestro_softc *sc)
1608 {
1609 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_START, 1);
1610 }
1611 
1612 void
1613 wp_stoptimer(struct maestro_softc *sc)
1614 {
1615 	wp_reg_write(sc, WPREG_TIMER_START, 0);
1616 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_INT_STAT, 1);
1617 }
1618 
1619 /* WaveCache */
1620 
1621 wcreg_t
1622 wc_reg_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg)
1623 {
1624 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_INDEX, reg);
1625 	return bus_space_read_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_DATA);
1626 }
1627 
1628 void
1629 wc_reg_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int reg, wcreg_t data)
1630 {
1631 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_INDEX, reg);
1632 	bus_space_write_2(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PORT_WAVCACHE_DATA, data);
1633 }
1634 
1635 u_int16_t
1636 wc_ctrl_read(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch)
1637 {
1638 	return wc_reg_read(sc, ch << 3);
1639 }
1640 
1641 void
1642 wc_ctrl_write(struct maestro_softc *sc, int ch, wcreg_t data)
1643 {
1644 	wc_reg_write(sc, ch << 3, data);
1645 }
1646 
1647 /* -----------------------------
1648  * Simple zone allocator.
1649  * (All memory allocated in advance)
1650  */
1651 
1652 salloc_t
1653 salloc_new(caddr_t addr, size_t size, int nzones)
1654 {
1655 	struct salloc_pool *pool;
1656 	struct salloc_zone *space;
1657 	int i;
1658 
1659 	pool = malloc(sizeof *pool + nzones * sizeof pool->zones[0],
1660 	    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
1661 	if (pool == NULL)
1662 		return NULL;
1663 	SLIST_INIT(&pool->free);
1664 	SLIST_INIT(&pool->used);
1665 	SLIST_INIT(&pool->spare);
1666 	/* Espie says the following line is obvious */
1667 	pool->zones = (struct salloc_zone *)(pool + 1);
1668 	for (i = 1; i < nzones; i++)
1669 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->spare, &pool->zones[i], link);
1670 	space = &pool->zones[0];
1671 	space->addr = addr;
1672 	space->size = size;
1673 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->free, space, link);
1674 	return pool;
1675 }
1676 
1677 void
1678 salloc_destroy(salloc_t pool)
1679 {
1680 	free(pool, M_TEMP, 0);
1681 }
1682 
1683 void
1684 salloc_insert(salloc_t pool, struct salloc_head *head, struct salloc_zone *zone,
1685     int merge)
1686 {
1687 	struct salloc_zone *prev, *next;
1688 
1689 	/*
1690 	 * Insert a zone into an ordered list of zones, possibly
1691 	 * merging adjacent zones.
1692 	 */
1693 	prev = NULL;
1694 	SLIST_FOREACH(next, head, link) {
1695 		if (next->addr > zone->addr)
1696 			break;
1697 		prev = next;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	if (merge && prev && prev->addr + prev->size == zone->addr) {
1701 		prev->size += zone->size;
1702 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->spare, zone, link);
1703 		zone = prev;
1704 	} else if (prev)
1705 		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(prev, zone, link);
1706 	else
1707 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, zone, link);
1708 	if (merge && next && zone->addr + zone->size == next->addr) {
1709 		zone->size += next->size;
1710 		SLIST_REMOVE(head, next, salloc_zone, link);
1711 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pool->spare, next, link);
1712 	}
1713 }
1714 
1715 caddr_t
1716 salloc_alloc(salloc_t pool, size_t size)
1717 {
1718 	struct salloc_zone *zone, *uzone;
1719 
1720 	SLIST_FOREACH(zone, &pool->free, link)
1721 		if (zone->size >= size)
1722 			break;
1723 	if (zone == NULL)
1724 		return NULL;
1725 	if (zone->size == size) {
1726 		SLIST_REMOVE(&pool->free, zone, salloc_zone, link);
1727 		uzone = zone;
1728 	} else {
1729 		uzone = SLIST_FIRST(&pool->spare);
1730 		if (uzone == NULL)
1731 			return NULL;		/* XXX */
1732 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&pool->spare, link);
1733 		uzone->size = size;
1734 		uzone->addr = zone->addr;
1735 		zone->size -= size;
1736 		zone->addr += size;
1737 	}
1738 	salloc_insert(pool, &pool->used, uzone, 0);
1739 	return uzone->addr;
1740 }
1741 
1742 void
1743 salloc_free(salloc_t pool, caddr_t addr)
1744 {
1745 	struct salloc_zone *zone;
1746 
1747 	SLIST_FOREACH(zone, &pool->used, link)
1748 		if (zone->addr == addr)
1749 			break;
1750 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1751 	if (zone == NULL)
1752 		panic("salloc_free: freeing unallocated memory");
1753 #endif
1754 	SLIST_REMOVE(&pool->used, zone, salloc_zone, link);
1755 	salloc_insert(pool, &pool->free, zone, 1);
1756 }
1757