xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/mii/nsgphy.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: nsgphy.c,v 1.3 2001/07/02 06:29:49 nate Exp $	*/
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wind River Systems
4  * Copyright (c) 2001
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@bsdi.com>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Driver for the National Semiconductor DP83891 and DP83861
39  * 10/100/1000 PHYs.
40  * Datasheet available at: http://www.national.com/ds/DP/DP83861.pdf
41  *
42  * The DP83891 is the older NatSemi gigE PHY which isn't being sold
43  * anymore. The DP83861 is its replacement, which is an 'enhanced'
44  * firmware driven component. The major difference between the
45  * two is that the 83891 can't generate interrupts, while the
46  * 83861 can. (I think it wasn't originally designed to do this, but
47  * it can now thanks to firmware updates.) The 83861 also allows
48  * access to its internal RAM via indirect register access.
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #include <sys/device.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/socket.h>
57 
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/if_media.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
62 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
63 #include <dev/mii/miidevs.h>
64 
65 #include <dev/mii/nsgphyreg.h>
66 
67 int	nsgphymatch __P((struct device*, void *, void *));
68 void	nsgphyattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
69 
70 struct cfattach nsgphy_ca = {
71 	sizeof(struct mii_softc), nsgphymatch, nsgphyattach, mii_phy_detach,
72 	mii_phy_activate
73 };
74 
75 struct cfdriver nsgphy_cd = {
76 	NULL, "nsgphy", DV_DULL
77 };
78 
79 int	nsgphy_service __P((struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int));
80 void	nsgphy_status __P((struct mii_softc *));
81 
82 static int	nsgphy_mii_phy_auto __P((struct mii_softc *, int));
83 extern void	mii_phy_auto_timeout __P((void *));
84 
85 int
86 
87 nsgphymatch(parent, match, aux)
88 	struct device *parent;
89 	void *match;
90 	void *aux;
91 {
92 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
93 
94 	if (MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2) == MII_OUI_NATSEMI &&
95 	    (MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83891 ||
96 	     MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2) == MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83861))
97 		return (10);
98 
99 	return (0);
100 }
101 
102 void
103 nsgphyattach(parent, self, aux)
104 	struct device *parent;
105 	struct device *self;
106 	void *aux;
107 {
108 	struct mii_softc *sc = (struct mii_softc *)self;
109 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
110 	struct mii_data *mii = ma->mii_data;
111 
112 	switch(MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2)) {
113 	case MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83861:
114 	  printf(": %s, rev. %d\n", MII_STR_NATSEMI_DP83861,
115 		 MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
116 	  break;
117 
118 	case MII_MODEL_NATSEMI_DP83891:
119 	  printf(": %s, rev. %d\n", MII_STR_NATSEMI_DP83891,
120 		 MII_REV(ma->mii_id2));
121 	  break;
122 	}
123 
124 	sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
125 	sc->mii_phy = ma->mii_phyno;
126 	sc->mii_service = nsgphy_service;
127 	sc->mii_status = nsgphy_status;
128 	sc->mii_pdata = mii;
129 	sc->mii_flags = mii->mii_flags;
130 
131 	mii_phy_reset(sc);
132 
133 	sc->mii_capabilities =
134 		PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
135         if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
136 		sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);
137         if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) ||
138             (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK))
139                 mii_phy_add_media(sc);
140 
141 #if 0
142         strap = PHY_READ(sc, MII_GPHYTER_STRAP);
143         printf("%s: strapped to %s mode", sc->mii_dev.dv_xname,
144 	       (strap & STRAP_MS_VAL) ? "master" : "slave");
145         if (strap & STRAP_NC_MODE)
146                 printf(", pre-C5 BCM5400 compat enabled");
147         printf("\n");
148 #endif
149 
150 #define	ADD(m, c)	ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)
151 
152 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
153 	    BMCR_ISO);
154 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_TX, 0, sc->mii_inst),
155 	    NSGPHY_S1000);
156 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_1000_TX, IFM_FDX, sc->mii_inst),
157 	    NSGPHY_S1000|NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX);
158 	ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP,
159 	    sc->mii_inst), BMCR_LOOP|BMCR_S100);
160 
161 #undef ADD
162 }
163 
164 int
165 nsgphy_service(sc, mii, cmd)
166 	struct mii_softc *sc;
167 	struct mii_data *mii;
168 	int cmd;
169 {
170 	struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
171 	int reg;
172 
173 	if ((sc->mii_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
174 		return (ENXIO);
175 
176 	switch (cmd) {
177 	case MII_POLLSTAT:
178 		/*
179 		 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
180 		 */
181 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
182 			return (0);
183 		break;
184 
185 	case MII_MEDIACHG:
186 		/*
187 		 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
188 		 * isolate ourselves.
189 		 */
190 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
191 			reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
192 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
193 			return (0);
194 		}
195 
196 		/*
197 		 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
198 		 */
199 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
200 			break;
201 
202 		switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media)) {
203 		case IFM_AUTO:
204 			(void) nsgphy_mii_phy_auto(sc, 0);
205 			break;
206 		case IFM_1000_TX:
207 			if ((ife->ifm_media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
208 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR,
209 				    NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX|NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1);
210 			} else {
211 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR,
212 				    NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1);
213 			}
214 			PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_ANAR, NSGPHY_SEL_TYPE);
215 
216 			/*
217 			 * When setting the link manually, one side must
218 			 * be the master and the other the slave. However
219 			 * ifmedia doesn't give us a good way to specify
220 			 * this, so we fake it by using one of the LINK
221 			 * flags. If LINK0 is set, we program the PHY to
222 			 * be a master, otherwise it's a slave.
223 			 */
224 			if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0)) {
225 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL,
226 				    NSGPHY_1000CTL_MSE|NSGPHY_1000CTL_MSC);
227 			} else {
228 				PHY_WRITE(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL,
229 				    NSGPHY_1000CTL_MSE);
230 			}
231 			break;
232 		case IFM_100_T4:
233 			/*
234 			 * XXX Not supported as a manual setting right now.
235 			 */
236 			return (EINVAL);
237 		case IFM_NONE:
238 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISO|BMCR_PDOWN);
239 			break;
240 		default:
241 			/*
242 			 * BMCR data is stored in the ifmedia entry.
243 			 */
244 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_ANAR,
245 			    mii_anar(ife->ifm_media));
246 			PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, ife->ifm_data);
247 			break;
248 		}
249 		break;
250 
251 	case MII_TICK:
252 		/*
253 		 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
254 		 */
255 		if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
256 			return (0);
257 
258 		/*
259 		 * Only used for autonegotiation.
260 		 */
261 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ife->ifm_media) != IFM_AUTO)
262 			return (0);
263 
264 		/*
265 		 * Is the interface even up?
266 		 */
267 		if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
268 			return (0);
269 
270 		/*
271 		 * Only retry autonegotiation every 5 seconds.
272 		 * Actually, for gigE PHYs, we should wait longer, since
273 		 * 5 seconds is the mimimum time the documentation
274 		 * says to wait for a 1000mbps link to be established.
275 		 */
276 		if (++sc->mii_ticks != 10)
277 			return (0);
278 
279 		sc->mii_ticks = 0;
280 
281 		/*
282 		 * Check to see if we have link.
283 		 */
284 		reg = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_PHYSUP);
285 		if (reg & NSGPHY_PHYSUP_LNKSTS)
286 			break;
287 
288 		mii_phy_reset(sc);
289 		if (nsgphy_mii_phy_auto(sc, 0) == EJUSTRETURN)
290 			return(0);
291 		break;
292 	case MII_DOWN:
293 		mii_phy_down(sc);
294 		return (0);
295 	}
296 
297 	/* Update the media status. */
298 	mii_phy_status(sc);
299 
300 	/* Callback if something changed. */
301 	mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
302 	return (0);
303 }
304 
305 void
306 nsgphy_status(sc)
307 	struct mii_softc *sc;
308 {
309 	struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
310 	int bmsr, bmcr, physup, anlpar, gstat;
311 
312 	mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
313 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;
314 
315 	bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMSR) | PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMSR);
316 	physup = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_PHYSUP);
317 	if (physup & NSGPHY_PHYSUP_LNKSTS)
318 		mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
319 
320 	bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR);
321 
322 	if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
323 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;
324 
325 	if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
326 		if ((bmsr & NSGPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
327 			/* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
328 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
329 			return;
330 		}
331 		anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_ANLPAR);
332 		gstat = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000STS);
333 		if (gstat & NSGPHY_1000STS_LPFD)
334 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_TX|IFM_FDX;
335 		else if (gstat & NSGPHY_1000STS_LPHD)
336 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_TX|IFM_HDX;
337 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100T4)
338 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4;
339 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100FDX)
340 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
341 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100HDX)
342 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
343 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_10FDX)
344 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
345 		else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_10HDX)
346 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX;
347 		else
348 			mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
349 		return;
350 	}
351 
352 	switch(bmcr & (NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1|NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD0)) {
353 	case NSGPHY_S1000:
354 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_TX;
355 		break;
356 	case NSGPHY_S100:
357 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
358 		break;
359 	case NSGPHY_S10:
360 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
361 		break;
362 	default:
363 		break;
364 	}
365 
366 	if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX)
367 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
368 	else
369 		mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
370 
371 	return;
372 }
373 
374 
375 static int
376 nsgphy_mii_phy_auto(mii, waitfor)
377 	struct mii_softc *mii;
378 	int waitfor;
379 {
380 	int bmsr, ktcr = 0, i;
381 
382 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
383 		mii_phy_reset(mii);
384 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR, 0);
385 		DELAY(1000);
386 		ktcr = PHY_READ(mii, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL);
387 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL, ktcr |
388 		    (NSGPHY_1000CTL_AFD|NSGPHY_1000CTL_AHD));
389 		ktcr = PHY_READ(mii, NSGPHY_MII_1000CTL);
390 		DELAY(1000);
391 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_ANAR,
392 		    BMSR_MEDIA_TO_ANAR(mii->mii_capabilities) | ANAR_CSMA);
393 		DELAY(1000);
394 		PHY_WRITE(mii, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR,
395 		    NSGPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN | NSGPHY_BMCR_STARTNEG);
396 	}
397 
398 	if (waitfor) {
399 		/* Wait 500ms for it to complete. */
400 		for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
401 			if ((bmsr = PHY_READ(mii, NSGPHY_MII_BMSR)) &
402 			    NSGPHY_BMSR_ACOMP)
403 				return (0);
404 			DELAY(1000);
405 #if 0
406 		if ((bmsr & BMSR_ACOMP) == 0)
407 			printf("%s: autonegotiation failed to complete\n",
408 			    mii->mii_dev.dv_xname);
409 #endif
410 		}
411 
412 		/*
413 		 * Don't need to worry about clearing MIIF_DOINGAUTO.
414 		 * If that's set, a timeout is pending, and it will
415 		 * clear the flag.
416 		 */
417 		return (EIO);
418 	}
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Just let it finish asynchronously.  This is for the benefit of
422 	 * the tick handler driving autonegotiation.  Don't want 500ms
423 	 * delays all the time while the system is running!
424 	 */
425 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_DOINGAUTO) == 0) {
426 		mii->mii_flags |= MIIF_DOINGAUTO;
427 		timeout(mii_phy_auto_timeout, mii, hz >> 1);
428 	}
429 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
430 }
431