1 /* 2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation 3 * 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 10 * 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next 12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the 13 * Software. 14 * 15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS 21 * IN THE SOFTWARE. 22 * 23 * Authors: 24 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> 25 * 26 */ 27 28 #include <linux/types.h> 29 #include <linux/slab.h> 30 #include <linux/mm.h> 31 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 32 #include <linux/fs.h> 33 #include <linux/file.h> 34 #include <linux/module.h> 35 #include <linux/mman.h> 36 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 37 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> 38 #include <linux/dma-buf.h> 39 #include <linux/dma-buf-map.h> 40 #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> 41 #include <linux/pagevec.h> 42 43 #include <drm/drm.h> 44 #include <drm/drm_device.h> 45 #include <drm/drm_drv.h> 46 #include <drm/drm_file.h> 47 #include <drm/drm_gem.h> 48 #include <drm/drm_managed.h> 49 #include <drm/drm_print.h> 50 #include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h> 51 52 #include "drm_internal.h" 53 54 #include <sys/conf.h> 55 #include <uvm/uvm.h> 56 57 void drm_unref(struct uvm_object *); 58 void drm_ref(struct uvm_object *); 59 boolean_t drm_flush(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, voff_t, int); 60 int drm_fault(struct uvm_faultinfo *, vaddr_t, vm_page_t *, int, int, 61 vm_fault_t, vm_prot_t, int); 62 63 const struct uvm_pagerops drm_pgops = { 64 .pgo_reference = drm_ref, 65 .pgo_detach = drm_unref, 66 .pgo_fault = drm_fault, 67 .pgo_flush = drm_flush, 68 }; 69 70 void 71 drm_ref(struct uvm_object *uobj) 72 { 73 struct drm_gem_object *obj = 74 container_of(uobj, struct drm_gem_object, uobj); 75 76 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 77 } 78 79 void 80 drm_unref(struct uvm_object *uobj) 81 { 82 struct drm_gem_object *obj = 83 container_of(uobj, struct drm_gem_object, uobj); 84 85 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 86 } 87 88 int 89 drm_fault(struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi, vaddr_t vaddr, vm_page_t *pps, 90 int npages, int centeridx, vm_fault_t fault_type, 91 vm_prot_t access_type, int flags) 92 { 93 struct vm_map_entry *entry = ufi->entry; 94 struct uvm_object *uobj = entry->object.uvm_obj; 95 struct drm_gem_object *obj = 96 container_of(uobj, struct drm_gem_object, uobj); 97 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 98 int ret; 99 100 /* 101 * we do not allow device mappings to be mapped copy-on-write 102 * so we kill any attempt to do so here. 103 */ 104 105 if (UVM_ET_ISCOPYONWRITE(entry)) { 106 uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap, uobj); 107 return(VM_PAGER_ERROR); 108 } 109 110 /* 111 * We could end up here as the result of a copyin(9) or 112 * copyout(9) while handling an ioctl. So we must be careful 113 * not to deadlock. Therefore we only block if the quiesce 114 * count is zero, which guarantees we didn't enter from within 115 * an ioctl code path. 116 */ 117 mtx_enter(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 118 if (dev->quiesce && dev->quiesce_count == 0) { 119 mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 120 uvmfault_unlockall(ufi, ufi->entry->aref.ar_amap, uobj); 121 mtx_enter(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 122 while (dev->quiesce) { 123 msleep_nsec(&dev->quiesce, &dev->quiesce_mtx, 124 PZERO, "drmflt", INFSLP); 125 } 126 mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 127 return(VM_PAGER_REFAULT); 128 } 129 dev->quiesce_count++; 130 mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 131 132 /* Call down into driver to do the magic */ 133 ret = dev->driver->gem_fault(obj, ufi, entry->offset + (vaddr - 134 entry->start), vaddr, pps, npages, centeridx, 135 access_type, flags); 136 137 mtx_enter(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 138 dev->quiesce_count--; 139 if (dev->quiesce) 140 wakeup(&dev->quiesce_count); 141 mtx_leave(&dev->quiesce_mtx); 142 143 return (ret); 144 } 145 146 boolean_t 147 drm_flush(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t start, voff_t stop, int flags) 148 { 149 return (TRUE); 150 } 151 152 struct uvm_object * 153 udv_attach_drm(dev_t device, vm_prot_t accessprot, voff_t off, vsize_t size) 154 { 155 struct drm_device *dev = drm_get_device_from_kdev(device); 156 struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL; 157 struct drm_vma_offset_node *node; 158 struct drm_file *priv; 159 struct file *filp; 160 161 if (cdevsw[major(device)].d_mmap != drmmmap) 162 return NULL; 163 164 if (dev == NULL) 165 return NULL; 166 167 mutex_lock(&dev->filelist_mutex); 168 priv = drm_find_file_by_minor(dev, minor(device)); 169 if (priv == NULL) { 170 mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex); 171 return NULL; 172 } 173 filp = priv->filp; 174 mutex_unlock(&dev->filelist_mutex); 175 176 if (dev->driver->mmap) 177 return dev->driver->mmap(filp, accessprot, off, size); 178 179 drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager); 180 node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager, 181 off >> PAGE_SHIFT, 182 atop(round_page(size))); 183 if (likely(node)) { 184 obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node); 185 /* 186 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it 187 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will 188 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this 189 * mgr->vm_lock. Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt 190 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being 191 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock - 192 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as 193 * invalid. 194 */ 195 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount)) 196 obj = NULL; 197 } 198 drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager); 199 200 if (!obj) 201 return NULL; 202 203 if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) { 204 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 205 return NULL; 206 } 207 208 return &obj->uobj; 209 } 210 211 /** @file drm_gem.c 212 * 213 * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for 214 * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver. 215 * 216 * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of 217 * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to 218 * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic -- 219 * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects. 220 * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with 221 * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls. However, 222 * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic. 223 * 224 * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through 225 * struct file. However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have 226 * two major failings: 227 * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by 228 * default. 229 * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select() 230 * handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well. 231 * 232 * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following 233 * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as 234 * ioctls. The objects themselves will still include the struct file so 235 * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows 236 * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation. 237 */ 238 239 static void 240 drm_gem_init_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *ptr) 241 { 242 drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(dev->vma_offset_manager); 243 } 244 245 /** 246 * drm_gem_init - Initialize the GEM device fields 247 * @dev: drm_devic structure to initialize 248 */ 249 int 250 drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev) 251 { 252 struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_offset_manager; 253 254 rw_init(&dev->object_name_lock, "drmonl"); 255 idr_init_base(&dev->object_name_idr, 1); 256 257 vma_offset_manager = drmm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*vma_offset_manager), 258 GFP_KERNEL); 259 if (!vma_offset_manager) { 260 DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n"); 261 return -ENOMEM; 262 } 263 264 dev->vma_offset_manager = vma_offset_manager; 265 drm_vma_offset_manager_init(vma_offset_manager, 266 DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START, 267 DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE); 268 269 return drmm_add_action(dev, drm_gem_init_release, NULL); 270 } 271 272 #ifdef __linux__ 273 274 /** 275 * drm_gem_object_init - initialize an allocated shmem-backed GEM object 276 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for 277 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize 278 * @size: object size 279 * 280 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with 281 * shmfs backing store. 282 */ 283 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev, 284 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size) 285 { 286 struct file *filp; 287 288 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size); 289 290 filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, VM_NORESERVE); 291 if (IS_ERR(filp)) 292 return PTR_ERR(filp); 293 294 obj->filp = filp; 295 296 return 0; 297 } 298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init); 299 300 #else 301 302 int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev, 303 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size) 304 { 305 drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size); 306 307 if (size > (512 * 1024 * 1024)) { 308 printf("%s size too big %lu\n", __func__, size); 309 return -ENOMEM; 310 } 311 312 obj->uao = uao_create(size, 0); 313 uvm_obj_init(&obj->uobj, &drm_pgops, 1); 314 315 return 0; 316 } 317 318 #endif 319 320 /** 321 * drm_gem_private_object_init - initialize an allocated private GEM object 322 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for 323 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize 324 * @size: object size 325 * 326 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with 327 * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for 328 * backing the object and handling it. 329 */ 330 void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev, 331 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size) 332 { 333 BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0); 334 335 obj->dev = dev; 336 #ifdef __linux__ 337 obj->filp = NULL; 338 #else 339 obj->uao = NULL; 340 obj->uobj.pgops = NULL; 341 #endif 342 343 kref_init(&obj->refcount); 344 obj->handle_count = 0; 345 obj->size = size; 346 dma_resv_init(&obj->_resv); 347 if (!obj->resv) 348 obj->resv = &obj->_resv; 349 350 drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node); 351 } 352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init); 353 354 /** 355 * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles 356 * @obj: GEM object to clean up. 357 * 358 * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed 359 * 360 * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be 361 * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching 362 * freed memory 363 */ 364 static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 365 { 366 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 367 368 /* Remove any name for this object */ 369 if (obj->name) { 370 idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name); 371 obj->name = 0; 372 } 373 } 374 375 static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 376 { 377 /* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */ 378 if (obj->dma_buf) { 379 dma_buf_put(obj->dma_buf); 380 obj->dma_buf = NULL; 381 } 382 } 383 384 static void 385 drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 386 { 387 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 388 bool final = false; 389 390 if (WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(obj->handle_count) == 0)) 391 return; 392 393 /* 394 * Must bump handle count first as this may be the last 395 * ref, in which case the object would disappear before we 396 * checked for a name 397 */ 398 399 mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock); 400 if (--obj->handle_count == 0) { 401 drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj); 402 drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj); 403 final = true; 404 } 405 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock); 406 407 if (final) 408 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 409 } 410 411 /* 412 * Called at device or object close to release the file's 413 * handle references on objects. 414 */ 415 static int 416 drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data) 417 { 418 struct drm_file *file_priv = data; 419 struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr; 420 421 if (obj->funcs->close) 422 obj->funcs->close(obj, file_priv); 423 424 drm_prime_remove_buf_handle(&file_priv->prime, id); 425 drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv); 426 427 drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj); 428 429 return 0; 430 } 431 432 /** 433 * drm_gem_handle_delete - deletes the given file-private handle 434 * @filp: drm file-private structure to use for the handle look up 435 * @handle: userspace handle to delete 436 * 437 * Removes the GEM handle from the @filp lookup table which has been added with 438 * drm_gem_handle_create(). If this is the last handle also cleans up linked 439 * resources like GEM names. 440 */ 441 int 442 drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle) 443 { 444 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 445 446 spin_lock(&filp->table_lock); 447 448 /* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */ 449 obj = idr_replace(&filp->object_idr, NULL, handle); 450 spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock); 451 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj)) 452 return -EINVAL; 453 454 /* Release driver's reference and decrement refcount. */ 455 drm_gem_object_release_handle(handle, obj, filp); 456 457 /* And finally make the handle available for future allocations. */ 458 spin_lock(&filp->table_lock); 459 idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle); 460 spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock); 461 462 return 0; 463 } 464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete); 465 466 /** 467 * drm_gem_dumb_map_offset - return the fake mmap offset for a gem object 468 * @file: drm file-private structure containing the gem object 469 * @dev: corresponding drm_device 470 * @handle: gem object handle 471 * @offset: return location for the fake mmap offset 472 * 473 * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_map_offset kms driver callback for 474 * drivers which use gem to manage their backing storage. 475 * 476 * Returns: 477 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 478 */ 479 int drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev, 480 u32 handle, u64 *offset) 481 { 482 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 483 int ret; 484 485 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, handle); 486 if (!obj) 487 return -ENOENT; 488 489 /* Don't allow imported objects to be mapped */ 490 if (obj->import_attach) { 491 ret = -EINVAL; 492 goto out; 493 } 494 495 ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj); 496 if (ret) 497 goto out; 498 499 *offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->vma_node); 500 out: 501 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 502 503 return ret; 504 } 505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_dumb_map_offset); 506 507 int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file, 508 struct drm_device *dev, 509 u32 handle) 510 { 511 return drm_gem_handle_delete(file, handle); 512 } 513 514 /** 515 * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle 516 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for 517 * @obj: object to register 518 * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller 519 * 520 * This expects the &drm_device.object_name_lock to be held already and will 521 * drop it before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles 522 * when importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf. 523 * 524 * Handles must be release again through drm_gem_handle_delete(). This is done 525 * when userspace closes @file_priv for all attached handles, or through the 526 * GEM_CLOSE ioctl for individual handles. 527 */ 528 int 529 drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv, 530 struct drm_gem_object *obj, 531 u32 *handlep) 532 { 533 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 534 u32 handle; 535 int ret; 536 537 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock)); 538 if (obj->handle_count++ == 0) 539 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 540 541 /* 542 * Get the user-visible handle using idr. Preload and perform 543 * allocation under our spinlock. 544 */ 545 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); 546 spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock); 547 548 ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); 549 550 spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock); 551 idr_preload_end(); 552 553 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock); 554 if (ret < 0) 555 goto err_unref; 556 557 handle = ret; 558 559 ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, file_priv); 560 if (ret) 561 goto err_remove; 562 563 if (obj->funcs->open) { 564 ret = obj->funcs->open(obj, file_priv); 565 if (ret) 566 goto err_revoke; 567 } 568 569 *handlep = handle; 570 return 0; 571 572 err_revoke: 573 drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv); 574 err_remove: 575 spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock); 576 idr_remove(&file_priv->object_idr, handle); 577 spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock); 578 err_unref: 579 drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj); 580 return ret; 581 } 582 583 /** 584 * drm_gem_handle_create - create a gem handle for an object 585 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for 586 * @obj: object to register 587 * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller 588 * 589 * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference to the object, 590 * which includes a regular reference count. Callers will likely want to 591 * dereference the object afterwards. 592 * 593 * Since this publishes @obj to userspace it must be fully set up by this point, 594 * drivers must call this last in their buffer object creation callbacks. 595 */ 596 int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv, 597 struct drm_gem_object *obj, 598 u32 *handlep) 599 { 600 mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock); 601 602 return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handlep); 603 } 604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create); 605 606 607 /** 608 * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object 609 * @obj: obj in question 610 * 611 * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). 612 * 613 * Note that drm_gem_object_release() already calls this function, so drivers 614 * don't have to take care of releasing the mmap offset themselves when freeing 615 * the GEM object. 616 */ 617 void 618 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 619 { 620 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 621 622 drm_vma_offset_remove(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node); 623 } 624 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset); 625 626 /** 627 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object 628 * @obj: obj in question 629 * @size: the virtual size 630 * 631 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset 632 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call. The DRM core code then looks 633 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping 634 * structures. 635 * 636 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where 637 * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. &drm_gem_object.size). 638 * Otherwise just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). 639 * 640 * This function is idempotent and handles an already allocated mmap offset 641 * transparently. Drivers do not need to check for this case. 642 */ 643 int 644 drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size) 645 { 646 struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev; 647 648 return drm_vma_offset_add(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node, 649 size / PAGE_SIZE); 650 } 651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size); 652 653 /** 654 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object 655 * @obj: obj in question 656 * 657 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset 658 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call. The DRM core code then looks 659 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping 660 * structures. 661 * 662 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj. 663 * 664 * Drivers can call drm_gem_free_mmap_offset() before freeing @obj to release 665 * the fake offset again. 666 */ 667 int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 668 { 669 return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj, obj->size); 670 } 671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset); 672 673 #ifdef notyet 674 /* 675 * Move pages to appropriate lru and release the pagevec, decrementing the 676 * ref count of those pages. 677 */ 678 static void drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec) 679 { 680 check_move_unevictable_pages(pvec); 681 __pagevec_release(pvec); 682 cond_resched(); 683 } 684 #endif 685 686 /** 687 * drm_gem_get_pages - helper to allocate backing pages for a GEM object 688 * from shmem 689 * @obj: obj in question 690 * 691 * This reads the page-array of the shmem-backing storage of the given gem 692 * object. An array of pages is returned. If a page is not allocated or 693 * swapped-out, this will allocate/swap-in the required pages. Note that the 694 * whole object is covered by the page-array and pinned in memory. 695 * 696 * Use drm_gem_put_pages() to release the array and unpin all pages. 697 * 698 * This uses the GFP-mask set on the shmem-mapping (see mapping_set_gfp_mask()). 699 * If you require other GFP-masks, you have to do those allocations yourself. 700 * 701 * Note that you are not allowed to change gfp-zones during runtime. That is, 702 * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() must be called with the same gfp_zone(gfp) as 703 * set during initialization. If you have special zone constraints, set them 704 * after drm_gem_object_init() via mapping_set_gfp_mask(). shmem-core takes care 705 * to keep pages in the required zone during swap-in. 706 * 707 * This function is only valid on objects initialized with 708 * drm_gem_object_init(), but not for those initialized with 709 * drm_gem_private_object_init() only. 710 */ 711 struct vm_page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 712 { 713 STUB(); 714 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); 715 #ifdef notyet 716 struct address_space *mapping; 717 struct vm_page *p, **pages; 718 struct pagevec pvec; 719 int i, npages; 720 721 722 if (WARN_ON(!obj->filp)) 723 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 724 725 /* This is the shared memory object that backs the GEM resource */ 726 mapping = obj->filp->f_mapping; 727 728 /* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in 729 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless 730 * driver author is doing something really wrong: 731 */ 732 WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0); 733 734 npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; 735 736 pages = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct vm_page *), GFP_KERNEL); 737 if (pages == NULL) 738 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 739 740 mapping_set_unevictable(mapping); 741 742 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { 743 p = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i); 744 if (IS_ERR(p)) 745 goto fail; 746 pages[i] = p; 747 748 /* Make sure shmem keeps __GFP_DMA32 allocated pages in the 749 * correct region during swapin. Note that this requires 750 * __GFP_DMA32 to be set in mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) 751 * so shmem can relocate pages during swapin if required. 752 */ 753 BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, __GFP_DMA32) && 754 (page_to_pfn(p) >= 0x00100000UL)); 755 } 756 757 return pages; 758 759 fail: 760 mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping); 761 pagevec_init(&pvec); 762 while (i--) { 763 if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i])) 764 drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec); 765 } 766 if (pagevec_count(&pvec)) 767 drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec); 768 769 kvfree(pages); 770 return ERR_CAST(p); 771 #endif 772 } 773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_get_pages); 774 775 /** 776 * drm_gem_put_pages - helper to free backing pages for a GEM object 777 * @obj: obj in question 778 * @pages: pages to free 779 * @dirty: if true, pages will be marked as dirty 780 * @accessed: if true, the pages will be marked as accessed 781 */ 782 void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_page **pages, 783 bool dirty, bool accessed) 784 { 785 STUB(); 786 #ifdef notyet 787 int i, npages; 788 struct address_space *mapping; 789 struct pagevec pvec; 790 791 mapping = file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping; 792 mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping); 793 794 /* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in 795 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless 796 * driver author is doing something really wrong: 797 */ 798 WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0); 799 800 npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; 801 802 pagevec_init(&pvec); 803 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { 804 if (!pages[i]) 805 continue; 806 807 if (dirty) 808 set_page_dirty(pages[i]); 809 810 if (accessed) 811 mark_page_accessed(pages[i]); 812 813 /* Undo the reference we took when populating the table */ 814 if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i])) 815 drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec); 816 } 817 if (pagevec_count(&pvec)) 818 drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec); 819 820 kvfree(pages); 821 #endif 822 } 823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_put_pages); 824 825 static int objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 *handle, int count, 826 struct drm_gem_object **objs) 827 { 828 int i, ret = 0; 829 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 830 831 spin_lock(&filp->table_lock); 832 833 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 834 /* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */ 835 obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle[i]); 836 if (!obj) { 837 ret = -ENOENT; 838 break; 839 } 840 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 841 objs[i] = obj; 842 } 843 spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock); 844 845 return ret; 846 } 847 848 /** 849 * drm_gem_objects_lookup - look up GEM objects from an array of handles 850 * @filp: DRM file private date 851 * @bo_handles: user pointer to array of userspace handle 852 * @count: size of handle array 853 * @objs_out: returned pointer to array of drm_gem_object pointers 854 * 855 * Takes an array of userspace handles and returns a newly allocated array of 856 * GEM objects. 857 * 858 * For a single handle lookup, use drm_gem_object_lookup(). 859 * 860 * Returns: 861 * 862 * @objs filled in with GEM object pointers. Returned GEM objects need to be 863 * released with drm_gem_object_put(). -ENOENT is returned on a lookup 864 * failure. 0 is returned on success. 865 * 866 */ 867 int drm_gem_objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, void __user *bo_handles, 868 int count, struct drm_gem_object ***objs_out) 869 { 870 int ret; 871 u32 *handles; 872 struct drm_gem_object **objs; 873 874 if (!count) 875 return 0; 876 877 objs = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(struct drm_gem_object *), 878 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); 879 if (!objs) 880 return -ENOMEM; 881 882 *objs_out = objs; 883 884 handles = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); 885 if (!handles) { 886 ret = -ENOMEM; 887 goto out; 888 } 889 890 if (copy_from_user(handles, bo_handles, count * sizeof(u32))) { 891 ret = -EFAULT; 892 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to copy in GEM handles\n"); 893 goto out; 894 } 895 896 ret = objects_lookup(filp, handles, count, objs); 897 out: 898 kvfree(handles); 899 return ret; 900 901 } 902 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_objects_lookup); 903 904 /** 905 * drm_gem_object_lookup - look up a GEM object from its handle 906 * @filp: DRM file private date 907 * @handle: userspace handle 908 * 909 * Returns: 910 * 911 * A reference to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL 912 * otherwise. 913 * 914 * If looking up an array of handles, use drm_gem_objects_lookup(). 915 */ 916 struct drm_gem_object * 917 drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle) 918 { 919 struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL; 920 921 objects_lookup(filp, &handle, 1, &obj); 922 return obj; 923 } 924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup); 925 926 /** 927 * drm_gem_dma_resv_wait - Wait on GEM object's reservation's objects 928 * shared and/or exclusive fences. 929 * @filep: DRM file private date 930 * @handle: userspace handle 931 * @wait_all: if true, wait on all fences, else wait on just exclusive fence 932 * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies or zero to return immediately 933 * 934 * Returns: 935 * 936 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or 937 * greater than 0 on success. 938 */ 939 long drm_gem_dma_resv_wait(struct drm_file *filep, u32 handle, 940 bool wait_all, unsigned long timeout) 941 { 942 long ret; 943 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 944 945 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filep, handle); 946 if (!obj) { 947 DRM_DEBUG("Failed to look up GEM BO %d\n", handle); 948 return -EINVAL; 949 } 950 951 ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(obj->resv, wait_all, true, timeout); 952 if (ret == 0) 953 ret = -ETIME; 954 else if (ret > 0) 955 ret = 0; 956 957 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 958 959 return ret; 960 } 961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dma_resv_wait); 962 963 /** 964 * drm_gem_close_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_CLOSE ioctl 965 * @dev: drm_device 966 * @data: ioctl data 967 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure 968 * 969 * Releases the handle to an mm object. 970 */ 971 int 972 drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 973 struct drm_file *file_priv) 974 { 975 struct drm_gem_close *args = data; 976 int ret; 977 978 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) 979 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 980 981 ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle); 982 983 return ret; 984 } 985 986 /** 987 * drm_gem_flink_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_FLINK ioctl 988 * @dev: drm_device 989 * @data: ioctl data 990 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure 991 * 992 * Create a global name for an object, returning the name. 993 * 994 * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object 995 * is freed, the name goes away. 996 */ 997 int 998 drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 999 struct drm_file *file_priv) 1000 { 1001 struct drm_gem_flink *args = data; 1002 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 1003 int ret; 1004 1005 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) 1006 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1007 1008 obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle); 1009 if (obj == NULL) 1010 return -ENOENT; 1011 1012 mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock); 1013 /* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */ 1014 if (obj->handle_count == 0) { 1015 ret = -ENOENT; 1016 goto err; 1017 } 1018 1019 if (!obj->name) { 1020 ret = idr_alloc(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL); 1021 if (ret < 0) 1022 goto err; 1023 1024 obj->name = ret; 1025 } 1026 1027 args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name; 1028 ret = 0; 1029 1030 err: 1031 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock); 1032 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1033 return ret; 1034 } 1035 1036 /** 1037 * drm_gem_open_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_OPEN ioctl 1038 * @dev: drm_device 1039 * @data: ioctl data 1040 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure 1041 * 1042 * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size. 1043 * 1044 * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object 1045 * will not go away until the handle is deleted. 1046 */ 1047 int 1048 drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, 1049 struct drm_file *file_priv) 1050 { 1051 struct drm_gem_open *args = data; 1052 struct drm_gem_object *obj; 1053 int ret; 1054 u32 handle; 1055 1056 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) 1057 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1058 1059 mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock); 1060 obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name); 1061 if (obj) { 1062 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 1063 } else { 1064 mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock); 1065 return -ENOENT; 1066 } 1067 1068 /* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */ 1069 ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, &handle); 1070 if (ret) 1071 goto err; 1072 1073 args->handle = handle; 1074 args->size = obj->size; 1075 1076 err: 1077 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1078 return ret; 1079 } 1080 1081 /** 1082 * drm_gem_open - initializes GEM file-private structures at devnode open time 1083 * @dev: drm_device which is being opened by userspace 1084 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to set up 1085 * 1086 * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting 1087 * of mm objects. 1088 */ 1089 void 1090 drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private) 1091 { 1092 idr_init_base(&file_private->object_idr, 1); 1093 mtx_init(&file_private->table_lock, IPL_NONE); 1094 } 1095 1096 /** 1097 * drm_gem_release - release file-private GEM resources 1098 * @dev: drm_device which is being closed by userspace 1099 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to clean up 1100 * 1101 * Called at close time when the filp is going away. 1102 * 1103 * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp. 1104 */ 1105 void 1106 drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private) 1107 { 1108 idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr, 1109 &drm_gem_object_release_handle, file_private); 1110 idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr); 1111 } 1112 1113 /** 1114 * drm_gem_object_release - release GEM buffer object resources 1115 * @obj: GEM buffer object 1116 * 1117 * This releases any structures and resources used by @obj and is the inverse of 1118 * drm_gem_object_init(). 1119 */ 1120 void 1121 drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 1122 { 1123 WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf); 1124 1125 #ifdef __linux__ 1126 if (obj->filp) 1127 fput(obj->filp); 1128 #else 1129 if (obj->uao) 1130 uao_detach(obj->uao); 1131 if (obj->uobj.pgops) 1132 uvm_obj_destroy(&obj->uobj); 1133 #endif 1134 1135 dma_resv_fini(&obj->_resv); 1136 drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj); 1137 } 1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release); 1139 1140 /** 1141 * drm_gem_object_free - free a GEM object 1142 * @kref: kref of the object to free 1143 * 1144 * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost. 1145 * 1146 * Frees the object 1147 */ 1148 void 1149 drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref) 1150 { 1151 struct drm_gem_object *obj = 1152 container_of(kref, struct drm_gem_object, refcount); 1153 1154 if (WARN_ON(!obj->funcs->free)) 1155 return; 1156 1157 obj->funcs->free(obj); 1158 } 1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free); 1160 1161 #ifdef __linux__ 1162 /** 1163 * drm_gem_vm_open - vma->ops->open implementation for GEM 1164 * @vma: VM area structure 1165 * 1166 * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct open() callback for GEM 1167 * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_close(). 1168 */ 1169 void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1170 { 1171 struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data; 1172 1173 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 1174 } 1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open); 1176 1177 /** 1178 * drm_gem_vm_close - vma->ops->close implementation for GEM 1179 * @vma: VM area structure 1180 * 1181 * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct close() callback for GEM 1182 * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_open(). 1183 */ 1184 void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1185 { 1186 struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data; 1187 1188 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1189 } 1190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close); 1191 1192 /** 1193 * drm_gem_mmap_obj - memory map a GEM object 1194 * @obj: the GEM object to map 1195 * @obj_size: the object size to be mapped, in bytes 1196 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped 1197 * 1198 * Set up the VMA to prepare mapping of the GEM object using the GEM object's 1199 * vm_ops. Depending on their requirements, GEM objects can either 1200 * provide a fault handler in their vm_ops (in which case any accesses to 1201 * the object will be trapped, to perform migration, GTT binding, surface 1202 * register allocation, or performance monitoring), or mmap the buffer memory 1203 * synchronously after calling drm_gem_mmap_obj. 1204 * 1205 * This function is mainly intended to implement the DMABUF mmap operation, when 1206 * the GEM object is not looked up based on its fake offset. To implement the 1207 * DRM mmap operation, drivers should use the drm_gem_mmap() function. 1208 * 1209 * drm_gem_mmap_obj() assumes the user is granted access to the buffer while 1210 * drm_gem_mmap() prevents unprivileged users from mapping random objects. So 1211 * callers must verify access restrictions before calling this helper. 1212 * 1213 * Return 0 or success or -EINVAL if the object size is smaller than the VMA 1214 * size, or if no vm_ops are provided. 1215 */ 1216 int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size, 1217 struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1218 { 1219 int ret; 1220 1221 /* Check for valid size. */ 1222 if (obj_size < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) 1223 return -EINVAL; 1224 1225 /* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault 1226 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object. 1227 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close 1228 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or 1229 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever). 1230 */ 1231 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 1232 1233 vma->vm_private_data = obj; 1234 vma->vm_ops = obj->funcs->vm_ops; 1235 1236 if (obj->funcs->mmap) { 1237 ret = obj->funcs->mmap(obj, vma); 1238 if (ret) 1239 goto err_drm_gem_object_put; 1240 WARN_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_DONTEXPAND)); 1241 } else { 1242 if (!vma->vm_ops) { 1243 ret = -EINVAL; 1244 goto err_drm_gem_object_put; 1245 } 1246 1247 vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; 1248 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags)); 1249 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot); 1250 } 1251 1252 return 0; 1253 1254 err_drm_gem_object_put: 1255 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1256 return ret; 1257 } 1258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap_obj); 1259 1260 /** 1261 * drm_gem_mmap - memory map routine for GEM objects 1262 * @filp: DRM file pointer 1263 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped 1264 * 1265 * If a driver supports GEM object mapping, mmap calls on the DRM file 1266 * descriptor will end up here. 1267 * 1268 * Look up the GEM object based on the offset passed in (vma->vm_pgoff will 1269 * contain the fake offset we created when the GTT map ioctl was called on 1270 * the object) and map it with a call to drm_gem_mmap_obj(). 1271 * 1272 * If the caller is not granted access to the buffer object, the mmap will fail 1273 * with EACCES. Please see the vma manager for more information. 1274 */ 1275 int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) 1276 { 1277 struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data; 1278 struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev; 1279 struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL; 1280 struct drm_vma_offset_node *node; 1281 int ret; 1282 1283 if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev)) 1284 return -ENODEV; 1285 1286 drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager); 1287 node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager, 1288 vma->vm_pgoff, 1289 vma_pages(vma)); 1290 if (likely(node)) { 1291 obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node); 1292 /* 1293 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it 1294 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will 1295 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this 1296 * mgr->vm_lock. Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt 1297 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being 1298 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock - 1299 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as 1300 * invalid. 1301 */ 1302 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount)) 1303 obj = NULL; 1304 } 1305 drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager); 1306 1307 if (!obj) 1308 return -EINVAL; 1309 1310 if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) { 1311 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1312 return -EACCES; 1313 } 1314 1315 ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT, 1316 vma); 1317 1318 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1319 1320 return ret; 1321 } 1322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap); 1323 #else /* ! __linux__ */ 1324 1325 int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size, 1326 vm_prot_t accessprot, voff_t off, vsize_t size) 1327 { 1328 int ret; 1329 1330 /* Check for valid size. */ 1331 if (obj_size < size) 1332 return -EINVAL; 1333 1334 /* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault 1335 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object. 1336 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close 1337 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or 1338 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever). 1339 */ 1340 drm_gem_object_get(obj); 1341 1342 #ifdef __linux__ 1343 vma->vm_private_data = obj; 1344 vma->vm_ops = obj->funcs->vm_ops; 1345 #else 1346 if (obj->uobj.pgops == NULL) 1347 uvm_obj_init(&obj->uobj, obj->funcs->vm_ops, 1); 1348 #endif 1349 1350 if (obj->funcs->mmap) { 1351 ret = obj->funcs->mmap(obj, accessprot, off, size); 1352 if (ret) 1353 goto err_drm_gem_object_put; 1354 #ifdef notyet 1355 WARN_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_DONTEXPAND)); 1356 #endif 1357 } else { 1358 #ifdef notyet 1359 if (!vma->vm_ops) { 1360 ret = -EINVAL; 1361 goto err_drm_gem_object_put; 1362 } 1363 1364 vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; 1365 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags)); 1366 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot); 1367 #else 1368 ret = -EINVAL; 1369 goto err_drm_gem_object_put; 1370 #endif 1371 } 1372 1373 return 0; 1374 1375 err_drm_gem_object_put: 1376 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1377 return ret; 1378 } 1379 1380 struct uvm_object * 1381 drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, vm_prot_t accessprot, voff_t off, 1382 vsize_t size) 1383 { 1384 struct drm_file *priv = (void *)filp; 1385 struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev; 1386 struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL; 1387 struct drm_vma_offset_node *node; 1388 int ret; 1389 1390 if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev)) 1391 return NULL; 1392 1393 drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager); 1394 node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager, 1395 off >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1396 atop(round_page(size))); 1397 if (likely(node)) { 1398 obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node); 1399 /* 1400 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it 1401 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will 1402 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this 1403 * mgr->vm_lock. Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt 1404 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being 1405 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock - 1406 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as 1407 * invalid. 1408 */ 1409 if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount)) 1410 obj = NULL; 1411 } 1412 drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager); 1413 1414 if (!obj) 1415 return NULL; 1416 1417 if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) { 1418 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1419 return NULL; 1420 } 1421 1422 ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT, 1423 accessprot, off, size); 1424 1425 drm_gem_object_put(obj); 1426 1427 return &obj->uobj; 1428 } 1429 1430 #endif /* __linux__ */ 1431 1432 void drm_gem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent, 1433 const struct drm_gem_object *obj) 1434 { 1435 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "name=%d\n", obj->name); 1436 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "refcount=%u\n", 1437 kref_read(&obj->refcount)); 1438 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "start=%08lx\n", 1439 drm_vma_node_start(&obj->vma_node)); 1440 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "size=%zu\n", obj->size); 1441 drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "imported=%s\n", 1442 obj->import_attach ? "yes" : "no"); 1443 1444 if (obj->funcs->print_info) 1445 obj->funcs->print_info(p, indent, obj); 1446 } 1447 1448 int drm_gem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 1449 { 1450 if (obj->funcs->pin) 1451 return obj->funcs->pin(obj); 1452 else 1453 return 0; 1454 } 1455 1456 void drm_gem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 1457 { 1458 if (obj->funcs->unpin) 1459 obj->funcs->unpin(obj); 1460 } 1461 1462 int drm_gem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map) 1463 { 1464 int ret; 1465 1466 if (!obj->funcs->vmap) 1467 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1468 1469 ret = obj->funcs->vmap(obj, map); 1470 if (ret) 1471 return ret; 1472 else if (dma_buf_map_is_null(map)) 1473 return -ENOMEM; 1474 1475 return 0; 1476 } 1477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vmap); 1478 1479 void drm_gem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct dma_buf_map *map) 1480 { 1481 if (dma_buf_map_is_null(map)) 1482 return; 1483 1484 if (obj->funcs->vunmap) 1485 obj->funcs->vunmap(obj, map); 1486 1487 /* Always set the mapping to NULL. Callers may rely on this. */ 1488 dma_buf_map_clear(map); 1489 } 1490 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vunmap); 1491 1492 /** 1493 * drm_gem_lock_reservations - Sets up the ww context and acquires 1494 * the lock on an array of GEM objects. 1495 * 1496 * Once you've locked your reservations, you'll want to set up space 1497 * for your shared fences (if applicable), submit your job, then 1498 * drm_gem_unlock_reservations(). 1499 * 1500 * @objs: drm_gem_objects to lock 1501 * @count: Number of objects in @objs 1502 * @acquire_ctx: struct ww_acquire_ctx that will be initialized as 1503 * part of tracking this set of locked reservations. 1504 */ 1505 int 1506 drm_gem_lock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count, 1507 struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx) 1508 { 1509 int contended = -1; 1510 int i, ret; 1511 1512 ww_acquire_init(acquire_ctx, &reservation_ww_class); 1513 1514 retry: 1515 if (contended != -1) { 1516 struct drm_gem_object *obj = objs[contended]; 1517 1518 ret = dma_resv_lock_slow_interruptible(obj->resv, 1519 acquire_ctx); 1520 if (ret) { 1521 ww_acquire_fini(acquire_ctx); 1522 return ret; 1523 } 1524 } 1525 1526 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { 1527 if (i == contended) 1528 continue; 1529 1530 ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(objs[i]->resv, 1531 acquire_ctx); 1532 if (ret) { 1533 int j; 1534 1535 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) 1536 dma_resv_unlock(objs[j]->resv); 1537 1538 if (contended != -1 && contended >= i) 1539 dma_resv_unlock(objs[contended]->resv); 1540 1541 if (ret == -EDEADLK) { 1542 contended = i; 1543 goto retry; 1544 } 1545 1546 ww_acquire_fini(acquire_ctx); 1547 return ret; 1548 } 1549 } 1550 1551 ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx); 1552 1553 return 0; 1554 } 1555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_lock_reservations); 1556 1557 void 1558 drm_gem_unlock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count, 1559 struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx) 1560 { 1561 int i; 1562 1563 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 1564 dma_resv_unlock(objs[i]->resv); 1565 1566 ww_acquire_fini(acquire_ctx); 1567 } 1568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_unlock_reservations); 1569 1570 #ifdef notyet 1571 /** 1572 * drm_gem_fence_array_add - Adds the fence to an array of fences to be 1573 * waited on, deduplicating fences from the same context. 1574 * 1575 * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on. 1576 * @fence: the dma_fence to add to the list of dependencies. 1577 * 1578 * This functions consumes the reference for @fence both on success and error 1579 * cases. 1580 * 1581 * Returns: 1582 * 0 on success, or an error on failing to expand the array. 1583 */ 1584 int drm_gem_fence_array_add(struct xarray *fence_array, 1585 struct dma_fence *fence) 1586 { 1587 struct dma_fence *entry; 1588 unsigned long index; 1589 u32 id = 0; 1590 int ret; 1591 1592 if (!fence) 1593 return 0; 1594 1595 /* Deduplicate if we already depend on a fence from the same context. 1596 * This lets the size of the array of deps scale with the number of 1597 * engines involved, rather than the number of BOs. 1598 */ 1599 xa_for_each(fence_array, index, entry) { 1600 if (entry->context != fence->context) 1601 continue; 1602 1603 if (dma_fence_is_later(fence, entry)) { 1604 dma_fence_put(entry); 1605 xa_store(fence_array, index, fence, GFP_KERNEL); 1606 } else { 1607 dma_fence_put(fence); 1608 } 1609 return 0; 1610 } 1611 1612 ret = xa_alloc(fence_array, &id, fence, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL); 1613 if (ret != 0) 1614 dma_fence_put(fence); 1615 1616 return ret; 1617 } 1618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add); 1619 1620 /** 1621 * drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit - Adds the implicit dependencies tracked 1622 * in the GEM object's reservation object to an array of dma_fences for use in 1623 * scheduling a rendering job. 1624 * 1625 * This should be called after drm_gem_lock_reservations() on your array of 1626 * GEM objects used in the job but before updating the reservations with your 1627 * own fences. 1628 * 1629 * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on. 1630 * @obj: the gem object to add new dependencies from. 1631 * @write: whether the job might write the object (so we need to depend on 1632 * shared fences in the reservation object). 1633 */ 1634 int drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit(struct xarray *fence_array, 1635 struct drm_gem_object *obj, 1636 bool write) 1637 { 1638 int ret; 1639 struct dma_fence **fences; 1640 unsigned int i, fence_count; 1641 1642 if (!write) { 1643 struct dma_fence *fence = 1644 dma_resv_get_excl_unlocked(obj->resv); 1645 1646 return drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fence); 1647 } 1648 1649 ret = dma_resv_get_fences(obj->resv, NULL, 1650 &fence_count, &fences); 1651 if (ret || !fence_count) 1652 return ret; 1653 1654 for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) { 1655 ret = drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fences[i]); 1656 if (ret) 1657 break; 1658 } 1659 1660 for (; i < fence_count; i++) 1661 dma_fence_put(fences[i]); 1662 kfree(fences); 1663 return ret; 1664 } 1665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit); 1666 1667 #endif /* notyet */ 1668