xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/vga.c (revision 50b7afb2c2c0993b0894d4e34bf857cb13ed9c80)
1 /* $OpenBSD: vga.c,v 1.63 2014/07/13 23:10:23 deraadt Exp $ */
2 /* $NetBSD: vga.c,v 1.28.2.1 2000/06/30 16:27:47 simonb Exp $ */
3 
4 /*-
5   * Copyright (c) 1999 Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>
6   * Copyright (c) 1992-1998 S�ren Schmidt
7   * All rights reserved.
8   *
9   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11   * are met:
12   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer as
14   *    the first lines of this file unmodified.
15   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18   * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19   *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20   *
21   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24   * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25   * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27   * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28   * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29   * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30   * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31   *
32   */
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38  *
39  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44  *
45  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48  *
49  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50  *
51  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
52  *  School of Computer Science
53  *  Carnegie Mellon University
54  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55  *
56  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57  * rights to redistribute these changes.
58  */
59 
60 #include "vga.h"
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/device.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/queue.h>
68 #include <machine/bus.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/ic/mc6845reg.h>
71 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplayvar.h>
72 #include <dev/ic/vgareg.h>
73 #include <dev/ic/vgavar.h>
74 
75 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
76 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
77 #include <dev/wscons/unicode.h>
78 
79 #include <dev/ic/pcdisplay.h>
80 
81 static struct vgafont {
82 	char name[WSFONT_NAME_SIZE];
83 	int height;
84 	int encoding;
85 #ifdef notyet
86 	int firstchar, numchars;
87 #endif
88 	int slot;
89 } vga_builtinfont = {
90 	"builtin",
91 	16,
92 	WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM,
93 #ifdef notyet
94 	0, 256,
95 #endif
96 	0
97 };
98 
99 int vgaconsole, vga_console_type, vga_console_attached;
100 struct vgascreen vga_console_screen;
101 struct vga_config vga_console_vc;
102 
103 int	vga_selectfont(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *,
104     const char *, const char *);
105 void	vga_init_screen(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *,
106     const struct wsscreen_descr *, int, long *);
107 void	vga_init(struct vga_config *, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_tag_t);
108 void	vga_setfont(struct vga_config *, struct vgascreen *);
109 
110 int	vga_mapchar(void *, int, unsigned int *);
111 int	vga_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
112 int	vga_alloc_attr(void *, int, int, int, long *);
113 int	vga_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
114 void	vga_unpack_attr(void *, long, int *, int *, int *);
115 
116 static const struct wsdisplay_emulops vga_emulops = {
117 	pcdisplay_cursor,
118 	vga_mapchar,
119 	vga_putchar,
120 	pcdisplay_copycols,
121 	pcdisplay_erasecols,
122 	vga_copyrows,
123 	pcdisplay_eraserows,
124 	vga_alloc_attr,
125 	vga_unpack_attr
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * translate WS(=ANSI) color codes to standard pc ones
130  */
131 static const unsigned char fgansitopc[] = {
132 #ifdef __alpha__
133 	/*
134 	 * XXX DEC HAS SWITCHED THE CODES FOR BLUE AND RED!!!
135 	 * XXX We should probably not bother with this
136 	 * XXX (reinitialize the palette registers).
137 	 */
138 	FG_BLACK, FG_BLUE, FG_GREEN, FG_CYAN, FG_RED,
139 	FG_MAGENTA, FG_BROWN, FG_LIGHTGREY
140 #else
141 	FG_BLACK, FG_RED, FG_GREEN, FG_BROWN, FG_BLUE,
142 	FG_MAGENTA, FG_CYAN, FG_LIGHTGREY
143 #endif
144 }, bgansitopc[] = {
145 #ifdef __alpha__
146 	BG_BLACK, BG_BLUE, BG_GREEN, BG_CYAN, BG_RED,
147 	BG_MAGENTA, BG_BROWN, BG_LIGHTGREY
148 #else
149 	BG_BLACK, BG_RED, BG_GREEN, BG_BROWN, BG_BLUE,
150 	BG_MAGENTA, BG_CYAN, BG_LIGHTGREY
151 #endif
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * translate standard pc color codes to WS(=ANSI) ones
156  */
157 static const u_int8_t pctoansi[] = {
158 #ifdef __alpha__
159 	WSCOL_BLACK, WSCOL_RED, WSCOL_GREEN, WSCOL_BROWN,
160 	WSCOL_BLUE, WSCOL_MAGENTA, WSCOL_CYAN, WSCOL_WHITE
161 #else
162 	WSCOL_BLACK, WSCOL_BLUE, WSCOL_GREEN, WSCOL_CYAN,
163 	WSCOL_RED, WSCOL_MAGENTA, WSCOL_BROWN, WSCOL_WHITE
164 #endif
165 };
166 
167 
168 const struct wsscreen_descr vga_stdscreen = {
169 	"80x25", 80, 25,
170 	&vga_emulops,
171 	8, 16,
172 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK
173 }, vga_stdscreen_mono = {
174 	"80x25", 80, 25,
175 	&vga_emulops,
176 	8, 16,
177 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE
178 }, vga_stdscreen_bf = {
179 	"80x25bf", 80, 25,
180 	&vga_emulops,
181 	8, 16,
182 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_BLINK
183 }, vga_40lscreen = {
184 	"80x40", 80, 40,
185 	&vga_emulops,
186 	8, 10,
187 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK
188 }, vga_40lscreen_mono = {
189 	"80x40", 80, 40,
190 	&vga_emulops,
191 	8, 10,
192 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE
193 }, vga_40lscreen_bf = {
194 	"80x40bf", 80, 40,
195 	&vga_emulops,
196 	8, 10,
197 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_BLINK
198 }, vga_50lscreen = {
199 	"80x50", 80, 50,
200 	&vga_emulops,
201 	8, 8,
202 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_BLINK
203 }, vga_50lscreen_mono = {
204 	"80x50", 80, 50,
205 	&vga_emulops,
206 	8, 8,
207 	WSSCREEN_HILIT | WSSCREEN_UNDERLINE | WSSCREEN_BLINK | WSSCREEN_REVERSE
208 }, vga_50lscreen_bf = {
209 	"80x50bf", 80, 50,
210 	&vga_emulops,
211 	8, 8,
212 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_BLINK
213 };
214 
215 #define VGA_SCREEN_CANTWOFONTS(type) (!((type)->capabilities & WSSCREEN_HILIT))
216 
217 const struct wsscreen_descr *_vga_scrlist[] = {
218 	&vga_stdscreen,
219 	&vga_stdscreen_bf,
220 	&vga_40lscreen,
221 	&vga_40lscreen_bf,
222 	&vga_50lscreen,
223 	&vga_50lscreen_bf,
224 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
225 }, *_vga_scrlist_mono[] = {
226 	&vga_stdscreen_mono,
227 	&vga_40lscreen_mono,
228 	&vga_50lscreen_mono,
229 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
230 };
231 
232 const struct wsscreen_list vga_screenlist = {
233 	sizeof(_vga_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
234 	_vga_scrlist
235 }, vga_screenlist_mono = {
236 	sizeof(_vga_scrlist_mono) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
237 	_vga_scrlist_mono
238 };
239 
240 int	vga_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
241 paddr_t	vga_mmap(void *, off_t, int);
242 int	vga_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
243 			 void **, int *, int *, long *);
244 void	vga_free_screen(void *, void *);
245 int	vga_show_screen(void *, void *, int,
246 			void (*) (void *, int, int), void *);
247 int	vga_load_font(void *, void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
248 int	vga_list_font(void *, struct wsdisplay_font *);
249 void	vga_scrollback(void *, void *, int);
250 void	vga_burner(void *v, u_int on, u_int flags);
251 int	vga_getchar(void *, int, int, struct wsdisplay_charcell *);
252 
253 void vga_doswitch(struct vga_config *);
254 
255 const struct wsdisplay_accessops vga_accessops = {
256 	.ioctl = vga_ioctl,
257 	.mmap = vga_mmap,
258 	.alloc_screen = vga_alloc_screen,
259 	.free_screen = vga_free_screen,
260 	.show_screen = vga_show_screen,
261 	.load_font = vga_load_font,
262 	.list_font = vga_list_font,
263 	.scrollback = vga_scrollback,
264 	.getchar = vga_getchar,
265 	.burn_screen = vga_burner
266 };
267 
268 /*
269  * The following functions implement back-end configuration grabbing
270  * and attachment.
271  */
272 int
273 vga_common_probe(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
274 {
275 	bus_space_handle_t ioh_vga, ioh_6845, memh;
276 	u_int8_t regval;
277 	u_int16_t vgadata;
278 	int gotio_vga, gotio_6845, gotmem, mono, rv;
279 	int dispoffset;
280 
281 	gotio_vga = gotio_6845 = gotmem = rv = 0;
282 
283 	if (bus_space_map(iot, 0x3c0, 0x10, 0, &ioh_vga))
284 		goto bad;
285 	gotio_vga = 1;
286 
287 	/* read "misc output register" */
288 	regval = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh_vga, 0xc);
289 	mono = !(regval & 1);
290 
291 	if (bus_space_map(iot, (mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0), 0x10, 0, &ioh_6845))
292 		goto bad;
293 	gotio_6845 = 1;
294 
295 	if (bus_space_map(memt, 0xa0000, 0x20000, 0, &memh))
296 		goto bad;
297 	gotmem = 1;
298 
299 	dispoffset = (mono ? 0x10000 : 0x18000);
300 
301 	vgadata = bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, dispoffset);
302 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, dispoffset, 0xa55a);
303 	if (bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, dispoffset) != 0xa55a)
304 		goto bad;
305 	bus_space_write_2(memt, memh, dispoffset, vgadata);
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * check if this is really a VGA
309 	 * (try to write "Color Select" register as XFree86 does)
310 	 * XXX check before if at least EGA?
311 	 */
312 	/* reset state */
313 	(void) bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh_6845, 10);
314 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh_vga, VGA_ATC_INDEX,
315 			  20 | 0x20); /* colselect | enable */
316 	regval = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh_vga, VGA_ATC_DATAR);
317 	/* toggle the implemented bits */
318 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh_vga, VGA_ATC_DATAW, regval ^ 0x0f);
319 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh_vga, VGA_ATC_INDEX,
320 			  20 | 0x20);
321 	/* read back */
322 	if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh_vga, VGA_ATC_DATAR) != (regval ^ 0x0f))
323 		goto bad;
324 	/* restore contents */
325 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh_vga, VGA_ATC_DATAW, regval);
326 
327 	rv = 1;
328 bad:
329 	if (gotio_vga)
330 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_vga, 0x10);
331 	if (gotio_6845)
332 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh_6845, 0x10);
333 	if (gotmem)
334 		bus_space_unmap(memt, memh, 0x20000);
335 
336 	return (rv);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * We want at least ASCII 32..127 be present in the
341  * first font slot.
342  */
343 #define vga_valid_primary_font(f) \
344 	(f->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM || \
345 	f->encoding == WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO)
346 
347 int
348 vga_selectfont(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr, const char *name1,
349     const char *name2) /* NULL: take first found */
350 {
351 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type = scr->pcs.type;
352 	struct vgafont *f1, *f2;
353 	int i;
354 
355 	f1 = f2 = 0;
356 
357 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
358 		struct vgafont *f = vc->vc_fonts[i];
359 		if (!f || f->height != type->fontheight)
360 			continue;
361 		if (!f1 &&
362 		    vga_valid_primary_font(f) &&
363 		    (!name1 || !*name1 ||
364 		     !strncmp(name1, f->name, WSFONT_NAME_SIZE))) {
365 			f1 = f;
366 			continue;
367 		}
368 		if (!f2 &&
369 		    VGA_SCREEN_CANTWOFONTS(type) &&
370 		    (!name2 || !*name2 ||
371 		     !strncmp(name2, f->name, WSFONT_NAME_SIZE))) {
372 			f2 = f;
373 			continue;
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * The request fails if no primary font was found,
379 	 * or if a second font was requested but not found.
380 	 */
381 	if (f1 && (!name2 || !*name2 || f2)) {
382 #ifdef VGAFONTDEBUG
383 		if (scr != &vga_console_screen || vga_console_attached) {
384 			printf("vga (%s): font1=%s (slot %d)", type->name,
385 			       f1->name, f1->slot);
386 			if (f2)
387 				printf(", font2=%s (slot %d)",
388 				       f2->name, f2->slot);
389 			printf("\n");
390 		}
391 #endif
392 		scr->fontset1 = f1;
393 		scr->fontset2 = f2;
394 		return (0);
395 	}
396 	return (ENXIO);
397 }
398 
399 void
400 vga_init_screen(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr,
401     const struct wsscreen_descr *type, int existing, long *attrp)
402 {
403 	int cpos;
404 	int res;
405 
406 	scr->cfg = vc;
407 	scr->pcs.hdl = (struct pcdisplay_handle *)&vc->hdl;
408 	scr->pcs.type = type;
409 	scr->pcs.active = 0;
410 	scr->mindispoffset = 0;
411 	scr->maxdispoffset = 0x8000 - type->nrows * type->ncols * 2;
412 
413 	if (existing) {
414 		cpos = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, cursorh) << 8;
415 		cpos |= vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, cursorl);
416 
417 		/* make sure we have a valid cursor position */
418 		if (cpos < 0 || cpos >= type->nrows * type->ncols)
419 			cpos = 0;
420 
421 		scr->pcs.dispoffset = vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, startadrh) << 9;
422 		scr->pcs.dispoffset |= vga_6845_read(&vc->hdl, startadrl) << 1;
423 
424 		/* make sure we have a valid memory offset */
425 		if (scr->pcs.dispoffset < scr->mindispoffset ||
426 		    scr->pcs.dispoffset > scr->maxdispoffset)
427 			scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
428 	} else {
429 		cpos = 0;
430 		scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
431 	}
432 	scr->pcs.visibleoffset = scr->pcs.dispoffset;
433 	scr->vga_rollover = 0;
434 
435 	scr->pcs.vc_crow = cpos / type->ncols;
436 	scr->pcs.vc_ccol = cpos % type->ncols;
437 	pcdisplay_cursor_init(&scr->pcs, existing);
438 
439 #ifdef __alpha__
440 	if (!vc->hdl.vh_mono)
441 		/*
442 		 * DEC firmware uses a blue background.
443 		 */
444 		res = vga_alloc_attr(scr, WSCOL_WHITE, WSCOL_BLUE,
445 				     WSATTR_WSCOLORS, attrp);
446 	else
447 #endif
448 	res = vga_alloc_attr(scr, 0, 0, 0, attrp);
449 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
450 	if (res)
451 		panic("vga_init_screen: attribute botch");
452 #endif
453 
454 	scr->pcs.mem = NULL;
455 
456 	scr->fontset1 = scr->fontset2 = 0;
457 	if (vga_selectfont(vc, scr, 0, 0)) {
458 		if (scr == &vga_console_screen)
459 			panic("vga_init_screen: no font");
460 		else
461 			printf("vga_init_screen: no font\n");
462 	}
463 
464 	vc->nscreens++;
465 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vc->screens, scr, next);
466 }
467 
468 void
469 vga_init(struct vga_config *vc, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt)
470 {
471 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
472 	u_int8_t mor;
473 	int i;
474 
475         vh->vh_iot = iot;
476         vh->vh_memt = memt;
477 
478         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, 0x3c0, 0x10, 0, &vh->vh_ioh_vga))
479                 panic("vga_common_setup: can't map vga i/o");
480 
481 	/* read "misc output register" */
482 	mor = bus_space_read_1(vh->vh_iot, vh->vh_ioh_vga, 0xc);
483 	vh->vh_mono = !(mor & 1);
484 
485 	if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_iot, (vh->vh_mono ? 0x3b0 : 0x3d0), 0x10, 0,
486 			  &vh->vh_ioh_6845))
487                 panic("vga_common_setup: can't map 6845 i/o");
488 
489         if (bus_space_map(vh->vh_memt, 0xa0000, 0x20000, 0, &vh->vh_allmemh))
490                 panic("vga_common_setup: can't map mem space");
491 
492         if (bus_space_subregion(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_allmemh,
493 				(vh->vh_mono ? 0x10000 : 0x18000), 0x8000,
494 				&vh->vh_memh))
495                 panic("vga_common_setup: mem subrange failed");
496 
497 	vc->nscreens = 0;
498 	LIST_INIT(&vc->screens);
499 	vc->active = NULL;
500 	vc->currenttype = vh->vh_mono ? &vga_stdscreen_mono : &vga_stdscreen;
501 
502 	vc->vc_fonts[0] = &vga_builtinfont;
503 	for (i = 1; i < 8; i++)
504 		vc->vc_fonts[i] = NULL;
505 
506 	vc->currentfontset1 = vc->currentfontset2 = 0;
507 
508 	vga_save_palette(vc);
509 }
510 
511 struct vga_config *
512 vga_common_attach(struct device *self, bus_space_tag_t iot,
513     bus_space_tag_t memt, int type)
514 {
515 	return vga_extended_attach(self, iot, memt, type, NULL);
516 }
517 
518 struct vga_config *
519 vga_extended_attach(struct device *self, bus_space_tag_t iot,
520     bus_space_tag_t memt, int type, paddr_t (*map)(void *, off_t, int))
521 {
522 	int console;
523 	struct vga_config *vc;
524 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
525 
526 	console = vga_is_console(iot, type);
527 	if (console)
528 		vga_console_attached = 1;
529 
530 	if (type == -1)
531 		return NULL;
532 
533 	if (console) {
534 		vc = &vga_console_vc;
535 	} else {
536 		vc = malloc(sizeof(*vc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
537 		if (vc == NULL)
538 			return NULL;
539 		vga_init(vc, iot, memt);
540 	}
541 
542 	vc->vc_softc = self;
543 	vc->vc_type = type;
544 	vc->vc_mmap = map;
545 
546 	aa.console = console;
547 	aa.scrdata = (vc->hdl.vh_mono ? &vga_screenlist_mono : &vga_screenlist);
548 	aa.accessops = &vga_accessops;
549 	aa.accesscookie = vc;
550 	aa.defaultscreens = 0;
551 
552         config_found_sm(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint,
553 	    wsemuldisplaydevsubmatch);
554 
555 	return vc;
556 }
557 
558 int
559 vga_cnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_tag_t memt, int type, int check)
560 {
561 	long defattr;
562 	const struct wsscreen_descr *scr;
563 
564 	if (check && !vga_common_probe(iot, memt))
565 		return (ENXIO);
566 
567 	/* set up bus-independent VGA configuration */
568 	vga_init(&vga_console_vc, iot, memt);
569 	scr = vga_console_vc.currenttype;
570 	vga_init_screen(&vga_console_vc, &vga_console_screen, scr, 1, &defattr);
571 
572 	vga_console_screen.pcs.active = 1;
573 	vga_console_vc.active = &vga_console_screen;
574 
575 	wsdisplay_cnattach(scr, &vga_console_screen,
576 			   vga_console_screen.pcs.vc_ccol,
577 			   vga_console_screen.pcs.vc_crow,
578 			   defattr);
579 
580 	vgaconsole = 1;
581 	vga_console_type = type;
582 	return (0);
583 }
584 
585 int
586 vga_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, int type)
587 {
588 	if (vgaconsole &&
589 	    !vga_console_attached &&
590 	    iot == vga_console_vc.hdl.vh_iot &&
591 	    (vga_console_type == -1 || (type == vga_console_type)))
592 		return (1);
593 	return (0);
594 }
595 
596 int
597 vga_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
598 {
599 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
600 	int mode;
601 #if NVGA_PCI > 0
602 	int error;
603 
604 	if (vc->vc_type == WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIVGA &&
605 	    (error = vga_pci_ioctl(v, cmd, data, flag, p)) != ENOTTY)
606 		return (error);
607 #endif
608 
609 	switch (cmd) {
610 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
611 		*(int *)data = vc->vc_type;
612 		/* XXX should get detailed hardware information here */
613 		break;
614 
615 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
616 		mode = *(u_int *)data;
617 		if (mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
618 			vga_restore_palette(vc);
619 		break;
620 
621 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
622 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
623 		break;
624 
625 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
626 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
627 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
628 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
629 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
630 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
631 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
632 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
633 	default:
634 		/* NONE of these operations are by the generic VGA driver. */
635 		return ENOTTY;
636 	}
637 
638 	return (0);
639 }
640 
641 paddr_t
642 vga_mmap(void *v, off_t offset, int prot)
643 {
644 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
645 
646 	if (vc->vc_mmap != NULL)
647 		return (*vc->vc_mmap)(v, offset, prot);
648 
649 	return (paddr_t)-1;
650 }
651 
652 int
653 vga_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *type, void **cookiep,
654     int *curxp, int *curyp, long *defattrp)
655 {
656 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
657 	struct vgascreen *scr;
658 
659 	if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
660 		/*
661 		 * When allocating the second screen, get backing store
662 		 * for the first one too.
663 		 * XXX We could be more clever and use video RAM.
664 		 */
665 		scr = LIST_FIRST(&vc->screens);
666 		scr->pcs.mem = mallocarray(scr->pcs.type->ncols,
667 		    scr->pcs.type->nrows * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
668 	}
669 
670 	scr = malloc(sizeof(struct vgascreen), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
671 	vga_init_screen(vc, scr, type, vc->nscreens == 0, defattrp);
672 
673 	if (vc->nscreens == 1) {
674 		scr->pcs.active = 1;
675 		vc->active = scr;
676 		vc->currenttype = type;
677 	} else {
678 		scr->pcs.mem = mallocarray(type->ncols,
679 		    type->nrows * 2, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
680 		pcdisplay_eraserows(&scr->pcs, 0, type->nrows, *defattrp);
681 	}
682 
683 	*cookiep = scr;
684 	*curxp = scr->pcs.vc_ccol;
685 	*curyp = scr->pcs.vc_crow;
686 
687 	return (0);
688 }
689 
690 void
691 vga_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
692 {
693 	struct vgascreen *vs = cookie;
694 	struct vga_config *vc = vs->cfg;
695 
696 	LIST_REMOVE(vs, next);
697 	vc->nscreens--;
698 	if (vs != &vga_console_screen) {
699 		/*
700 		 * deallocating the one but last screen
701 		 * removes backing store for the last one
702 		 */
703 		if (vc->nscreens == 1)
704 			free(LIST_FIRST(&vc->screens)->pcs.mem, M_DEVBUF, 0);
705 
706 		/* Last screen has no backing store */
707 		if (vc->nscreens != 0)
708 			free(vs->pcs.mem, M_DEVBUF, 0);
709 
710 		free(vs, M_DEVBUF, 0);
711 	} else
712 		panic("vga_free_screen: console");
713 
714 	if (vc->active == vs)
715 		vc->active = NULL;
716 }
717 
718 void
719 vga_setfont(struct vga_config *vc, struct vgascreen *scr)
720 {
721 	int fontslot1, fontslot2;
722 
723 	fontslot1 = (scr->fontset1 ? scr->fontset1->slot : 0);
724 	fontslot2 = (scr->fontset2 ? scr->fontset2->slot : fontslot1);
725 	if (vc->currentfontset1 != fontslot1 ||
726 	    vc->currentfontset2 != fontslot2) {
727 		vga_setfontset(&vc->hdl, fontslot1, fontslot2);
728 		vc->currentfontset1 = fontslot1;
729 		vc->currentfontset2 = fontslot2;
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 int
734 vga_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok, void (*cb)(void *, int, int),
735     void *cbarg)
736 {
737 	struct vgascreen *scr = cookie, *oldscr;
738 	struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
739 
740 	oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
741 	if (scr == oldscr) {
742 		return (0);
743 	}
744 
745 	vc->wantedscreen = cookie;
746 	vc->switchcb = cb;
747 	vc->switchcbarg = cbarg;
748 	if (cb) {
749 		timeout_set(&vc->vc_switch_timeout,
750 		    (void(*)(void *))vga_doswitch, vc);
751 		timeout_add(&vc->vc_switch_timeout, 0);
752 		return (EAGAIN);
753 	}
754 
755 	vga_doswitch(vc);
756 	return (0);
757 }
758 
759 void
760 vga_doswitch(struct vga_config *vc)
761 {
762 	struct vgascreen *scr, *oldscr;
763 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
764 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
765 	int s;
766 
767 	scr = vc->wantedscreen;
768 	if (!scr) {
769 		printf("vga_doswitch: disappeared\n");
770 		(*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, EIO, 0);
771 		return;
772 	}
773 
774 	type = scr->pcs.type;
775 	oldscr = vc->active; /* can be NULL! */
776 	if (scr == oldscr)
777 		return;
778 	s = spltty();
779 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
780 	if (oldscr) {
781 		if (!oldscr->pcs.active)
782 			panic("vga_show_screen: not active");
783 		if (oldscr->pcs.type != vc->currenttype)
784 			panic("vga_show_screen: bad type");
785 	}
786 	if (scr->pcs.active)
787 		panic("vga_show_screen: active");
788 #endif
789 
790 	scr->vga_rollover = 0;
791 
792 	if (oldscr) {
793 		const struct wsscreen_descr *oldtype = oldscr->pcs.type;
794 
795 		oldscr->pcs.active = 0;
796 		bus_space_read_region_2(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_memh,
797 					oldscr->pcs.dispoffset, oldscr->pcs.mem,
798 					oldtype->ncols * oldtype->nrows);
799 	}
800 
801 	if (vc->currenttype != type) {
802 		vga_setscreentype(vh, type);
803 		vc->currenttype = type;
804 	}
805 
806 	vga_setfont(vc, scr);
807 	vga_restore_palette(vc);
808 
809 	scr->pcs.visibleoffset = scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
810 	if (!oldscr || (scr->pcs.dispoffset != oldscr->pcs.dispoffset)) {
811 		vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 9);
812 		vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 1);
813 	}
814 
815 	bus_space_write_region_2(vh->vh_memt, vh->vh_memh,
816 				scr->pcs.dispoffset, scr->pcs.mem,
817 				type->ncols * type->nrows);
818 	scr->pcs.active = 1;
819 	splx(s);
820 
821 	vc->active = scr;
822 
823 	pcdisplay_cursor_reset(&scr->pcs);
824 	pcdisplay_cursor(&scr->pcs, scr->pcs.cursoron,
825 			 scr->pcs.vc_crow, scr->pcs.vc_ccol);
826 
827 	vc->wantedscreen = 0;
828 	if (vc->switchcb)
829 		(*vc->switchcb)(vc->switchcbarg, 0, 0);
830 }
831 
832 int
833 vga_load_font(void *v, void *cookie, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
834 {
835 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
836 	struct vgascreen *scr = cookie;
837 	char *name2;
838 	int res, slot;
839 	struct vgafont *f;
840 
841 	if (scr) {
842 		if ((name2 = data->name) != NULL) {
843 			while (*name2 && *name2 != ',')
844 				name2++;
845 			if (*name2)
846 				*name2++ = '\0';
847 		}
848 		res = vga_selectfont(vc, scr, data->name, name2);
849 		if (!res)
850 			vga_setfont(vc, scr);
851 		return (res);
852 	}
853 
854 	if (data->fontwidth != 8 || data->stride != 1)
855 		return (EINVAL); /* XXX 1 byte per line */
856 	if (data->firstchar != 0 || data->numchars != 256)
857 		return (EINVAL);
858 
859 	if (data->index < 0) {
860 		for (slot = 0; slot < 8; slot++)
861 			if (!vc->vc_fonts[slot])
862 				break;
863 	} else
864 		slot = data->index;
865 
866 	if (slot >= 8)
867 		return (ENOSPC);
868 
869 	if (vc->vc_fonts[slot] != NULL)
870 		return (EEXIST);
871 	f = malloc(sizeof(struct vgafont), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_CANFAIL);
872 	if (f == NULL)
873 		return (ENOMEM);
874 	strlcpy(f->name, data->name, sizeof(f->name));
875 	f->height = data->fontheight;
876 	f->encoding = data->encoding;
877 #ifdef notyet
878 	f->firstchar = data->firstchar;
879 	f->numchars = data->numchars;
880 #endif
881 #ifdef VGAFONTDEBUG
882 	printf("vga: load %s (8x%d, enc %d) font to slot %d\n", f->name,
883 	       f->height, f->encoding, slot);
884 #endif
885 	vga_loadchars(&vc->hdl, slot, 0, 256, f->height, data->data);
886 	f->slot = slot;
887 	vc->vc_fonts[slot] = f;
888 	data->cookie = f;
889 	data->index = slot;
890 
891 	return (0);
892 }
893 
894 int
895 vga_list_font(void *v, struct wsdisplay_font *data)
896 {
897 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
898 	struct vgafont *f;
899 
900 	if (data->index < 0 || data->index >= nitems(vc->vc_fonts))
901 		return EINVAL;
902 
903 	if ((f = vc->vc_fonts[data->index]) == NULL)
904 		return EINVAL;
905 
906 	strlcpy(data->name, f->name, sizeof data->name);
907 #ifdef notyet
908 	data->firstchar = f->firstchar;
909 	data->numchars = f->numchars;
910 #else
911 	data->firstchar = 0;
912 	data->numchars = 256;
913 #endif
914 	data->encoding = f->encoding;
915 	data->fontwidth = 8;
916 	data->fontheight = f->height;
917 	data->stride = 1;
918 	data->bitorder = data->byteorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
919 
920 	return (0);
921 }
922 
923 void
924 vga_scrollback(void *v, void *cookie, int lines)
925 {
926 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
927 	struct vgascreen *scr = cookie;
928 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
929 
930 	if (lines == 0) {
931 		if (scr->pcs.visibleoffset == scr->pcs.dispoffset)
932 			return;
933 
934 		scr->pcs.visibleoffset = scr->pcs.dispoffset;	/* reset */
935 	}
936 	else {
937 		int vga_scr_end;
938 		int margin = scr->pcs.type->ncols * 2;
939 		int ul, we, p, st;
940 
941 		vga_scr_end = (scr->pcs.dispoffset + scr->pcs.type->ncols *
942 		    scr->pcs.type->nrows * 2);
943 		if (scr->vga_rollover > vga_scr_end + margin) {
944 			ul = vga_scr_end;
945 			we = scr->vga_rollover + scr->pcs.type->ncols * 2;
946 		} else {
947 			ul = 0;
948 			we = 0x8000;
949 		}
950 		p = (scr->pcs.visibleoffset - ul + we) % we + lines *
951 		    (scr->pcs.type->ncols * 2);
952 		st = (scr->pcs.dispoffset - ul + we) % we;
953 		if (p < margin)
954 			p = 0;
955 		if (p > st - margin)
956 			p = st;
957 		scr->pcs.visibleoffset = (p + ul) % we;
958 	}
959 
960 	/* update visible position */
961 	vga_6845_write(vh, startadrh, scr->pcs.visibleoffset >> 9);
962 	vga_6845_write(vh, startadrl, scr->pcs.visibleoffset >> 1);
963 }
964 
965 int
966 vga_alloc_attr(void *id, int fg, int bg, int flags, long *attrp)
967 {
968 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
969 	struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
970 
971 	if (vc->hdl.vh_mono) {
972 		if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
973 			return (EINVAL);
974 		if (flags & WSATTR_REVERSE)
975 			*attrp = 0x70;
976 		else
977 			*attrp = 0x07;
978 		if (flags & WSATTR_UNDERLINE)
979 			*attrp |= FG_UNDERLINE;
980 		if (flags & WSATTR_HILIT)
981 			*attrp |= FG_INTENSE;
982 	} else {
983 		if (flags & (WSATTR_UNDERLINE | WSATTR_REVERSE))
984 			return (EINVAL);
985 		if (flags & WSATTR_WSCOLORS)
986 			*attrp = fgansitopc[fg & 7] | bgansitopc[bg & 7];
987 		else
988 			*attrp = 7;
989 		if ((flags & WSATTR_HILIT) || (fg & 8) || (bg & 8))
990 			*attrp += 8;
991 	}
992 	if (flags & WSATTR_BLINK)
993 		*attrp |= FG_BLINK;
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 void
998 vga_unpack_attr(void *id, long attr, int *fg, int *bg, int *ul)
999 {
1000 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1001 	struct vga_config *vc = scr->cfg;
1002 
1003 	if (vc->hdl.vh_mono) {
1004 		*fg = (attr & 0x07) == 0x07 ? WSCOL_WHITE : WSCOL_BLACK;
1005 		*bg = attr & 0x70 ? WSCOL_WHITE : WSCOL_BLACK;
1006 		if (ul != NULL)
1007 			*ul = *fg != WSCOL_WHITE && (attr & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
1008 	} else {
1009 		*fg = pctoansi[attr & 0x07];
1010 		*bg = pctoansi[(attr & 0x70) >> 4];
1011 		if (ul != NULL)
1012 			*ul = 0;
1013 	}
1014 	if (attr & FG_INTENSE)
1015 		*fg += 8;
1016 }
1017 
1018 int
1019 vga_copyrows(void *id, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
1020 {
1021 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1022 	bus_space_tag_t memt = scr->pcs.hdl->ph_memt;
1023 	bus_space_handle_t memh = scr->pcs.hdl->ph_memh;
1024 	int ncols = scr->pcs.type->ncols;
1025 	bus_size_t srcoff, dstoff;
1026 	int s;
1027 
1028 	srcoff = srcrow * ncols + 0;
1029 	dstoff = dstrow * ncols + 0;
1030 
1031 	s = spltty();
1032 	if (scr->pcs.active) {
1033 		if (dstrow == 0 && (srcrow + nrows == scr->pcs.type->nrows)) {
1034 #ifdef PCDISPLAY_SOFTCURSOR
1035 			int cursoron = scr->pcs.cursoron;
1036 
1037 			/* NOTE this assumes pcdisplay_cursor() never fails */
1038 			if (cursoron)
1039 				pcdisplay_cursor(&scr->pcs, 0,
1040 				    scr->pcs.vc_crow, scr->pcs.vc_ccol);
1041 #endif
1042 			/* scroll up whole screen */
1043 			if ((scr->pcs.dispoffset + srcrow * ncols * 2)
1044 			    <= scr->maxdispoffset) {
1045 				scr->pcs.dispoffset += srcrow * ncols * 2;
1046 			} else {
1047 				bus_space_copy_2(memt, memh,
1048 					scr->pcs.dispoffset + srcoff * 2,
1049 					memh, scr->mindispoffset,
1050 					nrows * ncols);
1051 				scr->vga_rollover = scr->pcs.dispoffset;
1052 				scr->pcs.dispoffset = scr->mindispoffset;
1053 			}
1054 			scr->pcs.visibleoffset = scr->pcs.dispoffset;
1055 			vga_6845_write(&scr->cfg->hdl, startadrh,
1056 				       scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 9);
1057 			vga_6845_write(&scr->cfg->hdl, startadrl,
1058 				       scr->pcs.dispoffset >> 1);
1059 #ifdef PCDISPLAY_SOFTCURSOR
1060 			/* NOTE this assumes pcdisplay_cursor() never fails */
1061 			if (cursoron)
1062 				pcdisplay_cursor(&scr->pcs, 1,
1063 				    scr->pcs.vc_crow, scr->pcs.vc_ccol);
1064 #endif
1065 		} else {
1066 			bus_space_copy_2(memt, memh,
1067 					scr->pcs.dispoffset + srcoff * 2,
1068 					memh, scr->pcs.dispoffset + dstoff * 2,
1069 					nrows * ncols);
1070 		}
1071 	} else
1072 		bcopy(&scr->pcs.mem[srcoff], &scr->pcs.mem[dstoff],
1073 		      nrows * ncols * 2);
1074 	splx(s);
1075 
1076 	return 0;
1077 }
1078 
1079 int _vga_mapchar(void *, struct vgafont *, int, unsigned int *);
1080 
1081 int
1082 _vga_mapchar(void *id, struct vgafont *font, int uni, unsigned int *index)
1083 {
1084 
1085 	switch (font->encoding) {
1086 	case WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO:
1087 		if (uni < 256) {
1088 			*index = uni;
1089 			return (5);
1090 		} else {
1091 			*index = '?';
1092 			return (0);
1093 		}
1094 		break;
1095 	case WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM:
1096 		return (pcdisplay_mapchar(id, uni, index));
1097 	default:
1098 #ifdef VGAFONTDEBUG
1099 		printf("_vga_mapchar: encoding=%d\n", font->encoding);
1100 #endif
1101 		*index = '?';
1102 		return (0);
1103 	}
1104 }
1105 
1106 int
1107 vga_mapchar(void *id, int uni, unsigned int *index)
1108 {
1109 	struct vgascreen *scr = id;
1110 	unsigned int idx1, idx2;
1111 	int res1, res2;
1112 
1113 	res1 = 0;
1114 	idx1 = ' '; /* space */
1115 	if (scr->fontset1)
1116 		res1 = _vga_mapchar(id, scr->fontset1, uni, &idx1);
1117 	res2 = -1;
1118 	if (scr->fontset2) {
1119 		KASSERT(VGA_SCREEN_CANTWOFONTS(scr->pcs.type));
1120 		res2 = _vga_mapchar(id, scr->fontset2, uni, &idx2);
1121 	}
1122 	if (res2 >= res1) {
1123 		*index = idx2 | 0x0800; /* attribute bit 3 */
1124 		return (res2);
1125 	}
1126 	*index = idx1;
1127 	return (res1);
1128 }
1129 
1130 int
1131 vga_putchar(void *c, int row, int col, u_int uc, long attr)
1132 {
1133 	struct vgascreen *scr = c;
1134 	int rc;
1135 	int s;
1136 
1137 	s = spltty();
1138 	if (scr->pcs.active && scr->pcs.visibleoffset != scr->pcs.dispoffset)
1139 		vga_scrollback(scr->cfg, scr, 0);
1140 	rc = pcdisplay_putchar(c, row, col, uc, attr);
1141 	splx(s);
1142 
1143 	return rc;
1144 }
1145 
1146 void
1147 vga_burner(void *v, u_int on, u_int flags)
1148 {
1149 	struct vga_config *vc = v;
1150 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
1151 	u_int8_t r;
1152 	int s;
1153 
1154 	s = splhigh();
1155 	vga_ts_write(vh, syncreset, 0x01);
1156 	if (on) {
1157 		vga_ts_write(vh, mode, (vga_ts_read(vh, mode) & ~0x20));
1158 		r = vga_6845_read(vh, mode) | 0x80;
1159 		DELAY(10000);
1160 		vga_6845_write(vh, mode, r);
1161 	} else {
1162 		vga_ts_write(vh, mode, (vga_ts_read(vh, mode) | 0x20));
1163 		if (flags & WSDISPLAY_BURN_VBLANK) {
1164 			r = vga_6845_read(vh, mode) & ~0x80;
1165 			DELAY(10000);
1166 			vga_6845_write(vh, mode, r);
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 	vga_ts_write(vh, syncreset, 0x03);
1170 	splx(s);
1171 }
1172 
1173 int
1174 vga_getchar(void *c, int row, int col, struct wsdisplay_charcell *cell)
1175 {
1176 	struct vga_config *vc = c;
1177 
1178 	return (pcdisplay_getchar(vc->active, row, col, cell));
1179 }
1180 
1181 void
1182 vga_save_palette(struct vga_config *vc)
1183 {
1184 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
1185 	uint i;
1186 	uint8_t *palette = vc->vc_palette;
1187 
1188 	if (vh->vh_mono)
1189 		return;
1190 
1191 	vga_raw_write(vh, VGA_DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1192 	vga_raw_write(vh, VGA_DAC_READ, 0x00);
1193 	for (i = 0; i < 3 * 256; i++)
1194 		*palette++ = vga_raw_read(vh, VGA_DAC_DATA);
1195 
1196 	vga_raw_read(vh, 0x0a);			/* reset flip/flop */
1197 }
1198 
1199 void
1200 vga_restore_palette(struct vga_config *vc)
1201 {
1202 	struct vga_handle *vh = &vc->hdl;
1203 	uint i;
1204 	uint8_t *palette = vc->vc_palette;
1205 
1206 	if (vh->vh_mono)
1207 		return;
1208 
1209 	vga_raw_write(vh, VGA_DAC_MASK, 0xff);
1210 	vga_raw_write(vh, VGA_DAC_WRITE, 0x00);
1211 	for (i = 0; i < 3 * 256; i++)
1212 		vga_raw_write(vh, VGA_DAC_DATA, *palette++);
1213 
1214 	vga_raw_read(vh, 0x0a);			/* reset flip/flop */
1215 
1216 	vga_enable(vh);
1217 }
1218 
1219 struct cfdriver vga_cd = {
1220 	NULL, "vga", DV_DULL
1221 };
1222