xref: /openbsd-src/sys/crypto/cryptodev.h (revision d13be5d47e4149db2549a9828e244d59dbc43f15)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: cryptodev.h,v 1.55 2010/12/16 16:56:08 jsg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@cis.upenn.edu)
5  *
6  * This code was written by Angelos D. Keromytis in Athens, Greece, in
7  * February 2000. Network Security Technologies Inc. (NSTI) kindly
8  * supported the development of this code.
9  *
10  * Copyright (c) 2000 Angelos D. Keromytis
11  *
12  * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee
13  * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
14  * all source code copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
15  * modification of this software.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY
19  * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE
20  * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE.
22  *
23  * Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt
24  *
25  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
26  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
27  * are met:
28  *
29  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
31  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
32  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
33  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
36  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
37  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
38  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
39  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
40  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
41  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
42  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
43  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
44  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
45  *
46  * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
47  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
48  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
49  *
50  */
51 
52 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_
53 #define _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_
54 
55 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
56 #include <sys/workq.h>
57 
58 /* Some initial values */
59 #define CRYPTO_DRIVERS_INITIAL	4
60 #define CRYPTO_SW_SESSIONS	32
61 
62 /* HMAC values */
63 #define HMAC_MD5_BLOCK_LEN	64
64 #define HMAC_SHA1_BLOCK_LEN	64
65 #define HMAC_RIPEMD160_BLOCK_LEN 64
66 #define HMAC_SHA2_256_BLOCK_LEN	64
67 #define HMAC_SHA2_384_BLOCK_LEN	128
68 #define HMAC_SHA2_512_BLOCK_LEN	128
69 #define HMAC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN	HMAC_SHA2_512_BLOCK_LEN	/* keep in sync */
70 #define HMAC_IPAD_VAL		0x36
71 #define HMAC_OPAD_VAL		0x5C
72 
73 /* Encryption algorithm block sizes */
74 #define DES_BLOCK_LEN		8
75 #define DES3_BLOCK_LEN		8
76 #define BLOWFISH_BLOCK_LEN	8
77 #define CAST128_BLOCK_LEN	8
78 #define RIJNDAEL128_BLOCK_LEN	16
79 #define EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN	16 /* Keep this updated */
80 
81 /* Maximum hash algorithm result length */
82 #define AALG_MAX_RESULT_LEN	64 /* Keep this updated */
83 
84 #define CRYPTO_DES_CBC		1
85 #define CRYPTO_3DES_CBC		2
86 #define CRYPTO_BLF_CBC		3
87 #define CRYPTO_CAST_CBC		4
88 #define CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC		6
89 #define CRYPTO_SHA1_HMAC	7
90 #define CRYPTO_RIPEMD160_HMAC	8
91 #define CRYPTO_MD5_KPDK		9
92 #define CRYPTO_SHA1_KPDK	10
93 #define CRYPTO_RIJNDAEL128_CBC	11 /* 128 bit blocksize */
94 #define CRYPTO_AES_CBC		11 /* 128 bit blocksize -- the same as above */
95 #define CRYPTO_ARC4		12
96 #define CRYPTO_MD5		13
97 #define CRYPTO_SHA1		14
98 #define CRYPTO_DEFLATE_COMP	15 /* Deflate compression algorithm */
99 #define CRYPTO_NULL		16
100 #define CRYPTO_LZS_COMP		17 /* LZS compression algorithm */
101 #define CRYPTO_SHA2_256_HMAC	18
102 #define CRYPTO_SHA2_384_HMAC	19
103 #define CRYPTO_SHA2_512_HMAC	20
104 #define CRYPTO_AES_CTR		21
105 #define CRYPTO_AES_XTS		22
106 #define CRYPTO_AES_GCM_16	23
107 #define CRYPTO_AES_128_GMAC	24
108 #define CRYPTO_AES_192_GMAC	25
109 #define CRYPTO_AES_256_GMAC	26
110 #define CRYPTO_AES_GMAC		27
111 #define CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX	27 /* Keep updated */
112 
113 /* Algorithm flags */
114 #define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED	0x01 /* Algorithm is supported */
115 #define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_RNG_ENABLE	0x02 /* Has HW RNG for DH/DSA */
116 #define	CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_DSA_SHA		0x04 /* Can do SHA on msg */
117 
118 /* Standard initialization structure beginning */
119 struct cryptoini {
120 	int		cri_alg;	/* Algorithm to use */
121 	int		cri_klen;	/* Key length, in bits */
122 	int		cri_rnd;	/* Algorithm rounds, where relevant */
123 	caddr_t		cri_key;	/* key to use */
124 	u_int8_t	cri_iv[EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN];	/* IV to use */
125 	struct cryptoini *cri_next;
126 };
127 
128 /* Describe boundaries of a single crypto operation */
129 struct cryptodesc {
130 	int		crd_skip;	/* How many bytes to ignore from start */
131 	int		crd_len;	/* How many bytes to process */
132 	int		crd_inject;	/* Where to inject results, if applicable */
133 	int		crd_flags;
134 
135 #define	CRD_F_ENCRYPT		0x01	/* Set when doing encryption */
136 #define	CRD_F_IV_PRESENT	0x02	/* When encrypting, IV is already in
137 					   place, so don't copy. */
138 #define	CRD_F_IV_EXPLICIT	0x04	/* IV explicitly provided */
139 #define	CRD_F_DSA_SHA_NEEDED	0x08	/* Compute SHA-1 of buffer for DSA */
140 #define CRD_F_COMP		0x10    /* Set when doing compression */
141 
142 	struct cryptoini	CRD_INI; /* Initialization/context data */
143 #define crd_iv		CRD_INI.cri_iv
144 #define crd_key		CRD_INI.cri_key
145 #define crd_rnd		CRD_INI.cri_rnd
146 #define crd_alg		CRD_INI.cri_alg
147 #define crd_klen	CRD_INI.cri_klen
148 
149 	struct cryptodesc *crd_next;
150 };
151 
152 /* Structure describing complete operation */
153 struct cryptop {
154 	struct workq_task crp_wqt;
155 
156 	u_int64_t	crp_sid;	/* Session ID */
157 	int		crp_ilen;	/* Input data total length */
158 	int		crp_olen;	/* Result total length */
159 	int		crp_alloctype;	/* Type of buf to allocate if needed */
160 
161 	int		crp_etype;	/*
162 					 * Error type (zero means no error).
163 					 * All error codes except EAGAIN
164 					 * indicate possible data corruption (as in,
165 					 * the data have been touched). On all
166 					 * errors, the crp_sid may have changed
167 					 * (reset to a new one), so the caller
168 					 * should always check and use the new
169 					 * value on future requests.
170 					 */
171 	int		crp_flags;
172 
173 #define CRYPTO_F_IMBUF	0x0001	/* Input/output are mbuf chains, otherwise contig */
174 #define CRYPTO_F_IOV	0x0002	/* Input/output are uio */
175 #define CRYPTO_F_REL	0x0004	/* Must return data in same place */
176 #define CRYPTO_F_NOQUEUE	0x0008	/* Don't use crypto queue/thread */
177 #define CRYPTO_F_DONE	0x0010	/* request completed */
178 
179 	void 		*crp_buf;	/* Data to be processed */
180 	void 		*crp_opaque;	/* Opaque pointer, passed along */
181 	struct cryptodesc *crp_desc;	/* Linked list of processing descriptors */
182 
183 	int (*crp_callback)(struct cryptop *); /* Callback function */
184 
185 	caddr_t		crp_mac;
186 };
187 
188 #define CRYPTO_BUF_IOV		0x1
189 #define CRYPTO_BUF_MBUF		0x2
190 
191 #define CRYPTO_OP_DECRYPT	0x0
192 #define CRYPTO_OP_ENCRYPT	0x1
193 
194 /* bignum parameter, in packed bytes, ... */
195 struct crparam {
196 	caddr_t		crp_p;
197 	u_int		crp_nbits;
198 };
199 
200 #define CRK_MAXPARAM	8
201 
202 struct crypt_kop {
203 	u_int		crk_op;		/* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */
204 	u_int		crk_status;	/* return status */
205 	u_short		crk_iparams;	/* # of input parameters */
206 	u_short		crk_oparams;	/* # of output parameters */
207 	u_int		crk_pad1;
208 	struct crparam	crk_param[CRK_MAXPARAM];
209 };
210 #define CRK_MOD_EXP		0
211 #define CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT		1
212 #define CRK_DSA_SIGN		2
213 #define CRK_DSA_VERIFY		3
214 #define CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY	4
215 #define CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX	4 /* Keep updated */
216 
217 #define CRF_MOD_EXP		(1 << CRK_MOD_EXP)
218 #define CRF_MOD_EXP_CRT		(1 << CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT)
219 #define CRF_DSA_SIGN		(1 << CRK_DSA_SIGN)
220 #define CRF_DSA_VERIFY		(1 << CRK_DSA_VERIFY)
221 #define CRF_DH_COMPUTE_KEY	(1 << CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY)
222 
223 struct cryptkop {
224 	struct workq_task krp_wqt;
225 
226 	u_int		krp_op;		/* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */
227 	u_int		krp_status;	/* return status */
228 	u_short		krp_iparams;	/* # of input parameters */
229 	u_short		krp_oparams;	/* # of output parameters */
230 	u_int32_t	krp_hid;
231 	struct crparam	krp_param[CRK_MAXPARAM];	/* kvm */
232 	int		(*krp_callback)(struct cryptkop *);
233 };
234 
235 /* Crypto capabilities structure */
236 struct cryptocap {
237 	u_int64_t	cc_operations;	/* Counter of how many ops done */
238 	u_int64_t	cc_bytes;	/* Counter of how many bytes done */
239 	u_int64_t	cc_koperations;	/* How many PK ops done */
240 
241 	u_int32_t	cc_sessions;	/* How many sessions allocated */
242 
243 	/* Symmetric/hash algorithms supported */
244 	int		cc_alg[CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
245 
246 	/* Asymmetric algorithms supported */
247 	int		cc_kalg[CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX + 1];
248 
249 	int		cc_queued;	/* Operations queued */
250 
251 	u_int8_t	cc_flags;
252 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_CLEANUP     0x01
253 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE    0x02
254 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_ENCRYPT_MAC 0x04 /* Can do encrypt-then-MAC (IPsec) */
255 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_MAC_ENCRYPT 0x08 /* Can do MAC-then-encrypt (TLS) */
256 
257 	int		(*cc_newsession) (u_int32_t *, struct cryptoini *);
258 	int		(*cc_process) (struct cryptop *);
259 	int		(*cc_freesession) (u_int64_t);
260 	int		(*cc_kprocess) (struct cryptkop *);
261 };
262 
263 /*
264  * ioctl parameter to request creation of a session.
265  */
266 struct session_op {
267 	u_int32_t	cipher;		/* ie. CRYPTO_DES_CBC */
268 	u_int32_t	mac;		/* ie. CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC */
269 
270 	u_int32_t	keylen;		/* cipher key */
271 	caddr_t		key;
272 	int		mackeylen;	/* mac key */
273 	caddr_t		mackey;
274 
275 	u_int32_t	ses;		/* returns: session # */
276 };
277 
278 /*
279  * ioctl parameter to request a crypt/decrypt operation against a session.
280  */
281 struct crypt_op {
282 	u_int32_t	ses;
283 	u_int16_t	op;		/* ie. COP_ENCRYPT */
284 #define COP_ENCRYPT	1
285 #define COP_DECRYPT	2
286 	u_int16_t	flags;		/* always 0 */
287 
288 	u_int		len;
289 	caddr_t		src, dst;	/* become iov[] inside kernel */
290 	caddr_t		mac;		/* must be big enough for chosen MAC */
291 	caddr_t		iv;
292 };
293 
294 #define CRYPTO_MAX_MAC_LEN	20
295 
296 /*
297  * done against open of /dev/crypto, to get a cloned descriptor.
298  * Please use F_SETFD against the cloned descriptor.
299  */
300 #define	CRIOGET		_IOWR('c', 100, u_int32_t)
301 
302 /* the following are done against the cloned descriptor */
303 #define	CIOCGSESSION	_IOWR('c', 101, struct session_op)
304 #define	CIOCFSESSION	_IOW('c', 102, u_int32_t)
305 #define CIOCCRYPT	_IOWR('c', 103, struct crypt_op)
306 #define CIOCKEY		_IOWR('c', 104, struct crypt_kop)
307 
308 #define CIOCASYMFEAT	_IOR('c', 105, u_int32_t)
309 
310 #ifdef _KERNEL
311 int	crypto_newsession(u_int64_t *, struct cryptoini *, int);
312 int	crypto_freesession(u_int64_t);
313 int	crypto_dispatch(struct cryptop *);
314 int	crypto_kdispatch(struct cryptkop *);
315 int	crypto_register(u_int32_t, int *,
316 	    int (*)(u_int32_t *, struct cryptoini *), int (*)(u_int64_t),
317 	    int (*)(struct cryptop *));
318 int	crypto_kregister(u_int32_t, int *, int (*)(struct cryptkop *));
319 int	crypto_unregister(u_int32_t, int);
320 int32_t	crypto_get_driverid(u_int8_t);
321 int	crypto_invoke(struct cryptop *);
322 int	crypto_kinvoke(struct cryptkop *);
323 void	crypto_done(struct cryptop *);
324 void	crypto_kdone(struct cryptkop *);
325 int	crypto_getfeat(int *);
326 
327 void	cuio_copydata(struct uio *, int, int, caddr_t);
328 void	cuio_copyback(struct uio *, int, int, const void *);
329 int	cuio_getptr(struct uio *, int, int *);
330 int	cuio_apply(struct uio *, int, int,
331 	    int (*f)(caddr_t, caddr_t, unsigned int), caddr_t);
332 
333 struct	cryptop *crypto_getreq(int);
334 void	crypto_freereq(struct cryptop *);
335 #endif /* _KERNEL */
336 #endif /* _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_ */
337