xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/drm/drm_plane.c (revision 4b70baf6e17fc8b27fc1f7fa7929335753fa94c3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <drm/drmP.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_plane.h>
25 
26 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * DOC: overview
30  *
31  * A plane represents an image source that can be blended with or overlayed on
32  * top of a CRTC during the scanout process. Planes take their input data from a
33  * &drm_framebuffer object. The plane itself specifies the cropping and scaling
34  * of that image, and where it is placed on the visible are of a display
35  * pipeline, represented by &drm_crtc. A plane can also have additional
36  * properties that specify how the pixels are positioned and blended, like
37  * rotation or Z-position. All these properties are stored in &drm_plane_state.
38  *
39  * To create a plane, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
40  * &struct drm_plane (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it
41  * with a call to drm_universal_plane_init().
42  *
43  * Cursor and overlay planes are optional. All drivers should provide one
44  * primary plane per CRTC to avoid surprising userspace too much. See enum
45  * drm_plane_type for a more in-depth discussion of these special uapi-relevant
46  * plane types. Special planes are associated with their CRTC by calling
47  * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
48  *
49  * The type of a plane is exposed in the immutable "type" enumeration property,
50  * which has one of the following values: "Overlay", "Primary", "Cursor".
51  */
52 
53 static unsigned int drm_num_planes(struct drm_device *dev)
54 {
55 	unsigned int num = 0;
56 	struct drm_plane *tmp;
57 
58 	drm_for_each_plane(tmp, dev) {
59 		num++;
60 	}
61 
62 	return num;
63 }
64 
65 static inline u32 *
66 formats_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
67 {
68 	return (u32 *)(((char *)blob) + blob->formats_offset);
69 }
70 
71 static inline struct drm_format_modifier *
72 modifiers_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
73 {
74 	return (struct drm_format_modifier *)(((char *)blob) + blob->modifiers_offset);
75 }
76 
77 static int create_in_format_blob(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane)
78 {
79 	const struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
80 	struct drm_property_blob *blob;
81 	struct drm_format_modifier *mod;
82 	size_t blob_size, formats_size, modifiers_size;
83 	struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob_data;
84 	unsigned int i, j;
85 
86 	formats_size = sizeof(__u32) * plane->format_count;
87 	if (WARN_ON(!formats_size)) {
88 		/* 0 formats are never expected */
89 		return 0;
90 	}
91 
92 	modifiers_size =
93 		sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier) * plane->modifier_count;
94 
95 	blob_size = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
96 	/* Modifiers offset is a pointer to a struct with a 64 bit field so it
97 	 * should be naturally aligned to 8B.
98 	 */
99 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob) % 8);
100 	blob_size += roundup2(formats_size, 8);
101 	blob_size += modifiers_size;
102 
103 	blob = drm_property_create_blob(dev, blob_size, NULL);
104 	if (IS_ERR(blob))
105 		return -1;
106 
107 	blob_data = blob->data;
108 	blob_data->version = FORMAT_BLOB_CURRENT;
109 	blob_data->count_formats = plane->format_count;
110 	blob_data->formats_offset = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
111 	blob_data->count_modifiers = plane->modifier_count;
112 
113 	blob_data->modifiers_offset =
114 		roundup2(blob_data->formats_offset + formats_size, 8);
115 
116 	memcpy(formats_ptr(blob_data), plane->format_types, formats_size);
117 
118 	/* If we can't determine support, just bail */
119 	if (!plane->funcs->format_mod_supported)
120 		goto done;
121 
122 	mod = modifiers_ptr(blob_data);
123 	for (i = 0; i < plane->modifier_count; i++) {
124 		for (j = 0; j < plane->format_count; j++) {
125 			if (plane->funcs->format_mod_supported(plane,
126 							       plane->format_types[j],
127 							       plane->modifiers[i])) {
128 
129 				mod->formats |= 1ULL << j;
130 			}
131 		}
132 
133 		mod->modifier = plane->modifiers[i];
134 		mod->offset = 0;
135 		mod->pad = 0;
136 		mod++;
137 	}
138 
139 done:
140 	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->modifiers_property,
141 				   blob->base.id);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /**
147  * drm_universal_plane_init - Initialize a new universal plane object
148  * @dev: DRM device
149  * @plane: plane object to init
150  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
151  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
152  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
153  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
154  * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
155  *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
156  * @type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
157  * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
158  *
159  * Initializes a plane object of type @type.
160  *
161  * Returns:
162  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
163  */
164 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
165 			     uint32_t possible_crtcs,
166 			     const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
167 			     const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
168 			     const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
169 			     enum drm_plane_type type,
170 			     const char *name, ...)
171 {
172 	struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
173 	unsigned int format_modifier_count = 0;
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	/* plane index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
177 	if (WARN_ON(config->num_total_plane >= 32))
178 		return -EINVAL;
179 
180 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev) &&
181 		(!funcs->atomic_destroy_state ||
182 		 !funcs->atomic_duplicate_state));
183 
184 	ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &plane->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
185 	if (ret)
186 		return ret;
187 
188 	drm_modeset_lock_init(&plane->mutex);
189 
190 	plane->base.properties = &plane->properties;
191 	plane->dev = dev;
192 	plane->funcs = funcs;
193 	plane->format_types = kmalloc_array(format_count, sizeof(uint32_t),
194 					    GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!plane->format_types) {
196 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
197 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
198 		return -ENOMEM;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * First driver to need more than 64 formats needs to fix this. Each
203 	 * format is encoded as a bit and the current code only supports a u64.
204 	 */
205 	if (WARN_ON(format_count > 64))
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 
208 	if (format_modifiers) {
209 		const uint64_t *temp_modifiers = format_modifiers;
210 		while (*temp_modifiers++ != DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID)
211 			format_modifier_count++;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (format_modifier_count)
215 		config->allow_fb_modifiers = true;
216 
217 	plane->modifier_count = format_modifier_count;
218 	plane->modifiers = kmalloc_array(format_modifier_count,
219 					 sizeof(format_modifiers[0]),
220 					 GFP_KERNEL);
221 
222 	if (format_modifier_count && !plane->modifiers) {
223 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
224 		kfree(plane->format_types);
225 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 	}
228 
229 	if (name) {
230 		va_list ap;
231 
232 		va_start(ap, name);
233 		plane->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
234 		va_end(ap);
235 	} else {
236 		plane->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "plane-%d",
237 					drm_num_planes(dev));
238 	}
239 	if (!plane->name) {
240 		kfree(plane->format_types);
241 		kfree(plane->modifiers);
242 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 	}
245 
246 	memcpy(plane->format_types, formats, format_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
247 	plane->format_count = format_count;
248 	memcpy(plane->modifiers, format_modifiers,
249 	       format_modifier_count * sizeof(format_modifiers[0]));
250 	plane->possible_crtcs = possible_crtcs;
251 	plane->type = type;
252 
253 	list_add_tail(&plane->head, &config->plane_list);
254 	plane->index = config->num_total_plane++;
255 
256 	drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base,
257 				   config->plane_type_property,
258 				   plane->type);
259 
260 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
261 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_fb_id, 0);
262 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_in_fence_fd, -1);
263 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_id, 0);
264 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_x, 0);
265 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_y, 0);
266 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_w, 0);
267 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_h, 0);
268 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_x, 0);
269 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_y, 0);
270 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_w, 0);
271 		drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_h, 0);
272 	}
273 
274 	if (config->allow_fb_modifiers)
275 		create_in_format_blob(dev, plane);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_universal_plane_init);
280 
281 int drm_plane_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
282 {
283 	struct drm_plane *plane;
284 	int ret = 0;
285 
286 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
287 		if (plane->funcs->late_register)
288 			ret = plane->funcs->late_register(plane);
289 		if (ret)
290 			return ret;
291 	}
292 
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 void drm_plane_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
297 {
298 	struct drm_plane *plane;
299 
300 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
301 		if (plane->funcs->early_unregister)
302 			plane->funcs->early_unregister(plane);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 /**
307  * drm_plane_init - Initialize a legacy plane
308  * @dev: DRM device
309  * @plane: plane object to init
310  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
311  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
312  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
313  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
314  * @is_primary: plane type (primary vs overlay)
315  *
316  * Legacy API to initialize a DRM plane.
317  *
318  * New drivers should call drm_universal_plane_init() instead.
319  *
320  * Returns:
321  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
322  */
323 int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
324 		   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
325 		   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
326 		   const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
327 		   bool is_primary)
328 {
329 	enum drm_plane_type type;
330 
331 	type = is_primary ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
332 	return drm_universal_plane_init(dev, plane, possible_crtcs, funcs,
333 					formats, format_count,
334 					NULL, type, NULL);
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_init);
337 
338 /**
339  * drm_plane_cleanup - Clean up the core plane usage
340  * @plane: plane to cleanup
341  *
342  * This function cleans up @plane and removes it from the DRM mode setting
343  * core. Note that the function does *not* free the plane structure itself,
344  * this is the responsibility of the caller.
345  */
346 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane)
347 {
348 	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
349 
350 	drm_modeset_lock_fini(&plane->mutex);
351 
352 	kfree(plane->format_types);
353 	kfree(plane->modifiers);
354 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
355 
356 	BUG_ON(list_empty(&plane->head));
357 
358 	/* Note that the plane_list is considered to be static; should we
359 	 * remove the drm_plane at runtime we would have to decrement all
360 	 * the indices on the drm_plane after us in the plane_list.
361 	 */
362 
363 	list_del(&plane->head);
364 	dev->mode_config.num_total_plane--;
365 
366 	WARN_ON(plane->state && !plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state);
367 	if (plane->state && plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
368 		plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);
369 
370 	kfree(plane->name);
371 
372 	memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_cleanup);
375 
376 /**
377  * drm_plane_from_index - find the registered plane at an index
378  * @dev: DRM device
379  * @idx: index of registered plane to find for
380  *
381  * Given a plane index, return the registered plane from DRM device's
382  * list of planes with matching index. This is the inverse of drm_plane_index().
383  */
384 struct drm_plane *
385 drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx)
386 {
387 	struct drm_plane *plane;
388 
389 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev)
390 		if (idx == plane->index)
391 			return plane;
392 
393 	return NULL;
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_from_index);
396 
397 /**
398  * drm_plane_force_disable - Forcibly disable a plane
399  * @plane: plane to disable
400  *
401  * Forces the plane to be disabled.
402  *
403  * Used when the plane's current framebuffer is destroyed,
404  * and when restoring fbdev mode.
405  *
406  * Note that this function is not suitable for atomic drivers, since it doesn't
407  * wire through the lock acquisition context properly and hence can't handle
408  * retries or driver private locks. You probably want to use
409  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() or
410  * drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() instead.
411  */
412 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane)
413 {
414 	int ret;
415 
416 	if (!plane->fb)
417 		return;
418 
419 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
420 
421 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
422 	ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, NULL);
423 	if (ret) {
424 		DRM_ERROR("failed to disable plane with busy fb\n");
425 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
426 		return;
427 	}
428 	/* disconnect the plane from the fb and crtc: */
429 	drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
430 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
431 	plane->fb = NULL;
432 	plane->crtc = NULL;
433 }
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_force_disable);
435 
436 /**
437  * drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop - set the value of a property
438  * @plane: drm plane object to set property value for
439  * @property: property to set
440  * @value: value the property should be set to
441  *
442  * This functions sets a given property on a given plane object. This function
443  * calls the driver's ->set_property callback and changes the software state of
444  * the property if the callback succeeds.
445  *
446  * Returns:
447  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
448  */
449 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
450 				struct drm_property *property,
451 				uint64_t value)
452 {
453 	int ret = -EINVAL;
454 	struct drm_mode_object *obj = &plane->base;
455 
456 	if (plane->funcs->set_property)
457 		ret = plane->funcs->set_property(plane, property, value);
458 	if (!ret)
459 		drm_object_property_set_value(obj, property, value);
460 
461 	return ret;
462 }
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop);
464 
465 int drm_mode_getplane_res(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
466 			  struct drm_file *file_priv)
467 {
468 	struct drm_mode_get_plane_res *plane_resp = data;
469 	struct drm_mode_config *config;
470 	struct drm_plane *plane;
471 	uint32_t __user *plane_ptr;
472 	int count = 0;
473 
474 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
475 		return -EINVAL;
476 
477 	config = &dev->mode_config;
478 	plane_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(plane_resp->plane_id_ptr);
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
482 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
483 	 */
484 	drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
485 		/*
486 		 * Unless userspace set the 'universal planes'
487 		 * capability bit, only advertise overlays.
488 		 */
489 		if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY &&
490 		    !file_priv->universal_planes)
491 			continue;
492 
493 		if (drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->base.id)) {
494 			if (count < plane_resp->count_planes &&
495 			    put_user(plane->base.id, plane_ptr + count))
496 				return -EFAULT;
497 			count++;
498 		}
499 	}
500 	plane_resp->count_planes = count;
501 
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 int drm_mode_getplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
506 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
507 {
508 	struct drm_mode_get_plane *plane_resp = data;
509 	struct drm_plane *plane;
510 	uint32_t __user *format_ptr;
511 
512 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
513 		return -EINVAL;
514 
515 	plane = drm_plane_find(dev, file_priv, plane_resp->plane_id);
516 	if (!plane)
517 		return -ENOENT;
518 
519 	drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, NULL);
520 	if (plane->state && plane->state->crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->state->crtc->base.id))
521 		plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->state->crtc->base.id;
522 	else if (!plane->state && plane->crtc && drm_lease_held(file_priv, plane->crtc->base.id))
523 		plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->crtc->base.id;
524 	else
525 		plane_resp->crtc_id = 0;
526 
527 	if (plane->state && plane->state->fb)
528 		plane_resp->fb_id = plane->state->fb->base.id;
529 	else if (!plane->state && plane->fb)
530 		plane_resp->fb_id = plane->fb->base.id;
531 	else
532 		plane_resp->fb_id = 0;
533 	drm_modeset_unlock(&plane->mutex);
534 
535 	plane_resp->plane_id = plane->base.id;
536 	plane_resp->possible_crtcs = drm_lease_filter_crtcs(file_priv,
537 							    plane->possible_crtcs);
538 
539 	plane_resp->gamma_size = 0;
540 
541 	/*
542 	 * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
543 	 * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
544 	 */
545 	if (plane->format_count &&
546 	    (plane_resp->count_format_types >= plane->format_count)) {
547 		format_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)plane_resp->format_type_ptr;
548 		if (copy_to_user(format_ptr,
549 				 plane->format_types,
550 				 sizeof(uint32_t) * plane->format_count)) {
551 			return -EFAULT;
552 		}
553 	}
554 	plane_resp->count_format_types = plane->format_count;
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 int drm_plane_check_pixel_format(struct drm_plane *plane,
560 				 u32 format, u64 modifier)
561 {
562 	unsigned int i;
563 
564 	for (i = 0; i < plane->format_count; i++) {
565 		if (format == plane->format_types[i])
566 			break;
567 	}
568 	if (i == plane->format_count)
569 		return -EINVAL;
570 
571 	if (plane->funcs->format_mod_supported) {
572 		if (!plane->funcs->format_mod_supported(plane, format, modifier))
573 			return -EINVAL;
574 	} else {
575 		if (!plane->modifier_count)
576 			return 0;
577 
578 		for (i = 0; i < plane->modifier_count; i++) {
579 			if (modifier == plane->modifiers[i])
580 				break;
581 		}
582 		if (i == plane->modifier_count)
583 			return -EINVAL;
584 	}
585 
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static int __setplane_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
590 			    struct drm_crtc *crtc,
591 			    struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
592 			    int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
593 			    uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
594 			    uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
595 			    uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
596 {
597 	int ret;
598 
599 	/* Check whether this plane is usable on this CRTC */
600 	if (!(plane->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(crtc))) {
601 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid crtc for plane\n");
602 		return -EINVAL;
603 	}
604 
605 	/* Check whether this plane supports the fb pixel format. */
606 	ret = drm_plane_check_pixel_format(plane, fb->format->format,
607 					   fb->modifier);
608 	if (ret) {
609 #ifdef DRMDEBUG
610 		struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
611 #endif
612 
613 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid pixel format %s, modifier 0x%llx\n",
614 			      drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format,
615 						  &format_name),
616 			      fb->modifier);
617 		return ret;
618 	}
619 
620 	/* Give drivers some help against integer overflows */
621 	if (crtc_w > INT_MAX ||
622 	    crtc_x > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_w ||
623 	    crtc_h > INT_MAX ||
624 	    crtc_y > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_h) {
625 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid CRTC coordinates %ux%u+%d+%d\n",
626 			      crtc_w, crtc_h, crtc_x, crtc_y);
627 		return -ERANGE;
628 	}
629 
630 	ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, fb);
631 	if (ret)
632 		return ret;
633 
634 	return 0;
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * __setplane_internal - setplane handler for internal callers
639  *
640  * This function will take a reference on the new fb for the plane
641  * on success.
642  *
643  * src_{x,y,w,h} are provided in 16.16 fixed point format
644  */
645 static int __setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
646 			       struct drm_crtc *crtc,
647 			       struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
648 			       int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
649 			       uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
650 			       /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
651 			       uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
652 			       uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
653 			       struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
654 {
655 	int ret = 0;
656 
657 	WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
658 
659 	/* No fb means shut it down */
660 	if (!fb) {
661 		plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
662 		ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, ctx);
663 		if (!ret) {
664 			plane->crtc = NULL;
665 			plane->fb = NULL;
666 		} else {
667 			plane->old_fb = NULL;
668 		}
669 		goto out;
670 	}
671 
672 	ret = __setplane_check(plane, crtc, fb,
673 			       crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
674 			       src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h);
675 	if (ret)
676 		goto out;
677 
678 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
679 	ret = plane->funcs->update_plane(plane, crtc, fb,
680 					 crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
681 					 src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, ctx);
682 	if (!ret) {
683 		plane->crtc = crtc;
684 		plane->fb = fb;
685 		drm_framebuffer_get(plane->fb);
686 	} else {
687 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
688 	}
689 
690 out:
691 	if (plane->old_fb)
692 		drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
693 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
694 
695 	return ret;
696 }
697 
698 static int __setplane_atomic(struct drm_plane *plane,
699 			     struct drm_crtc *crtc,
700 			     struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
701 			     int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
702 			     uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
703 			     uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
704 			     uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
705 			     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
706 {
707 	int ret;
708 
709 	WARN_ON(!drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));
710 
711 	/* No fb means shut it down */
712 	if (!fb)
713 		return plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, ctx);
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * FIXME: This is redundant with drm_atomic_plane_check(),
717 	 * but the legacy cursor/"async" .update_plane() tricks
718 	 * don't call that so we still need this here. Should remove
719 	 * this when all .update_plane() implementations have been
720 	 * fixed to call drm_atomic_plane_check().
721 	 */
722 	ret = __setplane_check(plane, crtc, fb,
723 			       crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
724 			       src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h);
725 	if (ret)
726 		return ret;
727 
728 	return plane->funcs->update_plane(plane, crtc, fb,
729 					  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
730 					  src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, ctx);
731 }
732 
733 static int setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
734 			     struct drm_crtc *crtc,
735 			     struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
736 			     int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
737 			     uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
738 			     /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
739 			     uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
740 			     uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
741 {
742 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
743 	int ret;
744 
745 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
746 retry:
747 	ret = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(plane->dev, &ctx);
748 	if (ret)
749 		goto fail;
750 
751 	if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev))
752 		ret = __setplane_atomic(plane, crtc, fb,
753 					crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
754 					src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, &ctx);
755 	else
756 		ret = __setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
757 					  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
758 					  src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, &ctx);
759 
760 fail:
761 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
762 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
763 		if (!ret)
764 			goto retry;
765 	}
766 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
767 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
768 
769 	return ret;
770 }
771 
772 int drm_mode_setplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
773 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
774 {
775 	struct drm_mode_set_plane *plane_req = data;
776 	struct drm_plane *plane;
777 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
778 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
779 	int ret;
780 
781 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
782 		return -EINVAL;
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * First, find the plane, crtc, and fb objects.  If not available,
786 	 * we don't bother to call the driver.
787 	 */
788 	plane = drm_plane_find(dev, file_priv, plane_req->plane_id);
789 	if (!plane) {
790 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown plane ID %d\n",
791 			      plane_req->plane_id);
792 		return -ENOENT;
793 	}
794 
795 	if (plane_req->fb_id) {
796 		fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, plane_req->fb_id);
797 		if (!fb) {
798 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown framebuffer ID %d\n",
799 				      plane_req->fb_id);
800 			return -ENOENT;
801 		}
802 
803 		crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, plane_req->crtc_id);
804 		if (!crtc) {
805 			drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
806 			DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown crtc ID %d\n",
807 				      plane_req->crtc_id);
808 			return -ENOENT;
809 		}
810 	}
811 
812 	ret = setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
813 				plane_req->crtc_x, plane_req->crtc_y,
814 				plane_req->crtc_w, plane_req->crtc_h,
815 				plane_req->src_x, plane_req->src_y,
816 				plane_req->src_w, plane_req->src_h);
817 
818 	if (fb)
819 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
820 
821 	return ret;
822 }
823 
824 static int drm_mode_cursor_universal(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
825 				     struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
826 				     struct drm_file *file_priv,
827 				     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
828 {
829 	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
830 	struct drm_plane *plane = crtc->cursor;
831 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
832 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 fbreq = {
833 		.width = req->width,
834 		.height = req->height,
835 		.pixel_format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
836 		.pitches = { req->width * 4 },
837 		.handles = { req->handle },
838 	};
839 	int32_t crtc_x, crtc_y;
840 	uint32_t crtc_w = 0, crtc_h = 0;
841 	uint32_t src_w = 0, src_h = 0;
842 	int ret = 0;
843 
844 	BUG_ON(!plane);
845 	WARN_ON(plane->crtc != crtc && plane->crtc != NULL);
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Obtain fb we'll be using (either new or existing) and take an extra
849 	 * reference to it if fb != null.  setplane will take care of dropping
850 	 * the reference if the plane update fails.
851 	 */
852 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
853 		if (req->handle) {
854 			fb = drm_internal_framebuffer_create(dev, &fbreq, file_priv);
855 			if (IS_ERR(fb)) {
856 				DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to wrap cursor buffer in drm framebuffer\n");
857 				return PTR_ERR(fb);
858 			}
859 
860 			fb->hot_x = req->hot_x;
861 			fb->hot_y = req->hot_y;
862 		} else {
863 			fb = NULL;
864 		}
865 	} else {
866 		if (plane->state)
867 			fb = plane->state->fb;
868 		else
869 			fb = plane->fb;
870 
871 		if (fb)
872 			drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
876 		crtc_x = req->x;
877 		crtc_y = req->y;
878 	} else {
879 		crtc_x = crtc->cursor_x;
880 		crtc_y = crtc->cursor_y;
881 	}
882 
883 	if (fb) {
884 		crtc_w = fb->width;
885 		crtc_h = fb->height;
886 		src_w = fb->width << 16;
887 		src_h = fb->height << 16;
888 	}
889 
890 	if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
891 		ret = __setplane_atomic(plane, crtc, fb,
892 					crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
893 					0, 0, src_w, src_h, ctx);
894 	else
895 		ret = __setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
896 					  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
897 					  0, 0, src_w, src_h, ctx);
898 
899 	if (fb)
900 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
901 
902 	/* Update successful; save new cursor position, if necessary */
903 	if (ret == 0 && req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
904 		crtc->cursor_x = req->x;
905 		crtc->cursor_y = req->y;
906 	}
907 
908 	return ret;
909 }
910 
911 static int drm_mode_cursor_common(struct drm_device *dev,
912 				  struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
913 				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
914 {
915 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
916 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
917 	int ret = 0;
918 
919 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
920 		return -EINVAL;
921 
922 	if (!req->flags || (~DRM_MODE_CURSOR_FLAGS & req->flags))
923 		return -EINVAL;
924 
925 	crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, req->crtc_id);
926 	if (!crtc) {
927 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown CRTC ID %d\n", req->crtc_id);
928 		return -ENOENT;
929 	}
930 
931 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
932 retry:
933 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
934 	if (ret)
935 		goto out;
936 	/*
937 	 * If this crtc has a universal cursor plane, call that plane's update
938 	 * handler rather than using legacy cursor handlers.
939 	 */
940 	if (crtc->cursor) {
941 		ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->cursor->mutex, &ctx);
942 		if (ret)
943 			goto out;
944 
945 		ret = drm_mode_cursor_universal(crtc, req, file_priv, &ctx);
946 		goto out;
947 	}
948 
949 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
950 		if (!crtc->funcs->cursor_set && !crtc->funcs->cursor_set2) {
951 			ret = -ENXIO;
952 			goto out;
953 		}
954 		/* Turns off the cursor if handle is 0 */
955 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set2)
956 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set2(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
957 						      req->width, req->height, req->hot_x, req->hot_y);
958 		else
959 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
960 						      req->width, req->height);
961 	}
962 
963 	if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
964 		if (crtc->funcs->cursor_move) {
965 			ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_move(crtc, req->x, req->y);
966 		} else {
967 			ret = -EFAULT;
968 			goto out;
969 		}
970 	}
971 out:
972 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
973 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
974 		if (!ret)
975 			goto retry;
976 	}
977 
978 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
979 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
980 
981 	return ret;
982 
983 }
984 
985 
986 int drm_mode_cursor_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
987 			  void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
988 {
989 	struct drm_mode_cursor *req = data;
990 	struct drm_mode_cursor2 new_req;
991 
992 	memcpy(&new_req, req, sizeof(struct drm_mode_cursor));
993 	new_req.hot_x = new_req.hot_y = 0;
994 
995 	return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, &new_req, file_priv);
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * Set the cursor configuration based on user request. This implements the 2nd
1000  * version of the cursor ioctl, which allows userspace to additionally specify
1001  * the hotspot of the pointer.
1002  */
1003 int drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
1004 			   void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1005 {
1006 	struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req = data;
1007 
1008 	return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, req, file_priv);
1009 }
1010 
1011 int drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
1012 			     void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1013 {
1014 	struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target *page_flip = data;
1015 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1016 	struct drm_plane *plane;
1017 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL, *old_fb;
1018 	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e = NULL;
1019 	u32 target_vblank = page_flip->sequence;
1020 	struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
1021 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1022 
1023 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
1024 		return -EINVAL;
1025 
1026 	if (page_flip->flags & ~DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS)
1027 		return -EINVAL;
1028 
1029 	if (page_flip->sequence != 0 && !(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET))
1030 		return -EINVAL;
1031 
1032 	/* Only one of the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags
1033 	 * can be specified
1034 	 */
1035 	if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) == DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)
1036 		return -EINVAL;
1037 
1038 	if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC) && !dev->mode_config.async_page_flip)
1039 		return -EINVAL;
1040 
1041 	crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, page_flip->crtc_id);
1042 	if (!crtc)
1043 		return -ENOENT;
1044 
1045 	plane = crtc->primary;
1046 
1047 	if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target) {
1048 		u32 current_vblank;
1049 		int r;
1050 
1051 		r = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
1052 		if (r)
1053 			return r;
1054 
1055 		current_vblank = (u32)drm_crtc_vblank_count(crtc);
1056 
1057 		switch (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) {
1058 		case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE:
1059 			if ((int)(target_vblank - current_vblank) > 1) {
1060 				DRM_DEBUG("Invalid absolute flip target %u, "
1061 					  "must be <= %u\n", target_vblank,
1062 					  current_vblank + 1);
1063 				drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1064 				return -EINVAL;
1065 			}
1066 			break;
1067 		case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE:
1068 			if (target_vblank != 0 && target_vblank != 1) {
1069 				DRM_DEBUG("Invalid relative flip target %u, "
1070 					  "must be 0 or 1\n", target_vblank);
1071 				drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1072 				return -EINVAL;
1073 			}
1074 			target_vblank += current_vblank;
1075 			break;
1076 		default:
1077 			target_vblank = current_vblank +
1078 				!(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC);
1079 			break;
1080 		}
1081 	} else if (crtc->funcs->page_flip == NULL ||
1082 		   (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)) {
1083 		return -EINVAL;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1087 retry:
1088 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
1089 	if (ret)
1090 		goto out;
1091 	ret = drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, &ctx);
1092 	if (ret)
1093 		goto out;
1094 
1095 	if (plane->state)
1096 		old_fb = plane->state->fb;
1097 	else
1098 		old_fb = plane->fb;
1099 
1100 	if (old_fb == NULL) {
1101 		/* The framebuffer is currently unbound, presumably
1102 		 * due to a hotplug event, that userspace has not
1103 		 * yet discovered.
1104 		 */
1105 		ret = -EBUSY;
1106 		goto out;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, file_priv, page_flip->fb_id);
1110 	if (!fb) {
1111 		ret = -ENOENT;
1112 		goto out;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if (plane->state) {
1116 		const struct drm_plane_state *state = plane->state;
1117 
1118 		ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(state->src_x,
1119 						       state->src_y,
1120 						       state->src_w,
1121 						       state->src_h,
1122 						       fb);
1123 	} else {
1124 		ret = drm_crtc_check_viewport(crtc, crtc->x, crtc->y,
1125 					      &crtc->mode, fb);
1126 	}
1127 	if (ret)
1128 		goto out;
1129 
1130 	if (old_fb->format != fb->format) {
1131 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Page flip is not allowed to change frame buffer format.\n");
1132 		ret = -EINVAL;
1133 		goto out;
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT) {
1137 		e = kzalloc(sizeof *e, GFP_KERNEL);
1138 		if (!e) {
1139 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1140 			goto out;
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE;
1144 		e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event);
1145 		e->event.vbl.user_data = page_flip->user_data;
1146 		e->event.vbl.crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
1147 
1148 		ret = drm_event_reserve_init(dev, file_priv, &e->base, &e->event.base);
1149 		if (ret) {
1150 			kfree(e);
1151 			e = NULL;
1152 			goto out;
1153 		}
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
1157 	if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
1158 		ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip_target(crtc, fb, e,
1159 						    page_flip->flags,
1160 						    target_vblank,
1161 						    &ctx);
1162 	else
1163 		ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip(crtc, fb, e, page_flip->flags,
1164 					     &ctx);
1165 	if (ret) {
1166 		if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT)
1167 			drm_event_cancel_free(dev, &e->base);
1168 		/* Keep the old fb, don't unref it. */
1169 		plane->old_fb = NULL;
1170 	} else {
1171 		if (!plane->state) {
1172 			plane->fb = fb;
1173 			drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 
1177 out:
1178 	if (fb)
1179 		drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
1180 	if (plane->old_fb)
1181 		drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
1182 	plane->old_fb = NULL;
1183 
1184 	if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
1185 		ret = drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
1186 		if (!ret)
1187 			goto retry;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
1191 	drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
1192 
1193 	if (ret && crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
1194 		drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
1195 
1196 	return ret;
1197 }
1198