xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/isa/mpu401.c (revision b2ea75c1b17e1a9a339660e7ed45cd24946b230e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: mpu401.c,v 1.4 1999/08/05 05:32:40 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: mpu401.c,v 1.3 1998/11/25 22:17:06 augustss Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss@netbsd.org).
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <vm/vm.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/cpu.h>
51 #include <machine/intr.h>
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 
54 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
57 #include <dev/isa/isadmavar.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/ic/mpuvar.h>
60 
61 #ifndef splaudio
62 #define splaudio() splbio()	/* XXX found in audio_if.h normally */
63 #endif
64 
65 #ifdef AUDIO_DEBUG
66 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (mpu401debug) printf x
67 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	if (mpu401debug >= (n)) printf x
68 int	mpu401debug = 0;
69 #else
70 #define DPRINTF(x)
71 #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
72 #endif
73 
74 #define MPU401_NPORT	2
75 #define MPU_DATA		0
76 #define MPU_COMMAND	1
77 #define  MPU_RESET	0xff
78 #define  MPU_UART_MODE	0x3f
79 #define  MPU_ACK		0xfe
80 #define MPU_STATUS	1
81 #define  MPU_OUTPUT_BUSY	0x40
82 #define  MPU_INPUT_EMPTY	0x80
83 
84 #define MPU_MAXWAIT	10000	/* usec/10 to wait */
85 
86 #define MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_STATUS))
87 
88 int	mpu_reset(struct mpu_softc *);
89 static	__inline int mpu_waitready(struct mpu_softc *);
90 void	mpu_readinput(struct mpu_softc *);
91 
92 struct midi_hw_if mpu_midi_hw_if = {
93 	mpu_open,
94 	mpu_close,
95 	mpu_output,
96 	mpu_getinfo,
97 	0,                      /* ioctl */
98 };
99 
100 int
101 mpu_find(v)
102 	void *v;
103 {
104 	struct mpu_softc *sc = v;
105 
106 	if (MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) == 0xff) {
107 		DPRINTF(("mpu_find: No status\n"));
108 		goto bad;
109 	}
110 	sc->open = 0;
111 	sc->intr = 0;
112 	if (mpu_reset(sc) == 0)
113 		return 1;
114 bad:
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static __inline int
119 mpu_waitready(sc)
120 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
121 {
122 	int i;
123 
124 	for(i = 0; i < MPU_MAXWAIT; i++) {
125 		if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_OUTPUT_BUSY))
126 			return 0;
127 		delay(10);
128 	}
129 	return 1;
130 }
131 
132 int
133 mpu_reset(sc)
134 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
135 {
136 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->iot;
137 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->ioh;
138 	int i;
139 	int s;
140 
141 	if (mpu_waitready(sc)) {
142 		DPRINTF(("mpu_reset: not ready\n"));
143 		return EIO;
144 	}
145 	s = splaudio();		/* Don't let the interrupt get our ACK. */
146 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, MPU_COMMAND, MPU_RESET);
147 	for(i = 0; i < 2*MPU_MAXWAIT; i++) {
148 		if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY) &&
149 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_DATA) == MPU_ACK) {
150 			splx(s);
151 			return 0;
152 		}
153 	}
154 	splx(s);
155 	DPRINTF(("mpu_reset: No ACK\n"));
156 	return EIO;
157 }
158 
159 int
160 mpu_open(v, flags, iintr, ointr, arg)
161 	void *v;
162 	int flags;
163 	void (*iintr)__P((void *, int));
164 	void (*ointr)__P((void *));
165 	void *arg;
166 {
167 	struct mpu_softc *sc = v;
168 
169         DPRINTF(("mpu_open: sc=%p\n", sc));
170 
171 	if (sc->open)
172 		return EBUSY;
173 	if (mpu_reset(sc) != 0)
174 		return EIO;
175 
176 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, MPU_COMMAND, MPU_UART_MODE);
177 	sc->open = 1;
178 	sc->intr = iintr;
179 	sc->arg = arg;
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 void
184 mpu_close(v)
185 	void *v;
186 {
187 	struct mpu_softc *sc = v;
188 
189         DPRINTF(("mpu_close: sc=%p\n", sc));
190 
191 	sc->open = 0;
192 	sc->intr = 0;
193 	mpu_reset(sc); /* exit UART mode */
194 }
195 
196 void
197 mpu_readinput(sc)
198 	struct mpu_softc *sc;
199 {
200 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->iot;
201 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->ioh;
202 	int data;
203 
204 	while(!(MPU_GETSTATUS(iot, ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY)) {
205 		data = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, MPU_DATA);
206 		DPRINTFN(3, ("mpu_rea: sc=%p 0x%02x\n", sc, data));
207 		if (sc->intr)
208 			sc->intr(sc->arg, data);
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 int
213 mpu_output(v, d)
214 	void *v;
215 	int d;
216 {
217 	struct mpu_softc *sc = v;
218 	int s;
219 
220 	DPRINTFN(3, ("mpu_output: sc=%p 0x%02x\n", sc, d));
221 	if (!(MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY)) {
222 		s = splaudio();
223 		mpu_readinput(sc);
224 		splx(s);
225 	}
226 	if (mpu_waitready(sc)) {
227 		DPRINTF(("mpu_output: not ready\n"));
228 		return EIO;
229 	}
230 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, MPU_DATA, d);
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 void
235 mpu_getinfo(addr, mi)
236 	void *addr;
237 	struct midi_info *mi;
238 {
239 	mi->name = "MPU-401 MIDI UART";
240 	mi->props = 0;
241 }
242 
243 int
244 mpu_intr(v)
245 	void *v;
246 {
247 	struct mpu_softc *sc = v;
248 
249 	if (MPU_GETSTATUS(sc->iot, sc->ioh) & MPU_INPUT_EMPTY) {
250 		DPRINTF(("mpu_intr: no data\n"));
251 		return 0;
252 	}
253 	mpu_readinput(sc);
254 	return 1;
255 }
256