xref: /openbsd-src/sys/arch/hppa/spmath/dfdiv.c (revision c2feb25228e11b3c285a2d9400475896f2dd1562)

/*	$OpenBSD: dfdiv.c,v 1.5 2002/05/07 22:19:30 mickey Exp $	*/
/*
  (c) Copyright 1986 HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
  To anyone who acknowledges that this file is provided "AS IS"
  without any express or implied warranty:
      permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this file
  for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
  the above copyright notice and this notice appears in all
  copies, and that the name of Hewlett-Packard Company not be
  used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
  of the software without specific, written prior permission.
  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no representations about the
  suitability of this software for any purpose.
*/
/* @(#)dfdiv.c: Revision: 2.11.88.1 Date: 93/12/07 15:05:39 */

#include "float.h"
#include "dbl_float.h"

/*
 *  Double Precision Floating-point Divide
 */

int
dbl_fdiv(srcptr1,srcptr2,dstptr,status)
	dbl_floating_point *srcptr1, *srcptr2, *dstptr;
	unsigned int *status;
{
	register unsigned int opnd1p1, opnd1p2, opnd2p1, opnd2p2;
	register unsigned int opnd3p1, opnd3p2, resultp1, resultp2;
	register int dest_exponent, count;
	register int inexact = FALSE, guardbit = FALSE, stickybit = FALSE;
	int is_tiny;

	Dbl_copyfromptr(srcptr1,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
	Dbl_copyfromptr(srcptr2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
	/*
	 * set sign bit of result
	 */
	if (Dbl_sign(opnd1p1) ^ Dbl_sign(opnd2p1))
		Dbl_setnegativezerop1(resultp1);
	else Dbl_setzerop1(resultp1);
	/*
	 * check first operand for NaN's or infinity
	 */
	if (Dbl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd1p1)) {
		if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
			if (Dbl_isnotnan(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
				if (Dbl_isinfinity(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
					/*
					 * invalid since both operands
					 * are infinity
					 */
					if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
						return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
					Set_invalidflag();
					Dbl_makequietnan(resultp1,resultp2);
					Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
					return(NOEXCEPTION);
				}
				/*
				 * return infinity
				 */
				Dbl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
				Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
				return(NOEXCEPTION);
			}
		}
		else {
			/*
			 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
			 */
			if (Dbl_isone_signaling(opnd1p1)) {
				/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
				if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
					return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
				/* make NaN quiet */
				Set_invalidflag();
				Dbl_set_quiet(opnd1p1);
			}
			/*
			 * is second operand a signaling NaN?
			 */
			else if (Dbl_is_signalingnan(opnd2p1)) {
				/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
				if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
					return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
				/* make NaN quiet */
				Set_invalidflag();
				Dbl_set_quiet(opnd2p1);
				Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
				return(NOEXCEPTION);
			}
			/*
			 * return quiet NaN
			 */
			Dbl_copytoptr(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dstptr);
			return(NOEXCEPTION);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * check second operand for NaN's or infinity
	 */
	if (Dbl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd2p1)) {
		if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
			/*
			 * return zero
			 */
			Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
			Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
			return(NOEXCEPTION);
		}
		/*
		 * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
		 */
		if (Dbl_isone_signaling(opnd2p1)) {
			/* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
			if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
			/* make NaN quiet */
			Set_invalidflag();
			Dbl_set_quiet(opnd2p1);
		}
		/*
		 * return quiet NaN
		 */
		Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
		return(NOEXCEPTION);
	}
	/*
	 * check for division by zero
	 */
	if (Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
		if (Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
			/* invalid since both operands are zero */
			if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
			Set_invalidflag();
			Dbl_makequietnan(resultp1,resultp2);
			Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
			return(NOEXCEPTION);
		}
		if (Is_divisionbyzerotrap_enabled())
			return(DIVISIONBYZEROEXCEPTION);
		Set_divisionbyzeroflag();
		Dbl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
		Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
		return(NOEXCEPTION);
	}
	/*
	 * Generate exponent
	 */
	dest_exponent = Dbl_exponent(opnd1p1) - Dbl_exponent(opnd2p1) + DBL_BIAS;

	/*
	 * Generate mantissa
	 */
	if (Dbl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd1p1)) {
		/* set hidden bit */
		Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd1p1);
	}
	else {
		/* check for zero */
		if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
			Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
			Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
			return(NOEXCEPTION);
		}
		/* is denormalized, want to normalize */
		Dbl_clear_signexponent(opnd1p1);
		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
		Dbl_normalize(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dest_exponent);
	}
	/* opnd2 needs to have hidden bit set with msb in hidden bit */
	if (Dbl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd2p1)) {
		Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd2p1);
	}
	else {
		/* is denormalized; want to normalize */
		Dbl_clear_signexponent(opnd2p1);
		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
		while (Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh7mantissa(opnd2p1)) {
			dest_exponent+=8;
			Dbl_leftshiftby8(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
		}
		if (Dbl_iszero_hiddenhigh3mantissa(opnd2p1)) {
			dest_exponent+=4;
			Dbl_leftshiftby4(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
		}
		while (Dbl_iszero_hidden(opnd2p1)) {
			dest_exponent++;
			Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
		}
	}

	/* Divide the source mantissas */

	/*
	 * A non-restoring divide algorithm is used.
	 */
	Twoword_subtract(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
	Dbl_setzero(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
	for (count=1; count <= DBL_P && (opnd1p1 || opnd1p2); count++) {
		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
		if (Dbl_iszero_sign(opnd1p1)) {
			Dbl_setone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2);
			Twoword_subtract(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
		}
		else {
			Twoword_add(opnd1p1, opnd1p2, opnd2p1, opnd2p2);
		}
	}
	if (count <= DBL_P) {
		Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
		Dbl_setone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2);
		Dbl_leftshift(opnd3p1,opnd3p2,(DBL_P-count));
		if (Dbl_iszero_hidden(opnd3p1)) {
			Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
			dest_exponent--;
		}
	}
	else {
		if (Dbl_iszero_hidden(opnd3p1)) {
			/* need to get one more bit of result */
			Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
			Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
			if (Dbl_iszero_sign(opnd1p1)) {
				Dbl_setone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2);
				Twoword_subtract(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
			}
			else {
				Twoword_add(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
			}
			dest_exponent--;
		}
		if (Dbl_iszero_sign(opnd1p1)) guardbit = TRUE;
		stickybit = Dbl_allp1(opnd1p1) || Dbl_allp2(opnd1p2);
	}
	inexact = guardbit | stickybit;

	/*
	 * round result
	 */
	if (inexact && (dest_exponent > 0 || Is_underflowtrap_enabled())) {
		Dbl_clear_signexponent(opnd3p1);
		switch (Rounding_mode()) {
			case ROUNDPLUS:
				if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1))
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				break;
			case ROUNDMINUS:
				if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1))
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				break;
			case ROUNDNEAREST:
				if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
				    Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2))) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
		}
		if (Dbl_isone_hidden(opnd3p1)) dest_exponent++;
	}
	Dbl_set_mantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd3p1,opnd3p2);

	/*
	 * Test for overflow
	 */
	if (dest_exponent >= DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
		/* trap if OVERFLOWTRAP enabled */
		if (Is_overflowtrap_enabled()) {
			/*
			 * Adjust bias of result
			 */
			Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent,ovfl);
			Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
			if (inexact) {
				if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
					return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
				else
					Set_inexactflag();
			}
			return(OVERFLOWEXCEPTION);
		}
		Set_overflowflag();
		/* set result to infinity or largest number */
		Dbl_setoverflow(resultp1,resultp2);
		inexact = TRUE;
	}
	/*
	 * Test for underflow
	 */
	else if (dest_exponent <= 0) {
		/* trap if UNDERFLOWTRAP enabled */
		if (Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) {
			/*
			 * Adjust bias of result
			 */
			Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent,unfl);
			Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
			if (inexact) {
				if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
					return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
				else
					Set_inexactflag();
			}
			return(UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION);
		}

		/* Determine if should set underflow flag */
		is_tiny = TRUE;
		if (dest_exponent == 0 && inexact) {
			switch (Rounding_mode()) {
			case ROUNDPLUS:
				if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1)) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
					if (Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3p1))
						is_tiny = FALSE;
					Dbl_decrement(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
				break;
			case ROUNDMINUS:
				if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1)) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
					if (Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3p1))
						is_tiny = FALSE;
					Dbl_decrement(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
				break;
			case ROUNDNEAREST:
				if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
				    Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2))) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
					if (Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3p1))
						is_tiny = FALSE;
					Dbl_decrement(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
				break;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * denormalize result or set to signed zero
		 */
		stickybit = inexact;
		Dbl_denormalize(opnd3p1,opnd3p2,dest_exponent,guardbit,
		 stickybit,inexact);

		/* return rounded number */
		if (inexact) {
			switch (Rounding_mode()) {
			case ROUNDPLUS:
				if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1)) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
				break;
			case ROUNDMINUS:
				if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1)) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
				break;
			case ROUNDNEAREST:
				if (guardbit && (stickybit ||
				    Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2))) {
					Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
				}
				break;
			}
			if (is_tiny)
				Set_underflowflag();
		}
		Dbl_set_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
	}
	else Dbl_set_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent);
	Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);

	/* check for inexact */
	if (inexact) {
		if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled()) return(INEXACTEXCEPTION);
		else Set_inexactflag();
	}
	return(NOEXCEPTION);
}