xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/drm/drm_gem.c (revision d1df930ffab53da22f3324c32bed7ac5709915e6)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: drm_gem.c,v 1.6 2018/06/25 22:29:16 kettenis Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
22  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors:
25  *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <dev/pci/drm/drmP.h>
30 #include <dev/pci/drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
31 #include "drm_internal.h"
32 
33 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
34 
35 void drm_unref(struct uvm_object *);
36 void drm_ref(struct uvm_object *);
37 boolean_t drm_flush(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, voff_t, int);
38 int drm_fault(struct uvm_faultinfo *, vaddr_t, vm_page_t *, int, int,
39     vm_fault_t, vm_prot_t, int);
40 
41 struct uvm_pagerops drm_pgops = {
42 	NULL,
43 	drm_ref,
44 	drm_unref,
45 	drm_fault,
46 	drm_flush,
47 };
48 
49 void
50 drm_ref(struct uvm_object *uobj)
51 {
52 	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
53 	    container_of(uobj, struct drm_gem_object, uobj);
54 
55 	drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
56 }
57 
58 void
59 drm_unref(struct uvm_object *uobj)
60 {
61 	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
62 	    container_of(uobj, struct drm_gem_object, uobj);
63 
64 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
65 }
66 
67 int
68 drm_fault(struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi, vaddr_t vaddr, vm_page_t *pps,
69     int npages, int centeridx, vm_fault_t fault_type,
70     vm_prot_t access_type, int flags)
71 {
72 	struct vm_map_entry *entry = ufi->entry;
73 	struct uvm_object *uobj = entry->object.uvm_obj;
74 	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
75 	    container_of(uobj, struct drm_gem_object, uobj);
76 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
77 	int ret;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * we do not allow device mappings to be mapped copy-on-write
81 	 * so we kill any attempt to do so here.
82 	 */
83 
84 	if (UVM_ET_ISCOPYONWRITE(entry)) {
85 		uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap, uobj, NULL);
86 		return(VM_PAGER_ERROR);
87 	}
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * We could end up here as the result of a copyin(9) or
91 	 * copyout(9) while handling an ioctl.  So we must be careful
92 	 * not to deadlock.  Therefore we only block if the quiesce
93 	 * count is zero, which guarantees we didn't enter from within
94 	 * an ioctl code path.
95 	 */
96 	mtx_enter(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
97 	if (dev->quiesce && dev->quiesce_count == 0) {
98 		mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
99 		uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap, uobj, NULL);
100 		mtx_enter(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
101 		while (dev->quiesce) {
102 			msleep(&dev->quiesce, &dev->quiesce_mtx,
103 			    PZERO, "drmflt", 0);
104 		}
105 		mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
106 		return(VM_PAGER_REFAULT);
107 	}
108 	dev->quiesce_count++;
109 	mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
110 
111 	/* Call down into driver to do the magic */
112 	ret = dev->driver->gem_fault(obj, ufi, entry->offset + (vaddr -
113 	    entry->start), vaddr, pps, npages, centeridx,
114 	    access_type, flags);
115 
116 	mtx_enter(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
117 	dev->quiesce_count--;
118 	if (dev->quiesce)
119 		wakeup(&dev->quiesce_count);
120 	mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx);
121 
122 	return (ret);
123 }
124 
125 boolean_t
126 drm_flush(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t start, voff_t stop, int flags)
127 {
128 	return (TRUE);
129 }
130 
131 struct uvm_object *
132 udv_attach_drm(dev_t device, vm_prot_t accessprot, voff_t off, vsize_t size)
133 {
134 	struct drm_device *dev = drm_get_device_from_kdev(device);
135 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
136 	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
137 	struct drm_file *priv;
138 	struct file *filp;
139 
140 	if (cdevsw[major(device)].d_mmap != drmmmap)
141 		return NULL;
142 
143 	if (dev == NULL)
144 		return NULL;
145 
146 	if (dev->driver->mmap)
147 		return dev->driver->mmap(dev, off, size);
148 
149 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
150 
151 	priv = drm_find_file_by_minor(dev, minor(device));
152 	if (priv == 0) {
153 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
154 		return NULL;
155 	}
156 	filp = priv->filp;
157 
158 	node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager,
159 					   off >> PAGE_SHIFT,
160 					   atop(round_page(size)));
161 	if (!node) {
162 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
163 		return NULL;
164 	} else if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, filp)) {
165 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
166 		return NULL;
167 	}
168 
169 	obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node);
170 	drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
171 
172 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
173 	return &obj->uobj;
174 }
175 
176 /** @file drm_gem.c
177  *
178  * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
179  * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
180  *
181  * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
182  * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
183  * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
184  * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
185  * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
186  * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls.  However,
187  * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
188  *
189  * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
190  * struct file.  However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
191  * two major failings:
192  * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
193  *   default.
194  * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
195  *   handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
196  *
197  * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
198  * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
199  * ioctls.  The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
200  * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
201  * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
202  */
203 
204 /*
205  * We make up offsets for buffer objects so we can recognize them at
206  * mmap time.
207  */
208 
209 /* pgoff in mmap is an unsigned long, so we need to make sure that
210  * the faked up offset will fit
211  */
212 
213 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
214 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
215 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
216 #else
217 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1)
218 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE ((0xFFFFFFFUL >> PAGE_SHIFT) * 16)
219 #endif
220 
221 /**
222  * Initialize the GEM device fields
223  */
224 
225 int
226 drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
227 {
228 	struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_offset_manager;
229 
230 	rw_init(&dev->object_name_lock, "drmonl");
231 	idr_init(&dev->object_name_idr);
232 
233 	vma_offset_manager = kzalloc(sizeof(*vma_offset_manager), GFP_KERNEL);
234 	if (!vma_offset_manager) {
235 		DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n");
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 	}
238 
239 	dev->vma_offset_manager = vma_offset_manager;
240 	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(vma_offset_manager,
241 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
242 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 void
248 drm_gem_destroy(struct drm_device *dev)
249 {
250 
251 	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(dev->vma_offset_manager);
252 	kfree(dev->vma_offset_manager);
253 	dev->vma_offset_manager = NULL;
254 }
255 
256 #ifdef __linux__
257 
258 /**
259  * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
260  * shmfs backing store.
261  */
262 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
263 			struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
264 {
265 	struct file *filp;
266 
267 	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);
268 
269 	filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, VM_NORESERVE);
270 	if (IS_ERR(filp))
271 		return PTR_ERR(filp);
272 
273 	obj->filp = filp;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init);
278 
279 #else
280 
281 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
282 			struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
283 {
284 	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);
285 
286 	obj->uao = uao_create(size, 0);
287 	uvm_objinit(&obj->uobj, &drm_pgops, 1);
288 
289 	atomic_inc(&dev->obj_count);
290 	atomic_add(obj->size, &dev->obj_memory);
291 
292 	obj->filp = (void *)obj->uao;
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 #endif
298 
299 /**
300  * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
301  * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for
302  * backing the object and handling it.
303  */
304 void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
305 				 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
306 {
307 	BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
308 
309 	obj->dev = dev;
310 	obj->filp = NULL;
311 
312 	kref_init(&obj->refcount);
313 	obj->handle_count = 0;
314 	obj->size = size;
315 	drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node);
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init);
318 
319 static void
320 drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *filp)
321 {
322 	/*
323 	 * Note: obj->dma_buf can't disappear as long as we still hold a
324 	 * handle reference in obj->handle_count.
325 	 */
326 	mutex_lock(&filp->prime.lock);
327 	if (obj->dma_buf) {
328 		drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(&filp->prime,
329 						   obj->dma_buf);
330 	}
331 	mutex_unlock(&filp->prime.lock);
332 }
333 
334 /**
335  * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
336  *
337  * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
338  * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
339  * freed memory
340  */
341 static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
342 {
343 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
344 
345 	/* Remove any name for this object */
346 	if (obj->name) {
347 		idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name);
348 		obj->name = 0;
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
353 {
354 	/* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */
355 	if (obj->dma_buf) {
356 		dma_buf_put(obj->dma_buf);
357 		obj->dma_buf = NULL;
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 static void
362 drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
363 {
364 	if (WARN_ON(obj->handle_count == 0))
365 		return;
366 
367 	/*
368 	* Must bump handle count first as this may be the last
369 	* ref, in which case the object would disappear before we
370 	* checked for a name
371 	*/
372 
373 	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
374 	if (--obj->handle_count == 0) {
375 		drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj);
376 		drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj);
377 	}
378 	mutex_unlock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
379 
380 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
381 }
382 
383 /**
384  * Removes the mapping from handle to filp for this object.
385  */
386 int
387 drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
388 {
389 	struct drm_device *dev;
390 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
391 
392 	/* This is gross. The idr system doesn't let us try a delete and
393 	 * return an error code.  It just spews if you fail at deleting.
394 	 * So, we have to grab a lock around finding the object and then
395 	 * doing the delete on it and dropping the refcount, or the user
396 	 * could race us to double-decrement the refcount and cause a
397 	 * use-after-free later.  Given the frequency of our handle lookups,
398 	 * we may want to use ida for number allocation and a hash table
399 	 * for the pointers, anyway.
400 	 */
401 	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
402 
403 	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
404 	obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle);
405 	if (obj == NULL) {
406 		spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
407 		return -EINVAL;
408 	}
409 	dev = obj->dev;
410 
411 	/* Release reference and decrement refcount. */
412 	idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle);
413 	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
414 
415 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
416 		drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj, filp);
417 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, filp->filp);
418 
419 	if (dev->driver->gem_close_object)
420 		dev->driver->gem_close_object(obj, filp);
421 	drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(obj);
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete);
426 
427 /**
428  * drm_gem_dumb_destroy - dumb fb callback helper for gem based drivers
429  *
430  * This implements the ->dumb_destroy kms driver callback for drivers which use
431  * gem to manage their backing storage.
432  */
433 int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
434 			 struct drm_device *dev,
435 			 uint32_t handle)
436 {
437 	return drm_gem_handle_delete(file, handle);
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dumb_destroy);
440 
441 /**
442  * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle
443  *
444  * This expects the dev->object_name_lock to be held already and will drop it
445  * before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles when
446  * importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf.
447  */
448 int
449 drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv,
450 			   struct drm_gem_object *obj,
451 			   u32 *handlep)
452 {
453 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
454 	int ret;
455 
456 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock));
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * Get the user-visible handle using idr.  Preload and perform
460 	 * allocation under our spinlock.
461 	 */
462 	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
463 	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
464 
465 	ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
466 	drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
467 	obj->handle_count++;
468 	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
469 	idr_preload_end();
470 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
471 	if (ret < 0)
472 		goto err_unref;
473 
474 	*handlep = ret;
475 
476 	ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, file_priv->filp);
477 	if (ret)
478 		goto err_remove;
479 
480 	if (dev->driver->gem_open_object) {
481 		ret = dev->driver->gem_open_object(obj, file_priv);
482 		if (ret)
483 			goto err_revoke;
484 	}
485 
486 	return 0;
487 
488 err_revoke:
489 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv->filp);
490 err_remove:
491 	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
492 	idr_remove(&file_priv->object_idr, *handlep);
493 	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
494 err_unref:
495 	drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(obj);
496 	return ret;
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference
501  * to the object, which includes a regular reference count. Callers
502  * will likely want to dereference the object afterwards.
503  */
504 int
505 drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
506 		       struct drm_gem_object *obj,
507 		       u32 *handlep)
508 {
509 	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
510 
511 	return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handlep);
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create);
514 
515 
516 /**
517  * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object
518  * @obj: obj in question
519  *
520  * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
521  */
522 void
523 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
524 {
525 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
526 
527 	drm_vma_offset_remove(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node);
528 }
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset);
530 
531 /**
532  * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object
533  * @obj: obj in question
534  * @size: the virtual size
535  *
536  * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
537  * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
538  * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
539  * structures.
540  *
541  * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where
542  * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. obj->size).  Otherwise
543  * just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
544  */
545 int
546 drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
547 {
548 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
549 
550 	return drm_vma_offset_add(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node,
551 				  size / PAGE_SIZE);
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size);
554 
555 /**
556  * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object
557  * @obj: obj in question
558  *
559  * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
560  * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
561  * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
562  * structures.
563  *
564  * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj.
565  */
566 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
567 {
568 	return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj, obj->size);
569 }
570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset);
571 
572 #ifdef __linux__
573 
574 /**
575  * drm_gem_get_pages - helper to allocate backing pages for a GEM object
576  * from shmem
577  * @obj: obj in question
578  * @gfpmask: gfp mask of requested pages
579  */
580 struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, gfp_t gfpmask)
581 {
582 	struct inode *inode;
583 	struct address_space *mapping;
584 	struct page *p, **pages;
585 	int i, npages;
586 
587 	/* This is the shared memory object that backs the GEM resource */
588 	inode = file_inode(obj->filp);
589 	mapping = inode->i_mapping;
590 
591 	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
592 	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
593 	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
594 	 */
595 	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
596 
597 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
598 
599 	pages = drm_malloc_ab(npages, sizeof(struct page *));
600 	if (pages == NULL)
601 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
602 
603 	gfpmask |= mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
604 
605 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
606 		p = shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, i, gfpmask);
607 		if (IS_ERR(p))
608 			goto fail;
609 		pages[i] = p;
610 
611 		/* There is a hypothetical issue w/ drivers that require
612 		 * buffer memory in the low 4GB.. if the pages are un-
613 		 * pinned, and swapped out, they can end up swapped back
614 		 * in above 4GB.  If pages are already in memory, then
615 		 * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp will ignore the gfpmask,
616 		 * even if the already in-memory page disobeys the mask.
617 		 *
618 		 * It is only a theoretical issue today, because none of
619 		 * the devices with this limitation can be populated with
620 		 * enough memory to trigger the issue.  But this BUG_ON()
621 		 * is here as a reminder in case the problem with
622 		 * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() isn't solved by the time
623 		 * it does become a real issue.
624 		 *
625 		 * See this thread: http://lkml.org/lkml/2011/7/11/238
626 		 */
627 		BUG_ON((gfpmask & __GFP_DMA32) &&
628 				(page_to_pfn(p) >= 0x00100000UL));
629 	}
630 
631 	return pages;
632 
633 fail:
634 	while (i--)
635 		page_cache_release(pages[i]);
636 
637 	drm_free_large(pages);
638 	return ERR_CAST(p);
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_get_pages);
641 
642 /**
643  * drm_gem_put_pages - helper to free backing pages for a GEM object
644  * @obj: obj in question
645  * @pages: pages to free
646  * @dirty: if true, pages will be marked as dirty
647  * @accessed: if true, the pages will be marked as accessed
648  */
649 void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages,
650 		bool dirty, bool accessed)
651 {
652 	int i, npages;
653 
654 	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
655 	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
656 	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
657 	 */
658 	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
659 
660 	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
661 
662 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
663 		if (dirty)
664 			set_page_dirty(pages[i]);
665 
666 		if (accessed)
667 			mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
668 
669 		/* Undo the reference we took when populating the table */
670 		page_cache_release(pages[i]);
671 	}
672 
673 	drm_free_large(pages);
674 }
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_put_pages);
676 
677 #endif
678 
679 /** Returns a reference to the object named by the handle. */
680 struct drm_gem_object *
681 drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *filp,
682 		      u32 handle)
683 {
684 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
685 
686 	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
687 
688 	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
689 	obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle);
690 	if (obj == NULL) {
691 		spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
692 		return NULL;
693 	}
694 
695 	drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
696 
697 	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
698 
699 	return obj;
700 }
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup);
702 
703 /**
704  * Releases the handle to an mm object.
705  */
706 int
707 drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
708 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
709 {
710 	struct drm_gem_close *args = data;
711 	int ret;
712 
713 	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM))
714 		return -ENODEV;
715 
716 	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle);
717 
718 	return ret;
719 }
720 
721 /**
722  * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
723  *
724  * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
725  * is freed, the name goes away.
726  */
727 int
728 drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
729 		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
730 {
731 	struct drm_gem_flink *args = data;
732 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
733 	int ret;
734 
735 	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM))
736 		return -ENODEV;
737 
738 	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv, args->handle);
739 	if (obj == NULL)
740 		return -ENOENT;
741 
742 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
743 	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
744 	/* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
745 	if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
746 		ret = -ENOENT;
747 		goto err;
748 	}
749 
750 	if (!obj->name) {
751 		ret = idr_alloc(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
752 		if (ret < 0)
753 			goto err;
754 
755 		obj->name = ret;
756 	}
757 
758 	args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name;
759 	ret = 0;
760 
761 err:
762 	idr_preload_end();
763 	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
764 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
765 	return ret;
766 }
767 
768 /**
769  * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
770  *
771  * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
772  * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
773  */
774 int
775 drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
776 		   struct drm_file *file_priv)
777 {
778 	struct drm_gem_open *args = data;
779 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
780 	int ret;
781 	u32 handle;
782 
783 	if (!(dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_GEM))
784 		return -ENODEV;
785 
786 	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
787 	obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name);
788 	if (obj) {
789 		drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
790 	} else {
791 		mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
792 		return -ENOENT;
793 	}
794 
795 	/* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
796 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, &handle);
797 	drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked(obj);
798 	if (ret)
799 		return ret;
800 
801 	args->handle = handle;
802 	args->size = obj->size;
803 
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 /**
808  * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
809  * of mm objects.
810  */
811 void
812 drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
813 {
814 	idr_init(&file_private->object_idr);
815 	mtx_init(&file_private->table_lock, IPL_NONE);
816 }
817 
818 /**
819  * Called at device close to release the file's
820  * handle references on objects.
821  */
822 static int
823 drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
824 {
825 	struct drm_file *file_priv = data;
826 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr;
827 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
828 
829 	if (dev->driver->gem_close_object)
830 		dev->driver->gem_close_object(obj, file_priv);
831 
832 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_PRIME))
833 		drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj, file_priv);
834 	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv->filp);
835 
836 	drm_gem_object_handle_unreference_unlocked(obj);
837 
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 /**
842  * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
843  *
844  * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
845  */
846 void
847 drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
848 {
849 	idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr,
850 		     &drm_gem_object_release_handle, file_private);
851 	idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr);
852 }
853 
854 #ifdef __linux__
855 
856 void
857 drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
858 {
859 	WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf);
860 
861 	if (obj->filp)
862 	    fput(obj->filp);
863 }
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release);
865 
866 #else
867 
868 void
869 drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
870 {
871 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
872 
873 	WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf);
874 
875 	if (obj->uao)
876 		uao_detach(obj->uao);
877 
878 	atomic_dec(&dev->obj_count);
879 	atomic_sub(obj->size, &dev->obj_memory);
880 }
881 
882 #endif
883 
884 /**
885  * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
886  * Must be called holding struct_ mutex
887  *
888  * Frees the object
889  */
890 void
891 drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref)
892 {
893 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = (struct drm_gem_object *) kref;
894 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
895 
896 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
897 
898 	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object != NULL)
899 		dev->driver->gem_free_object(obj);
900 }
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
902 
903 #ifdef __linux__
904 
905 void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
906 {
907 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
908 
909 	drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
910 
911 	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->struct_mutex);
912 	drm_vm_open_locked(obj->dev, vma);
913 	mutex_unlock(&obj->dev->struct_mutex);
914 }
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open);
916 
917 void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
918 {
919 	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
920 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
921 
922 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
923 	drm_vm_close_locked(obj->dev, vma);
924 	drm_gem_object_unreference(obj);
925 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
926 }
927 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close);
928 
929 /**
930  * drm_gem_mmap_obj - memory map a GEM object
931  * @obj: the GEM object to map
932  * @obj_size: the object size to be mapped, in bytes
933  * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
934  *
935  * Set up the VMA to prepare mapping of the GEM object using the gem_vm_ops
936  * provided by the driver. Depending on their requirements, drivers can either
937  * provide a fault handler in their gem_vm_ops (in which case any accesses to
938  * the object will be trapped, to perform migration, GTT binding, surface
939  * register allocation, or performance monitoring), or mmap the buffer memory
940  * synchronously after calling drm_gem_mmap_obj.
941  *
942  * This function is mainly intended to implement the DMABUF mmap operation, when
943  * the GEM object is not looked up based on its fake offset. To implement the
944  * DRM mmap operation, drivers should use the drm_gem_mmap() function.
945  *
946  * drm_gem_mmap_obj() assumes the user is granted access to the buffer while
947  * drm_gem_mmap() prevents unprivileged users from mapping random objects. So
948  * callers must verify access restrictions before calling this helper.
949  *
950  * NOTE: This function has to be protected with dev->struct_mutex
951  *
952  * Return 0 or success or -EINVAL if the object size is smaller than the VMA
953  * size, or if no gem_vm_ops are provided.
954  */
955 int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size,
956 		     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
957 {
958 	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
959 
960 	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->struct_mutex);
961 
962 	/* Check for valid size. */
963 	if (obj_size < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)
964 		return -EINVAL;
965 
966 	if (!dev->driver->gem_vm_ops)
967 		return -EINVAL;
968 
969 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
970 	vma->vm_ops = dev->driver->gem_vm_ops;
971 	vma->vm_private_data = obj;
972 	vma->vm_page_prot =  pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
973 
974 	/* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault
975 	 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object.
976 	 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close
977 	 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or
978 	 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever).
979 	 */
980 	drm_gem_object_reference(obj);
981 
982 	drm_vm_open_locked(dev, vma);
983 	return 0;
984 }
985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap_obj);
986 
987 /**
988  * drm_gem_mmap - memory map routine for GEM objects
989  * @filp: DRM file pointer
990  * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
991  *
992  * If a driver supports GEM object mapping, mmap calls on the DRM file
993  * descriptor will end up here.
994  *
995  * Look up the GEM object based on the offset passed in (vma->vm_pgoff will
996  * contain the fake offset we created when the GTT map ioctl was called on
997  * the object) and map it with a call to drm_gem_mmap_obj().
998  *
999  * If the caller is not granted access to the buffer object, the mmap will fail
1000  * with EACCES. Please see the vma manager for more information.
1001  */
1002 int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1003 {
1004 	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1005 	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
1006 	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
1007 	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
1008 	int ret = 0;
1009 
1010 	if (drm_device_is_unplugged(dev))
1011 		return -ENODEV;
1012 
1013 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1014 
1015 	node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager,
1016 					   vma->vm_pgoff,
1017 					   vma_pages(vma));
1018 	if (!node) {
1019 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1020 		return drm_mmap(filp, vma);
1021 	} else if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, filp)) {
1022 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1023 		return -EACCES;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node);
1027 	ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT, vma);
1028 
1029 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1030 
1031 	return ret;
1032 }
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap);
1034 
1035 #endif
1036