xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/mii/rgephy.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: rgephy.c,v 1.33 2013/12/30 22:35:29 brad Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003
4  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com>.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
31  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD: rgephy.c,v 1.5 2004/05/30 17:57:40 phk Exp $
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Driver for the RealTek 8169S/8110S internal 10/100/1000 PHY.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/errno.h>
46 
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48 
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
56 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
57 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/mii/rgephyreg.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/ic/rtl81x9reg.h>
62 
63 int	rgephymatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
64 void	rgephyattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
65 
66 struct cfattach rgephy_ca = { sizeof(struct mii_softc),
67 	rgephymatch, rgephyattach, mii_phy_detach,
68 };
69 
70 struct cfdriver rgephy_cd = {
71 	NULL, "rgephy", DV_DULL
72 };
73 
74 int	rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
75 void	rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *);
76 int	rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *);
77 void	rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *);
78 void	rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *);
79 void	rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *);
80 
81 const struct mii_phy_funcs rgephy_funcs = {
82 	rgephy_service, rgephy_status, rgephy_reset,
83 };
84 
85 static const struct mii_phydesc rgephys[] = {
86 	{ MII_OUI_REALTEK2,		MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S,
87 	  MII_STR_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S },
88 	{ MII_OUI_xxREALTEK,		MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S,
89 	  MII_STR_xxREALTEK_RTL8169S },
90 	{ MII_OUI_xxREALTEK,		MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8251,
91 	  MII_STR_xxREALTEK_RTL8251 },
92 
93 	{ 0,			0,
94 	  NULL },
95 };
96 
97 int
98 rgephymatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
99 {
100 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
101 
102 	if (mii_phy_match(ma, rgephys) != NULL)
103 		return (10);
104 
105 	return (0);
106 }
107 
108 void
109 rgephyattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
110 {
111 	struct mii_softc *sc = (struct mii_softc *)self;
112 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
113 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
114 	const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;
115 
116 	mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, rgephys);
117 	printf(": %s, rev. %d\n", mpd->mpd_name, MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
118 
119 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
120 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
121 	sc->mii_funcs = &rgephy_funcs;
122 	sc->mii_model = MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2);
123 	sc->mii_rev = MII_REV(ma->mii_id2);
124 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
125 	sc->mii_flags = ma->mii_flags;
126 	sc->mii_anegticks = MII_ANEGTICKS_GIGE;
127 
128 	sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
129 
130 	sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
131 
132 	if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
133 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
134 	if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) ||
135 	    (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK))
136 		mii_phy_add_media(sc);
137 
138 	PHY_RESET(sc);
139 }
140 
141 int
142 rgephy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
143 {
144 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
145 	int anar, reg, speed, gig = 0;
146 	char *devname;
147 
148 	devname = sc->mii_dev.dv_parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_name;
149 
150 	switch (cmd) {
151 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
152 		/*
153 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
154 		 */
155 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
156 			return (0);
157 		break;
158 
159 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
160 		/*
161 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
162 		 * isolate ourselves.
163 		 */
164 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
165 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
166 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
167 			return (0);
168 		}
169 
170 		/*
171 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
172 		 */
173 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
174 			break;
175 
176 		PHY_RESET(sc);	/* XXX hardware bug work-around */
177 
178 		anar = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR);
179 		anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX |
180 		    RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
181 
182 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
183 		case IFM_AUTO:
184 			(void) rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
185 			break;
186 		case IFM_1000_T:
187 			speed = RGEPHY_S1000;
188 			goto setit;
189 		case IFM_100_TX:
190 			speed = RGEPHY_S100;
191 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_TX;
192 			goto setit;
193 		case IFM_10_T:
194 			speed = RGEPHY_S10;
195 			anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10;
196 setit:
197 			rgephy_loop(sc);
198 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
199 				speed |= RGEPHY_BMCR_FDX;
200 				if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T)
201 					gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD;
202 				anar &= ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX | RGEPHY_ANAR_10);
203 			} else {
204 				if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T)
205 					gig = RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD;
206 				anar &=
207 				    ~(RGEPHY_ANAR_TX_FD | RGEPHY_ANAR_10_FD);
208 			}
209 
210 			if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) == IFM_1000_T &&
211 			    mii->mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_ETH_MASTER)
212 				gig |= RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSE|RGEPHY_1000CTL_MSC;
213 
214 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL, gig);
215 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, speed |
216 			    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
217 			PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
218 			break;
219 #if 0
220 		case IFM_NONE:
221 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
222 			break;
223 #endif
224 		default:
225 			return (EINVAL);
226 		}
227 		break;
228 
229 	case MII_TICK:
230 		/*
231 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
232 		 */
233 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
234 			return (0);
235 
236 		/*
237 		 * Is the interface even up?
238 		 */
239 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
240 			return (0);
241 
242 		/*
243 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
244 		 */
245 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
246 			break;
247 
248 		/*
249 		 * Check to see if we have link.  If we do, we don't
250 		 * need to restart the autonegotiation process.  Read
251 		 * the BMSR twice in case it's latched.
252 		 */
253 		if (strcmp(devname, "re") == 0) {
254 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
255 			if (reg & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK) {
256 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
257 				break;
258 			}
259 		} else {
260 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
261 			if (reg & RGEPHY_SR_LINK) {
262 				sc->mii_ticks = 0;
263 				break;
264 			}
265 		}
266 
267 		/*
268 	 	 * Only retry autonegotiation every mii_anegticks seconds.
269 		 */
270 		if (++sc->mii_ticks <= sc->mii_anegticks)
271 			break;
272 
273 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
274 		rgephy_mii_phy_auto(sc);
275 		break;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Update the media status. */
279 	mii_phy_status(sc);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Callback if something changed. Note that we need to poke
283 	 * the DSP on the RealTek PHYs if the media changes.
284 	 *
285 	 */
286 	if (sc->mii_media_active != mii->mii_media_active ||
287 	    sc->mii_media_status != mii->mii_media_status ||
288 	    cmd == MII_MEDIACHG)
289 		rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
290 
291 	/* Callback if something changed. */
292 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
293 
294 	return (0);
295 }
296 
297 void
298 rgephy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
299 {
300 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
301 	int bmsr, bmcr, gtsr;
302 	char *devname;
303 
304 	devname = sc->mii_dev.dv_parent->dv_cfdata->cf_driver->cd_name;
305 
306 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
307 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
308 
309 	if (strcmp(devname, "re") == 0) {
310 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
311 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_LINK)
312 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
313 	} else {
314 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
315 		if (bmsr & RGEPHY_SR_LINK)
316 			mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
317 	}
318 
319 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
320 
321 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR);
322 
323 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
324 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
325 
326 	if (bmcr & RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
327 		if ((bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
328 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
329 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
330 			return;
331 		}
332 	}
333 
334 	if (strcmp(devname, "re") == 0) {
335 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RL_GMEDIASTAT);
336 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_1000MBPS)
337 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
338 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_100MBPS)
339 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
340 		else if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_10MBPS)
341 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
342 
343 		if (bmsr & RL_GMEDIASTAT_FDX)
344 			mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc) |
345 			    IFM_FDX;
346 		else
347 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
348 	} else {
349 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_SR);
350 		if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == RGEPHY_SR_SPEED_1000MBPS)
351 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
352 		else if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == RGEPHY_SR_SPEED_100MBPS)
353 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
354 		else if (RGEPHY_SR_SPEED(bmsr) == RGEPHY_SR_SPEED_10MBPS)
355 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
356 
357 		if (bmsr & RGEPHY_SR_FDX)
358 			mii->mii_media_active |= mii_phy_flowstatus(sc) |
359 			    IFM_FDX;
360 		else
361 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
362 	}
363 
364 	gtsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000STS);
365 	if ((IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_1000_T) &&
366 	    gtsr & RGEPHY_1000STS_MSR)
367 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_ETH_MASTER;
368 }
369 
370 
371 int
372 rgephy_mii_phy_auto(struct mii_softc *sc)
373 {
374 	int anar;
375 
376 	rgephy_loop(sc);
377 	PHY_RESET(sc);
378 
379 	anar = BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(sc->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA;
380 	if (sc->mii_flags & MIIF_DOPAUSE)
381 		anar |= RGEPHY_ANAR_PC | RGEPHY_ANAR_ASP;
382 
383 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_ANAR, anar);
384 	DELAY(1000);
385 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_1000CTL,
386 	    RGEPHY_1000CTL_AHD | RGEPHY_1000CTL_AFD);
387 	DELAY(1000);
388 	PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR,
389 	    RGEPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | RGEPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
390 	DELAY(100);
391 
392 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
393 }
394 
395 void
396 rgephy_loop(struct mii_softc *sc)
397 {
398 	u_int32_t bmsr;
399 	int i;
400 
401 	if (sc->mii_model != MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8251 &&
402 	    sc->mii_rev < 2) {
403 		PHY_WRITE(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMCR, RGEPHY_BMCR_PDOWN);
404 		DELAY(1000);
405 	}
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < 15000; i++) {
408 		bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, RGEPHY_MII_BMSR);
409 		if (!(bmsr & RGEPHY_BMSR_LINK))
410 			break;
411 		DELAY(10);
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 #define PHY_SETBIT(x, y, z) \
416 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) | (z)))
417 #define PHY_CLRBIT(x, y, z) \
418 	PHY_WRITE(x, y, (PHY_READ(x, y) & ~(z)))
419 
420 /*
421  * Initialize RealTek PHY per the datasheet. The DSP in the PHYs of
422  * existing revisions of the 8169S/8110S chips need to be tuned in
423  * order to reliably negotiate a 1000Mbps link. This is only needed
424  * for rev 0 and rev 1 of the PHY. Later versions work without
425  * any fixups.
426  */
427 void
428 rgephy_load_dspcode(struct mii_softc *sc)
429 {
430 	int val;
431 
432 	if (sc->mii_model == MII_MODEL_xxREALTEK_RTL8251 ||
433 	    sc->mii_rev > 1)
434 		return;
435 
436 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0001);
437 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 21, 0x1000);
438 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 24, 0x65C7);
439 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
440 	val = PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF;
441 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
442 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0x00A1);
443 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0x0008);
444 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x1020);
445 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x1000);
446 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
447 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
448 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0x7000;
449 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
450 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
451 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE60);
452 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
453 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x0077);
454 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xA000;
455 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
456 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
457 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
458 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
459 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xFA00);
460 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xB000;
461 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
462 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xFF41);
463 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDE20);
464 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0x0140);
465 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0x00BB);
466 	val = (PHY_READ(sc, 4) & 0xFFF) | 0xF000;
467 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 4, val);
468 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 3, 0xDF01);
469 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 2, 0xDF20);
470 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 1, 0xFF95);
471 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 0, 0xBF00);
472 	PHY_SETBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
473 	PHY_CLRBIT(sc, 4, 0x0800);
474 	PHY_WRITE(sc, 31, 0x0000);
475 
476 	DELAY(40);
477 }
478 
479 void
480 rgephy_reset(struct mii_softc *sc)
481 {
482 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
483 	DELAY(1000);
484 	rgephy_load_dspcode(sc);
485 }
486