xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/cs4280.c (revision 1ad61ae0a79a724d2d3ec69e69c8e1d1ff6b53a0)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cs4280.c,v 1.60 2022/10/26 20:19:08 kn Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: cs4280.c,v 1.5 2000/06/26 04:56:23 simonb Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Tatoku Ogaito.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Tatoku Ogaito
18  *	for the NetBSD Project.
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Cirrus Logic CS4280 (and maybe CS461x) driver.
36  * Data sheets can be found
37  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pubs/4280.pdf
38  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pubs/4297.pdf
39  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/embedded_audio_spec.pdf
40  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/embedded_audio_spec.doc
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * TODO
45  * Implement MIDI
46  * Joystick support
47  */
48 
49 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
50 #ifndef MIDI_READY
51 #define MIDI_READY
52 #endif /* ! MIDI_READY */
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifdef MIDI_READY
56 #include "midi.h"
57 #endif
58 
59 #if defined(CS4280_DEBUG)
60 #define DPRINTF(x)	    if (cs4280debug) printf x
61 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	    if (cs4280debug>(n)) printf x
62 int cs4280debug = 0;
63 #else
64 #define DPRINTF(x)
65 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
66 #endif
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/kernel.h>
71 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/device.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
76 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
77 #include <dev/pci/cs4280reg.h>
78 
79 #include <sys/audioio.h>
80 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/ic/ac97.h>
83 
84 #include <machine/bus.h>
85 
86 #define CSCC_PCI_BA0 0x10
87 #define CSCC_PCI_BA1 0x14
88 
89 struct cs4280_dma {
90 	bus_dmamap_t map;
91 	caddr_t addr;		/* real dma buffer */
92 	caddr_t dum;		/* dummy buffer for audio driver */
93 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
94 	int nsegs;
95 	size_t size;
96 	struct cs4280_dma *next;
97 };
98 #define DMAADDR(p) ((p)->map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
99 #define BUFADDR(p)  ((void *)((p)->dum))
100 #define KERNADDR(p) ((void *)((p)->addr))
101 
102 /*
103  * Software state
104  */
105 struct cs4280_softc {
106 	struct device	      sc_dev;
107 
108 	pci_intr_handle_t *   sc_ih;
109 
110 	/* I/O (BA0) */
111 	bus_space_tag_t	      ba0t;
112 	bus_space_handle_t    ba0h;
113 
114 	/* BA1 */
115 	bus_space_tag_t	      ba1t;
116 	bus_space_handle_t    ba1h;
117 
118 	/* DMA */
119 	bus_dma_tag_t	 sc_dmatag;
120 	struct cs4280_dma *sc_dmas;
121 
122 	void	(*sc_pintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
123 	void	*sc_parg;		/* arg for sc_intr() */
124 	char	*sc_ps, *sc_pe, *sc_pn;
125 	int	sc_pcount;
126 	int	sc_pi;
127 	struct	cs4280_dma *sc_pdma;
128 	char	*sc_pbuf;
129 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
130 	char	sc_prun;
131 #endif
132 
133 	void	(*sc_rintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
134 	void	*sc_rarg;		/* arg for sc_intr() */
135 	char	*sc_rs, *sc_re, *sc_rn;
136 	int	sc_rcount;
137 	int	sc_ri;
138 	struct	cs4280_dma *sc_rdma;
139 	char	*sc_rbuf;
140 	int	sc_rparam;		/* record format */
141 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
142 	char	sc_rrun;
143 #endif
144 
145 #if NMIDI > 0
146 	void	(*sc_iintr)(void *, int); /* midi input ready handler */
147 	void	(*sc_ointr)(void *);	  /* midi output ready handler */
148 	void	*sc_arg;
149 #endif
150 
151 	u_int32_t pctl;
152 	u_int32_t cctl;
153 
154 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
155 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
156 
157 	u_int16_t  ac97_reg[CS4280_SAVE_REG_MAX + 1];	/* Save ac97 registers */
158 };
159 
160 #define BA0READ4(sc, r) bus_space_read_4((sc)->ba0t, (sc)->ba0h, (r))
161 #define BA0WRITE4(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_4((sc)->ba0t, (sc)->ba0h, (r), (x))
162 #define BA1READ4(sc, r) bus_space_read_4((sc)->ba1t, (sc)->ba1h, (r))
163 #define BA1WRITE4(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_4((sc)->ba1t, (sc)->ba1h, (r), (x))
164 
165 int	cs4280_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
166 void	cs4280_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
167 int	cs4280_activate(struct device *, int);
168 void	cs4280_attachhook(struct device *);
169 int	cs4280_intr(void *);
170 void	cs4280_reset(void *);
171 int	cs4280_download_image(struct cs4280_softc *);
172 
173 int cs4280_download(struct cs4280_softc *, const u_int32_t *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
174 int cs4280_allocmem(struct cs4280_softc *, size_t, size_t,
175 			 struct cs4280_dma *);
176 int cs4280_freemem(struct cs4280_softc *, struct cs4280_dma *);
177 
178 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
179 int	cs4280_check_images(struct cs4280_softc *);
180 int	cs4280_checkimage(struct cs4280_softc *, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t,
181 			  u_int32_t);
182 #endif
183 
184 struct	cfdriver clcs_cd = {
185 	NULL, "clcs", DV_DULL
186 };
187 
188 const struct cfattach clcs_ca = {
189 	sizeof(struct cs4280_softc), cs4280_match, cs4280_attach, NULL,
190 	cs4280_activate
191 };
192 
193 int	cs4280_init(struct cs4280_softc *, int);
194 int	cs4280_init2(struct cs4280_softc *, int);
195 int	cs4280_open(void *, int);
196 void	cs4280_close(void *);
197 
198 int	cs4280_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *);
199 int	cs4280_round_blocksize(void *, int);
200 
201 int	cs4280_halt_output(void *);
202 int	cs4280_halt_input(void *);
203 
204 int	cs4280_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
205 int	cs4280_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
206 int	cs4280_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip);
207 void   *cs4280_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
208 void	cs4280_free(void *, void *, int);
209 int	cs4280_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
210 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
211 int	cs4280_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
212 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
213 
214 
215 void	cs4280_set_dac_rate(struct cs4280_softc *, int );
216 void	cs4280_set_adc_rate(struct cs4280_softc *, int );
217 int	cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(struct cs4280_softc *, char *, char *,
218 					 char *);
219 int	cs4280_src_wait(struct cs4280_softc *);
220 int	cs4280_attach_codec(void *sc, struct ac97_codec_if *);
221 int	cs4280_read_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d);
222 int	cs4280_write_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d);
223 void	cs4280_reset_codec(void *sc);
224 
225 void	cs4280_clear_fifos(struct cs4280_softc *);
226 
227 #if NMIDI > 0
228 void	cs4280_midi_close(void *);
229 void	cs4280_midi_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
230 int	cs4280_midi_open(void *, int, void (*)(void *, int),
231 	    void (*)(void *), void *);
232 int	cs4280_midi_output(void *, int);
233 #endif
234 
235 const struct audio_hw_if cs4280_hw_if = {
236 	.open = cs4280_open,
237 	.close = cs4280_close,
238 	.set_params = cs4280_set_params,
239 	.round_blocksize = cs4280_round_blocksize,
240 	.halt_output = cs4280_halt_output,
241 	.halt_input = cs4280_halt_input,
242 	.set_port = cs4280_mixer_set_port,
243 	.get_port = cs4280_mixer_get_port,
244 	.query_devinfo = cs4280_query_devinfo,
245 	.allocm = cs4280_malloc,
246 	.freem = cs4280_free,
247 	.trigger_output = cs4280_trigger_output,
248 	.trigger_input = cs4280_trigger_input,
249 };
250 
251 #if NMIDI > 0
252 const struct midi_hw_if cs4280_midi_hw_if = {
253 	cs4280_midi_open,
254 	cs4280_midi_close,
255 	cs4280_midi_output,
256 	0,			/* flush */
257 	cs4280_midi_getinfo,
258 	0,			/* ioctl */
259 };
260 #endif
261 
262 
263 const struct pci_matchid cs4280_devices[] = {
264 	{ PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS, PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4280 },
265 	{ PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS, PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4610 },
266 	{ PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS, PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4615 },
267 };
268 
269 int
270 cs4280_match(struct device *parent, void *ma, void *aux)
271 {
272 	return (pci_matchbyid((struct pci_attach_args *)aux, cs4280_devices,
273 	    nitems(cs4280_devices)));
274 }
275 
276 int
277 cs4280_read_codec(void *sc_, u_int8_t add, u_int16_t *data)
278 {
279 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = sc_;
280 	int n;
281 
282 	DPRINTFN(5,("read_codec: add=0x%02x ", add));
283 	/*
284 	 * Make sure that there is not data sitting around from a previous
285 	 * uncompleted access.
286 	 */
287 	BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACSDA);
288 
289 	/* Set up AC97 control registers. */
290 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCAD, add);
291 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCDA, 0);
292 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL,
293 	    ACCTL_RSTN | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_CRW  | ACCTL_DCV );
294 
295 	if (cs4280_src_wait(sc) < 0) {
296 		printf("%s: AC97 read prob. (DCV!=0) for add=0x%02x\n",
297 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, add);
298 		return (1);
299 	}
300 
301 	/* wait for valid status bit is active */
302 	n = 0;
303 	while (!(BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACSTS) & ACSTS_VSTS)) {
304 		delay(1);
305 		while (++n > 1000) {
306 			printf("%s: AC97 read fail (VSTS==0) for add=0x%02x\n",
307 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, add);
308 			return (1);
309 		}
310 	}
311 	*data = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACSDA);
312 	DPRINTFN(5,("data=0x%04x\n", *data));
313 	return (0);
314 }
315 
316 int
317 cs4280_write_codec(void *sc_, u_int8_t add, u_int16_t data)
318 {
319 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = sc_;
320 
321 	DPRINTFN(5,("write_codec: add=0x%02x  data=0x%04x\n", add, data));
322 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCAD, add);
323 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCDA, data);
324 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL,
325 	    ACCTL_RSTN | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_DCV );
326 
327 	if (cs4280_src_wait(sc) < 0) {
328 		printf("%s: AC97 write fail (DCV!=0) for add=0x%02x data="
329 		       "0x%04x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, add, data);
330 		return (1);
331 	}
332 	return (0);
333 }
334 
335 int
336 cs4280_src_wait(struct cs4280_softc *sc)
337 {
338 	int n;
339 
340 	n = 0;
341 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL) & ACCTL_DCV)) {
342 		delay(1000);
343 		if (++n > 1000)
344 			return (-1);
345 	}
346 	return (0);
347 }
348 
349 
350 void
351 cs4280_set_adc_rate(struct cs4280_softc *sc, int rate)
352 {
353 	/* calculate capture rate:
354 	 *
355 	 * capture_coefficient_increment = -round(rate*128*65536/48000;
356 	 * capture_phase_increment	 = floor(48000*65536*1024/rate);
357 	 * cx = round(48000*65536*1024 - capture_phase_increment*rate);
358 	 * cy = floor(cx/200);
359 	 * capture_sample_rate_correction = cx - 200*cy;
360 	 * capture_delay = ceil(24*48000/rate);
361 	 * capture_num_triplets = floor(65536*rate/24000);
362 	 * capture_group_length = 24000/GCD(rate, 24000);
363 	 * where GCD means "Greatest Common Divisor".
364 	 *
365 	 * capture_coefficient_increment, capture_phase_increment and
366 	 * capture_num_triplets are 32-bit signed quantities.
367 	 * capture_sample_rate_correction and capture_group_length are
368 	 * 16-bit signed quantities.
369 	 * capture_delay is a 14-bit unsigned quantity.
370 	 */
371 	u_int32_t cci,cpi,cnt,cx,cy,  tmp1;
372 	u_int16_t csrc, cgl, cdlay;
373 
374 	/* XXX
375 	 * Even though, embedded_audio_spec says capture rate range 11025 to
376 	 * 48000, dhwiface.cpp says,
377 	 *
378 	 * "We can only decimate by up to a factor of 1/9th the hardware rate.
379 	 *  Return an error if an attempt is made to stray outside that limit."
380 	 *
381 	 * so assume range as 48000/9 to 48000
382 	 */
383 
384 	if (rate < 8000)
385 		rate = 8000;
386 	if (rate > 48000)
387 		rate = 48000;
388 
389 	cx = rate << 16;
390 	cci = cx / 48000;
391 	cx -= cci * 48000;
392 	cx <<= 7;
393 	cci <<= 7;
394 	cci += cx / 48000;
395 	cci = - cci;
396 
397 	cx = 48000 << 16;
398 	cpi = cx / rate;
399 	cx -= cpi * rate;
400 	cx <<= 10;
401 	cpi <<= 10;
402 	cy = cx / rate;
403 	cpi += cy;
404 	cx -= cy * rate;
405 
406 	cy   = cx / 200;
407 	csrc = cx - 200*cy;
408 
409 	cdlay = ((48000 * 24) + rate - 1) / rate;
410 #if 0
411 	cdlay &= 0x3fff; /* make sure cdlay is 14-bit */
412 #endif
413 
414 	cnt  = rate << 16;
415 	cnt  /= 24000;
416 
417 	cgl = 1;
418 	for (tmp1 = 2; tmp1 <= 64; tmp1 *= 2) {
419 		if (((rate / tmp1) * tmp1) != rate)
420 			cgl *= 2;
421 	}
422 	if (((rate / 3) * 3) != rate)
423 		cgl *= 3;
424 	for (tmp1 = 5; tmp1 <= 125; tmp1 *= 5) {
425 		if (((rate / tmp1) * tmp1) != rate)
426 			cgl *= 5;
427 	}
428 #if 0
429 	/* XXX what manual says */
430 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CSRC) & ~CSRC_MASK;
431 	tmp1 |= csrc<<16;
432 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CSRC, tmp1);
433 #else
434 	/* suggested by cs461x.c (ALSA driver) */
435 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CSRC, CS4280_MK_CSRC(csrc, cy));
436 #endif
437 
438 #if 0
439 	/* I am confused.  The sample rate calculation section says
440 	 * cci *is* 32-bit signed quantity but in the parameter description
441 	 * section, CCI only assigned 16bit.
442 	 * I believe size of the variable.
443 	 */
444 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCI) & ~CCI_MASK;
445 	tmp1 |= cci<<16;
446 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCI, tmp1);
447 #else
448 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCI, cci);
449 #endif
450 
451 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CD) & ~CD_MASK;
452 	tmp1 |= cdlay <<18;
453 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CD, tmp1);
454 
455 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CPI, cpi);
456 
457 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CGL) & ~CGL_MASK;
458 	tmp1 |= cgl;
459 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CGL, tmp1);
460 
461 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CNT, cnt);
462 
463 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CGC) & ~CGC_MASK;
464 	tmp1 |= cgl;
465 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CGC, tmp1);
466 }
467 
468 void
469 cs4280_set_dac_rate(struct cs4280_softc *sc, int rate)
470 {
471 	/*
472 	 * playback rate may range from 8000Hz to 48000Hz
473 	 *
474 	 * play_phase_increment = floor(rate*65536*1024/48000)
475 	 * px = round(rate*65536*1024 - play_phase_incremnt*48000)
476 	 * py=floor(px/200)
477 	 * play_sample_rate_correction = px - 200*py
478 	 *
479 	 * play_phase_increment is a 32bit signed quantity.
480 	 * play_sample_rate_correction is a 16bit signed quantity.
481 	 */
482 	int32_t ppi;
483 	int16_t psrc;
484 	u_int32_t px, py;
485 
486 	if (rate < 8000)
487 		rate = 8000;
488 	if (rate > 48000)
489 		rate = 48000;
490 	px = rate << 16;
491 	ppi = px/48000;
492 	px -= ppi*48000;
493 	ppi <<= 10;
494 	px  <<= 10;
495 	py  = px / 48000;
496 	ppi += py;
497 	px -= py*48000;
498 	py  = px/200;
499 	px -= py*200;
500 	psrc = px;
501 #if 0
502 	/* what manual says */
503 	px = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PSRC) & ~PSRC_MASK;
504 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PSRC,
505 			  ( ((psrc<<16) & PSRC_MASK) | px ));
506 #else
507 	/* suggested by cs461x.c (ALSA driver) */
508 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PSRC, CS4280_MK_PSRC(psrc,py));
509 #endif
510 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PPI, ppi);
511 }
512 
513 void
514 cs4280_attachhook(struct device *self)
515 {
516 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = (struct cs4280_softc *)self;
517 	mixer_ctrl_t ctl;
518 
519 	/* Initialization */
520 	if (cs4280_init2(sc, 1) != 0)
521 		return;
522 
523 	printf("%s: firmware loaded\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
524 
525 	/* Turn mute off of DAC, CD and master volumes by default */
526 	ctl.type = AUDIO_MIXER_ENUM;
527 	ctl.un.ord = 0;	 /* off */
528 
529 	ctl.dev = cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCoutputs,
530 					     AudioNmaster, AudioNmute);
531 	cs4280_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
532 
533 	ctl.dev = cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCinputs,
534 					     AudioNdac, AudioNmute);
535 	cs4280_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
536 
537 	ctl.dev = cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(sc, AudioCinputs,
538 					     AudioNcd, AudioNmute);
539 	cs4280_mixer_set_port(sc, &ctl);
540 
541 	audio_attach_mi(&cs4280_hw_if, sc, NULL, &sc->sc_dev);
542 
543 #if NMIDI > 0
544 	midi_attach_mi(&cs4280_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
545 #endif
546 }
547 
548 void
549 cs4280_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
550 {
551 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = (struct cs4280_softc *) self;
552 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
553 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
554 	char const *intrstr;
555 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
556 	u_int32_t mem;
557 
558 	/* Map I/O register */
559 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, CSCC_PCI_BA0,
560 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
561 	    &sc->ba0t, &sc->ba0h, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
562 		printf(": can't map BA0 space\n");
563 		return;
564 	}
565 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, CSCC_PCI_BA1,
566 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
567 	    &sc->ba1t, &sc->ba1h, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
568 		printf(": can't map BA1 space\n");
569 		return;
570 	}
571 
572 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
573 
574 	/* Get out of power save mode if needed. */
575 	pci_set_powerstate(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
576 
577 	/* LATENCY_TIMER setting */
578 	mem = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
579 	if ( PCI_LATTIMER(mem) < 32 ) {
580 		mem &= 0xffff00ff;
581 		mem |= 0x00002000;
582 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, mem);
583 	}
584 
585 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
586 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
587 		printf(": couldn't map interrupt\n");
588 		return;
589 	}
590 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
591 
592 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO | IPL_MPSAFE,
593 	    cs4280_intr, sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
594 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
595 		printf(": couldn't establish interrupt");
596 		if (intrstr != NULL)
597 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
598 		printf("\n");
599 		return;
600 	}
601 	printf(": %s\n", intrstr);
602 
603 	/* Initialization */
604 	if (cs4280_init(sc, 1) != 0)
605 		return;
606 
607 	config_mountroot(self, cs4280_attachhook);
608 
609 	/* AC 97 attachment */
610 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
611 	sc->host_if.attach = cs4280_attach_codec;
612 	sc->host_if.read   = cs4280_read_codec;
613 	sc->host_if.write  = cs4280_write_codec;
614 	sc->host_if.reset  = cs4280_reset_codec;
615 
616 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if) != 0) {
617 		printf("%s: ac97_attach failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
618 		return;
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 int
623 cs4280_intr(void *p)
624 {
625 	/*
626 	 * XXX
627 	 *
628 	 * Since CS4280 has only 4kB dma buffer and
629 	 * interrupt occurs every 2kB block, I create dummy buffer
630 	 * which returns to audio driver and actual dma buffer
631 	 * using in DMA transfer.
632 	 *
633 	 *
634 	 *  ring buffer in audio.c is pointed by BUFADDR
635 	 *	 <------ ring buffer size == 64kB ------>
636 	 *	 <-----> blksize == 2048*(sc->sc_[pr]count) kB
637 	 *	|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|
638 	 *	|	|	|	|	|	| <- call audio_intp every
639 	 *						     sc->sc_[pr]_count time.
640 	 *
641 	 *  actual dma buffer is pointed by KERNADDR
642 	 *	 <-> dma buffer size = 4kB
643 	 *	|= =|
644 	 *
645 	 *
646 	 */
647 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = p;
648 	u_int32_t intr, mem;
649 	char * empty_dma;
650 	int handled = 0;
651 
652 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
653 	/* grab interrupt register then clear it */
654 	intr = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_HISR);
655 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
656 
657 	/* Playback Interrupt */
658 	if (intr & HISR_PINT) {
659 		handled = 1;
660 		mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE);
661 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, (mem & ~PFIE_PI_MASK) | PFIE_PI_DISABLE);
662 		if (sc->sc_pintr) {
663 			if ((sc->sc_pi%sc->sc_pcount) == 0)
664 				sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
665 		} else {
666 			printf("unexpected play intr\n");
667 		}
668 		/* copy buffer */
669 		++sc->sc_pi;
670 		empty_dma = sc->sc_pdma->addr;
671 		if (sc->sc_pi&1)
672 			empty_dma += CS4280_ICHUNK;
673 		memcpy(empty_dma, sc->sc_pn, CS4280_ICHUNK);
674 		sc->sc_pn += CS4280_ICHUNK;
675 		if (sc->sc_pn >= sc->sc_pe)
676 			sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
677 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, mem);
678 	}
679 	/* Capture Interrupt */
680 	if (intr & HISR_CINT) {
681 		int  i;
682 		int16_t rdata;
683 
684 		handled = 1;
685 		mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE);
686 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, (mem & ~CIE_CI_MASK) | CIE_CI_DISABLE);
687 		++sc->sc_ri;
688 		empty_dma = sc->sc_rdma->addr;
689 		if ((sc->sc_ri&1) == 0)
690 			empty_dma += CS4280_ICHUNK;
691 
692 		/*
693 		 * XXX
694 		 * I think this audio data conversion should be
695 		 * happened in upper layer, but I put this here
696 		 * since there is no conversion function available.
697 		 */
698 		switch(sc->sc_rparam) {
699 		case CF_16BIT_STEREO:
700 			/* just copy it */
701 			memcpy(sc->sc_rn, empty_dma, CS4280_ICHUNK);
702 			sc->sc_rn += CS4280_ICHUNK;
703 			break;
704 		case CF_16BIT_MONO:
705 			for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
706 				rdata  = *((int16_t *)empty_dma)>>1;
707 				empty_dma += 2;
708 				rdata += *((int16_t *)empty_dma)>>1;
709 				empty_dma += 2;
710 				*((int16_t *)sc->sc_rn) = rdata;
711 				sc->sc_rn += 2;
712 			}
713 			break;
714 		case CF_8BIT_STEREO:
715 			for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
716 				rdata = *((int16_t*)empty_dma);
717 				empty_dma += 2;
718 				*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >> 8;
719 				rdata = *((int16_t*)empty_dma);
720 				empty_dma += 2;
721 				*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >> 8;
722 			}
723 			break;
724 		case CF_8BIT_MONO:
725 			for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
726 				rdata =	 *((int16_t*)empty_dma) >>1;
727 				empty_dma += 2;
728 				rdata += *((int16_t*)empty_dma) >>1;
729 				empty_dma += 2;
730 				*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >>8;
731 			}
732 			break;
733 		default:
734 			/* Should not reach here */
735 			printf("unknown sc->sc_rparam: %d\n", sc->sc_rparam);
736 		}
737 		if (sc->sc_rn >= sc->sc_re)
738 			sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
739 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, mem);
740 		if (sc->sc_rintr) {
741 			if ((sc->sc_ri%(sc->sc_rcount)) == 0)
742 				sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
743 		} else {
744 			printf("unexpected record intr\n");
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 #if NMIDI > 0
749 	/* Midi port Interrupt */
750 	if (intr & HISR_MIDI) {
751 		int data;
752 
753 		handled = 1;
754 		DPRINTF(("i: %d: ",
755 			 BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR)));
756 		/* Read the received data */
757 		while ((sc->sc_iintr != NULL) &&
758 		       ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_RBE) == 0)) {
759 			data = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDRP) & MIDRP_MASK;
760 			DPRINTF(("r:%x\n",data));
761 			sc->sc_iintr(sc->sc_arg, data);
762 		}
763 
764 		/* Write the data */
765 #if 1
766 		/* XXX:
767 		 * It seems "Transmit Buffer Full" never activate until EOI
768 		 * is delivered.  Shall I throw EOI top of this routine ?
769 		 */
770 		if ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
771 			DPRINTF(("w: "));
772 			if (sc->sc_ointr != NULL)
773 				sc->sc_ointr(sc->sc_arg);
774 		}
775 #else
776 		while ((sc->sc_ointr != NULL) &&
777 		       ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0)) {
778 			DPRINTF(("w: "));
779 			sc->sc_ointr(sc->sc_arg);
780 		}
781 #endif
782 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
783 	}
784 #endif
785 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
786 	return handled;
787 }
788 
789 
790 /* Download Processor Code and Data image */
791 
792 int
793 cs4280_download(struct cs4280_softc *sc, const u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t offset,
794     u_int32_t len)
795 {
796 	u_int32_t ctr;
797 
798 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
799 	u_int32_t con, data;
800 	u_int8_t c0,c1,c2,c3;
801 #endif
802 	if ((offset&3) || (len&3))
803 		return (-1);
804 
805 	len /= sizeof(u_int32_t);
806 	for (ctr = 0; ctr < len; ctr++) {
807 		/* XXX:
808 		 * I cannot confirm this is the right thing or not
809 		 * on BIG-ENDIAN machines.
810 		 */
811 		BA1WRITE4(sc, offset+ctr*4, htole32(*(src+ctr)));
812 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
813 		data = htole32(*(src+ctr));
814 		c0 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+0);
815 		c1 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+1);
816 		c2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+2);
817 		c3 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+3);
818 		con = ( (c3<<24) | (c2<<16) | (c1<<8) | c0 );
819 		if (data != con ) {
820 			printf("0x%06x: write=0x%08x read=0x%08x\n",
821 			       offset+ctr*4, data, con);
822 			return (-1);
823 		}
824 #endif
825 	}
826 	return (0);
827 }
828 
829 struct BA1struct *BA1Struct;
830 
831 int
832 cs4280_download_image(struct cs4280_softc *sc)
833 {
834 	int idx, err = 0;
835 	u_int32_t offset = 0;
836 	static u_char *cs4280_firmware;
837 	static size_t cs4280_firmwarelen;
838 
839 	if (cs4280_firmware == NULL) {
840 		err = loadfirmware("cs4280", &cs4280_firmware,
841 		    &cs4280_firmwarelen);
842 		if (err)
843 			return (err);
844 	}
845 
846 	BA1Struct = (struct BA1struct *)cs4280_firmware;
847 
848 	for (idx = 0; idx < BA1_MEMORY_COUNT; ++idx) {
849 		err = cs4280_download(sc, &BA1Struct->map[offset],
850 		    BA1Struct->memory[idx].offset, BA1Struct->memory[idx].size);
851 		if (err != 0) {
852 			printf("%s: load_image failed at %d\n",
853 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx);
854 			return (-1);
855 		}
856 		offset += BA1Struct->memory[idx].size / sizeof(u_int32_t);
857 	}
858 	return (err);
859 }
860 
861 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
862 int
863 cs4280_checkimage(struct cs4280_softc *sc, u_int32_t *src, u_int32_t offset,
864     u_int32_t len)
865 {
866 	u_int32_t ctr, data;
867 	int err = 0;
868 
869 	if ((offset&3) || (len&3))
870 		return -1;
871 
872 	len /= sizeof(u_int32_t);
873 	for (ctr = 0; ctr < len; ctr++) {
874 		/* I cannot confirm this is the right thing
875 		 * on BIG-ENDIAN machines
876 		 */
877 		data = BA1READ4(sc, offset+ctr*4);
878 		if (data != htole32(*(src+ctr))) {
879 			printf("0x%06x: 0x%08x(0x%08x)\n",
880 			       offset+ctr*4, data, *(src+ctr));
881 			*(src+ctr) = data;
882 			++err;
883 		}
884 	}
885 	return (err);
886 }
887 
888 int
889 cs4280_check_images(struct cs4280_softc *sc)
890 {
891 	int idx, err;
892 	u_int32_t offset = 0;
893 
894 	err = 0;
895 	/*for (idx=0; idx < BA1_MEMORY_COUNT; ++idx) { */
896 	for (idx = 0; idx < 1; ++idx) {
897 		err = cs4280_checkimage(sc, &BA1Struct->map[offset],
898 		    BA1Struct->memory[idx].offset,
899 		    BA1Struct->memory[idx].size);
900 		if (err != 0) {
901 			printf("%s: check_image failed at %d\n",
902 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx);
903 		}
904 		offset += BA1Struct->memory[idx].size / sizeof(u_int32_t);
905 	}
906 	return (err);
907 }
908 
909 #endif
910 
911 int
912 cs4280_attach_codec(void *sc_, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
913 {
914 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = sc_;
915 
916 	sc->codec_if = codec_if;
917 	return (0);
918 }
919 
920 void
921 cs4280_reset_codec(void *sc_)
922 {
923 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = sc_;
924 	int n;
925 
926 	/* Reset codec */
927 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, 0);
928 	delay(100);    /* delay 100us */
929 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, ACCTL_RSTN);
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * It looks like we do the following procedure, too
933 	 */
934 
935 	/* Enable AC-link sync generation */
936 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
937 	delay(50*1000); /* XXX delay 50ms */
938 
939 	/* Assert valid frame signal */
940 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
941 
942 	/* Wait for valid AC97 input slot */
943 	n = 0;
944 	while (BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACISV) != (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) {
945 		delay(1000);
946 		if (++n > 1000) {
947 			printf("reset_codec: AC97 inputs slot ready timeout\n");
948 			return;
949 		}
950 	}
951 }
952 
953 
954 /* Processor Soft Reset */
955 void
956 cs4280_reset(void *sc_)
957 {
958 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = sc_;
959 
960 	/* Set RSTSP bit in SPCR (also clear RUN, RUNFR, and DRQEN) */
961 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_RSTSP);
962 	delay(100);
963 	/* Clear RSTSP bit in SPCR */
964 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, 0);
965 	/* enable DMA request */
966 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_DRQEN);
967 }
968 
969 int
970 cs4280_open(void *addr, int flags)
971 {
972 	return (0);
973 }
974 
975 void
976 cs4280_close(void *addr)
977 {
978 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
979 
980 	/* XXX: already called in audio_close() */
981 	cs4280_halt_output(sc);
982 	cs4280_halt_input(sc);
983 
984 	sc->sc_pintr = 0;
985 	sc->sc_rintr = 0;
986 }
987 
988 int
989 cs4280_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
990     struct audio_params *play, struct audio_params *rec)
991 {
992 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
993 	struct audio_params *p;
994 	int mode;
995 
996 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
997 	    mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1 ) {
998 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
999 			continue;
1000 
1001 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
1002 		if (p == play) {
1003 			DPRINTFN(5,("play: sample=%ld precision=%d channels=%d\n",
1004 				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
1005 		} else {
1006 			DPRINTFN(5,("rec: sample=%ld precision=%d channels=%d\n",
1007 				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
1008 		}
1009 		/* play back data format may be 8- or 16-bit and
1010 		 * either stereo or mono.
1011 		 * playback rate may range from 8000Hz to 48000Hz
1012 		 *
1013 	         * capture data format must be 16bit stereo
1014 		 * and sample rate range from 11025Hz to 48000Hz.
1015 		 *
1016 		 * XXX: it looks like to work with 8000Hz,
1017 		 *	although data sheets say lower limit is
1018 		 *	11025 Hz.
1019 		 */
1020 		if (p->sample_rate < 8000)
1021 			p->sample_rate = 8000;
1022 		if (p->sample_rate > 48000)
1023 			p->sample_rate = 48000;
1024 		if (p->precision > 16)
1025 			p->precision = 16;
1026 		if (p->channels > 2)
1027 			p->channels = 2;
1028 
1029 		/* capturing data is slinear */
1030 		switch (p->encoding) {
1031 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
1032 			break;
1033 		default:
1034 			return (EINVAL);
1035 		}
1036 		p->bps = AUDIO_BPS(p->precision);
1037 		p->msb = 1;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/* set sample rate */
1041 	cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, play->sample_rate);
1042 	cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, rec->sample_rate);
1043 	return (0);
1044 }
1045 
1046 int
1047 cs4280_round_blocksize(void *hdl, int blk)
1048 {
1049 	return (blk < CS4280_ICHUNK ? CS4280_ICHUNK : blk & -CS4280_ICHUNK);
1050 }
1051 
1052 int
1053 cs4280_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1054 {
1055 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1056 
1057 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->codec_if, cp));
1058 }
1059 
1060 int
1061 cs4280_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
1062 {
1063 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1064 
1065 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->codec_if, dip));
1066 }
1067 
1068 int
1069 cs4280_get_portnum_by_name(struct cs4280_softc *sc, char *class, char *device,
1070     char *qualifier)
1071 {
1072 	return (sc->codec_if->vtbl->get_portnum_by_name(sc->codec_if, class,
1073 	     device, qualifier));
1074 }
1075 
1076 int
1077 cs4280_halt_output(void *addr)
1078 {
1079 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1080 	u_int32_t mem;
1081 
1082 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1083 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
1084 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, mem & ~PCTL_MASK);
1085 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1086 	sc->sc_prun = 0;
1087 #endif
1088 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1089 	return (0);
1090 }
1091 
1092 int
1093 cs4280_halt_input(void *addr)
1094 {
1095 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1096 	u_int32_t mem;
1097 
1098 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1099 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
1100 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, mem & ~CCTL_MASK);
1101 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1102 	sc->sc_rrun = 0;
1103 #endif
1104 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1105 	return (0);
1106 }
1107 
1108 int
1109 cs4280_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
1110 {
1111 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1112 	int val;
1113 
1114 	val = sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->codec_if, cp);
1115 	DPRINTFN(3,("mixer_set_port: val=%d\n", val));
1116 	return (val);
1117 }
1118 
1119 
1120 int
1121 cs4280_freemem(struct cs4280_softc *sc, struct cs4280_dma *p)
1122 {
1123 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
1124 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
1125 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmatag, p->addr, p->size);
1126 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1127 	return (0);
1128 }
1129 
1130 int
1131 cs4280_allocmem(struct cs4280_softc *sc, size_t size, size_t align,
1132     struct cs4280_dma *p)
1133 {
1134 	int error;
1135 
1136 	/* XXX */
1137 	p->size = size;
1138 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmatag, p->size, align, 0,
1139 				 p->segs, sizeof(p->segs)/sizeof(p->segs[0]),
1140 				 &p->nsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1141 	if (error) {
1142 		printf("%s: unable to allocate dma, error=%d\n",
1143 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1144 		return (error);
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs, p->size,
1148 			       &p->addr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
1149 	if (error) {
1150 		printf("%s: unable to map dma, error=%d\n",
1151 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1152 		goto free;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmatag, p->size, 1, p->size,
1156 				  0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &p->map);
1157 	if (error) {
1158 		printf("%s: unable to create dma map, error=%d\n",
1159 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1160 		goto unmap;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map, p->addr, p->size, NULL,
1164 				BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
1165 	if (error) {
1166 		printf("%s: unable to load dma map, error=%d\n",
1167 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1168 		goto destroy;
1169 	}
1170 	return (0);
1171 
1172 destroy:
1173 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmatag, p->map);
1174 unmap:
1175 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmatag, p->addr, p->size);
1176 free:
1177 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmatag, p->segs, p->nsegs);
1178 	return (error);
1179 }
1180 
1181 
1182 void *
1183 cs4280_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
1184 {
1185 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1186 	struct cs4280_dma *p;
1187 	caddr_t q;
1188 	int error;
1189 
1190 	DPRINTFN(5,("cs4280_malloc: size=%d pool=%d flags=%d\n", size, pool, flags));
1191 	q = malloc(size, pool, flags);
1192 	if (!q)
1193 		return (0);
1194 	p = malloc(sizeof(*p), pool, flags);
1195 	if (!p) {
1196 		free(q,pool, 0);
1197 		return (0);
1198 	}
1199 	/*
1200 	 * cs4280 has fixed 4kB buffer
1201 	 */
1202 	error = cs4280_allocmem(sc, CS4280_DCHUNK, CS4280_DALIGN, p);
1203 
1204 	if (error) {
1205 		free(q, pool, 0);
1206 		free(p, pool, 0);
1207 		return (0);
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	p->next = sc->sc_dmas;
1211 	sc->sc_dmas = p;
1212 	p->dum = q; /* return to audio driver */
1213 
1214 	return (p->dum);
1215 }
1216 
1217 void
1218 cs4280_free(void *addr, void *ptr, int pool)
1219 {
1220 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1221 	struct cs4280_dma **pp, *p;
1222 
1223 	for (pp = &sc->sc_dmas; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next) {
1224 		if (BUFADDR(p) == ptr) {
1225 			cs4280_freemem(sc, p);
1226 			*pp = p->next;
1227 			free(p->dum, pool, 0);
1228 			free(p, pool, 0);
1229 			return;
1230 		}
1231 	}
1232 }
1233 
1234 int
1235 cs4280_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1236     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
1237 {
1238 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1239 	u_int32_t pfie, pctl, mem, pdtc;
1240 	struct cs4280_dma *p;
1241 
1242 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1243 	if (sc->sc_prun)
1244 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: already running\n");
1245 	sc->sc_prun = 1;
1246 #endif
1247 	DPRINTF(("cs4280_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
1248 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
1249 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
1250 	sc->sc_parg  = arg;
1251 
1252 	/* stop playback DMA */
1253 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
1254 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, mem & ~PCTL_MASK);
1255 
1256 	/* setup PDTC */
1257 	pdtc = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PDTC);
1258 	pdtc &= ~PDTC_MASK;
1259 	pdtc |= CS4280_MK_PDTC(param->precision * param->channels);
1260 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PDTC, pdtc);
1261 
1262 	DPRINTF(("param: precision=%d  channels=%d encoding=%d\n",
1263 	       param->precision, param->channels,
1264 	       param->encoding));
1265 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p != NULL && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1266 		;
1267 	if (p == NULL) {
1268 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
1269 		return (EINVAL);
1270 	}
1271 	if (DMAADDR(p) % CS4280_DALIGN != 0 ) {
1272 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: DMAADDR(p)=0x%lx does not start"
1273 		       "4kB align\n", DMAADDR(p));
1274 		return (EINVAL);
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	sc->sc_pcount = blksize / CS4280_ICHUNK; /* CS4280_ICHUNK is fixed hardware blksize*/
1278 	sc->sc_ps = (char *)start;
1279 	sc->sc_pe = (char *)end;
1280 	sc->sc_pdma = p;
1281 	sc->sc_pbuf = KERNADDR(p);
1282 	sc->sc_pi = 0;
1283 	sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
1284 	if (blksize >= CS4280_DCHUNK) {
1285 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + CS4280_DCHUNK;
1286 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, CS4280_DCHUNK);
1287 		++sc->sc_pi;
1288 	} else {
1289 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + CS4280_ICHUNK;
1290 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, CS4280_ICHUNK);
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	/* initiate playback dma */
1294 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1295 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PBA, DMAADDR(p));
1296 
1297 	/* set PFIE */
1298 	pfie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE) & ~PFIE_MASK;
1299 
1300 	if (param->precision == 8)
1301 		pfie |= PFIE_8BIT;
1302 	if (param->channels == 1)
1303 		pfie |= PFIE_MONO;
1304 
1305 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
1306 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
1307 		pfie |= PFIE_SWAPPED;
1308 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
1309 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
1310 		pfie |= PFIE_UNSIGNED;
1311 
1312 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, pfie | PFIE_PI_ENABLE);
1313 
1314 	cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
1315 
1316 	pctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL) & ~PCTL_MASK;
1317 	pctl |= sc->pctl;
1318 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl);
1319 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1320 	return (0);
1321 }
1322 
1323 int
1324 cs4280_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
1325     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
1326 {
1327 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1328 	u_int32_t cctl, cie;
1329 	struct cs4280_dma *p;
1330 
1331 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1332 	if (sc->sc_rrun)
1333 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: already running\n");
1334 	sc->sc_rrun = 1;
1335 #endif
1336 	DPRINTF(("cs4280_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
1337 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
1338 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
1339 	sc->sc_rarg  = arg;
1340 
1341 	sc->sc_ri = 0;
1342 	sc->sc_rcount = blksize / CS4280_ICHUNK; /* CS4280_ICHUNK is fixed hardware blksize*/
1343 	sc->sc_rs = (char *)start;
1344 	sc->sc_re = (char *)end;
1345 	sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
1346 
1347 	/* setup format information for internal converter */
1348 	sc->sc_rparam = 0;
1349 	if (param->precision == 8) {
1350 		sc->sc_rparam += CF_8BIT;
1351 		sc->sc_rcount <<= 1;
1352 	}
1353 	if (param->channels  == 1) {
1354 		sc->sc_rparam += CF_MONO;
1355 		sc->sc_rcount <<= 1;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/* stop capture DMA */
1359 	cctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK;
1360 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, cctl);
1361 
1362 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
1363 		;
1364 	if (!p) {
1365 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
1366 		return (EINVAL);
1367 	}
1368 	if (DMAADDR(p) % CS4280_DALIGN != 0) {
1369 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: DMAADDR(p)=0x%lx does not start"
1370 		       "4kB align\n", DMAADDR(p));
1371 		return (EINVAL);
1372 	}
1373 	sc->sc_rdma = p;
1374 	sc->sc_rbuf = KERNADDR(p);
1375 
1376 	/* initiate capture dma */
1377 	mtx_enter(&audio_lock);
1378 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CBA, DMAADDR(p));
1379 
1380 	/* set CIE */
1381 	cie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE) & ~CIE_CI_MASK;
1382 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, cie | CIE_CI_ENABLE);
1383 
1384 	cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
1385 
1386 	cctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK;
1387 	cctl |= sc->cctl;
1388 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, cctl);
1389 	mtx_leave(&audio_lock);
1390 	return (0);
1391 }
1392 
1393 
1394 int
1395 cs4280_init(struct cs4280_softc *sc, int init)
1396 {
1397 	int n;
1398 	u_int32_t mem;
1399 
1400 	/* Start PLL out in known state */
1401 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, 0);
1402 	/* Start serial ports out in known state */
1403 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, 0);
1404 
1405 	/* Specify type of CODEC */
1406 /* XXX should no be here */
1407 #define SERACC_CODEC_TYPE_1_03
1408 #ifdef	SERACC_CODEC_TYPE_1_03
1409 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERACC, SERACC_HSP | SERACC_CTYPE_1_03); /* AC 97 1.03 */
1410 #else
1411 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERACC, SERACC_HSP | SERACC_CTYPE_2_0);  /* AC 97 2.0 */
1412 #endif
1413 
1414 	/* Reset codec */
1415 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, 0);
1416 	delay(100);    /* delay 100us */
1417 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, ACCTL_RSTN);
1418 
1419 	/* Enable AC-link sync generation */
1420 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
1421 	delay(50*1000); /* delay 50ms */
1422 
1423 	/* Set the serial port timing configuration */
1424 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, SERMC1_PTC_AC97);
1425 
1426 	/* Setup clock control */
1427 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PLLCC, PLLCC_CDR_STATE|PLLCC_LPF_STATE);
1428 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PLLM, PLLM_STATE);
1429 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR2, CLKCR2_PDIVS_8);
1430 
1431 	/* Power up the PLL */
1432 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_PLLP);
1433 	delay(50*1000); /* delay 50ms */
1434 
1435 	/* Turn on clock */
1436 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1) | CLKCR1_SWCE;
1437 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem);
1438 
1439 	/* Set the serial port FIFO pointer to the
1440 	 * first sample in FIFO. (not documented) */
1441 	cs4280_clear_fifos(sc);
1442 
1443 #if 0
1444 	/* Set the serial port FIFO pointer to the first sample in the FIFO */
1445 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBSP, 0);
1446 #endif
1447 
1448 	/* Configure the serial port */
1449 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERC1,  SERC1_SO1EN | SERC1_SO1F_AC97);
1450 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERC2,  SERC2_SI1EN | SERC2_SI1F_AC97);
1451 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, SERMC1_MSPE | SERMC1_PTC_AC97);
1452 
1453 	/* Wait for CODEC ready */
1454 	n = 0;
1455 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
1456 		delay(125);
1457 		if (++n > 1000) {
1458 			printf("%s: codec ready timeout\n",
1459 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1460 			return(1);
1461 		}
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	/* Assert valid frame signal */
1465 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACCTL, ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
1466 
1467 	/* Wait for valid AC97 input slot */
1468 	n = 0;
1469 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) !=
1470 	       (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) {
1471 		delay(1000);
1472 		if (++n > 1000) {
1473 			printf("AC97 inputs slot ready timeout\n");
1474 			return(1);
1475 		}
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	/* Set AC97 output slot valid signals */
1479 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_ACOSV, ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4);
1480 
1481 	/* reset the processor */
1482 	cs4280_reset(sc);
1483 	return (0);
1484 }
1485 
1486 int
1487 cs4280_init2(struct cs4280_softc *sc, int init)
1488 {
1489 	int n;
1490 	u_int32_t mem;
1491 
1492 	/* Download the image to the processor */
1493 	if (cs4280_download_image(sc) != 0) {
1494 		printf("%s: image download error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1495 		return(1);
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	/* Save playback parameter and then write zero.
1499 	 * this ensures that DMA doesn't immediately occur upon
1500 	 * starting the processor core
1501 	 */
1502 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
1503 	sc->pctl = mem & PCTL_MASK; /* save startup value */
1504 	cs4280_halt_output(sc);
1505 
1506 	/* Save capture parameter and then write zero.
1507 	 * this ensures that DMA doesn't immediately occur upon
1508 	 * starting the processor core
1509 	 */
1510 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
1511 	sc->cctl = mem & CCTL_MASK; /* save startup value */
1512 	cs4280_halt_input(sc);
1513 
1514 	/* MSH: need to power up ADC and DAC? */
1515 
1516 	/* Processor Startup Procedure */
1517 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_FRMT, FRMT_FTV);
1518 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_RUN | SPCR_RUNFR | SPCR_DRQEN);
1519 
1520 	/* Monitor RUNFR bit in SPCR for 1 to 0 transition */
1521 	n = 0;
1522 	while (BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_SPCR) & SPCR_RUNFR) {
1523 		delay(10);
1524 		if (++n > 1000) {
1525 			printf("SPCR 1->0 transition timeout\n");
1526 			return(1);
1527 		}
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	n = 0;
1531 	while (!(BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_SPCS) & SPCS_SPRUN)) {
1532 		delay(10);
1533 		if (++n > 1000) {
1534 			printf("SPCS 0->1 transition timeout\n");
1535 			return(1);
1536 		}
1537 	}
1538 	/* Processor is now running !!! */
1539 
1540 	/* Setup  volume */
1541 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PVOL, 0x80008000);
1542 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CVOL, 0x80008000);
1543 
1544 	/* Interrupt enable */
1545 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_HICR, HICR_IEV|HICR_CHGM);
1546 
1547 	/* playback interrupt enable */
1548 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE) & ~PFIE_PI_MASK;
1549 	mem |= PFIE_PI_ENABLE;
1550 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, mem);
1551 	/* capture interrupt enable */
1552 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE) & ~CIE_CI_MASK;
1553 	mem |= CIE_CI_ENABLE;
1554 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, mem);
1555 
1556 #if NMIDI > 0
1557 	/* Reset midi port */
1558 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR) & ~MIDCR_MASK;
1559 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem | MIDCR_MRST);
1560 	DPRINTF(("midi reset: 0x%x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
1561 	/* midi interrupt enable */
1562 	mem |= MIDCR_TXE | MIDCR_RXE | MIDCR_RIE | MIDCR_TIE;
1563 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
1564 #endif
1565 	return(0);
1566 }
1567 
1568 int
1569 cs4280_activate(struct device *self, int act)
1570 {
1571 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = (struct cs4280_softc *)self;
1572 	int rv = 0;
1573 
1574 	switch (act) {
1575 	case DVACT_SUSPEND:
1576 		/* should I powerdown here ? */
1577 		cs4280_write_codec(sc, AC97_REG_POWER, CS4280_POWER_DOWN_ALL);
1578 		break;
1579 	case DVACT_RESUME:
1580 		cs4280_close(sc);
1581 		cs4280_init(sc, 0);
1582 		cs4280_init2(sc, 0);
1583 		ac97_resume(&sc->host_if, sc->codec_if);
1584 		rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
1585 		break;
1586 	default:
1587 		rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
1588 		break;
1589 	}
1590 	return (rv);
1591 }
1592 
1593 void
1594 cs4280_clear_fifos(struct cs4280_softc *sc)
1595 {
1596 	int pd = 0, cnt, n;
1597 	u_int32_t mem;
1598 
1599 	/*
1600 	 * If device power down, power up the device and keep power down
1601 	 * state.
1602 	 */
1603 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1);
1604 	if (!(mem & CLKCR1_SWCE)) {
1605 		printf("cs4280_clear_fifo: power down found.\n");
1606 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem | CLKCR1_SWCE);
1607 		pd = 1;
1608 	}
1609 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBWP, 0);
1610 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 256; cnt++) {
1611 		n = 0;
1612 		while (BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_SERBST) & SERBST_WBSY) {
1613 			delay(1000);
1614 			if (++n > 1000) {
1615 				printf("clear_fifo: fist timeout cnt=%d\n", cnt);
1616 				break;
1617 			}
1618 		}
1619 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBAD, cnt);
1620 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBCM, SERBCM_WRC);
1621 	}
1622 	if (pd)
1623 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem);
1624 }
1625 
1626 #if NMIDI > 0
1627 int
1628 cs4280_midi_open(void *addr, int flags, void (*iintr)(void, int),
1629     void (*ointr)(void *), void *arg)
1630 {
1631 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1632 	u_int32_t mem;
1633 
1634 	DPRINTF(("midi_open\n"));
1635 	sc->sc_iintr = iintr;
1636 	sc->sc_ointr = ointr;
1637 	sc->sc_arg = arg;
1638 
1639 	/* midi interrupt enable */
1640 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR) & ~MIDCR_MASK;
1641 	mem |= MIDCR_TXE | MIDCR_RXE | MIDCR_RIE | MIDCR_TIE | MIDCR_MLB;
1642 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
1643 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
1644 	if (mem != BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)) {
1645 		DPRINTF(("midi_open: MIDCR=%d\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
1646 		return(EINVAL);
1647 	}
1648 	DPRINTF(("MIDCR=0x%x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
1649 #endif
1650 	return (0);
1651 }
1652 
1653 void
1654 cs4280_midi_close(void *addr)
1655 {
1656 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1657 	u_int32_t mem;
1658 
1659 	DPRINTF(("midi_close\n"));
1660 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR);
1661 	mem &= ~MIDCR_MASK;
1662 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
1663 
1664 	sc->sc_iintr = 0;
1665 	sc->sc_ointr = 0;
1666 }
1667 
1668 int
1669 cs4280_midi_output(void *addr, int d)
1670 {
1671 	struct cs4280_softc *sc = addr;
1672 	u_int32_t mem;
1673 	int x;
1674 
1675 	for (x = 0; x != MIDI_BUSY_WAIT; x++) {
1676 		if ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
1677 			mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP) & ~MIDWP_MASK;
1678 			mem |= d & MIDWP_MASK;
1679 			DPRINTFN(5,("midi_output d=0x%08x",d));
1680 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP, mem);
1681 			if (mem != BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP)) {
1682 				DPRINTF(("Bad write data: %d %d",
1683 					 mem, BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP)));
1684 				return(EIO);
1685 			}
1686 			return (0);
1687 		}
1688 		delay(MIDI_BUSY_DELAY);
1689 	}
1690 	return (EIO);
1691 }
1692 
1693 void
1694 cs4280_midi_getinfo(void *addr, struct midi_info *mi)
1695 {
1696 	mi->name = "CS4280 MIDI UART";
1697 	mi->props = MIDI_PROP_CAN_INPUT | MIDI_PROP_OUT_INTR;
1698 }
1699 
1700 #endif
1701